CA2156607A1 - Production of attrition-resistant catalyst binders through use of delaminated clay - Google Patents
Production of attrition-resistant catalyst binders through use of delaminated clayInfo
- Publication number
- CA2156607A1 CA2156607A1 CA2156607A CA2156607A CA2156607A1 CA 2156607 A1 CA2156607 A1 CA 2156607A1 CA 2156607 A CA2156607 A CA 2156607A CA 2156607 A CA2156607 A CA 2156607A CA 2156607 A1 CA2156607 A1 CA 2156607A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- attrition
- production
- resistant catalyst
- delaminated clay
- catalyst binders
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0027—Powdering
- B01J37/0045—Drying a slurry, e.g. spray drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/16—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen, i.e. acids, anhydrides and their derivates with N, S, B or halogens without carriers or on carriers based on C, Si, Al or Zr; also salts of Si, Al and Zr
Abstract
Attrition-resistant binders can be pre-pared by a process wherein a slurry of delam-inated and calcined clay particles is brought to either a low pH level (e.g., 1.0 to 3.0) or to a high pH level (e.g., 14.0 to 10.0) and mixed with a phostate-containing compound in a concentration of from about 2.0 to about 20.0 weight percent. Preferably, the resulting slurry is spray dried and the particulate prod-ucts of the spray drying are then calcined to produce attrition-resistant binder particles.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/024,688 US5288739A (en) | 1992-06-04 | 1993-03-01 | Production of attrition-resistant catalyst binders through use of delaminated clay |
US024,688 | 1993-03-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2156607A1 true CA2156607A1 (en) | 1994-09-15 |
CA2156607C CA2156607C (en) | 1998-09-01 |
Family
ID=21821880
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002156607A Expired - Fee Related CA2156607C (en) | 1993-03-01 | 1994-02-07 | Production of attrition-resistant catalyst binders through use of delaminated clay |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5288739A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0687202B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU676018B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2156607C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69425650T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0687202T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994020211A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3135748A1 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2017-03-01 | INDIAN OIL CORPORATION Ltd. | A composition and a process for preparation of attrition resistant cracking catalyst suitable for enhancing light olefins |
EP3135373A1 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2017-03-01 | INDIAN OIL CORPORATION Ltd. | Preparation and composition of a fluid catalytic cracking catalyst additive with lower phosphate content for enhanced lpg yield |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5472922A (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-12-05 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Manufacture of improved catalyst |
JP2816098B2 (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1998-10-27 | 日本碍子株式会社 | Honeycomb structure and manufacturing method thereof |
US5521133A (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1996-05-28 | Engelhard Corporation | Phosphorus bound porous microspheres |
US5786031A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-07-28 | Engelhard Corporation | Barrier for a metal substrate |
US5584925A (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1996-12-17 | Thiele Kaolin Company | Chemically aggregated kaolin clay pigment and process for making the same by phosphate bonding |
WO1997012011A1 (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1997-04-03 | Intercat, Inc. | Bottoms cracking catalysts |
US5958818A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1999-09-28 | Bulldog Technologies U.S.A., Inc. | Alkaline phosphate-activated clay/zeolite catalysts |
US6103949A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 2000-08-15 | Bulldog Technologies U.S.A., Inc. | Alkaline phosphate-activated clay/zeolite catalysts |
JP3927704B2 (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 2007-06-13 | 中国石油化工集団公司 | Catalyst for catalytic pyrolysis process for the production of light olefins and its preparation |
DE19829747A1 (en) * | 1998-07-03 | 2000-01-05 | Huels Infracor Gmbh | Dealuminated catalyst support, process for the preparation of the catalyst support and process for hydrating C2 or C3 olefins with water in the presence of a catalyst consisting of this catalyst support impregnated with acid |
US7259286B2 (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2007-08-21 | Research Triangle Institute | Attrition resistant bulk iron catalysts and processes for preparing and using same |
EP1786559A2 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2007-05-23 | Albemarle Netherlands B.V. | Hydrocarbon conversion process using nanosized particles |
US20060277819A1 (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-14 | Puri Suresh K | Synergistic deposit control additive composition for diesel fuel and process thereof |
US8222180B2 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2012-07-17 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | Adsorbent composition for removal of refractory sulphur compounds from refinery streams and process thereof |
US7517827B2 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2009-04-14 | Indian Oil Company Ltd | Process for preparation of liquefied petroleum gas selective cracking catalyst |
CN101590432B (en) * | 2008-05-28 | 2011-04-20 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Modified clay and preparation method thereof |
BR112013021991A8 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2018-07-10 | Kior Inc | Phyllosilicate-based compositions and methods of manufacture thereof for catalytic pyrolysis of biomass |
BR112013026166A2 (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2019-09-24 | Kior Inc | improved catalyst for thermocatalytic conversion of biomass to liquid fuels and chemicals |
US9518229B2 (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2016-12-13 | Inaeris Technologies, Llc | Catalysts for thermo-catalytic conversion of biomass, and methods of making and using |
US9522392B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-12-20 | Inaeris Technologies, Llc | Phosphorous promotion of zeolite-containing catalysts |
EP3071325B1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2021-03-03 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | Process of preparing a catalyst for enhancing liquid yield in thermal coking process |
US10245581B2 (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2019-04-02 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | Composition and process for preparation of attrition resistant additive suitable for cracking hydrocarbon feed |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2377093A (en) * | 1940-10-19 | 1945-05-29 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Conversion of hydrocarbon oils |
US2531427A (en) * | 1946-05-03 | 1950-11-28 | Ernst A Hauser | Modified gel-forming clay and process of producing same |
US2848423A (en) * | 1954-07-20 | 1958-08-19 | Houdry Process Corp | Preparation of kaolin catalysts |
US2921018A (en) * | 1956-11-30 | 1960-01-12 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method for improving used cracking catalysts |
US3044954A (en) * | 1958-04-11 | 1962-07-17 | Sun Oil Co | Siliceous cracking catalyst with a discontinuous surface glaze |
BE582883A (en) * | 1958-10-28 | |||
US4471070A (en) * | 1982-11-29 | 1984-09-11 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Preparative process for alkaline earth metal, aluminum-containing spinels |
US4594332A (en) * | 1983-10-20 | 1986-06-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Preparation of hard, fracture-resistant catalysts from zeolite powder |
US4728635A (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1988-03-01 | Katalistiks International Inc. | Alkaline earth metal spinels and processes for making |
US4873211A (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-10-10 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Cracking catalyst and process |
EP0358261B1 (en) * | 1988-09-06 | 1994-04-13 | Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras | Kaolin containing fluid cracking catalyst |
US5173463A (en) * | 1988-09-06 | 1992-12-22 | Petroleo Brasileiro, S.A.-Petrobras | Kaolin containing fluid cracking catalyst |
US5126298A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1992-06-30 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Cracking catalysts comprising clays with different particle sizes, and method of preparing and using the same |
US5231064A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1993-07-27 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Cracking catalysts comprising phosphorus and method of preparing and using the same |
US5110776A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1992-05-05 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Cracking catalysts containing phosphate treated zeolites, and method of preparing the same |
US5190902A (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1993-03-02 | Demmel Edward J | Method for producing attrition-resistant catalyst binders |
-
1993
- 1993-03-01 US US08/024,688 patent/US5288739A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-02-07 CA CA002156607A patent/CA2156607C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-07 DE DE69425650T patent/DE69425650T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-07 DK DK94907426T patent/DK0687202T3/en active
- 1994-02-07 EP EP94907426A patent/EP0687202B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-07 WO PCT/US1994/001325 patent/WO1994020211A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-02-07 AU AU61016/94A patent/AU676018B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3135748A1 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2017-03-01 | INDIAN OIL CORPORATION Ltd. | A composition and a process for preparation of attrition resistant cracking catalyst suitable for enhancing light olefins |
EP3135373A1 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2017-03-01 | INDIAN OIL CORPORATION Ltd. | Preparation and composition of a fluid catalytic cracking catalyst additive with lower phosphate content for enhanced lpg yield |
US10252249B2 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2019-04-09 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | Composition and a process for preparation of attrition resistant cracking catalyst suitable for enhancing light olefins |
US10449524B2 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2019-10-22 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | Process and composition for preparation of cracking catalyst suitable for enhancing LPG |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU676018B2 (en) | 1997-02-27 |
EP0687202B1 (en) | 2000-08-23 |
EP0687202A1 (en) | 1995-12-20 |
DE69425650D1 (en) | 2000-09-28 |
DE69425650T2 (en) | 2001-05-23 |
AU6101694A (en) | 1994-09-26 |
EP0687202A4 (en) | 1997-07-09 |
US5288739A (en) | 1994-02-22 |
DK0687202T3 (en) | 2000-12-27 |
WO1994020211A1 (en) | 1994-09-15 |
CA2156607C (en) | 1998-09-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |