CA2156664A1 - Sound Transmission and Absorption Control Media - Google Patents

Sound Transmission and Absorption Control Media

Info

Publication number
CA2156664A1
CA2156664A1 CA2156664A CA2156664A CA2156664A1 CA 2156664 A1 CA2156664 A1 CA 2156664A1 CA 2156664 A CA2156664 A CA 2156664A CA 2156664 A CA2156664 A CA 2156664A CA 2156664 A1 CA2156664 A1 CA 2156664A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
sound transmission
control media
absorption control
systems
mass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2156664A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2156664C (en
Inventor
Joseph F. Pizzirusso
John R. Rucker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foamex LP
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2156664A1 publication Critical patent/CA2156664A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2156664C publication Critical patent/CA2156664C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/32—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed at least two layers being foamed and next to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/08—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation
    • B60R13/0815—Acoustic or thermal insulation of passenger compartments
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/162—Selection of materials
    • G10K11/168—Plural layers of different materials, e.g. sandwiches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
    • B32B2323/04—Polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2327/00—Polyvinylhalogenides
    • B32B2327/06—PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2331/00—Polyvinylesters
    • B32B2331/04—Polymers of vinyl acetate, e.g. PVA
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/08—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation
    • B60R13/0815—Acoustic or thermal insulation of passenger compartments
    • B60R13/083—Acoustic or thermal insulation of passenger compartments for fire walls or floors

Abstract

The present invention relates to sound transmission barrier and/or sound absorption media systems that are especially useful in motor vehicles and boats. These systems are based on the concept of replacing the traditional intermediate high-mass layer ("massback") with two or more high-mass layers that are separated by a strong yet light material, such as polyurethane foam.
CA002156664A 1994-08-24 1995-08-22 Sound transmission and absorption control media Expired - Fee Related CA2156664C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/295,257 US5504282A (en) 1994-08-24 1994-08-24 Sound transmission and absorption control media
US08/295,257 1994-08-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2156664A1 true CA2156664A1 (en) 1996-02-25
CA2156664C CA2156664C (en) 1999-12-14

Family

ID=23136920

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002156664A Expired - Fee Related CA2156664C (en) 1994-08-24 1995-08-22 Sound transmission and absorption control media

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US5504282A (en)
CA (1) CA2156664C (en)

Families Citing this family (38)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19624314C1 (en) * 1996-06-18 1998-01-08 Metzeler Schaum Gmbh Foam element for soundproofing cavities
WO1998018656A1 (en) * 1996-10-29 1998-05-07 Rieter Automotive (International) Ag Ultralight, multifunctional, sound-insulating material assembly
EP0963475A1 (en) 1997-02-28 1999-12-15 Shaw Industries, Inc. Carpet, carpet backings and methods
US7338698B1 (en) 1997-02-28 2008-03-04 Columbia Insurance Company Homogeneously branched ethylene polymer carpet, carpet backing and method for making same
US20030211280A1 (en) 1997-02-28 2003-11-13 Shaw Industries, Inc. Carpet, carpet backings and methods
US6082655A (en) * 1998-11-04 2000-07-04 Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. Noise suppression cover for belt webbing retractor
US6821597B1 (en) * 1999-03-10 2004-11-23 Magee Rieter Automotive Systems Method for manufacturing a sound insulating structure and the structure produced thereby
JP3566608B2 (en) * 1999-12-28 2004-09-15 Ｎｅｃエレクトロニクス株式会社 Semiconductor integrated circuit
JP3537793B2 (en) 2001-10-02 2004-06-14 本田技研工業株式会社 Sound insulation structure on the vehicle floor
US7097723B2 (en) 2001-11-26 2006-08-29 Collins & Aikman Products Co. Lightweight acoustic automotive carpet
US6631785B2 (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-10-14 Collins & Aikman Products Co. Sound attenuating composite articles incorporating scrim material and methods of making same
US20040118633A1 (en) * 2002-11-02 2004-06-24 Evans Vernon Bruce Fibrous-glass-free acoustic panels and methods of their manufacture
US20040121691A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-06-24 Klein Douglas J. Multifunctional insulation article
US20040231914A1 (en) * 2003-01-02 2004-11-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Low thickness sound absorptive multilayer composite
US20040131836A1 (en) * 2003-01-02 2004-07-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Acoustic web
US7320739B2 (en) * 2003-01-02 2008-01-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Sound absorptive multilayer composite
US6875066B2 (en) * 2003-02-28 2005-04-05 Polymer Technologies, Inc. Sound insulation for outboard motors
WO2004093054A2 (en) * 2003-04-07 2004-10-28 Pike Technologies, Llc Sound absorbing wall systems and methods of producing same
ES2313128T3 (en) * 2003-10-31 2009-03-01 Dow Global Technologies Inc. SOUND INSULATION SYSTEM.
US20050112320A1 (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-05-26 Wright Jeffery J. Carpet structure with plastomeric foam backing
US20050136212A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-23 Lear Corporation Porous interior trim system and method of manufacturing same
EP1588904A1 (en) * 2004-04-22 2005-10-26 IEE INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS & ENGINEERING S.A. Method for manufacturing a floor carpet including a sensing device for an automotive vehicle
CA2535294A1 (en) * 2005-02-09 2006-08-09 Hitachi, Ltd. Heat insulating acoustical structure and carbody shell structure using the same
EP1717143B1 (en) * 2005-04-28 2008-10-22 Lufthansa Technik AG Aircraft sound attenuation material
US20060289231A1 (en) * 2005-06-28 2006-12-28 Priebe Joseph A Acoustic absorber/barrier composite
FR2891072B1 (en) * 2005-09-20 2008-05-02 Saint Gobain METHOD OF OPTIMIZING ACOUSTIC AND VIBRATORY COMFORT IN A MOBILE HABITACLE
US7837008B1 (en) 2005-09-27 2010-11-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Passive acoustic barrier
US20070137926A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Lear Corporation Acoustical component for enhancing sound absorption properties while preserving barrier performance in a vehicle interior
CN101631810B (en) 2006-12-29 2013-07-24 江森自控科技公司 Polyurethane foam formulation, products and methods
US8468770B2 (en) * 2009-09-23 2013-06-25 Textile Rubber & Chemical Company, Inc. Floor covering product and method of using same
CN103339669B (en) * 2011-01-26 2015-03-25 霓佳斯株式会社 Sound-proof material and process for production thereof, sound-proof molding, and sound insulation method
US20150319547A1 (en) * 2011-12-14 2015-11-05 Knowles Electronics, Llc Multiple barrier test fixture and method of testing using the same
US8590670B1 (en) * 2012-06-08 2013-11-26 Polyglass S.P.A. Sound proof membrane
EP2985140B1 (en) * 2014-08-11 2017-12-27 Ford Global Technologies, LLC Cladding element for vehicle floor area
US10113322B2 (en) 2014-12-08 2018-10-30 Zephyros, Inc. Vertically lapped fibrous flooring
WO2016115138A1 (en) * 2015-01-12 2016-07-21 Zephyros, Inc. Acoustic floor underlay system
CN107206732B (en) 2015-01-20 2021-02-26 泽菲罗斯公司 Non-woven material with aluminized surface
WO2016187526A1 (en) 2015-05-20 2016-11-24 Zephyros, Inc. Multi-impedance composite

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CH671546A5 (en) * 1986-09-26 1989-09-15 Matec Holding

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5504282A (en) 1996-04-02
CA2156664C (en) 1999-12-14

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