CA1247803A - Shaped disposable diaper - Google Patents

Shaped disposable diaper

Info

Publication number
CA1247803A
CA1247803A CA000487835A CA487835A CA1247803A CA 1247803 A CA1247803 A CA 1247803A CA 000487835 A CA000487835 A CA 000487835A CA 487835 A CA487835 A CA 487835A CA 1247803 A CA1247803 A CA 1247803A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
diaper
facing sheet
batt
sheet
absorbant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000487835A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Frank C. Williams
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Johnson and Johnson
Original Assignee
Johnson and Johnson
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johnson and Johnson filed Critical Johnson and Johnson
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1247803A publication Critical patent/CA1247803A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/494—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • A61F13/49473—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means having a continuous closed form, e.g. circle, ellipse, rectangle
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49—Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
    • A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
    • A61F13/49017—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means being located at the crotch region
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
    • A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium

Abstract

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE

A disposable diaper has a moisture impermeable backing sheet. a fibrous absorbent batt and a flexible hydrophobic facing sheet overlying the batt, the components being secured together to form a sandwich structure; the facing sheet has an aperture in the central crotch region of the diaper with zones of elastication in the facing sheet tending to apply tensioning forces to the facing sheet for urging the facing sheet (at least in the regions adjacent the aperture) away from the underlying batt structure.
With advantage the facing sheet is a breathable web of bonded fibres highly resistant to permeation of moisture.
It is preferred that the absorbant batt structure comprises a wood-pulp batt and a non-woven sheet of moisture permeable material overlying the absorbant batt.

Description

~Z47~3 The pre6ent invention relate6 to di~po6able diapers.
Conventionally di~posable diaper6 compri6e a liquid impermeable pl~6tic backing ~heet, a wood-pulp ab~orbant batt ~nd ~ moi6ture permeable facing 6~eet, the component6 5 being secured tvgether by line6 of ad~esive with the backing an~ facing sheet6 u~ually directly ad~e~ively interconnecte~ ~roun~ peripheral portion6 o~ the diaper.
Some ~i~po~able ~i~per6 inclu~e el~tic band6 for providing a ~aping an~or gathering effect for the diayer in the crotch region and facilitating the establ;~hment of a flui~
resi~t~nt se~l aroun~ the infant's legs. Exa~ple6, of known di~per~ are foun~ in Au6tralian patent 6pecific~tion~
526338 and 528786.
It woul~ be desirable for a di~po6able diaper to be of a de~ign which can be con6tructed very cheaply yet efficiently in ~ high 6peed m~nufacturing machine bu~.al60 provi~e excellent per~ormance in e~fectively containing an~
retaining li~ui~ diGcharge6 de~pite nor~al bodily movements of an infant. ~hen an inf~nt void6, a con6iderable volume of liquid i~ release~ at a locali6ed region of the crotcb eortion of the diaper and thi~ release i~ relatively fa6t thereby i~po~ing con6iderable ~emand6 upon the perfor~ance of the ab60rbant material which u~ually ha~ a wicking ef~ect to di~perse t~e urine. Furthermore in the case of a male baby, it i6 po66ible for the ~i6charge o~ urine to be ~irecte~ upwardly away from the crotch region and effective containment can be a problem.
It i6 al60 de6irable ~or a di6po6able diaper to be conformable to the ~hape of the baby ~o a6 to have a good appearance and provide a high degree of comfort even after a liquid di6charge ha6 taken place.
Thu6, there are many challenging requirement6 for di6po6able diaper6 ~nd conflicting requirement6.
The pre6ent invention i6 directed to a new and ufieful alternative to previou~ propo~al~.

12~715 ~3 According to the pre~ent invention, there is provided ~ eo~able diaper compri~ing a moi~ture impermeable backing sheet, a fibrou~ absorban~ batt ~truc~ure, a flexible hydrophobic f~cing ~heet overlying t~e absorbant bat~, the component~ being ~ecured together to Xorm a ~andwich ~tructure, ~n~ an aperture being pro~ided in ~aid f~cing ~heet in the central crot~h region o~ the diaper with zone~ Or ela~tic~tion being provided in the facing ~heet een~ing to ~pply ten~ioning force6 to the facing shee~ ~nd urging the facing ~heet at lea6t in the region~
a~jacent ~ai~ aperture away from the underlying bat~
~tructure.
In thi6 ~pecification~ the term ~'hydrophobis facing ~heet~ mean~ a sheet re~istant to wicking of moisture along the 6heet and re6i6tant to tran6mitting moi~ture ~hrough the 6heet. Pref~rably, the facing sheet ha~ a high d~gcee of hydrophobicity and may have with ad~antage a ~ink time of greater than 12 hour~ in a basket ~ink ~ime t~t according to A.S.T.M. Te~t Part 32 D-1117/80 Part V.
Purthermore the facing ~heet preferably iG of a carded rayon or ~imilar fi~re web bonded with a hydrophobic re~in, the ~heet being breathable and relati~ely 60ft ~o the touch. Typically the ~heet will be 24 g.s.~. with good 6tructural inteqrity.
The material u~ed for the flexible facing 6heet preferably i6 hig~ly re6istant to the penetration of li~uid but is breathable and capable of penetration by moi6ture vapour. Example~ of material6 which may be u6ed compri6e a moi6~ure repellant non~woven fabric, a melt blown polypropylene ~eet, or an apertured polyethelene film.
Except for the limited region~ of the ab60rbant batt 6tructure aliqned with the aperture in t~e crotch region, the flexible facing sheet can provi~e a relati~ely dry an~
comfortable mæterlal to eng~ge with the baby~ body ænd can 6ignificantly enhance the resi6tance to leakage particularly in the region of the in6ide of the thigh~. a6 well a~ from the end6 of the nappy.

~2~

Preferably, the invention is applied to a dispo6able diaper having band~ of ela~tication provided along the opposi~e marginal portion~ of the crotch region of the diaper for provi~ing a gathering e~ec~ an~ e6tabli~hing a se~1 around the infan~'~ leg~, the zone~ of ela~tication and t~le facing shee~ being 6paced from 6aid band~ of el~stic. However, ~or economy o~ manufacture, the6e band~
of ela~ication could be omitted leaving the hydrophobia facing 6heet to provide a ~e~lU ~round the infant'~ leg~.
Advantaqeou61y, the batt i~ of rectangular 6hape loc~ted with a diaper having an hour-glas~ overall ~hape.
A preferre~ an~ important e~bo~iment of the invention has the zone6 of ela~tica~ion of the facing sheet in the form of ~trip6 of elastication extending ~ub~antially parallel ~o the longitudinal direction of the diaper.
However, ot~er ela~tication arrangement~ could b~
provi~ed if de~ire~; for example longitudinally extending band~ of elastic extending from the wai6t band region of th~ diaper towards the central aperture might ~e u6ed to provide the ten~ioning effect.
Although the ~urface portion of the ab60rbant batt remote from the backing ~heet could be a treated ~rface portion of wood-pulp fibre~ (which are preferred ab~orben~
fibre~ a non-woven ~heet of material which i~ readily permeable ~o moisture may be u~e~ with advantage to overlie the ab60rbant batt.
Another additional inventive ~nd advantageou~ feature which can be u6eful1y employed in embodiment~ of ~he invent~on i6 the provi6ion of mean6 for 6ecuring the facing ~heet to the underlying material in a region intermediate the respective longitudinal side6 of the aperture and the ad3acent edge of the cro~ch region. Preferably, thi6 interconnec~ion i~ e6tabli~hed by ~ line of adhe~ive ~uch a6 hot melt adhe6ive which in a preferred embodiment attache6 the facing ~heet to the underlying non-woven f~bric moi~ture permeable ~heet.

It may be advantageou6 tv clo~e adhe6ively the diaper ~ructure ~t one or both the waist bana region6 by band6 of a~hesive exten~ing tran~versely acro6~ the ~tructureO
The ~dh2sive may be applied in a band to the moisture impeemeable backing 6heet.
Since at lea6t in a preferred embodiment of the invent~on the absorbant b~tt 6~ructure in the crotch region ~orm6 ~ su~p-like collec~ion feature ~Eor wa~te, only very l~m~ted contact between the baby's ~kin and wet por~ivn~ of ~he diaper ~houl~ occur.
The invention ~an be ~pplied wi~h v~rious shape~ and config~l-ation6 for t~e ~perture in the facing 6he~t. For exa~ple an oval aperture offset ~oward~ the fron~ region of the dlaper ~ay be convenient with, for example, a width of about 12 cm ana a length of about 30 cm. Typically the~e zone6 o~ ~lastic~tion ~re provided by ela~tic member6 about 5 m~ wi~e ~n the unstretc~ condition and adhe~ively ~ecured in position with an elongation of about 120~ when the diaper i6 reretched out to its ~aximum extent. It i~ to be under~tood tha~ t~e configur~tion of the aperture ~ay be varied accoraing to other parameter6 ~uch a~ ~he exact configuration of the elas~ication of the facing sheet.
Another additional inven~ive feature which may be employed is the provlsion of elongated bands of elastic~ion extending ~ran~ver~ely of the diaper for the purpose of ten6ioning the facing sheet. For exa~ple one or more b~nds may be provided to ~xtend from a region adjacent the e~ge of the ~perture to the ~djacent edge of the crotch region of t~e diaper.
For illustrative purpo6e~ only an embodiment of the inven~ion will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawing~ of which:-Figure 1 i~ a sketch illustrating a ~iaper e~bodying the invention with the crotch region curved during ~S commencement of application of the diaper to an infant;

2710S - s - JBD 52 Figure 2 i~ a plan view of the diaper of Figure 1 when held in a flat and ten~ioned condition;
Figure 3 i~ a ~c~ematic longitudinal cross sectional 6ide ele~ation taken along the line III-III of Figure 2; and Figure 4 i~ a tran~verse cros6 ~ectional elevation taken through the diaper along ~he line IV-IY of Figure 2, but with the ~iaper rel~xed reddy ~or application to an inf~nt; the part~ are ~hown exaggerated for ea~e of depicting the 6~ructure.
The diaper shown in the drawing6 compri~e~ a polyethelene pla~tic backi~g shee~ 10 ~haped to have cut-~way interme~iate ~ide portio~ ~o provide a narrowed crotch region. a narrow rectangular ab~orbant batt Llo a moi~ure permeable non-woven fibro~6 batt cover 6heet 12 and a hydrophobic ~ub6tantially liquid impermeable non-woven fibrou6 facing sheet 13. The cover fiheet 12 i~
of the sa~e dimen~ion a6 the backing ~heet 10, the6e components being secured directly aroung the periphery of the di~per by parallel lines of hot melt adhe6ive extendinq in ~he longitudinal direction of the diaper b~t not ~hown in the drawing. These lines of hot ~elt adhesive also ~ecure the ab~orbant batt 11 on the backing 6heet 10.
The rec~angular facing ~heet 13 i6 adhe~ively attached to the cover sheet 12 by longitu~inal lines 13A of hot-mel~
adhe6iYe; the wai~t regions are adhe6ively clo6ed by tran6verse band~ l~B of hot mel~ adhe6ive. Each of the line6 13A and 13B of adhesive i6 applied to ~he cover s~eet 12 and ~uring a66embly of the pro~uct the adhesive 6trike~
through the cover 6heet 12 and adhe6ively bind6 together the backing ~heet, cover fiheet and facing ~heet 13.
Ad~ac~nt each 6ide of the crotch region, an ela6tic band 14 is provided for the purpo6e of gathering and ~haping the diaper as well a6 providing for a leg 6eal e~fect around the infant's ~high~. However. a rea~onable degree of sealing may be e~abli6hed without such band~, th~ ~cing 6heet 13 being gathere~ around the infant's ~2D~7~3 thighs and re~isting leakage. Adhe~ive tape tab6 15 are provide~ ~t the rear waistban~ corner region~ for permieting ~ttachment of the diaper to an infant.
A& ~hown mo6t clearly in Figure 2, an oval ~haped aperture 13C i6 provi~e~ in the facing ~heet and is located off~et towards the front of the diaper. the length of the ~perture being cho6en ~o that wa~te di~charge6 will normally be directed through the aperture onto the centre of covec ~hee~ 12 ~nd through to the ab60~bant batt structure.
El~tication is provided for ten~ioning the facing sheet 13 in the crotch region of the diaper by long.itudin~l ela6tic band~ 16. In u~e the facing ~heet i6 urged ~o be ~eaced above the underlying ab60rbant ba~t.
The illu~tratea embodiment could include. a~ an optional feature, an adhe6ive interconnection betwee~ the f~cing s~eet 13 and the underlying ~tructure in the crotch region at a loca~ion between the edge o~ the crotch region and the edge of the aperture.

Claims (14)

The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. A disposable diaper comprising a moisture impermeable backing sheet, a fibrous absorbant batt structure, a flexible hydrophobic facing sheet (as herein defined) overlying the absorbant batt, the components being secured together to form a sandwich structure, and an aperture being provided in said facing sheet in the central crotch region of the diaper with zones of elastication being provided in the facing sheet tending to apply tensioning forces to the facing sheet and urging the facing sheet at least in the regions adjacent said aperture away from the underlying batt structure.
2. A disposable diaper as claimed in Claim 1 wherein said facing sheet is of a material having a basket sink test time greater than 12 hours.
3. A disposable diaper as claimed in Claim 2 and wherein the facing sheet comprises a breathable web of fibres bonded together by a hydrophobic resin and highly resistant to permeation of moisture.
4. A diaper as claimed in claim 1 and wherein said flexible facing sheet is selected from the group consisting of a moisture repellant non-woven fabric, a melt blown polypropylene sheet, an apertured polyethelene film and a breathable film incorporating microporous holes.
5. A diaper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the zones of elastication of the facing sheet are in the form of strips of elastication extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the diaper.
6. A diaper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the absorbant batt structure comprises a wood-pulp batt and a non-woven sheet of moisture permeable material overlying the absorbant batt.
7. A diaper as claimed in claim 1 and wherein the aperture in the facing sheet is elongated and is dimensioned to be approximately 12 cm wide and 30 cm long.
8. A diaper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the facing sheet is secured around its periphery by hot melt adhesive which secures the facing sheet directly or indirectly to the backing sheet.
9. A diaper as claimed in claim 1 and including transverse bands of adhesive at at least one of the waist band regions for adhesively closing the structure.
10. A diaper as claimed in claim 1 and having elastication provided along the opposite marginal portions of the crotch region of the diaper for providing a gathering effect and establishing a seal around the infant's legs. the zones of elastication and the facing sheet being spaced from said bands of elastic.
11. A diaper as claimed in Claim 10 and wherein the overall shape of the diaper is an hour-glass shape and the absorbant batt is a relatively narrow rectangular structure.
12. A disposable diaper comprising a moisture impermeable backing sheet, a fibrous absorbant batt structure, a flexible facing sheet overlying the absorbant batt, the components being secured together to form a sandwich structure, and an aperture being provided in said facing sheet in the central crotch region of the diaper with zones of elastication being provided in the facing sheet tending to apply tensioning forces to the facing sheet and urging the facing sheet at least in the regions adjacent said aperture away from the underlying batt structure: and wherein said facing sheet is a breathable web of fibres bonded together by a hydrophobic resin and highly resistant to permeation of moisture; said breathable web having a basket sink test time greater than 12 hours.
13. A disposable diaper as claimed in claim 12, and wherein a diaper as claimed in claim 1 and wherein said flexible facing sheet is selected from the group consisting of a moisture repellant non-woven fabric, a melt blown polypropylene sheet, an apertured polyethelene film and a breathable film incorporating microporous holes.
14. A disposable diaper as claimed in claim 12. wherein the zones of elastication of the facing sheet are in the form of strips of elastication extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of the diaper and wherein the absorbant batt structure comprises a wood-pulp batt and a non-woven sheet of moisture permeable material overlying the absorbant batt.
CA000487835A 1984-08-02 1985-07-31 Shaped disposable diaper Expired CA1247803A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPG635984 1984-08-02
AUPG6359 1984-08-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1247803A true CA1247803A (en) 1989-01-03

Family

ID=3770706

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000487835A Expired CA1247803A (en) 1984-08-02 1985-07-31 Shaped disposable diaper

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4662877A (en)
JP (1) JP2572744B2 (en)
KR (1) KR860001562A (en)
AU (1) AU568944B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8503566A (en)
CA (1) CA1247803A (en)
NZ (1) NZ212875A (en)
ZA (1) ZA855831B (en)

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US5509915A (en) 1991-09-11 1996-04-23 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Thin absorbent article having rapid uptake of liquid
US5618347A (en) * 1995-04-14 1997-04-08 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Apparatus for spraying adhesive
US5683752A (en) * 1992-12-16 1997-11-04 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Apparatus and methods for selectively controlling a spray of liquid to form a distinct pattern
US6037009A (en) * 1995-04-14 2000-03-14 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method for spraying adhesive

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US5415644A (en) 1984-07-02 1995-05-16 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Diapers with elasticized side pockets
US4850990A (en) * 1985-09-06 1989-07-25 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Form-fitting self-adjusting disposable garment with elasticized absorbent structure
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US4795452A (en) * 1987-09-23 1989-01-03 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article having cantilevered cuff members
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US4880417A (en) * 1987-10-16 1989-11-14 Biological Resistance, Inc. Deodorizing and sound muffling anal pad
US4861399A (en) * 1987-11-04 1989-08-29 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Apparatus and method for forming filament and loop fasteners
US4892598A (en) * 1987-12-30 1990-01-09 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Method of integrating an absorbent insert into an elastomeric outer cover of a diaper garment
US4936840A (en) * 1987-12-31 1990-06-26 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Method of reducing fastener irritation and waist droop in a disposable diaper
US4923456A (en) * 1987-12-31 1990-05-08 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Adjustable combination fastener for a disposable diaper
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US5733274A (en) * 1988-03-31 1998-03-31 The Procter & Gamble Company Sanitary napkin having stiffened center
US4900384A (en) * 1988-06-15 1990-02-13 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Method and apparatus for making elasticized containment flaps
US4895568A (en) * 1988-08-18 1990-01-23 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Diaper liner with selectively elasticized portions
US4939030A (en) * 1988-08-19 1990-07-03 Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Inc. Film for retaining freshness of vegetables and fruits
US4892536A (en) * 1988-09-02 1990-01-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Absorbent article having elastic strands
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US4662877A (en) 1987-05-05
ZA855831B (en) 1987-03-25

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