CA2292942A1 - Optical channel cross connect for telecommunication systems in wdm technology (wavelength division multiplexing) having a double spatial switching structure of optical flows strictly not blocking and interposed functional units operating on single channels - Google Patents
Optical channel cross connect for telecommunication systems in wdm technology (wavelength division multiplexing) having a double spatial switching structure of optical flows strictly not blocking and interposed functional units operating on single channels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2292942A1 CA2292942A1 CA002292942A CA2292942A CA2292942A1 CA 2292942 A1 CA2292942 A1 CA 2292942A1 CA 002292942 A CA002292942 A CA 002292942A CA 2292942 A CA2292942 A CA 2292942A CA 2292942 A1 CA2292942 A1 CA 2292942A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- optical
- fibres
- channels
- blocking
- wavelength division
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 208000022673 Distal myopathy, Welander type Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 208000034384 Welander type distal myopathy Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0201—Add-and-drop multiplexing
- H04J14/0202—Arrangements therefor
- H04J14/0204—Broadcast and select arrangements, e.g. with an optical splitter at the input before adding or dropping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0201—Add-and-drop multiplexing
- H04J14/0202—Arrangements therefor
- H04J14/021—Reconfigurable arrangements, e.g. reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexers [ROADM] or tunable optical add/drop multiplexers [TOADM]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0201—Add-and-drop multiplexing
- H04J14/0202—Arrangements therefor
- H04J14/021—Reconfigurable arrangements, e.g. reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexers [ROADM] or tunable optical add/drop multiplexers [TOADM]
- H04J14/0212—Reconfigurable arrangements, e.g. reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexers [ROADM] or tunable optical add/drop multiplexers [TOADM] using optical switches or wavelength selective switches [WSS]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0201—Add-and-drop multiplexing
- H04J14/0215—Architecture aspects
- H04J14/0217—Multi-degree architectures, e.g. having a connection degree greater than two
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0278—WDM optical network architectures
- H04J14/0283—WDM ring architectures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0287—Protection in WDM systems
- H04J14/0289—Optical multiplex section protection
- H04J14/0291—Shared protection at the optical multiplex section (1:1, n:m)
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0287—Protection in WDM systems
- H04J14/0293—Optical channel protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0201—Add-and-drop multiplexing
- H04J14/0202—Arrangements therefor
- H04J14/0213—Groups of channels or wave bands arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0278—WDM optical network architectures
- H04J14/0284—WDM mesh architectures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0278—WDM optical network architectures
- H04J14/0286—WDM hierarchical architectures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0007—Construction
- H04Q2011/0009—Construction using wavelength filters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0007—Construction
- H04Q2011/0011—Construction using wavelength conversion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0007—Construction
- H04Q2011/0015—Construction using splitting combining
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0007—Construction
- H04Q2011/0016—Construction using wavelength multiplexing or demultiplexing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0005—Switch and router aspects
- H04Q2011/0007—Construction
- H04Q2011/0024—Construction using space switching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q2011/0079—Operation or maintenance aspects
- H04Q2011/0081—Fault tolerance; Redundancy; Recovery; Reconfigurability
Abstract
It is described an optical cross-connect for the switching of optical channels at variable bit-rate (up to 10 Gbit/s), wavelength division multiplexed on bi-directional optical fibres forming the transmission backbone of a transport network; in particular the cross-connect can be interfaced to fibres crossing the nodes of a ring having large territorial extension, provided with protection fibres. The cross-connect includes a spatial Split \A Select input stage of WDM aggregates, followed by a set of channel filters tunable on the whole optical range occupied by the channels, which jointly form a structure strictly not blocking the access to the channels by a set of bridge units whose functionality is selectable on a per-channel basis, such as for instance: transit, drop/insert, regeneration, etc. An output optical spatial Split \A Select stage connects in a strictly non-blocking way the single channels from bridge units to optical multiplexers that reconstruct the WDM aggregate on the output fibres. The duplicated architecture of the bridge units for the protection fibres enables the protection of each single local drop/insert channel
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98830787.2 | 1998-12-28 | ||
EP98830787A EP1017242B1 (en) | 1998-12-28 | 1998-12-28 | Optical cross-connect architecture for WDM telecommunication systems |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2292942A1 true CA2292942A1 (en) | 2000-06-28 |
CA2292942C CA2292942C (en) | 2004-11-23 |
Family
ID=8236935
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002292942A Expired - Fee Related CA2292942C (en) | 1998-12-28 | 1999-12-22 | Optical channel cross connect for telecommunication systems in wdm technology (wavelength division multiplexing) having a double spatial switching structure of optical flows strictly not blocking and interposed functional units operating on single channels |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6542268B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1017242B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2292942C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69837009T2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6445473B1 (en) | 1998-03-26 | 2002-09-03 | Nec Corporation | Optical switching apparatus using wavelength division multiplexing technology |
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US6570872B1 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2003-05-27 | Nortel Networks Limited | Self-configuring distributed switch |
SE518427C2 (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2002-10-08 | Gunnar Karlsson | Method and apparatus for multiplexing data flows |
JP2001285323A (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2001-10-12 | Hitachi Ltd | Optical network |
US20020018263A1 (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2002-02-14 | An Ge | Scalable WDM optical IP router architecture |
US6915078B1 (en) * | 2000-08-15 | 2005-07-05 | Alcatel | Optical frame format |
US6665495B1 (en) | 2000-10-27 | 2003-12-16 | Yotta Networks, Inc. | Non-blocking, scalable optical router architecture and method for routing optical traffic |
JP4209080B2 (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2009-01-14 | 富士通株式会社 | Optical cross-connect device and system having the device |
US6816680B2 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2004-11-09 | Nortel Networks Limited | Optical communications network and nodes for forming such a network |
US7000026B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2006-02-14 | Nortel Networks Limited | Multi-channel sharing in a high-capacity network |
AUPR236500A0 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2001-01-25 | Royal Melbourne Institute Of Technology | A scalable data processing system |
US20020109880A1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2002-08-15 | Biswanath Mukherjee | Method and apparatus for switching wavelength-division-multiplexed optical signals |
US6856719B2 (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2005-02-15 | Alliance Fiber Optic Products, Inc. | Optical switch system |
US7085811B2 (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2006-08-01 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Sender elected messaging services |
US20020145784A1 (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-10 | Zhensheng Zhang | Optical wavelength switching system with wavelength selective splitters and combiners |
JP2003009194A (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2003-01-10 | Kddi Corp | Optical crossconnect system and its controller and controlling method |
GB0121308D0 (en) | 2001-09-03 | 2001-10-24 | Thomas Swan & Company Ltd | Optical processing |
US6847787B2 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2005-01-25 | Redfern Broadband Networks Inc. | WDM network node module |
US7295783B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2007-11-13 | Infinera Corporation | Digital optical network architecture |
US7116851B2 (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2006-10-03 | Infinera Corporation | Optical signal receiver, an associated photonic integrated circuit (RxPIC), and method improving performance |
WO2003032549A2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2003-04-17 | Infinera Corporation | Digital optical network architecture |
US6766482B1 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2004-07-20 | Extreme Networks | Ethernet automatic protection switching |
WO2003044913A2 (en) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-05-30 | Infinera Corporation | Optical communication module with photonic integrated circuit chip (pic) and external booster optical amplifier |
TW575747B (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2004-02-11 | Delta Electronics Inc | Waveband-selective optical switch |
CN1222821C (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2005-10-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | Optical channel protector and method based on WDM layer |
AU2003270627A1 (en) * | 2002-09-16 | 2004-04-30 | Ciena Corporation | Optical cross connect apparatus and method |
JP2004120669A (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-15 | Opnext Japan Inc | Optical receiver |
US7747114B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2010-06-29 | Infinera Corporation | Tilted combiners/decombiners and photonic integrated circuits (PICs) employing the same |
US20050084267A1 (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2005-04-21 | Arizona Board of Regents, a body corporate of the state of Arizona, acting for and on behalf of | Performance enhanced single-hop WDM network with heterogeneous protection |
US7266294B2 (en) | 2003-12-02 | 2007-09-04 | Fujitsu Limited | Coupler-based optical cross-connect |
US6959128B2 (en) | 2003-12-02 | 2005-10-25 | Fujitsu Limited | Coupler-based optical cross-connect having a regeneration module |
FR2864385B1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2006-03-03 | Cit Alcatel | SPEECH SPATIO-FREQUENTIAL BREWING DEVICE FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS REPEATER OF SATELLITE, REPEATER AND SATELLITE |
JP2005244560A (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-09-08 | Fujitsu Ltd | Optoelectric integrated circuit device, optoelectric integrated circuit system, and transmission method |
JP4520763B2 (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2010-08-11 | 富士通株式会社 | Relay transmission equipment |
US7365576B2 (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2008-04-29 | Ternarylogic Llc | Binary digital latches not using only NAND or NOR circuits |
DE602005016945D1 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2009-11-12 | Alcatel Lucent | Flexible node architecture with full protection |
KR100753818B1 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-08-31 | 한국전자통신연구원 | High power planar lightwave circuit optical Tx module and Tx/Rx module |
US8023825B2 (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2011-09-20 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Optical switching architectures for nodes in WDM mesh and ring networks |
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US20140270634A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Gary Evan Miller | Multi- purpose apparatus for switching, amplifying, replicating, and monitoring optical signals on a multiplicity of optical fibers |
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JP6963280B2 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2021-11-05 | 国立大学法人東海国立大学機構 | Optical switch device |
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JP3705710B2 (en) * | 1998-12-08 | 2005-10-12 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | Optical cross-connect device and switching device |
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-
1998
- 1998-12-28 DE DE69837009T patent/DE69837009T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-28 EP EP98830787A patent/EP1017242B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-12-22 CA CA002292942A patent/CA2292942C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-28 US US09/472,887 patent/US6542268B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6445473B1 (en) | 1998-03-26 | 2002-09-03 | Nec Corporation | Optical switching apparatus using wavelength division multiplexing technology |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1017242A1 (en) | 2000-07-05 |
EP1017242B1 (en) | 2007-01-31 |
DE69837009D1 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
CA2292942C (en) | 2004-11-23 |
DE69837009T2 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
US6542268B1 (en) | 2003-04-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20181224 |