CA2042388A1 - Magnetic separation into low, intermediate and high metals and acitivity catalyst - Google Patents
Magnetic separation into low, intermediate and high metals and acitivity catalystInfo
- Publication number
- CA2042388A1 CA2042388A1 CA2042388A CA2042388A CA2042388A1 CA 2042388 A1 CA2042388 A1 CA 2042388A1 CA 2042388 A CA2042388 A CA 2042388A CA 2042388 A CA2042388 A CA 2042388A CA 2042388 A1 CA2042388 A1 CA 2042388A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- metals
- inch
- catalyst
- particulates
- fractions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
- C10G11/182—Regeneration
Abstract
One embodiment is an improved process for economically converting carbo-metallic oils by means of catalytic particulates into lighter products, wherein a portion of the particulates is withdrawn and passed through a high strength magnetic field of at least 1 kG and field gradients of at least 10 kG/inch while conveyed on an electrostatic conducting belt to enable separation of the mass of particulates by inertia into at least two fractions; one of which has, in the case of catalyst, higher activity and lower metals content and is recycled back to the unit; a second higher metals, lower activity catalyst which is disposed of or treated for recovery of metals; and optimally, intermediate fraction which can be disposed of, or first treated to remove metals, and then chemically reactivated and returned to the unit. Another embodiment is an improved metals removal process employing very low activity sorbent to remove metals and Conradson Carbon, wherein a portion of said sorbent is withdrawn and passed through a high strength magnetic field of at least 1 kG, preferably at least 5 kG, and still more preferably at least 8 kG with a field gradient of at least 10 kG/inch and still more preferably a field gradient of at least 15 kG/inch that are generally in the range of about 10 kG/inch to 200 kG/inch, while conveyed on an electrostatic conducting belt, whereby at least two fractions of different metals levels are obtained.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/332,079 US5147527A (en) | 1989-04-03 | 1989-04-03 | Magnetic separation of high metals containing catalysts into low, intermediate and high metals and activity catalyst |
US332079 | 1989-04-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2042388A1 true CA2042388A1 (en) | 1990-10-04 |
CA2042388C CA2042388C (en) | 1998-09-29 |
Family
ID=23296647
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002042388A Expired - Fee Related CA2042388C (en) | 1989-04-03 | 1990-03-23 | Magnetic separation into low, intermediate and high metals and acitivity catalyst |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5147527A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0466735B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0723476B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR950002345B1 (en) |
AU (2) | AU632111B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9006984A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2042388C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69008349T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2078828B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1990012075A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5190635A (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1993-03-02 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Superparamagnetic formation of FCC catalyst provides means of separation of old equilibrium fluid cracking catalyst |
US5106486A (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1992-04-21 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Addition of magnetically active moieties for magnetic beneficiation of particulates in fluid bed hydrocarbon processing |
US5198098A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1993-03-30 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Magnetic separation of old from new equilibrium particles by means of manganese addition |
US5171424A (en) * | 1990-10-22 | 1992-12-15 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Magnetic separation of old from new cracking catalyst by means of heavy rare earth "magnetic hooks" |
US5393412A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1995-02-28 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Combination magnetic separation, classification and attrition process for renewing and recovering particulates |
US5250482A (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1993-10-05 | University Of Chicago | Process for magnetic beneficiating petroleum cracking catalyst |
CA2116514A1 (en) * | 1993-03-02 | 1994-09-03 | Takashi Ino | Process for the fluid catalytic cracking of heavy fraction oils |
BE1007049A3 (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1995-02-28 | Dsm Nv | METHOD FOR REMOVING MERCURY |
DE69507164T2 (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1999-08-05 | Marathon Ashland Petroleum Llc | METHOD FOR HYDROCARBON CONVERSION WITH CATALYST ADDITIVES |
US6059959A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 2000-05-09 | Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc. | Varying carbon on catalyst to magnetically separate high metals catalyst |
US6041942A (en) * | 1997-01-12 | 2000-03-28 | Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc. | Magnetic catalyst separation using stacked magnets |
US5985134A (en) * | 1997-01-12 | 1999-11-16 | M.W. Kellogg Company | Startup of magnetic separation process in an FCC unit |
US5958219A (en) * | 1997-01-12 | 1999-09-28 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | Metals passivation by magnetic treatment to permit higher metals levels on FCC catalyst |
US5972208A (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-10-26 | The M. W. Kellogg Company | FCC metals passivation additives applied to catalyst |
US6099721A (en) * | 1998-02-12 | 2000-08-08 | The M.W. Kellogg Company | Use of magnetic separation to remove non-magnetic, particles from FCC catalyst |
JP4109541B2 (en) | 2000-06-08 | 2008-07-02 | 株式会社ジャパンエナジー | Method for producing catalyst and method for recovering metal used for hydrorefining |
NO20014148A (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2003-02-03 | Elkem As | Method for removing contaminants from silicon-containing residues |
US6433205B1 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2002-08-13 | Dow Corning Corporation | Magnetic separation for silicon-containing materials |
US7681737B2 (en) * | 2003-06-09 | 2010-03-23 | Dow Corning Corporation | Magnetic separator apparatus |
US7431826B2 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2008-10-07 | Metal Alloy Reclaimers, Inc. Ii. | Discarded FCC equilibrium catalyst through reclamation |
US7341155B2 (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2008-03-11 | Rineco Chemical Industries, Inc. | Systems and methods for processing waste materials |
US20060081504A1 (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-20 | Rineco Chemical Industries, Inc. | Systems and methods for processing waste materials |
FR2895413B1 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2011-07-29 | Alstom Technology Ltd | PETROLEUM HYDROCARBON CONVERSION INSTALLATION WITH INTEGRATED COMBUSTION FACILITY COMPRISING CAPTURE OF CARBON DIOXIDE |
US7692046B2 (en) | 2007-06-21 | 2010-04-06 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Heterogeneous arylalkyl oxidation promoter |
US10279328B2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2019-05-07 | Basf Corporation | Process for the preparation of metal-carbon containing bodies |
US8216532B1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-07-10 | Vierheilig Albert A | Methods of recovering rare earth elements |
JP6460879B2 (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2019-01-30 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | Regeneration method for tar-containing gas reforming catalyst |
JP6719980B2 (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2020-07-08 | 日揮触媒化成株式会社 | Method for reactivating catalyst for fluidized catalytic cracking of iron deposit, reactivating device, fluid catalytic cracking method |
JP6808200B2 (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2021-01-06 | 株式会社カワノラボ | Particle analyzer and particle analysis method |
CN110628454B (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2021-11-05 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | Fischer-Tropsch synthesis system and method for separating catalyst fine powder in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis oil gas product |
CN109705902A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-03 | 洛阳瑞华新能源技术发展有限公司 | With the hydrocarbon floating bed hydrogenation reaction method of magnetic filter purification material |
Family Cites Families (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2160874A (en) * | 1937-01-05 | 1939-06-06 | Sonneborn Sons Inc L | Process of regenerating a bauxite adsorbent |
US2490774A (en) * | 1947-11-29 | 1949-12-13 | Houdry Process Corp | Moving bed hydrocarbon conversion system |
US2694622A (en) * | 1948-07-02 | 1954-11-16 | Union Oil Co | Hydrocarbon refining apparatus |
US2607492A (en) * | 1949-01-27 | 1952-08-19 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Apparatus for removing iron impurities from fluid streams |
US2688403A (en) * | 1951-01-08 | 1954-09-07 | Sundstrand Magnetic Products C | Magnetic separator |
US2775607A (en) * | 1952-11-17 | 1956-12-25 | Rheinpreussen Ag | Reactivation of catalysts |
US2760638A (en) * | 1954-05-06 | 1956-08-28 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Magnetic separator |
US2956004A (en) * | 1958-03-25 | 1960-10-11 | Standard Oil Co | Removing metal contaminants from feeds |
GB940958A (en) * | 1960-08-17 | 1963-11-06 | British Petroleum Co | Improvements relating to the treatment of catalysts |
US3901795A (en) * | 1972-11-10 | 1975-08-26 | Continental Can Co | Method and apparatus for separating magnetic and non-magnetic substances |
US4294688A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1981-10-13 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Heat transfer in magnetically stabilized, fluidized beds |
US4292171A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1981-09-29 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Magnetically stabilized, fluidized beds |
US4167474A (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1979-09-11 | Uop Inc. | Multiple-stage catalytic reforming with gravity-flowing dissimilar catalyst particles |
JPS5835638B2 (en) * | 1979-04-11 | 1983-08-03 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Heavy oil pyrolysis and reduced iron production method |
US4259181A (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1981-03-31 | Cabot Corporation | Stream splitter for spreading particulate material |
US4359379A (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1982-11-16 | Nippon Oil Company, Ltd. | Process for fluid catalytic cracking of distillation residual oils |
JPS6024831B2 (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1985-06-14 | 日石三菱株式会社 | Catalytic cracking method for heavy petroleum containing distillation residue |
US4280896A (en) * | 1979-12-31 | 1981-07-28 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Passivation of cracking catalysts |
US4332674A (en) * | 1980-07-15 | 1982-06-01 | Dean Robert R | Method and apparatus for cracking residual oils |
JPS5730786A (en) * | 1980-07-31 | 1982-02-19 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Method for catalytic reaction of heavy petroleum oil |
JPS5730787A (en) * | 1980-07-31 | 1982-02-19 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Method for catalytic reaction of heavy petroleum oil |
US4406773A (en) * | 1981-05-13 | 1983-09-27 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Magnetic separation of high activity catalyst from low activity catalyst |
US4541920A (en) * | 1982-09-22 | 1985-09-17 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Composition and reforming process for the operation of a magnetically stabilized fluidized bed |
FR2542631B1 (en) * | 1983-03-15 | 1985-07-19 | Eurecat Europ Retrait Catalys | PROCESS FOR PROCESSING CATALYTIC PARTICLES AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSPORTING AND HEATING GRANULATED MATERIALS |
DE3313997C2 (en) * | 1983-04-18 | 1986-07-03 | Günter Dipl.-Ing. 2000 Hamburg Kupczik | Conveyor device for removing petroleum and petroleum fractions from water |
US4729821A (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1988-03-08 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System | In situ activation of catalysts by applied electrical potentials |
US4835128A (en) * | 1986-12-04 | 1989-05-30 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for reducing the effects of metals on FCC catalysts |
US4898116A (en) * | 1987-09-14 | 1990-02-06 | Onoda Cement Company, Ltd. | Powder coating booth |
JPH0677163B2 (en) * | 1988-08-23 | 1994-09-28 | キヤノン株式会社 | Image forming device |
JPH0293674A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-04 | Nippon Kentek Kaisha Ltd | Belt transfer device |
-
1989
- 1989-04-03 US US07/332,079 patent/US5147527A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-03-23 EP EP90905331A patent/EP0466735B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-23 AU AU53454/90A patent/AU632111B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-23 JP JP2505285A patent/JPH0723476B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-23 WO PCT/US1990/001583 patent/WO1990012075A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-23 ES ES09050017A patent/ES2078828B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-23 CA CA002042388A patent/CA2042388C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-23 BR BR909006984A patent/BR9006984A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-23 KR KR1019900702551A patent/KR950002345B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-23 DE DE69008349T patent/DE69008349T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-01-29 AU AU32153/93A patent/AU644755B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR9006984A (en) | 1991-11-12 |
ES2078828A1 (en) | 1995-12-16 |
EP0466735A1 (en) | 1992-01-22 |
AU644755B2 (en) | 1993-12-16 |
DE69008349D1 (en) | 1994-05-26 |
AU3215393A (en) | 1993-03-25 |
WO1990012075A1 (en) | 1990-10-18 |
AU5345490A (en) | 1990-11-05 |
JPH04503373A (en) | 1992-06-18 |
JPH0723476B2 (en) | 1995-03-15 |
DE69008349T2 (en) | 1994-08-04 |
ES2078828B1 (en) | 1996-10-16 |
CA2042388C (en) | 1998-09-29 |
AU632111B2 (en) | 1992-12-17 |
US5147527A (en) | 1992-09-15 |
KR920700277A (en) | 1992-02-19 |
KR950002345B1 (en) | 1995-03-16 |
EP0466735B1 (en) | 1994-04-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |