CA2106593A1 - An agent as a processing aid, a mineral wool needle-felt, a crimped mineral wool product, and methods for producing them - Google Patents
An agent as a processing aid, a mineral wool needle-felt, a crimped mineral wool product, and methods for producing themInfo
- Publication number
- CA2106593A1 CA2106593A1 CA002106593A CA2106593A CA2106593A1 CA 2106593 A1 CA2106593 A1 CA 2106593A1 CA 002106593 A CA002106593 A CA 002106593A CA 2106593 A CA2106593 A CA 2106593A CA 2106593 A1 CA2106593 A1 CA 2106593A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- needling
- needle
- mineral wool
- felt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/42—Coatings containing inorganic materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
- D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/48—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/48—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
- D04H1/488—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation in combination with bonding agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/002—Inorganic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/004—Glass yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/016—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the fineness
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/105—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by needling
Abstract
In order to be able to consolidate mineral fibers without binder, such as in particular glass wool. into. a needle-felt by needle-punching, an agent as a needling aid which comprises a thixotropizing additive having a relatively low flow viscosity during needling and thus allows to effectively support the needling process; is added to the mineral fibers. At rest. this thixotropizing additive however has an extremely high viscosity, whereby the needle-punched felt obtains good strength. In particular for needling rock wool, suppler textile fibers are moreover added which contribute to improved mutual interlocking of the fibers, in particular in the case of mineral fibers such as basalt fibers, which can only with difficulty be interlocked by needling. A corresponding processing aid furthermore proves advantages in the production of a crimped mat from a laminar mat, as the drastically weakened resistance against further shifting makes it possible to reorient the fibers in the crimping zone, gently and to a large degree, without the application of excessively large forces.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4201868A DE4201868C2 (en) | 1992-01-24 | 1992-01-24 | Needle aids for the production of needle felt, needle felt produced therewith, and method for the production thereof |
DEP4201868.4 | 1992-01-24 | ||
PCT/EP1993/000148 WO1993015246A1 (en) | 1992-01-24 | 1993-01-22 | An agent as a processing aid, a mineral wool needle-felt, a crimped mineral wool product, and methods for producing them |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2106593A1 true CA2106593A1 (en) | 1993-07-25 |
CA2106593C CA2106593C (en) | 2005-10-11 |
Family
ID=6450156
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002106593A Expired - Fee Related CA2106593C (en) | 1992-01-24 | 1993-01-22 | An agent as a processing aid, a mineral wool needle-felt, a crimped mineral wool product, and methods for producing them |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5671518A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0577808B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3067800B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100266068B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE163693T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9303961A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2106593C (en) |
DE (2) | DE4201868C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0577808T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2115052T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI113185B (en) |
NO (1) | NO301379B1 (en) |
SI (1) | SI9300035B (en) |
TR (1) | TR27488A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1993015246A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA93475B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107914452A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-17 | 马鞍山市宏达保温材料有限公司 | A kind of rock wool volume felt production equipment and its production method |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2718160B1 (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1996-05-24 | Orgel | Absorbent felt for Hygiene products. |
EP0678606A1 (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-25 | Orgel | Absorbent felt |
JP2000121138A (en) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-04-28 | Fujimori Sangyo Kk | Duct for air conditioning |
FR2809119A1 (en) * | 2000-05-17 | 2001-11-23 | Saint Gobain Isover | METHOD OF FORMING AND PACKAGING INSULATING FELTS AND ITS IMPLEMENTING DEVICE |
TW508390B (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Feeding device for preneedling nonwoven fabrics |
DE60107568T2 (en) * | 2001-09-14 | 2005-12-08 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Process for producing a mineral wool product and mineral wool product |
DE10146907B4 (en) * | 2001-09-24 | 2007-02-22 | Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik Kg | Vlieszuführvorrichtung |
FR2845697B1 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2005-05-27 | Rieter Perfojet | METHOD AND MACHINE FOR PRODUCING A NON-TISSUE WITH A REDUCTION OF THE SPEED OF DISPLACEMENT OF THE COMPACT TABLET |
JP4778443B2 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2011-09-21 | パラマウント硝子工業株式会社 | Glass wool molded body and method for producing the same |
US20070014995A1 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2007-01-18 | Jacob Chacko | Thin rotary-fiberized glass insulation and process for producing same |
WO2007011750A2 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Secured aerogel composites and method of manufacture thereof |
DE102006011303A1 (en) * | 2006-03-11 | 2007-09-13 | Johns Manville Europe Gmbh | New composite material |
US7993724B2 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2011-08-09 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Insulation for high temperature applications |
US7832767B2 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2010-11-16 | Mac Trailer Manufacturing, Inc. | Aluminum flatbed with unique front connection |
FR2928146B1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2010-02-19 | Saint Gobain Isover | MINERAL FIBER PRODUCT AND PROCESS FOR OBTAINING THE SAME. |
ITBZ20090025A1 (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-11-28 | Johannes Winkler | PROTECTIVE CARPET FOR PLANTS, IN PARTICULAR SCREWS AND A PROCESS FOR ITS REALIZATION. |
RS53837B2 (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2019-01-31 | So La Is Soc Lavorazione Isolanti S R L A Socio Unico | Method and machine for producing a sound-deadening insert for silencer of an exhaust-gas discharge system of an internal-combustion engine |
DE102012100025A1 (en) | 2012-01-03 | 2013-07-04 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Apparatus and method for producing a mineral wool fiber part |
US8734613B1 (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2014-05-27 | Usg Interiors, Llc | Glass fiber enhanced mineral wool based acoustical tile |
EP2848720B1 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2016-03-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Use of a lubricant in a mounting mat and method for making such a mat |
US9828708B2 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2017-11-28 | Affco | Method and apparatus for producing nonwoven materials |
DE102016202401A1 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-17 | Saint-Gobain Isover G+H Ag | Needle aid for the production of needle felt made of mineral wool and needle felt made therewith |
ITUA20164647A1 (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-12-24 | Eurofibre Spa | ANGLING ASSIST TO BE USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF FERTILIZED FELT IN MINERAL WOOL AND A METHOD FOR REALIZING FELT AGUGLIATI |
GB201615896D0 (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-11-02 | Knauf Insulation Doo Skofja Loka | Mineral wool insulation |
JP2021185310A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-12-09 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | Mat for exhaust emission control system and exhaust emission control system |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA859005A (en) * | 1965-05-04 | 1970-12-22 | H. J. Deuzeman Hendrik | Treatment of glass fibers with acicular mineral particles |
US3297517A (en) * | 1966-04-07 | 1967-01-10 | Wood Conversion Co | Manufacture of mineral fiberboard |
BE755431A (en) * | 1969-08-29 | 1971-03-01 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | WET PREPARED PERFORATED NON-WOVEN CLOTH |
US3563792A (en) * | 1969-09-24 | 1971-02-16 | Fiberglas Canada Ltd | Process for coating nonabsorbent fibres |
US3663351A (en) * | 1970-07-24 | 1972-05-16 | Goodrich Co B F | Vapor permeable polyurethane adhesive and finish layers in artificial leather |
US3913191A (en) * | 1972-01-28 | 1975-10-21 | Fiberwoven Corp | Fluid aid for needling |
US3936555A (en) * | 1972-01-28 | 1976-02-03 | The Fiberwoven Corporation | Filled textile fabric with a density gradient |
SE429767B (en) * | 1979-01-18 | 1983-09-26 | Elektrokemiska Ab | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF NAL FILT MATT AND NAL FILT MAT PREPARED ACCORDING TO THE PROCEDURE |
JPS58156085A (en) * | 1982-03-04 | 1983-09-16 | アキレス株式会社 | Laminated floor material |
FR2548695B1 (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1986-06-20 | Saint Gobain Isover | FORMATION OF FELTS WITH ISOTROPIC STRUCTURE |
US4847140A (en) * | 1985-04-08 | 1989-07-11 | Helmic, Inc. | Nonwoven fibrous insulation material |
JPS6278281A (en) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-10 | Toray Ind Inc | High-tenacity flexible leathery material and production thereof |
FR2617208B1 (en) * | 1987-06-26 | 1989-10-20 | Inst Textile De France | PROCESS AND MATERIAL FOR NEEDLES OF GLASS MAT AND COMPOSITE PRODUCT MADE FROM SAID MAT |
DE3832773C2 (en) * | 1988-09-27 | 1996-08-22 | Heraklith Holding Ag | Method and device for producing mineral fiber boards |
DE3835007A1 (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-19 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann | METHOD FOR PRODUCING NEEDLE FELT FROM STONE WOOL |
US5174231A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-12-29 | American Colloid Company | Water-barrier of water-swellable clay sandwiched between interconnected layers of flexible fabric needled together using a lubricant |
DE4122992A1 (en) * | 1991-07-11 | 1993-01-28 | Naue Fasertechnik | IMPROVED COMPOSITION IN THE OVERLAP AREA OF NEEDLED BENTONITE SEALING MATS |
-
1992
- 1992-01-24 DE DE4201868A patent/DE4201868C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-01-20 TR TR00111/93A patent/TR27488A/en unknown
- 1993-01-22 SI SI9300035A patent/SI9300035B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-22 DK DK93903223T patent/DK0577808T3/en active
- 1993-01-22 US US08/119,238 patent/US5671518A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-22 ES ES93903223T patent/ES2115052T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-22 DE DE69317168T patent/DE69317168T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-22 EP EP93903223A patent/EP0577808B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-22 AT AT93903223T patent/ATE163693T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-22 BR BR9303961A patent/BR9303961A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-22 JP JP5512919A patent/JP3067800B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-22 ZA ZA93475A patent/ZA93475B/xx unknown
- 1993-01-22 KR KR1019930702834A patent/KR100266068B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-22 CA CA002106593A patent/CA2106593C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-22 WO PCT/EP1993/000148 patent/WO1993015246A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-09-07 NO NO933188A patent/NO301379B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-15 FI FI934041A patent/FI113185B/en active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107914452A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-17 | 马鞍山市宏达保温材料有限公司 | A kind of rock wool volume felt production equipment and its production method |
CN107914452B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2023-06-09 | 马鞍山市宏达保温材料有限公司 | Rock wool rolled felt production equipment and production method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA93475B (en) | 1993-08-23 |
ATE163693T1 (en) | 1998-03-15 |
KR100266068B1 (en) | 2000-10-02 |
FI934041A0 (en) | 1993-09-15 |
EP0577808A1 (en) | 1994-01-12 |
JPH06509849A (en) | 1994-11-02 |
EP0577808B1 (en) | 1998-03-04 |
JP3067800B2 (en) | 2000-07-24 |
TR27488A (en) | 1995-06-07 |
DK0577808T3 (en) | 1998-09-28 |
SI9300035B (en) | 2002-02-28 |
FI934041A (en) | 1993-09-15 |
SI9300035A (en) | 1993-09-30 |
DE4201868A1 (en) | 1993-07-29 |
NO933188D0 (en) | 1993-09-07 |
DE69317168D1 (en) | 1998-04-09 |
CA2106593C (en) | 2005-10-11 |
WO1993015246A1 (en) | 1993-08-05 |
BR9303961A (en) | 1994-08-02 |
NO933188L (en) | 1993-09-07 |
ES2115052T3 (en) | 1998-06-16 |
US5671518A (en) | 1997-09-30 |
NO301379B1 (en) | 1997-10-20 |
FI113185B (en) | 2004-03-15 |
DE69317168T2 (en) | 1998-06-25 |
DE4201868C2 (en) | 1994-11-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |