CA2050088A1 - Implantable cardiac defibrillator with current leakage detecting means - Google Patents
Implantable cardiac defibrillator with current leakage detecting meansInfo
- Publication number
- CA2050088A1 CA2050088A1 CA2050088A CA2050088A CA2050088A1 CA 2050088 A1 CA2050088 A1 CA 2050088A1 CA 2050088 A CA2050088 A CA 2050088A CA 2050088 A CA2050088 A CA 2050088A CA 2050088 A1 CA2050088 A1 CA 2050088A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- capacitive means
- current leakage
- implantable cardiac
- cardiac defibrillator
- patient
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3925—Monitoring; Protecting
- A61N1/3931—Protecting, e.g. back-up systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/362—Heart stimulators
- A61N1/37—Monitoring; Protecting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3925—Monitoring; Protecting
- A61N1/3937—Monitoring output parameters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/38—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for producing shock effects
- A61N1/39—Heart defibrillators
- A61N1/3975—Power supply
- A61N1/3981—High voltage charging circuitry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S128/00—Surgery
- Y10S128/908—Patient protection from electric shock
Abstract
An implantable cardiac defibrillator is provided having a battery, capacitive means, means coupled to the battery for charging the capacitive means, and means for coupling the capacitive means to a patient's heart, for delivering a high voltage shock to the heart. Current leakage from the capacitive means is detected. If the current leakage exceeds a predetermined amount, charging of the capacitive means is terminated. In one embodiment, voltage at the patient is directly sensed. In another embodiment, the voltage across a resistance located in series with the patient is sensed. In another embodiment, a test charge is provided for a short interval. The capacitive means is sensed to determine excessive loss of energy after the test charge. If excessive loss of energy is determined, charging is terminated. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US597,204 | 1990-10-11 | ||
US07/597,204 US5163428A (en) | 1990-10-11 | 1990-10-11 | Implantable cardiac defibrillator with current leakage detecting means |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2050088A1 true CA2050088A1 (en) | 1992-04-12 |
CA2050088C CA2050088C (en) | 1998-08-04 |
Family
ID=24390539
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002050088A Expired - Fee Related CA2050088C (en) | 1990-10-11 | 1991-08-28 | Implantable cardiac defibrillator with current leakage detecting means |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5163428A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0480569B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE145831T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2050088C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69123429T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0480569T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2097189T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (60)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59209579D1 (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1999-01-14 | Pacesetter Ab | Defibrillator / cardiovert |
DE59209466D1 (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1998-09-24 | Pacesetter Ab | Defibrillator / cardiovert |
US5350405A (en) * | 1992-09-16 | 1994-09-27 | Siemens Pacesetter, Inc. | Method and apparatus for capacitor tolerance compensation in a cardiac stimulating device |
EP0598225B1 (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 2001-01-03 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | System for constant charge time of a defibrillation capacitor and for its discharge |
US5540723A (en) * | 1993-10-06 | 1996-07-30 | Duke University | Method and apparatus for delivering an optimum shock duration in treating cardiac arrhythmias |
US5431684A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-07-11 | Ventritex, Inc. | Implantable defibrillator output stage test circuit and method |
US5575807A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1996-11-19 | Zmd Corporation | Medical device power supply with AC disconnect alarm and method of supplying power to a medical device |
US5470343A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-11-28 | Zmd Corporation | Detachable power supply for supplying external power to a portable defibrillator |
US5620469A (en) * | 1994-10-11 | 1997-04-15 | Angeion Corporation | Stepped cardioversion system for an implantable cardioverter defibrillator |
US5709710A (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1998-01-20 | Armstrong; Randolph Kerry | Implantable cardioverter/defibrillator with adaptive shock coupling interval and method |
US5607458A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-03-04 | Pacesetter, Inc. | Safety optimization in microprocessor controlled implantable devices |
US8321013B2 (en) | 1996-01-08 | 2012-11-27 | Impulse Dynamics, N.V. | Electrical muscle controller and pacing with hemodynamic enhancement |
US7167748B2 (en) | 1996-01-08 | 2007-01-23 | Impulse Dynamics Nv | Electrical muscle controller |
US8825152B2 (en) | 1996-01-08 | 2014-09-02 | Impulse Dynamics, N.V. | Modulation of intracellular calcium concentration using non-excitatory electrical signals applied to the tissue |
IL125424A0 (en) | 1998-07-20 | 1999-03-12 | New Technologies Sa Ysy Ltd | Pacing with hemodynamic enhancement |
ATE290905T1 (en) | 1996-01-08 | 2005-04-15 | Impulse Dynamics Nv | DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING HEART ACTIVITY USING NON-EXCITING PRE-STIMULATION |
US9289618B1 (en) | 1996-01-08 | 2016-03-22 | Impulse Dynamics Nv | Electrical muscle controller |
US9713723B2 (en) | 1996-01-11 | 2017-07-25 | Impulse Dynamics Nv | Signal delivery through the right ventricular septum |
US5899923A (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 1999-05-04 | Angeion Corporation | Automatic capacitor maintenance system for an implantable cardioverter defibrillator |
US7840264B1 (en) | 1996-08-19 | 2010-11-23 | Mr3 Medical, Llc | System and method for breaking reentry circuits by cooling cardiac tissue |
US7908003B1 (en) | 1996-08-19 | 2011-03-15 | Mr3 Medical Llc | System and method for treating ischemia by improving cardiac efficiency |
US5797967A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-08-25 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | System and method to reduce defibrillation requirements |
US5974339A (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-10-26 | Procath Corporation | High energy defibrillator employing current control circuitry |
US6463334B1 (en) | 1998-11-02 | 2002-10-08 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Extendable and retractable lead |
US6501990B1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2002-12-31 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Extendable and retractable lead having a snap-fit terminal connector |
MXPA01007820A (en) | 1999-02-04 | 2003-06-19 | Technion Res & Dev Foundation | Method and apparatus for maintenance and expansion of hemopoietic stem cells and/or progenitor cells. |
US8700161B2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2014-04-15 | Metacure Limited | Blood glucose level control |
US9101765B2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2015-08-11 | Metacure Limited | Non-immediate effects of therapy |
US8019421B2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2011-09-13 | Metacure Limited | Blood glucose level control |
US8666495B2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2014-03-04 | Metacure Limited | Gastrointestinal methods and apparatus for use in treating disorders and controlling blood sugar |
US8346363B2 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2013-01-01 | Metacure Limited | Blood glucose level control |
US6993385B1 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2006-01-31 | Impulse Dynamics N.V. | Cardiac contractility modulation device having anti-arrhythmic capabilities and a method of operating thereof |
US7027863B1 (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2006-04-11 | Impulse Dynamics N.V. | Device for cardiac therapy |
AU1049901A (en) | 1999-10-25 | 2001-05-08 | Impulse Dynamics N.V. | Cardiac contractility modulation device having anti-arrhythmic capabilities and a method of operating thereof |
US6421563B1 (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2002-07-16 | Medtronic Physio-Control Manufacturing Corp. | Solid-state multiphasic defibrillation circuit |
US6847842B1 (en) | 2000-05-15 | 2005-01-25 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reducing early recurrence of atrial fibrillation with defibrillation shock therapy |
KR100370164B1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2003-01-30 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | Pull-up Scheme Compensable Leakage Current in Bit Lines |
US6898463B2 (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2005-05-24 | Medtronic, Inc. | Current monitor for an implantable medical device |
US20030191505A1 (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-10-09 | Mark Gryzwa | Magnetic structure for feedthrough filter assembly |
US7089057B2 (en) | 2002-04-26 | 2006-08-08 | Medtronic, Inc. | Detection of possible failure of capacitive elements in an implantable medical device |
GB2391566B (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2006-01-04 | Schlumberger Holdings | Multiple interventionless actuated downhole valve and method |
US7372455B2 (en) | 2003-02-10 | 2008-05-13 | N-Trig Ltd. | Touch detection for a digitizer |
US7158825B1 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2007-01-02 | Pacesetter, Inc. | Implantable cardioverter defibrillator with leakage detection and prevention system |
WO2004080533A1 (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-23 | Impulse Dynamics Nv | Apparatus and method for delivering electrical signals to modify gene expression in cardiac tissue |
US11439815B2 (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2022-09-13 | Impulse Dynamics Nv | Protein activity modification |
US8792985B2 (en) | 2003-07-21 | 2014-07-29 | Metacure Limited | Gastrointestinal methods and apparatus for use in treating disorders and controlling blood sugar |
US7719854B2 (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2010-05-18 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Integrated electromagnetic interference filters and feedthroughs |
US11779768B2 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2023-10-10 | Impulse Dynamics Nv | Protein activity modification |
US8352031B2 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2013-01-08 | Impulse Dynamics Nv | Protein activity modification |
US8548583B2 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2013-10-01 | Impulse Dynamics Nv | Protein activity modification |
EP1827571B1 (en) | 2004-12-09 | 2016-09-07 | Impulse Dynamics NV | Protein activity modification |
US9821158B2 (en) | 2005-02-17 | 2017-11-21 | Metacure Limited | Non-immediate effects of therapy |
WO2006097934A2 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-21 | Metacure Limited | Pancreas lead |
US7877139B2 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2011-01-25 | Cameron Health, Inc. | Method and device for implantable cardiac stimulus device lead impedance measurement |
US8934975B2 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2015-01-13 | Metacure Limited | Gastrointestinal electrical therapy |
US20110245888A1 (en) * | 2010-04-05 | 2011-10-06 | Pacesetter, Inc. | Medical device with charge leakage detection |
US10117292B2 (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2018-10-30 | Chromalox, Inc. | Medium voltage heater elements moisture detection circuit |
WO2015196164A2 (en) * | 2014-06-21 | 2015-12-23 | Accelemed, Llc | Method and apparatus for neuromodulation treatments of pain and other conditions |
US10159847B2 (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2018-12-25 | Medtronic, Inc. | Implantable medical devices with active component monitoring |
CN112543662A (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2021-03-23 | 心脏起搏器股份公司 | Adjustable sensing in a bundle of his pacemaker |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2340123A1 (en) * | 1973-08-08 | 1975-02-20 | Schwarzer Gmbh Fritz | OVERCURRENT PROTECTION CIRCUIT |
US4080558A (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1978-03-21 | Gould Inc. | Defibrillator battery charger |
US4088141A (en) * | 1976-04-27 | 1978-05-09 | Stimulation Technology, Inc. | Fault circuit for stimulator |
DE2651031C2 (en) * | 1976-11-09 | 1982-04-01 | Bruker Medizintechnik Gmbh, 7512 Rheinstetten | Defibrillator |
US4102347A (en) * | 1976-12-03 | 1978-07-25 | Yukl Tex N | Electronic pain control system |
US4164946A (en) * | 1977-05-27 | 1979-08-21 | Mieczyslaw Mirowski | Fault detection circuit for permanently implanted cardioverter |
US4119903A (en) * | 1978-01-05 | 1978-10-10 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Defibrillator charging circuit |
DE3109489C2 (en) * | 1981-03-12 | 1982-12-09 | Hellige Gmbh, 7800 Freiburg | Defibrillator |
US4364396A (en) * | 1981-06-15 | 1982-12-21 | Medtronic, Inc. | Circuit and method for measuring PSA output and energy |
US4559946A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1985-12-24 | Mieczyslaw Mirowski | Method and apparatus for correcting abnormal cardiac activity by low energy shocks |
DE3523871C3 (en) * | 1985-07-04 | 1994-07-28 | Erbe Elektromedizin | High frequency surgical device |
US4745923A (en) * | 1985-11-20 | 1988-05-24 | Intermedics, Inc. | Protection apparatus for patient-implantable device |
US4800883A (en) * | 1986-04-02 | 1989-01-31 | Intermedics, Inc. | Apparatus for generating multiphasic defibrillation pulse waveform |
US4800833A (en) * | 1986-10-28 | 1989-01-31 | Shih Nan C | Tubular door lock with a bell |
US4823796A (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1989-04-25 | Laerdal Manufacturing Corp. | Defibrillator circuit for producing a trapezoidal defibrillation pulse |
JPH062688Y2 (en) * | 1987-07-11 | 1994-01-26 | 日本光電工業株式会社 | Defibrillator |
US4850357A (en) * | 1988-01-12 | 1989-07-25 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Biphasic pulse generator for an implantable defibrillator |
FR2633837A1 (en) * | 1988-07-06 | 1990-01-12 | Atesys Sa | CHARGING-DISCHARGE CIRCUIT FOR CAPACITOR OF CARDIAC DEFIBRILLATOR |
US4949719A (en) * | 1989-04-26 | 1990-08-21 | Ventritex, Inc. | Method for cardiac defibrillation |
US5111816A (en) * | 1989-05-23 | 1992-05-12 | Ventritex | System configuration for combined defibrillator/pacemaker |
-
1990
- 1990-10-11 US US07/597,204 patent/US5163428A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-08-21 EP EP91307695A patent/EP0480569B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-21 AT AT91307695T patent/ATE145831T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-08-21 ES ES91307695T patent/ES2097189T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-21 DK DK91307695.6T patent/DK0480569T3/en active
- 1991-08-21 DE DE69123429T patent/DE69123429T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-28 CA CA002050088A patent/CA2050088C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69123429T2 (en) | 1997-04-24 |
EP0480569A2 (en) | 1992-04-15 |
DK0480569T3 (en) | 1996-12-23 |
ATE145831T1 (en) | 1996-12-15 |
DE69123429D1 (en) | 1997-01-16 |
ES2097189T3 (en) | 1997-04-01 |
CA2050088C (en) | 1998-08-04 |
EP0480569A3 (en) | 1992-10-21 |
EP0480569B1 (en) | 1996-12-04 |
US5163428A (en) | 1992-11-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |