CA2204363A1 - Sinus preference method and apparatus for cardiac pacemakers - Google Patents
Sinus preference method and apparatus for cardiac pacemakersInfo
- Publication number
- CA2204363A1 CA2204363A1 CA002204363A CA2204363A CA2204363A1 CA 2204363 A1 CA2204363 A1 CA 2204363A1 CA 002204363 A CA002204363 A CA 002204363A CA 2204363 A CA2204363 A CA 2204363A CA 2204363 A1 CA2204363 A1 CA 2204363A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- rate
- sinus
- sensor
- pacing
- preference window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/362—Heart stimulators
- A61N1/365—Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential
- A61N1/368—Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential comprising more than one electrode co-operating with different heart regions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/362—Heart stimulators
- A61N1/365—Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential
- A61N1/36585—Heart stimulators controlled by a physiological parameter, e.g. heart potential controlled by two or more physical parameters
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A dual chamber, rate-responsive pacemaker for pacing a patient's heart novelly allows tracking of the patient's sinus rate when the sinus rate is slightly less than the sensor rate; i.e., within a predetermined "Sinus Preference Window Maximum Rate Drop". Pacing at the sensor rate occurs when the sensor rate exceeds the sinus rate by more than the Sinus Preference Window Maximum Rate Drop. In the preferred embodiment a Sinus Preference Window, which occurs at the end of the ventricle-to-atrium interval, is decremented with successive heart beats by a programmable delta to increase the pacing rate until the Sinus Preference Window reaches zero, in which case the pacemaker paces at the sensor rate. The Sinus Preference Window is reset to its maximum value upon either the detection of an atrial sensed event, or upon the expiration of a programmable Sinus Check Interval. The pacemaker paces at the sinus rate or the maximum rate drop rate, whichever is faster, for a number of recovery beats, and then increments the pacing rate up to the sensor rate.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/343,166 | 1994-11-22 | ||
US08/343,166 US5522859A (en) | 1993-09-29 | 1994-11-22 | Sinus preference method and apparatus for cardiac pacemakers |
PCT/US1995/014898 WO1996015828A1 (en) | 1994-11-22 | 1995-11-13 | Sinus preference method and apparatus for cardiac pacemakers |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2204363A1 true CA2204363A1 (en) | 1996-05-30 |
CA2204363C CA2204363C (en) | 2003-12-23 |
Family
ID=23344978
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002204363A Expired - Fee Related CA2204363C (en) | 1994-11-22 | 1995-11-13 | Sinus preference method and apparatus for cardiac pacemakers |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5522859A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0796129B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2821028B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU4161696A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2204363C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69530513T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996015828A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5782886A (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-07-21 | Vitatron Medical, B.V. | Pacemaker with improved hysteresis |
DE19859651A1 (en) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-06-21 | Biotronik Mess & Therapieg | Dual-chamber pacemakers |
US6434424B1 (en) | 1998-12-28 | 2002-08-13 | Medtronic, Inc. | Regularization of ventricular rate during atrial tachyarrhythmia |
US7203535B1 (en) | 1999-04-01 | 2007-04-10 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | System and method for classifying tachycardia arrhythmias having 1:1 atrial-to-ventricular rhythms |
US7181278B2 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2007-02-20 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Apparatus and method for ventricular rate regularization |
US6430438B1 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2002-08-06 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Cardiac rhythm management system with atrial shock timing optimization |
US7212860B2 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2007-05-01 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Apparatus and method for pacing mode switching during atrial tachyarrhythmias |
US8064997B2 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2011-11-22 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Method and apparatus for treating irregular ventricular contractions such as during atrial arrhythmia |
US6501988B2 (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2002-12-31 | Cardiac Pacemakers Inc. | Apparatus and method for ventricular rate regularization with biventricular sensing |
US6285907B1 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2001-09-04 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | System providing ventricular pacing and biventricular coordination |
US7142918B2 (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2006-11-28 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Apparatus and method for pacing mode switching during atrial tachyarrhythmias |
US7062325B1 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2006-06-13 | Cardiac Pacemakers Inc | Method and apparatus for treating irregular ventricular contractions such as during atrial arrhythmia |
US6351669B1 (en) | 1999-05-21 | 2002-02-26 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Cardiac rhythm management system promoting atrial pacing |
US6442429B1 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 2002-08-27 | Medtronic, Inc. | Method and apparatus for diagnosis and treatment of arrhythmias |
US6282447B1 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2001-08-28 | Intermedics Inc. | Cardiac stimulator with rate-adaptive PVARP |
US6379300B1 (en) | 1999-10-08 | 2002-04-30 | Medtronic, Inc. | Telemtry system for implantable medical devices |
US7239914B2 (en) | 2000-05-13 | 2007-07-03 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Rate smoothing control |
US7039461B1 (en) | 2000-05-13 | 2006-05-02 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Cardiac pacing system for prevention of ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia episode |
US6501987B1 (en) | 2000-05-26 | 2002-12-31 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Rate smoothing control |
US8512220B2 (en) | 2000-05-26 | 2013-08-20 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Rate smoothing control |
US6424865B1 (en) | 2000-07-13 | 2002-07-23 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Ventricular conduction delay trending system and method |
US6519495B1 (en) * | 2000-08-15 | 2003-02-11 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Rate-adaptive therapy with sensor cross-checking |
US6823214B1 (en) | 2000-09-08 | 2004-11-23 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Self-calibrating rate-adaptive pacemaker |
US6829504B1 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2004-12-07 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | System and method for preventing recurrence of atrial tachyarrhythmia |
US6512951B1 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2003-01-28 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Delivery of atrial defibrillation shock based on estimated QT interval |
US9931509B2 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2018-04-03 | Medtronic, Inc. | Fully inhibited dual chamber pacing mode |
US7738955B2 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2010-06-15 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method for ventricular pacing with AV interval modulation |
US7245966B2 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2007-07-17 | Medtronic, Inc. | Ventricular event filtering for an implantable medical device |
US6957100B2 (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2005-10-18 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Method and system for display of cardiac event intervals in a resynchronization pacemaker |
US20020087198A1 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-04 | Kramer Andrew P. | Apparatus and method for ventricular rate regularization |
US6795734B2 (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2004-09-21 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Method and apparatus for display of ventricular electrograms |
US6904316B2 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2005-06-07 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Cardiac rhythm management system with maximum tracking rate (MTR) hysteresis |
US7532929B2 (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2009-05-12 | Biotronik Crm Patent Ag | Adaptive ventricular rate smoothing during atrial fibrillation |
US7248924B2 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2007-07-24 | Medtronic, Inc. | Self limited rate response |
US7542799B2 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2009-06-02 | Medtronic, Inc. | Implantable medical device with ventricular pacing protocol |
US7593773B2 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2009-09-22 | Medtronic, Inc. | Implantable medical device with ventricular pacing protocol including progressive conduction search |
US7925344B2 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2011-04-12 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method of using AV conduction timing |
US8046063B2 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2011-10-25 | Medtronic, Inc. | Implantable medical device with adaptive operation |
US7894898B2 (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2011-02-22 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method for ventricular interval smoothing following a premature ventricular contraction |
US7565196B2 (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2009-07-21 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method for promoting intrinsic conduction through atrial timing |
US7783350B2 (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2010-08-24 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method for promoting intrinsic conduction through atrial timing modification and calculation of timing parameters |
US7869872B2 (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2011-01-11 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method for determining intrinsic AV interval timing |
US7515958B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2009-04-07 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method for altering pacing modality |
US7502646B2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2009-03-10 | Medtronic, Inc. | Pacing mode event classification with rate smoothing and increased ventricular sensing |
US7856269B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2010-12-21 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method for determining phsyiologic events during pacing mode operation |
US7502647B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2009-03-10 | Medtronic, Inc. | Rate smoothing pacing modality with increased ventricular sensing |
US7715914B2 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2010-05-11 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method for improving ventricular sensing |
US7689281B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2010-03-30 | Medtronic, Inc. | Pacing mode event classification with increased ventricular sensing |
US7720537B2 (en) | 2006-07-31 | 2010-05-18 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method for providing improved atrial pacing based on physiological need |
US7986993B1 (en) | 2007-06-27 | 2011-07-26 | Pacesetter, Inc. | Implantable cardiac device providing AV interval hysteresis to promote intrinsic conduction while providing PMT avoidance and method |
US8086308B2 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2011-12-27 | Pacesetter, Inc. | Implantable medical device for identifying and managing intrinsic reentrant tachycardia |
WO2009075725A1 (en) | 2007-12-13 | 2009-06-18 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Supraventricular tachy sensing vector |
US8229558B2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2012-07-24 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method for conditional biventricular pacing |
EP2403590B1 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2016-07-13 | Medtronic, Inc | A system for conditional biventricular pacing |
US8244354B2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2012-08-14 | Medtronic, Inc. | System and method for conditional biventricular pacing |
US8478407B2 (en) | 2011-07-28 | 2013-07-02 | Medtronic, Inc. | Methods for promoting intrinsic activation in single chamber implantable cardiac pacing systems |
US8543204B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2013-09-24 | Medtronic, Inc. | Timing pacing pulses in single chamber implantable cardiac pacemaker systems |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3857399A (en) * | 1970-03-24 | 1974-12-31 | F Zacouto | Heart pacer |
US3921642A (en) * | 1974-07-01 | 1975-11-25 | Thomas A Preston | Automatic rate adjustment pacer with natural rate searching means and method of operation |
US4312355A (en) * | 1977-01-12 | 1982-01-26 | Medtronic B.V. | Heart pacemaker |
US4257423A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1981-03-24 | Medtronic, Inc. | Medical device |
US4556063A (en) * | 1980-10-07 | 1985-12-03 | Medtronic, Inc. | Telemetry system for a medical device |
US4374382A (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1983-02-15 | Medtronic, Inc. | Marker channel telemetry system for a medical device |
US4428378A (en) * | 1981-11-19 | 1984-01-31 | Medtronic, Inc. | Rate adaptive pacer |
US4856523A (en) * | 1987-10-08 | 1989-08-15 | Siemens-Pacesetter, Inc. | Rate-responsive pacemaker with automatic mode switching and/or variable hysteresis rate |
US4951667A (en) * | 1987-11-25 | 1990-08-28 | Medtronic, Inc. | Dual chamber activity responsive pacer |
DE58907517D1 (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1994-05-26 | Siemens Ag | Implantable cardiac pacemaker and method for operating a cardiac pacemaker with a maximum repetition rate of the stimulations of cardiac muscle contractions. |
US5127404A (en) * | 1990-01-22 | 1992-07-07 | Medtronic, Inc. | Telemetry format for implanted medical device |
US5085215A (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1992-02-04 | Telectronics Pacing Systems, Inc. | Metabolic demand driven rate-responsive pacemaker |
US5154170A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1992-10-13 | Medtronic, Inc. | Optimization for rate responsive cardiac pacemaker |
US5144949A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1992-09-08 | Medtronic, Inc. | Dual chamber rate responsive pacemaker with automatic mode switching |
FR2682878B1 (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1993-12-10 | Ela Medical | METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC ADJUSTMENT OF HYSTERESIS IN A CARDIAC STIMULATOR. |
US5247930A (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1993-09-28 | Vitatron Medical, B.V. | Dual chamber pacing system with dynamic physiological tracking and method of timing delivered stimulus for optimized synchronous pacing |
US5284491A (en) * | 1992-02-27 | 1994-02-08 | Medtronic, Inc. | Cardiac pacemaker with hysteresis behavior |
US5237992A (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 1993-08-24 | Siemens Pacesetter, Inc. | Implantable pacemaker providing hysteresis in dual-chamber modes |
US5282838A (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1994-02-01 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Dual chamber cardiac pacemaker employing hysteresis to maximize the number of normally conducted ventricular beats with an optimum A-V delay for paced ventricular beats |
US5312452A (en) * | 1992-11-03 | 1994-05-17 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Cardiac rhythm management device with automatic optimization of performance related pacing parameters |
US5374281A (en) * | 1993-02-09 | 1994-12-20 | Siemens Pacesetter, Inc. | Hysteresis in a rate-responsive pacemaker |
AU7871494A (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-05-01 | Medtronic, Inc. | Sinus preference method and apparatus for cardiac pacemakers |
-
1994
- 1994-11-22 US US08/343,166 patent/US5522859A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-11-13 AU AU41616/96A patent/AU4161696A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-11-13 DE DE69530513T patent/DE69530513T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-13 CA CA002204363A patent/CA2204363C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-13 JP JP8516968A patent/JP2821028B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-13 WO PCT/US1995/014898 patent/WO1996015828A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-11-13 EP EP95939989A patent/EP0796129B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-03-05 US US08/611,357 patent/US5674257A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69530513T2 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
EP0796129A1 (en) | 1997-09-24 |
AU4161696A (en) | 1996-06-17 |
US5674257A (en) | 1997-10-07 |
DE69530513D1 (en) | 2003-05-28 |
US5522859A (en) | 1996-06-04 |
WO1996015828A1 (en) | 1996-05-30 |
EP0796129B1 (en) | 2003-04-23 |
JPH09512738A (en) | 1997-12-22 |
CA2204363C (en) | 2003-12-23 |
JP2821028B2 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |