CA2154867A1 - Gas mixtures useful as ultrasound contrast media - Google Patents
Gas mixtures useful as ultrasound contrast mediaInfo
- Publication number
- CA2154867A1 CA2154867A1 CA002154867A CA2154867A CA2154867A1 CA 2154867 A1 CA2154867 A1 CA 2154867A1 CA 002154867 A CA002154867 A CA 002154867A CA 2154867 A CA2154867 A CA 2154867A CA 2154867 A1 CA2154867 A1 CA 2154867A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- ultrasound contrast
- ultrasound
- mixture
- component
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000002961 echo contrast media Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229960003853 ultrasound contrast media Drugs 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/22—Echographic preparations; Ultrasound imaging preparations ; Optoacoustic imaging preparations
- A61K49/222—Echographic preparations; Ultrasound imaging preparations ; Optoacoustic imaging preparations characterised by a special physical form, e.g. emulsions, liposomes
- A61K49/223—Microbubbles, hollow microspheres, free gas bubbles, gas microspheres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K49/00—Preparations for testing in vivo
- A61K49/22—Echographic preparations; Ultrasound imaging preparations ; Optoacoustic imaging preparations
- A61K49/222—Echographic preparations; Ultrasound imaging preparations ; Optoacoustic imaging preparations characterised by a special physical form, e.g. emulsions, liposomes
- A61K49/225—Microparticles, microcapsules
Abstract
The invention relates to injectable media for ultrasonic echography in the form of microbubbles or microballons comprising at least two biocompatible substances A and B (gaseous at the body temperature) forming a mixture which when in suspension with usual surfactants, additives and stabilisers provides useful ultrasound contrast agents. At least one of the components (B) in the mixture is a gas whose molecular weight is greater than 80 daltons and whose solubility in water is below 0.0283ml per ml of water at standard conditions.
The presence of the first component (B) in the contrast medium may vary between 0.5 and 41 volume percent. The other component (A) of the ultrasound contrast media is a gas or a mixture of gases whose molecular weight is below 80 daltons. The second component is present in a proportion of between 59-99.5 % by vol., and is preferably chosen from oxygen, air, nitrogen, carbon dioxide or mixtures thereof. Gas mixtures described are found to be very effective as ultrasound contrast media. The invention also comprises a method of making the ultrasound contrast medium, the contrast agent and the ultrasound agent kit.
The presence of the first component (B) in the contrast medium may vary between 0.5 and 41 volume percent. The other component (A) of the ultrasound contrast media is a gas or a mixture of gases whose molecular weight is below 80 daltons. The second component is present in a proportion of between 59-99.5 % by vol., and is preferably chosen from oxygen, air, nitrogen, carbon dioxide or mixtures thereof. Gas mixtures described are found to be very effective as ultrasound contrast media. The invention also comprises a method of making the ultrasound contrast medium, the contrast agent and the ultrasound agent kit.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP93810885.9 | 1993-12-15 | ||
EP93810885 | 1993-12-15 | ||
PCT/IB1994/000376 WO1995016467A1 (en) | 1993-12-15 | 1994-12-01 | Gas mixtures useful as ultrasound contrast media |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2154867A1 true CA2154867A1 (en) | 1995-06-22 |
CA2154867C CA2154867C (en) | 2007-05-29 |
Family
ID=8215090
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002154867A Expired - Fee Related CA2154867C (en) | 1993-12-15 | 1994-12-01 | Gas mixtures useful as ultrasound contrast media |
Country Status (23)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5846518A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0682530B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH10508284A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100295173B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1068229C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE234638T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU679295B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2154867C (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ208995A3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69432295T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0682530T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2192572T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI116365B (en) |
HU (1) | HU225495B1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL111977A (en) |
IS (1) | IS1739B (en) |
NO (2) | NO314019B1 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ276167A (en) |
PL (1) | PL182223B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT682530E (en) |
RU (1) | RU2138293C1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995016467A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA949983B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9427396B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2016-08-30 | Ucl Business Plc | Magnetic microbubbles, methods of preparing them and their uses |
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1994
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9427396B2 (en) | 2008-06-27 | 2016-08-30 | Ucl Business Plc | Magnetic microbubbles, methods of preparing them and their uses |
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