CA2343105A1 - Semiconductor light-emitting device and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Semiconductor light-emitting device and method for manufacturing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2343105A1
CA2343105A1 CA002343105A CA2343105A CA2343105A1 CA 2343105 A1 CA2343105 A1 CA 2343105A1 CA 002343105 A CA002343105 A CA 002343105A CA 2343105 A CA2343105 A CA 2343105A CA 2343105 A1 CA2343105 A1 CA 2343105A1
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emitting device
light
active layer
clad
semiconductor light
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CA002343105A
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French (fr)
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CA2343105C (en
Inventor
Tetsuhiro Tanabe
Ken Nakahara
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Rohm Co Ltd
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Rohm Co., Ltd.
Tetsuhiro Tanabe
Ken Nakahara
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    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02367Substrates
    • H01L21/0237Materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y20/00Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
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    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
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    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
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    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
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    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/02Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
    • H01L33/26Materials of the light emitting region
    • H01L33/28Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of group II and group VI of the periodic system
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    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
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    • H01S5/32Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/327Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures in AIIBVI compounds, e.g. ZnCdSe-laser
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    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/02Structural details or components not essential to laser action
    • H01S5/0206Substrates, e.g. growth, shape, material, removal or bonding
    • H01S5/0213Sapphire, quartz or diamond based substrates
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    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/04Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
    • H01S5/042Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor
    • H01S5/0421Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor characterised by the semiconducting contacting layers
    • H01S5/0422Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor characterised by the semiconducting contacting layers with n- and p-contacts on the same side of the active layer
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    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/22Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
    • H01S5/2205Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure comprising special burying or current confinement layers
    • H01S5/2222Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure comprising special burying or current confinement layers having special electric properties
    • H01S5/2224Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure comprising special burying or current confinement layers having special electric properties semi-insulating semiconductors
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    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/22Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
    • H01S5/223Buried stripe structure
    • H01S5/2231Buried stripe structure with inner confining structure only between the active layer and the upper electrode
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    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
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    • H01S5/32Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/3211Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures characterised by special cladding layers, e.g. details on band-discontinuities
    • H01S5/3214Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures characterised by special cladding layers, e.g. details on band-discontinuities comprising materials from other groups of the periodic system than the materials of the active layer, e.g. ZnSe claddings and GaAs active layer
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    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/343Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
    • H01S5/34333Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer based on Ga(In)N or Ga(In)P, e.g. blue laser
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    • H01S5/347Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIBVI compounds, e.g. ZnCdSe- laser

Abstract

A semiconductor light-emitting device has a structure where an active layer (5) which emits light when current is injected and has a composition of, e.g ., CdxZn1-xO (0 x 1) is sandwiched between an n-type clad layer (4) and a p- type clad layer (6) both made of materials having band gaps wider than that of the active layer (5). It is preferable that the composition of the clad laye rs (4, 6) is, e.g., MgyZn1-yO (0 y 1). The band gap of the ZnO material is narrowed. The materials of the active layer and clad layers of a semiconduct or light-emitting device such as a blue light-emitting diode or laser diode in which an active layer is sandwiched between clad layers can be an oxide semiconductor which can be wet-etched, easily handled, and excellent in crystallinity, thereby providing a blue light-emitting device excellent in light emission characteristics.
CA002343105A 1998-09-10 1999-09-09 Semiconductor light-emitting device and method for manufacturing the same Expired - Fee Related CA2343105C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (33)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25716798 1998-09-10
JP10/257167 1998-09-10
JP10/274026 1998-09-28
JP27402698 1998-09-28
JP10/320909 1998-11-11
JP10/320910 1998-11-11
JP32091098 1998-11-11
JP32090998 1998-11-11
JP32400498 1998-11-13
JP10/324004 1998-11-13
JP32826998 1998-11-18
JP10/328271 1998-11-18
JP32827198 1998-11-18
JP10/328272 1998-11-18
JP10/328269 1998-11-18
JP10/328273 1998-11-18
JP32827398 1998-11-18
JP32827298 1998-11-18
JP10/361559 1998-12-18
JP36156298 1998-12-18
JP36155998 1998-12-18
JP36156198 1998-12-18
JP36155798 1998-12-18
JP10/361557 1998-12-18
JP10/361562 1998-12-18
JP10/361561 1998-12-18
JP11/5678 1999-01-12
JP567899 1999-01-12
JP2416999 1999-02-01
JP11/24169 1999-02-01
JP2416899 1999-02-01
JP11/24168 1999-02-01
PCT/JP1999/004903 WO2000016411A1 (en) 1998-09-10 1999-09-09 Semiconductor light-emitting device and method for manufacturing the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2343105A1 true CA2343105A1 (en) 2000-03-23
CA2343105C CA2343105C (en) 2004-09-28

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CA002343105A Expired - Fee Related CA2343105C (en) 1998-09-10 1999-09-09 Semiconductor light-emitting device and method for manufacturing the same

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US (1) US7132691B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1115163A4 (en)
JP (3) JP4365530B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100648759B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2343105C (en)
WO (1) WO2000016411A1 (en)

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