CA2242771A1 - Dual orientation retroreflective sheeting - Google Patents
Dual orientation retroreflective sheetingInfo
- Publication number
- CA2242771A1 CA2242771A1 CA002242771A CA2242771A CA2242771A1 CA 2242771 A1 CA2242771 A1 CA 2242771A1 CA 002242771 A CA002242771 A CA 002242771A CA 2242771 A CA2242771 A CA 2242771A CA 2242771 A1 CA2242771 A1 CA 2242771A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- sheeting
- cube corner
- pascals
- elastic modulus
- overlay film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
- G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
Abstract
A cube corner retroreflective sheeting construction comprising alternating zones of cube corner element arrays disposed at approximately ninety degrees orientations to provide exactly two principal planes of improved retroreflective performance in response to light incident on the sheeting at high entrance angles is disclosed. According to one embodiment the sheeting includes a body layer which has an elastic modulus less than 7 X 10 8 pascals and cube comer elements formed from a material which has an elastic modulus greater than 16 X 10 8 pascals. According to a second embodiment the sheeting includes an overlay film having two major surfaces and comprising a first polymeric material and a plurality of arrays of substantially independent cube corner elements bonded to a major surface of the overlay film having a minimal, fractured land.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/587,719 US5706132A (en) | 1996-01-19 | 1996-01-19 | Dual orientation retroreflective sheeting |
US08/587719 | 1996-01-19 | ||
PCT/US1996/019318 WO1997026567A1 (en) | 1996-01-19 | 1996-12-05 | Dual orientation retroreflective sheeting |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2242771A1 true CA2242771A1 (en) | 1997-07-24 |
CA2242771C CA2242771C (en) | 2004-10-12 |
Family
ID=24350923
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002242771A Expired - Lifetime CA2242771C (en) | 1996-01-19 | 1996-12-05 | Dual orientation retroreflective sheeting |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5706132A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0875008B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100414266B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1284981C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE221670T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU712593B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9612442A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2242771C (en) |
DE (2) | DE69622754T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2144981T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997026567A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (106)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6451408B1 (en) | 1995-06-29 | 2002-09-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective article |
DE69604402T2 (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 2000-03-23 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | RETROREFLECTIVE MARKING BODY FOR WET ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS |
US6703108B1 (en) | 1995-06-29 | 2004-03-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wet retroreflective marking material |
US5706132A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1998-01-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Dual orientation retroreflective sheeting |
US6015214A (en) | 1996-05-30 | 2000-01-18 | Stimsonite Corporation | Retroreflective articles having microcubes, and tools and methods for forming microcubes |
US6303058B1 (en) | 1996-06-27 | 2001-10-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making profiled retroreflective marking material |
CN1125994C (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 2003-10-29 | 日本电石工业株式会社 | Triangular pyramidal cube corner type retroreflective sheet |
DE19727527C5 (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 2015-02-19 | Hans-Erich Gubela sen. | On the retroreflection of a laser emitter based sensor device |
KR100574610B1 (en) | 1997-07-02 | 2006-04-28 | 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 | Retroreflective cube corner sheeting, molds therefor, and methods of making the same |
US5898523A (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-04-27 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Tiled retroreflective sheeting composed of highly canted cube corner elements |
US6253442B1 (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 2001-07-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective cube corner sheeting mold and method for making the same |
US5981032A (en) | 1997-07-02 | 1999-11-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective cube corner sheeting mold and sheeting formed therefrom |
KR20010024273A (en) * | 1997-09-25 | 2001-03-26 | 스프레이그 로버트 월터 | Dual use reflective article |
JP3580999B2 (en) | 1997-11-17 | 2004-10-27 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | Triangular pyramidal cube corner retroreflective sheet |
US6036322A (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 2000-03-14 | Reflexite Corporation | Multi-orientation retroreflective structure |
US6322652B1 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2001-11-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making a patterned surface articles |
US6050691A (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-04-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making randomly oriented cube-corner articles |
US6274221B2 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2001-08-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Angular brightness microprismatic retroreflective film or sheeting incorporating a syndiotactic vinyl aromatic polymer |
US6326072B1 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2001-12-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Release liner incorporating syndiotactic vinyl aromatic polymer |
US6623824B1 (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2003-09-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making a microreplicated article using a substrate comprising a syndiotactic vinyl aromatic polymer |
US6540367B1 (en) | 1999-04-07 | 2003-04-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Structured surface articles containing geometric structures with compound faces and methods for making same |
US6224792B1 (en) | 1999-04-13 | 2001-05-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cutting and edge sealing cellular retroreflective sheeting |
US6677028B1 (en) | 1999-09-10 | 2004-01-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective articles having multilayer films and methods of manufacturing same |
JP3975039B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2007-09-12 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | Triangular pyramid cube corner retroreflective element |
US6958179B2 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2005-10-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Segmented sheeting and methods of making and using same |
EP1271189A4 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2010-02-24 | Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kk | Triangular pyramidal cube corner retroreflection element |
US6533961B2 (en) | 2000-02-22 | 2003-03-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable fluorescent organic pigments and methods of making |
US6551014B2 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2003-04-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Raised pavement marker with improved lens |
US8728610B2 (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2014-05-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Compound mold and structured surface articles containing geometric structures with compound faces and method of making same |
JP3468418B2 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2003-11-17 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | Triangular pyramidal cube corner retroreflective sheet |
US6325515B1 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2001-12-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cube corner retroreflective article with enhanced pigmentation |
JP4028155B2 (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2007-12-26 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | Fluorescent retroreflective sheet |
US6531212B2 (en) | 2001-02-14 | 2003-03-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective article and method |
ATE473491T1 (en) * | 2001-06-19 | 2010-07-15 | Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kk | REFLECTIVE PRODUCT INCLUDING AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT |
CA2456611C (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2010-09-21 | Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Retroreflective device |
US7364314B2 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2008-04-29 | Reflexite Corporation | Optical structures |
US8070303B2 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2011-12-06 | Reflexite Corporation | Optical structures including polyurea |
US8456447B2 (en) | 2003-02-14 | 2013-06-04 | Next Holdings Limited | Touch screen signal processing |
US8508508B2 (en) | 2003-02-14 | 2013-08-13 | Next Holdings Limited | Touch screen signal processing with single-point calibration |
US7629967B2 (en) | 2003-02-14 | 2009-12-08 | Next Holdings Limited | Touch screen signal processing |
US7156527B2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2007-01-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lamina comprising cube corner elements and retroreflective sheeting |
WO2004081619A2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Lamina comprising cube corner elements and retroreflective sheeting |
US6884371B2 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2005-04-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making retroreflective sheeting and articles |
US8226880B2 (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2012-07-24 | 10X Technology, Llc | Process for fabricating precise microstructures |
US20050008821A1 (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-01-13 | Pricone Robert M. | Process and apparatus for fabricating precise microstructures and polymeric molds for making same |
US7538759B2 (en) | 2004-05-07 | 2009-05-26 | Next Holdings Limited | Touch panel display system with illumination and detection provided from a single edge |
US20050276945A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-15 | Muggli Mark W | Composite articles and methods of making the same |
US20050276944A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-15 | Muggli Mark M | Composite articles and methods of making the same |
US20050276985A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-15 | Muggli Mark W | Composite article having a tie layer and method of making the same |
EP1811321B1 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2013-02-27 | Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Composite triangular pyramid type cube-corner retroreflection sheet and retroreflection object |
KR20130008643A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2013-01-22 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | Prismatic retroreflective article with fluorine- or silicon-containing prisms |
US7445347B2 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2008-11-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Metallized cube corner retroreflective sheeting having a high measured daytime luminance factor |
CN101317107B (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2011-11-30 | 日本电石工业株式会社 | Retroreflection article |
DE102005061749A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-07-05 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Optically variable security element for making valuable objects safe has an achromatic reflecting micro-structure taking the form of a mosaic made from achromatic reflecting mosaic elements |
US7611251B2 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2009-11-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflective articles comprising olefinic seal films |
EP3270195B1 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2023-12-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microstructured articles comprising nitrogen containing ingredient |
GB2438203A (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-21 | Ind Rubber Plc | Depressible insert for a road stud |
JP5203190B2 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2013-06-05 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | Cube-corner retroreflective article |
JP2008003232A (en) * | 2006-06-21 | 2008-01-10 | Fujifilm Corp | Optical sheet and method for producing optical sheet, backlight and liquid crystal display |
US20080027199A1 (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Shape memory polymer articles with a microstructured surface |
US7951319B2 (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2011-05-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods for changing the shape of a surface of a shape memory polymer article |
CN101506694B (en) | 2006-08-22 | 2012-10-03 | 日本电石工业株式会社 | Triangular pyramid type cubic corner retroreflection article, and its manufacturing method |
US7793559B2 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2010-09-14 | Board Of Regents Of The Nevada System Of Higher Education, On Behalf Of The Desert Research Institute | Monitoring probes and methods of use |
EP2135155B1 (en) | 2007-04-11 | 2013-09-18 | Next Holdings, Inc. | Touch screen system with hover and click input methods |
US8432377B2 (en) | 2007-08-30 | 2013-04-30 | Next Holdings Limited | Optical touchscreen with improved illumination |
US8384693B2 (en) | 2007-08-30 | 2013-02-26 | Next Holdings Limited | Low profile touch panel systems |
CN101420829B (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2011-09-21 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Metal case and manufacturing method therefor |
US8405636B2 (en) | 2008-01-07 | 2013-03-26 | Next Holdings Limited | Optical position sensing system and optical position sensor assembly |
US8928625B2 (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2015-01-06 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Retroreflector for use in touch screen applications and position sensing systems |
WO2009122713A1 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | Multi-directional cube corner retroreflective object |
US8248691B2 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2012-08-21 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Infrared light transmission film |
DE102008044972A1 (en) | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Daimler Ag | Closed structured vehicle has transparent panel and interior component, where interior component has upper surface, and infrared radiation is directed by transparent panel by emitting or reflecting infrared radiation |
KR102103414B1 (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2020-04-23 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | Protective overlay bearing a graphic and retroreflective articles comprising the overlay |
WO2011060081A1 (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-05-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Security markings in retroreflective sheeting |
US9098150B2 (en) | 2009-12-11 | 2015-08-04 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Position sensing systems for use in touch screens and prismatic film used therein |
USD665584S1 (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2012-08-21 | Orafol Europe Gmbh | Retro-reflective sheeting with a corner cube surface pattern having angular corner cube circular regions |
US20110216412A1 (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-08 | David Reed | Master tools with selectively orientable regions for manufacture of patterned sheeting |
KR101954457B1 (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2019-03-05 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas |
CN102918430B (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2016-08-24 | 3M创新有限公司 | Multi-layer sealed film |
CN103189763B (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2015-05-13 | 日本电石工业株式会社 | Cube-cornered retroreflective sheet |
US8459797B2 (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2013-06-11 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Image viewing systems with an integrated screen lens |
EP2714358B1 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2020-02-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods for making differentially pattern cured microstructured articles |
US9415539B2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2016-08-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making microstructured tools having discontinuous topographies, and articles produced therefrom |
TWI451312B (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2014-09-01 | Pixart Imaging Inc | Optical touch device and light source assembly |
KR101937230B1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2019-01-14 | 미래나노텍(주) | Cube-corner type retroreflective sheet |
KR101998086B1 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2019-07-09 | 미래나노텍(주) | Retroreflective sheet with wide incidence angle |
WO2014117086A1 (en) | 2013-01-28 | 2014-07-31 | Buoni Drew J | Metalized microprismatic retroreflective film with improved observation angularity |
JP6445520B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-12-26 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Micro tile prismatic cube corner article |
US10161597B2 (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2018-12-25 | Gwangju Institute Of Science And Technology | Lighting system and selective retro-reflection apparatus |
US20180081603A1 (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2018-03-22 | James Edward Vester | Multi-part surface-mountable physical-activity lamina and method of producing and assembling such |
CN107710053B (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2020-12-18 | 日本电石工业株式会社 | Image display device |
CN107710052B (en) | 2015-06-12 | 2020-05-22 | 日本电石工业株式会社 | Image display device |
WO2017156448A1 (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-14 | Mirraviz, Inc. | Customized reflection profiles for retro-reflective display system optimization |
KR102437478B1 (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2022-08-30 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | Acrylic Polyvinyl Acetal Film for Light Directing Applications |
US20180337460A1 (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-11-22 | Srg Global Inc. | Vehicle body components comprising retroreflectors and their methods of manufacture |
US10723299B2 (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2020-07-28 | Srg Global Inc. | Vehicle body components comprising retroreflectors and their methods of manufacture |
US10444615B2 (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-10-15 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Retroreflective sheeting for projector-based display system |
CN108089248A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-29 | 福建夜光达科技股份有限公司 | A kind of microprism high-strength reflecting film and its manufacturing method |
DE102018101291B4 (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2020-10-29 | Hans-Erich Gubela | Use and method for producing an elastic retroreflector |
DE102018101292B4 (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2020-10-29 | Hans-Erich Gubela | Retroreflector element for use in traffic and injection mold |
DE102018101289B4 (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2019-10-17 | Imos Gubela Gmbh | Retroreflector with a curved surface, forming tool for the production of the retroreflector and method for the production of the molding tool |
WO2020240382A1 (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-12-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Radar-optical fusion article and system |
USD915382S1 (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-04-06 | Spigen Korea Co., Ltd. | Case for electronic communications device |
US10794021B1 (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-10-06 | Mark Joseph O'Neill | Retroreflective traffic stripe |
CN115835943A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2023-03-21 | 奥拉光学系统有限合伙公司 | Microprismatic retroreflective molds, sheeting, and articles and methods of making the same |
USD993637S1 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2023-08-01 | Rivian Ip Holdings, Llc | Tile with pattern |
Family Cites Families (74)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2380447A (en) * | 1945-07-31 | Optical reflecting material | ||
US2310790A (en) * | 1943-02-09 | Optical reflecting material | ||
GB441319A (en) * | 1933-12-21 | 1936-01-16 | Gustave Leray | Improvements in or relating to light reflectors |
GB463304A (en) * | 1934-09-20 | 1937-03-22 | Marc Aurele Marie Jacques Gall | Improvements in or relating to reflectors |
FR1289029A (en) * | 1961-04-17 | 1962-03-30 | Improvement in obtaining molded parts with optical surfaces | |
US3190178A (en) * | 1961-06-29 | 1965-06-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reflex-reflecting sheeting |
US3450459A (en) * | 1965-10-24 | 1969-06-17 | Walter F Haggerty | Retroreflective device |
US3924929A (en) * | 1966-11-14 | 1975-12-09 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Retro-reflective sheet material |
DE1917292A1 (en) * | 1969-04-03 | 1970-10-15 | Hans Hillesheim | Reflective prism-former manufacture |
US3632695A (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1972-01-04 | Reflex Corp Canada Ltd | Making a combined lens and reflector |
US3810804A (en) * | 1970-09-29 | 1974-05-14 | Rowland Dev Corp | Method of making retroreflective material |
US3689346A (en) * | 1970-09-29 | 1972-09-05 | Rowland Dev Corp | Method for producing retroreflective material |
US3684348A (en) * | 1970-09-29 | 1972-08-15 | Rowland Dev Corp | Retroreflective material |
US3700305A (en) * | 1970-12-14 | 1972-10-24 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Retroreflective microspheres having a dielectric mirror on a portion of their surface and retroreflective constructions containing such microspheres |
US3712706A (en) * | 1971-01-04 | 1973-01-23 | American Cyanamid Co | Retroreflective surface |
US3811983A (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1974-05-21 | Rowland Dev Corp | Method for producing retroreflective sheeting |
US3935359A (en) * | 1972-06-23 | 1976-01-27 | Rowland Development Corporation | Retroreflective sheeting and method and apparatus for producing same |
US3830682A (en) * | 1972-11-06 | 1974-08-20 | Rowland Dev Corp | Retroreflecting signs and the like with novel day-night coloration |
US3873184A (en) * | 1973-02-16 | 1975-03-25 | Amerace Esna Corp | Reflector with interspersed angled reflex elements |
DE2317871A1 (en) * | 1973-04-10 | 1974-10-24 | Nier Marianne | REFLECTIVE OPTICAL GUIDANCE AND WARNING DEVICES |
US3926402A (en) * | 1973-04-24 | 1975-12-16 | Amerace Corp | Pin having nonaligned cube axis and pin axis and bundle of such pins |
US3992080A (en) * | 1975-06-13 | 1976-11-16 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective sheet material with controlled stretch and method of making same |
US4025159A (en) * | 1976-02-17 | 1977-05-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cellular retroreflective sheeting |
US4066331A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-03 | Beatrice Foods Co. | Cube corner type retroreflectors with improved cube corner unit relationships |
US4066236A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-03 | Beatrice Foods Co. | Cube corner type retroreflector bodies and molds made therewith |
US4095773A (en) * | 1976-11-18 | 1978-06-20 | Beatrice Foods Co. | Subassemblies for cube corner type retroreflector molds |
US4349598A (en) * | 1976-12-01 | 1982-09-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High incidence angle retroreflective material |
US4202600A (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1980-05-13 | Avery International Corporation | Diced retroreflective sheeting |
US4582885A (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1986-04-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shaped plastic articles having replicated microstructure surfaces |
US4576850A (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1986-03-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shaped plastic articles having replicated microstructure surfaces |
US4668558A (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1987-05-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shaped plastic articles having replicated microstructure surfaces |
US4243618A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1981-01-06 | Avery International Corporation | Method for forming retroreflective sheeting |
US4332847A (en) * | 1979-09-20 | 1982-06-01 | Relfexite Corporation | Method for compression molding of retroreflective sheeting and sheeting produced thereby |
US4414316A (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1983-11-08 | Rexham Corporation | Composite lenticular screen sheet |
US4486363A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-12-04 | Amerace Corporation | Method and apparatus for embossing a precision optical pattern in a resinous sheet |
US4601861A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1986-07-22 | Amerace Corporation | Methods and apparatus for embossing a precision optical pattern in a resinous sheet or laminate |
US4588258A (en) * | 1983-09-12 | 1986-05-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cube-corner retroreflective articles having wide angularity in multiple viewing planes |
AU560276B2 (en) * | 1983-09-12 | 1987-04-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cube-corner retroreflective articles |
US4555161A (en) * | 1984-02-16 | 1985-11-26 | Reflexite Corporation | Encapsulated retroreflective material and method of making same |
MX169129B (en) * | 1984-08-10 | 1993-06-22 | Amerace Corp | METHOD FOR PRODUCING CONSTRUCTIONS OF RETRO-REFLECTIVE LAMINATED STRUCTURE SHEET OF THE TYPE OF CUBE CORNERS AND THE PRODUCT OBTAINED WITH THE SAME. |
US4637950A (en) * | 1985-05-01 | 1987-01-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Delamination-resistant cellular retroreflective sheeting |
US4938563A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1990-07-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High efficiency cube corner retroflective material |
US4775219A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1988-10-04 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Cube-corner retroreflective articles having tailored divergence profiles |
US5066098A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1991-11-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cellular encapsulated-lens high whiteness retroreflective sheeting with flexible cover sheet |
US4801193A (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-01-31 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective sheet material and method of making same |
US4895428A (en) * | 1988-07-26 | 1990-01-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High efficiency retroreflective material |
US5183597A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1993-02-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of molding microstructure bearing composite plastic articles |
US5175030A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1992-12-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Microstructure-bearing composite plastic articles and method of making |
US5077117A (en) * | 1990-04-05 | 1991-12-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pavement marking material with rupturing top layer |
US5229882A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1993-07-20 | Reflexite Corporation | Colored retroreflective sheeting and method of making same |
US5264063A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1993-11-23 | Reflexite Corporation | Method for making flexible retroreflective sheet material |
US5138488A (en) * | 1990-09-10 | 1992-08-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective material with improved angularity |
US5117304A (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1992-05-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective article |
US5236751A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1993-08-17 | Reflexite Corporation | Cone collars with temporary release coating and method for making and assembling same |
US5213872A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1993-05-25 | Stimsonite Corporation | Preprinted retroreflective highway sign and method for making the sign |
US5182663A (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1993-01-26 | Raychem Corporation | Liquid crystal display having improved retroreflector |
US5189553A (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1993-02-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optimized construction of retroreflective articles for curved applications |
US5300263A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-04-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making a microlens array and mold |
DE4240680C2 (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1996-12-19 | Gubela Sen Hans Erich | Reflector surface consisting of a large number of microtrips |
US5272562A (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1993-12-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Cube-corner retroreflective articles |
US5637173A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1997-06-10 | Reflexite Corporation | Method for forming a retroreflective structure having free-standing prisms |
US5376431A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-12-27 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective microprism sheeting with silver/copper reflecting coating and method of making same |
WO1995003558A1 (en) * | 1993-07-19 | 1995-02-02 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective structure |
US5648145A (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1997-07-15 | Reflexite Corporation | Fire-resistant, retroreflective structure |
EP0724738B1 (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 2000-05-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Asymetric cube corner article and method of manufacture |
DE69428450T2 (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 2002-05-16 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | MULTIPLE STRUCTURED CUBE CORNER BODY |
US5450235A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-09-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting |
EP0724739B1 (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1999-09-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Raised zone retroreflective cube corner article and method of manufacture |
WO1996010197A1 (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-04-04 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective tilted prism structure |
US5565151A (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-10-15 | Reflexite Corporation | Retroreflective prism structure with windows formed thereon |
WO1996042024A1 (en) * | 1995-06-09 | 1996-12-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective cube corner article having scalene base triangles |
US5706132A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1998-01-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Dual orientation retroreflective sheeting |
AU4909696A (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 1997-08-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Stacked laminate mold and method of making |
US6015214A (en) * | 1996-05-30 | 2000-01-18 | Stimsonite Corporation | Retroreflective articles having microcubes, and tools and methods for forming microcubes |
-
1996
- 1996-01-19 US US08/587,719 patent/US5706132A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 AU AU11463/97A patent/AU712593B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-12-05 ES ES96942885T patent/ES2144981T1/en active Pending
- 1996-12-05 EP EP96942885A patent/EP0875008B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 CA CA002242771A patent/CA2242771C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 CN CNB961801646A patent/CN1284981C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 DE DE69622754T patent/DE69622754T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 WO PCT/US1996/019318 patent/WO1997026567A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-12-05 DE DE0875008T patent/DE875008T1/en active Pending
- 1996-12-05 BR BR9612442A patent/BR9612442A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-05 KR KR10-1998-0705556A patent/KR100414266B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-12-05 AT AT96942885T patent/ATE221670T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-07-02 US US08/887,006 patent/US5936770A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU1146397A (en) | 1997-08-11 |
CN1214120A (en) | 1999-04-14 |
DE875008T1 (en) | 2000-11-09 |
DE69622754T3 (en) | 2010-12-23 |
ES2144981T1 (en) | 2000-07-01 |
ATE221670T1 (en) | 2002-08-15 |
KR100414266B1 (en) | 2004-05-20 |
CA2242771C (en) | 2004-10-12 |
US5706132A (en) | 1998-01-06 |
DE69622754D1 (en) | 2002-09-05 |
US5936770A (en) | 1999-08-10 |
EP0875008A1 (en) | 1998-11-04 |
AU712593B2 (en) | 1999-11-11 |
WO1997026567A1 (en) | 1997-07-24 |
DE69622754T2 (en) | 2003-04-24 |
CN1284981C (en) | 2006-11-15 |
BR9612442A (en) | 1999-07-13 |
EP0875008B2 (en) | 2010-06-23 |
EP0875008B1 (en) | 2002-07-31 |
KR19990077381A (en) | 1999-10-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2242771A1 (en) | Dual orientation retroreflective sheeting | |
CA2224095A1 (en) | Tiled retroreflective sheeting | |
CA2172636A1 (en) | Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting | |
CA2173232A1 (en) | Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting | |
WO2003014779A1 (en) | Retroreflection device | |
CA2134694A1 (en) | Optical branching device | |
CA2234605A1 (en) | Exposed lens retroreflective article having a polymeric intermediate layer disposed between microspheric and reflective layers | |
CA2324600A1 (en) | Integrated micro-optical systems | |
CA2312711A1 (en) | Perforated retroreflective film | |
EP1122586A3 (en) | Optical film | |
CA2242424A1 (en) | Brightness enhancement film with soft cutoff | |
CA2252978A1 (en) | Method of making glittering cube-corner retroreflective sheeting | |
CA2172272A1 (en) | Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture | |
AU2002351767A1 (en) | Security element with diffraction structures | |
CA2099089A1 (en) | Piezoelectric element for keyboards | |
WO1995011467A3 (en) | Dual groove set retroreflective cube corner article and method of manufacture | |
CA2167126A1 (en) | Underwater construction of impermeable protective sheathings for hydraulic structures | |
CA2040631A1 (en) | Infrared ray sensor and method of manufacturing the same | |
CA2318066A1 (en) | Structure for retaining optical fiber | |
US5946135A (en) | Retroreflector | |
WO2002023232A3 (en) | Retroreflective film product | |
AU3480397A (en) | Methods for forming extensible laminate structures | |
AU3382497A (en) | Extensible laminate structures | |
RU94006806A (en) | PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT | |
CA2025884A1 (en) | Optical memory device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20161205 |