CA1074654A - Matter collecting unit - Google Patents

Matter collecting unit

Info

Publication number
CA1074654A
CA1074654A CA245,568A CA245568A CA1074654A CA 1074654 A CA1074654 A CA 1074654A CA 245568 A CA245568 A CA 245568A CA 1074654 A CA1074654 A CA 1074654A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
tubular member
tube
waste matter
flexible tube
waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA245,568A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Beverley Silvanov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1074654A publication Critical patent/CA1074654A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/451Genital or anal receptacles
    • A61F5/455Genital or anal receptacles for collecting urine or discharge from female member

Abstract

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
Method and apparatus for collecting matter, particularly human waste matter. An annular member is fitted to a passage through which the material passes.
A folded or rolled tube, closed at one end, is provided on the annular member, and collects the waste matter.
The passage of the waste matter into the tube causes the tube to unfold or unroll. The portion of the tube containing the waste matter may then be sealed off and detached, leaving the remainder of the tube ready for collection of further matter.

Description

1~7~65~

This invention relates -to a method and a~paratus for : collecting human was-te matter.
At present, the methods in use in hospitals for aiding bedridden patients ~hen they wish to excrete or urinate suffer from many disadvantages.. The process can be painful;
particularly to those p~tients with sèrious ailments and who suffer pain when being moved. It can also be quite messy a~d unhygienic, and allow bed-sheets and atmosphere to become contaminated or infected. The task is difficult also 10 ~ for nur-es and the like, who have to lift the patients. The process can also be quite embarrassing for the.patient.
The present invention seeks to overcome these problems.
According to one aspect of the invention there is provided apparatus for collecting human waste matter, said apparatus being wearable by a user and comprising a tubular member, connection means for attaching the inlet end of said tubular member to .a human waste . passage to receive waste therefrom, a flexible tube having a closed end for receiving and retaining human waste matter passed through the . outlet end of ~aid tubular member, said flexible tube . being contracted in.its longitudinal direction in a : qtorage attitude until use thereof is required, being comprised of successive waste matter receiving portions :. 25 each of which can be severed in -turn from the .
remainder of said flexible tube after use thereof, . and being reclo~ed for delivery of matter into a succeeding portion after use of a precedirlg portion, and retainer means engageable with said flexible,tube, said re-tainer means co-o~erating with said flexible ~ - 2 -,~,~, ' .

;5~ .

tube to permit stepwise extension of said.flexible ~ tube out of said storage attitude into a waste : receivinS attitude to provide said successive waste matter receiving portions~
Another aspect of the inven~tion provides a method of collectins human waste matter comprising the steps of attaching one end of a tubular member to a human waste passage by connection means in a manner that permits wearing of said tubular member by a user, said tubular member being provided with a flexible : tube having a closed end for receiving and re-taining human waste matter passed through said tubular member, contracting said flexible -tube in its longitudinal direction into a storage attitude, thereafter extending said flexible tube in a direction away from the tubular member to provide . . a waste matter receivins portion for receiving r . waste matter passed through said tubular member, and detaching said waste matter receiving pcrtion of said tube after waste matter has been:'received, . ~ the remaining portion of said tube having its end : reclosed and left in position to receive further waste mat-ter.
The connection means may be formed so as to fit in the anal passage of a patient. ~or , , .

- 2A _ ' ,~

.
7~659L
this purpose, the member may have a funnel comprising ribs connected by webs, the funnel being designed so that it will exert a light pressure on the walls of the anal passage. Alternatively, the funnel may be hollow and inflatable, so that it can be inserted into the anal passage in a collapsed condition and tllen inflated by passing a fluid (e.g.
glycerine, or air) into it via a passage provided for this purpose.
Faeces will then pass into the funnel, and through tlle tubular member into the flexl.ble tube which is fitted around the end of the member, Eorcing the tube to unfold and so collect the excrement. When it is convenient the tube may be sealed by any of a variety of means, e.g.
heat sealing, twisting~ clamping etc. The tube is then cut and the part containing the waste matter disposed of.
Similar arrangements may be utilised for the collection of urine. Alternatively, the apparatus described may be adapted so that urine is led to the tubular member provided for th~e collection of faeces~ allowing the tube attached thereto to collect urine as well as faeces.
The apparatus of the invention may be incorporated into a garment.
It will be noted that the apparatus described above is not llmited to use in hospitals, but may be designed so that people who suffer from incontinence may wear it at virtually all times. For males, for example, there may be provided a pair of trousers, on the inside of one leg of which is stitched a plastic lined pocket, in which the tube may enter after collecting urine and/or faeces. Similar devices may also be used for females. The tube may be sealed and detached when desired. This is far cleaner and more convenient than devices in use at the present.
As a preferred feature of the invention, the tube is :Located in a cassette, which is easily fitted onto the annular member, thus providing for eaay replacement of tubes.

74L65~
The invention will be further described by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 shows an embodiment of the invention designed to collect faeces.
Figure 2 shows another embodiment of the invention for use with females, designed to collect both urine and faeces.
Figure 3 shows a further embodiment, designed to collect urlne only from females.
Figure 4 shows an embodiment for collection of urine from males.
Flgure S shows an alternative embodiment to that of Figure 1.
Referring to Figure 1 an annular member is indicated generally by the numeFal 2. At one end ls formed a funnel 4, conslsting of ribs ~oined by webs, whlch is inserted in an anal passage 6~ The funnel exerts a gentle pressure on the walls of the anal passage. At the exit of anal passage 6 are sphlncter muscles 8. Here the funnel 4 ls linked to the rest of the annular member 2 by a thin annular memb}ane 10. The membrane ls so designed that it does not inhiblt the movement caused by sphincter muscles 8.
On the member 2 is provided an annular flange 12, shaped to flt comfortably around the entrance of the anal passage 6.
An annular wall 14 is formed on the flange 12, providing a chamber 16 between wall 14 and the tubular portion 17 of the annular member 2.
The end 18 of annular member 2 is in the form of a lip, which holds a retaining ring 20 on the member 2.
A tube 22, folded concertina fashion to fit in the chamber 16, passes out of the chamber, between retaining ring 20 and the annular me~ber 2, and around the lip at the end 18. The tube is sealed as indicated at 24.
Faeces passes down the anal passage 6, as indicated by the ',.,~

0746~;~
arrows A, through the annular member 2, and into the tube 22. The retaining ring 20 is designed so that it frictionally retains the tube 22, with just sufficient force so that the tube is forced to extend by the pressure of the faeces as it collects in the tube.
A patient using the device described above may have a specially designed bed or wheelchair, so that the tube 22 passes through a hole in the bed or wheelchair to a receptacle underneath.
When it is convenient the tube may be sealed, and, if desired, detached and disposed of.
Sealing and detachment may be effected by a pair of heat-sealing scissors comprising two heating elements, one on each side of a standard pair of cutting elements. Thus the tube is automatically sealed at both sides of the cut when the tube is detached. Alterna-tively, the inside of the tube may be provided with spaced areas coated with pressure-sensitive adhesive, so that the tube may be sealed simply by squeezing the sides together. ~ne tube may be scored in these areas so that portions may be easily detached.
Figure 2 shows another embodiment of the invention, incorporated into a garment and designed to collect urine and faeces from a female. Some of the apparatus is similar to that shown in Figure 1, and like parts given like reference numerals.
The annular member 2 is fitted into a garment 26. The garment is preferably made of elasticated cotton or the like, with rubber or plastics material welded or welted to appropriate areas, where waste matter may come into contact with the garment, and designed so that urine from urine passage 28 is caused to flow along a channel 30 in the garment 26, into the annular member 2, through whlch it falls lnto tube 22. A small valve 32 may be formed over the channel so that no backflow will occur no matter what posltion the patient ls ln. An extension 34 may be formed in the garment 26 to fit over the entrance of the vagina 36, to ensure that no waste matter enters.

~ 74654 The apparatus is used in a similar way as the embodiment shown in Figure 1.
Figure 3 shows a similar arrangement, but used only for collecting urine from females. The extension 34 is formed of plastics material, and is hollow so that it may be inflated to a comfortable si~e by injecting for example glycerine from a syringe via passage 38 into the extension 34~ A suitable valve (not shown) is incorporated into the passage so that the extension is kept inflated when the syringe is removed. A member 40 extends over the opening of the urine passage 28 and is provided with a heart-type valve 42 to prevent backflow.
Figure 4 showns apparatus designed to collect urine from males, in which the annular member 2 is adapted to fit over a penis.
The garment 44 if provided with an annular rim 46 over which an open-ended sheath 48 1s fitted. The sheath 48 fits closely around the penis, thus preventing backflow and consequent chafing.
The chamber 16 is provided with a sloping wall 50 which acts to further restrain the tube 22 so as to ensure that the tube does not ; extend unduly due to movement of the user causing the tube to work free. For similar purposes, the tube is provided with thickened or pleated annular portions 52 at spaced intervals, so that it is dispensed in segments as the portions 52 are restricted by retaining ring 20.
Figure 5 shows an alternative embodiment to the apparatus of Figure 1- In this case, the annular member 2 is provided with a rim 54 which has means for attachment 56 (e.g. a screw thread, a projection or - recess, etc.) to a cassette 58, which has cooperating means for attachment 60.
The tube 22 is located in the cassette 58, and leads out of the cassette via an annular, restricting outlet 62. It will be appreciated that the tube ~ay be easily replaced, simply by detaching ' ~074654 cassette 58 from rim 54 and fitting a new cassette.
The funnel 4 is formed of hollow plastics material having a thickened end 64 and may be inflated to form a good fit on an axlal passage 6 by inJecting fluid, by means of syringe 66, into passage 68 which is provided with a suitable valve (not shown) to prevent deflation when the syringe is removed. The funnel 4 may be provided with means (not shown) such as narrower annular portions, to ensure that it flexes suitably so that it does not restrict movements causing changes of shape of the anal passage.
It will be noted that use of the apparatus in hospitals is particularly advantageous, since it allows measurements and anaylses of patients' waste matter to be carried out cleanly and efficiently.
However, the use of the apparatus of the invention for collecting human waste matter i5 also advantageous in many other situations, for example in space travel, etc.
The invention extends also to many other areas. It may be used for trapping any kind of animal excrement. It may be used for trapping animal sperm for experimentation or artificial insemination purposes.

Claims (10)

The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows :-
1. Apparatus for collecting human waste matter, said apparatus being wearable by a user and comprising a tubular member, connection means for attaching the inlet end of said tubular member to a human waste passage to receive waste therefrom, a flexible tube having a closed end for receiving and retaining human waste matter passed through the outlet end of said tubular member, said flexible tube being contracted in its longitudinal direction in a storage attitude until use thereof is required, being comprised of successive waste matter receiving portions each of which can be severed in turn from the remainder of said flexible tube after use thereof, and being reclosed for delivery of matter into a succeeding portion after use of a preceding portion, and retainer means engageable with said flexible tube, said retainer means co-operating with said flexible tube to permit stepwise extension of said flexible tube out of said storage attitude into a waste receiving attitude to provide said successive waste matter receiving portions.
2. Apparatus. as claimed in claim 1, wherein said contracted tube surrounds said tubular member.
3. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said retainer means comprises a friction ring surrounding said tubular member, said friction ring being disposed between that portion of said flexible -tube in the storage attitude and the closed end of said flexible tube.
4. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 and including a storage chamber formed exteriorly of and coaxial with said tubular member, that portion of said flexible tube in the storage attitude being retained within said storage chamber.
5. Apparatus as claimed in claim 4 and including a cassette connectable to said tubular member, said cassette defining said storage chamber.
6. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said connection means comprise a funnel connected to said tubular member, said funnel being structured for insertion into a human anal passage.
7. Apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein said funnel comprises a hollow and inflatable structure including a passage provided for fluid to be passed thereinto for inflating said funnel as desired. :
8. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said connection means comprise a tubular sheath structured to fit over a human penis.
9. Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said connection means comprise an undergarment adapted to be worn by a human, said tubular member being fixed to said undergarment.
10. A method of collecting human waste matter comprising the steps of attaching one end of a tubular member to a human waste passage by connection means in a manner that permits wearing of said tubular member by a user, said tubular member being provided with a flexible tube having a closed end for receiving and retaining human waste matter passed through said tubular member, contracting said flexible tube in its longitudinal direction into a storage attitude, thereafter extending said flexible tube in a direction away from the tubular member to provide a waste matter receiving portion for receiving waste matter passed through said tubular member, and detaching said waste matter receiving portion of said tube after waste matter has been received, the remaining portion of said tube having its end re-closed and left in position to receive further waste matter.
CA245,568A 1975-02-12 1976-02-11 Matter collecting unit Expired CA1074654A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5988/75A GB1522391A (en) 1975-02-12 1975-02-12 Method and apparatus for collecting human waste matter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1074654A true CA1074654A (en) 1980-04-01

Family

ID=9806363

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA245,568A Expired CA1074654A (en) 1975-02-12 1976-02-11 Matter collecting unit

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US4067335A (en)
JP (1) JPS51105195A (en)
AT (1) AT349622B (en)
AU (1) AU503463B2 (en)
BE (1) BE838508A (en)
CA (1) CA1074654A (en)
CH (1) CH591239A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2605802A1 (en)
DK (1) DK140203B (en)
FR (1) FR2300545A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1522391A (en)
NL (1) NL177276C (en)
NZ (1) NZ179961A (en)
SE (1) SE417157B (en)
ZA (1) ZA76755B (en)

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US4270539A (en) * 1979-04-27 1981-06-02 Nasa Urine collection apparatus
US4351322A (en) * 1980-10-10 1982-09-28 Prager Elliot D Stoma control device and method
EP0068318A1 (en) * 1981-06-17 1983-01-05 Ingenieria Medica Aplicada, S.A. (IMASA) A prosthetic device for perineal enterostomy
IE54485B1 (en) * 1982-09-13 1989-10-25 Hollister Inc Female urinary incontinence device
US4681572A (en) * 1982-09-13 1987-07-21 Hollister Incorporated Female urinary incontinence device
EP0109217A1 (en) * 1982-11-05 1984-05-23 Craig Medical Products Limited Female incontinence device
US4662890A (en) * 1984-10-09 1987-05-05 Waters Instruments, Inc. Tubular medical prosthesis
GB8522037D0 (en) * 1985-09-05 1985-10-09 Trimark R & D Ltd Closure device
JPH0428579Y2 (en) * 1987-07-22 1992-07-10
US5312384A (en) * 1987-09-18 1994-05-17 Temple John E Incontinence device and applicator
US5188623A (en) * 1987-11-23 1993-02-23 Kok Cornelis Jacobus M Stomal stop with bag
NL8800585A (en) * 1987-11-23 1989-06-16 Kok Cornelis Jacobus M STOMASTOP.
DK2789D0 (en) * 1989-01-04 1989-01-04 Bar Shalom Daniel CLOSING FACILITIES FOR COATING
US5189745A (en) * 1989-02-23 1993-03-02 Burke Mobility Products, Inc. Mattress construction for support structure containing human waste collection system
US5058222A (en) * 1989-02-23 1991-10-22 Workman James P Support structure containing closed system for collection of human wastes
CA1335777C (en) * 1989-05-08 1995-06-06 John E. Temple Incontinence bag
DE4020440A1 (en) * 1990-06-27 1992-01-16 Iran Dr Koehler Disposal device for canine faeces - has one end connected to all-purpose suction unit, other end inserted into anus of animal
US5741239A (en) * 1994-07-19 1998-04-21 Mulholland; Kevin J. Intra-rectal drain and receptacle for fecal incontinence
GB2295551A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-05 Richard John Heald Protective anal dilator
DE19619597A1 (en) * 1996-05-15 1997-11-20 Walter Frenkel Disposal apparatus for human bowel excretions
NO314014B1 (en) 2001-01-10 2003-01-20 Svein Jakob Andersen Device by ostomy bag
US6527755B1 (en) * 2001-04-20 2003-03-04 Fouad A. Salama Feces control device
US7147627B2 (en) 2002-08-21 2006-12-12 Hollister Incorporated Bowel management system
JP3488715B1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-01-19 榮三 中村 Disposable toilet bowl for nursing care
US20040193132A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-09-30 King Athenia Yvonne Disposable pamper with a detachable plastic feces container
US8016816B2 (en) 2003-09-09 2011-09-13 Convatec Technologies Inc. Fecal management appliance and method and apparatus for introducing same
JP5465531B2 (en) * 2006-10-17 2014-04-09 シー・アール・バード・インコーポレーテッド Excrement disposal system
WO2009015152A1 (en) * 2007-07-22 2009-01-29 C.R. Bard, Inc. Waste management system
DK2211937T3 (en) * 2007-10-30 2011-11-14 Mbh Internat A S An intestinal flushing device
CA2765649C (en) 2009-06-18 2015-10-20 Amit K. Sharma Device for collecting fecal discharge in incontinent patients
US9661992B2 (en) 2010-04-28 2017-05-30 Torus Medical Ltd. Method and apparatus for extending a tube
WO2015117141A1 (en) 2014-02-03 2015-08-06 Hollister Incorporated Inflationless retention cuff for fluid collection devices
US9974520B2 (en) * 2014-05-06 2018-05-22 Wk Holdings, Inc. Urine sample collection apparatus
US11123049B2 (en) * 2014-05-06 2021-09-21 Wk Holdings, Inc. System for collecting biomaterial in a vessel
DK3439714T3 (en) 2016-04-08 2023-11-27 Hollister Inc FAECA COLLECTION DEVICE
US11317898B2 (en) * 2017-08-11 2022-05-03 Wk Holdings Inc. Biomaterial collection method
CN108371594A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-07 邱少宏 Urine collecting device
US11278162B1 (en) * 2018-10-08 2022-03-22 Douglas William Wotton Personal body cleaning and stool collection device and method

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DE1753287U (en) * 1956-12-29 1957-10-03 Caroli Fa Heinrich BANDAGE FOR RECEIVER AND DEFLECTOR ELEMENTS.
US3577989A (en) * 1968-10-31 1971-05-11 Jean O Anderson Disposable plastic, elimination-trapping bag for incontinent patients
US3619822A (en) * 1969-11-18 1971-11-16 Thomas Carmichael Sanitary closet
US3802418A (en) * 1971-02-16 1974-04-09 R Clayton Colon catheter
DE2148793A1 (en) * 1971-09-30 1973-04-05 Johann Seroczynski DEVICE FOR COLLECTING EXECUTION IN THE EVENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTESTINAL EXIT
US3875903A (en) * 1973-05-11 1975-04-08 Frank O Sarvary Pet pampers
US3878572A (en) * 1973-09-21 1975-04-22 Eleon Gustav Eriksson Collecting device for solid or liquid waste material
US3916902A (en) * 1973-10-15 1975-11-04 George T Lineberger Male incontinence device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE7601395L (en) 1976-08-13
AU503463B2 (en) 1979-09-06
ATA97876A (en) 1978-09-15
AT349622B (en) 1979-04-10
DE2605802A1 (en) 1976-08-26
NL7601384A (en) 1976-08-16
DK140203B (en) 1979-07-09
CH591239A5 (en) 1977-09-15
NL177276B (en) 1985-04-01
AU1105276A (en) 1977-08-18
ZA76755B (en) 1977-01-26
DK140203C (en) 1979-12-03
GB1522391A (en) 1978-08-23
DK56276A (en) 1976-08-13
SE417157B (en) 1981-03-02
BE838508A (en) 1976-05-28
FR2300545B1 (en) 1982-10-29
JPS51105195A (en) 1976-09-17
DE2605802C2 (en) 1987-08-13
US4067335A (en) 1978-01-10
FR2300545A1 (en) 1976-09-10
NL177276C (en) 1985-09-02
NZ179961A (en) 1978-09-25

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