CA2164812A1 - Elastomeric adhesive foam - Google Patents

Elastomeric adhesive foam

Info

Publication number
CA2164812A1
CA2164812A1 CA2164812A CA2164812A CA2164812A1 CA 2164812 A1 CA2164812 A1 CA 2164812A1 CA 2164812 A CA2164812 A CA 2164812A CA 2164812 A CA2164812 A CA 2164812A CA 2164812 A1 CA2164812 A1 CA 2164812A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
adhesive material
foam
elastomeric
block
adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2164812A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2164812C (en
Inventor
John Joseph Litchholt
Richard Worthington Lodge
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
John Joseph Litchholt
Richard Worthington Lodge
The Procter & Gamble Company
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by John Joseph Litchholt, Richard Worthington Lodge, The Procter & Gamble Company filed Critical John Joseph Litchholt
Publication of CA2164812A1 publication Critical patent/CA2164812A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2164812C publication Critical patent/CA2164812C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/30—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by mixing gases into liquid compositions or plastisols, e.g. frothing with air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J153/00—Adhesives based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J153/02—Vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
    • C09J5/08—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers using foamed adhesives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2353/00—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2353/02—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
    • C08L2666/04—Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/28—Non-macromolecular organic substances
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24025—Superposed movable attached layers or components
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/647—Including a foamed layer or component
    • Y10T442/651—Plural fabric layers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

An elastomeric hot-melt adhesive foam is disclosed. The adhesive foam preferably comprises an elastomeric hot-melt adhesive material formed from: (a) about 15 % to about 60 %, by weight of the adhesive material, of an A-B-A block copolymer, in which the A block is derived from styrene and the B block is derived from butadiene or isoprene; (b) about 30 % to about 70 %, by weight of the adhesive material of an aromatic modified hydrocarbon resin which associates with both the B block and A blocks of the A-B-A block copolymer, and (c) 0 to about 30 %, by weight of the adhesive material, of a processing oil. The proportions of the components (a), (b), and (c) are selected such that the elastomeric, hot-melt adhesive material has a viscosity of less than about 200,000 centipoise at 325 °F
and an elastomeric retention value of at least 75 %. The adhesive material is preferably pressure-sensitive so as to allow lamination of the solidified foam comprising the adhesive material with components of absorbent articles without the need for external bonding agents.
Also disclosed is a method of making the elastomeric adhesive foam and of elasticizing structures and absorbent articles with the foam.
The adhesive foam and structures incorporating same are particularly useful in disposable absorbent articles such as diapers, training pants, incontinent devices, and the like.
CA002164812A 1993-06-30 1994-06-08 Elastomeric adhesive foam Expired - Fee Related CA2164812C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/085,537 US5342858A (en) 1993-06-30 1993-06-30 Elastomeric adhesive foam
US08/085,537 1993-06-30
PCT/US1994/006477 WO1995001408A2 (en) 1993-06-30 1994-06-08 Elastomeric adhesive foam

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2164812A1 true CA2164812A1 (en) 1995-01-12
CA2164812C CA2164812C (en) 1999-10-05

Family

ID=22192270

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002164812A Expired - Fee Related CA2164812C (en) 1993-06-30 1994-06-08 Elastomeric adhesive foam

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US5342858A (en)
EP (1) EP0706547B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH08512076A (en)
KR (1) KR100318655B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE169952T1 (en)
AU (1) AU7313194A (en)
CA (1) CA2164812C (en)
DE (1) DE69412621T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2119217T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1995001408A2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100318655B1 (en) 2002-07-03
DE69412621T2 (en) 1999-02-25
ES2119217T3 (en) 1998-10-01
ATE169952T1 (en) 1998-09-15
AU7313194A (en) 1995-01-24
US5342858A (en) 1994-08-30
EP0706547A1 (en) 1996-04-17
DE69412621D1 (en) 1998-09-24
WO1995001408A2 (en) 1995-01-12
CA2164812C (en) 1999-10-05
JPH08512076A (en) 1996-12-17
EP0706547B1 (en) 1998-08-19
US5503919A (en) 1996-04-02
WO1995001408A3 (en) 1995-03-09

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