CA2395397A1 - Method and apparatus to reduce ozone production in ion wind devices - Google Patents
Method and apparatus to reduce ozone production in ion wind devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2395397A1 CA2395397A1 CA002395397A CA2395397A CA2395397A1 CA 2395397 A1 CA2395397 A1 CA 2395397A1 CA 002395397 A CA002395397 A CA 002395397A CA 2395397 A CA2395397 A CA 2395397A CA 2395397 A1 CA2395397 A1 CA 2395397A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- ozone production
- ion wind
- high voltage
- wind devices
- voltage potential
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/22—Ionisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/017—Combinations of electrostatic separation with other processes, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/38—Particle charging or ionising stations, e.g. using electric discharge, radioactive radiation or flames
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/66—Applications of electricity supply techniques
Abstract
A method to limit ozone production in wind ion devices while simultaneously realizing incidents of high acceleration in such devices varies the high voltage potential across the array of emitter(s) (10) and collectors (20) ov er time in such a manner as to generate a wave effect of airflow. The variance may be achieved by switching, ramping, or gating the high voltage potential delivered to the array.
Claims (10)
1. A method of reducing ozone production in ion wind devices, said method comprising the steps of:
providing an emitter;
providing a plurality of collectors;
positioning said collectors generally equidistant from said emitter to form an array;
providing a high voltage potential between said emitter and said collectors;
and varying said high voltage potential over time to generate a wave effect of airflow and reduce total ozone production.
providing an emitter;
providing a plurality of collectors;
positioning said collectors generally equidistant from said emitter to form an array;
providing a high voltage potential between said emitter and said collectors;
and varying said high voltage potential over time to generate a wave effect of airflow and reduce total ozone production.
2. The method of reducing ozone production in ion wind devices of claim 1 wherein said step of varying said high voltage potential over time comprises switching said high voltage potential from a lower high voltage level for a first period of time, to a higher high voltage potential for a second period of time.
3. The method of reducing ozone production in ion wind devices of claim 2 wherein said lower high voltage level is approximately +6 KV, and said higher high voltage potential is approximately +8.5 KV.
4. The method of reducing ozone production in ion wind devices of claim 2 wherein said first period of time is greater than said second period of time.
5. The method of reducing ozone production in ion wind devices of claim 4 wherein said first period of time is approximately 3 seconds, and said second period of time is approximately 1 second.
6. The method of reducing ozone production in ion wind devices of claim 1 wherein said step of varying said high voltage potential over time comprises providing a nonlinear ramp driving voltage to said emitter/collector array.
7. The method of reducing ozone production in ion wind devices of claim 6 wherein said nonlinear ramp driving voltage has a duration of approximately 4 seconds.
8. The method of reducing ozone production in ion wind devices of claim 6 wherein said nonlinear ramp driving voltage has an ending portion and trailing edge effecting the highest voltage state for approximately 1 second.
9. The method of reducing ozone production in ion wind devices of claim 1 wherein said step of varying said high voltage potential over time comprises providing a gating voltage to said emitter/collector away.
10. The method of reducing ozone production in ion wind devices of claim 9 wherein said gating voltage is turned from a zero state to a maximum high state at predetermined time intervals.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US17307599P | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | |
US60/173,075 | 1999-12-24 | ||
PCT/US2000/035401 WO2001047803A1 (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2000-12-22 | Method and apparatus to reduce ozone production in ion wind devices |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2395397A1 true CA2395397A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
CA2395397C CA2395397C (en) | 2010-03-23 |
Family
ID=22630434
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2395397A Expired - Fee Related CA2395397C (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2000-12-22 | Method and apparatus to reduce ozone production in ion wind devices |
CA002395517A Expired - Fee Related CA2395517C (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2000-12-22 | Method and apparatus for reducing ozone output from ion wind devices |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002395517A Expired - Fee Related CA2395517C (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2000-12-22 | Method and apparatus for reducing ozone output from ion wind devices |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6603268B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1255694A4 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1264743C (en) |
AU (2) | AU2914101A (en) |
CA (2) | CA2395397C (en) |
WO (2) | WO2001047803A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5975090A (en) | 1998-09-29 | 1999-11-02 | Sharper Image Corporation | Ion emitting grooming brush |
US7695690B2 (en) | 1998-11-05 | 2010-04-13 | Tessera, Inc. | Air treatment apparatus having multiple downstream electrodes |
US6544485B1 (en) * | 2001-01-29 | 2003-04-08 | Sharper Image Corporation | Electro-kinetic device with enhanced anti-microorganism capability |
US20030206837A1 (en) | 1998-11-05 | 2003-11-06 | Taylor Charles E. | Electro-kinetic air transporter and conditioner device with enhanced maintenance features and enhanced anti-microorganism capability |
US6632407B1 (en) | 1998-11-05 | 2003-10-14 | Sharper Image Corporation | Personal electro-kinetic air transporter-conditioner |
US6176977B1 (en) | 1998-11-05 | 2001-01-23 | Sharper Image Corporation | Electro-kinetic air transporter-conditioner |
US20020127156A1 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2002-09-12 | Taylor Charles E. | Electro-kinetic air transporter-conditioner devices with enhanced collector electrode |
US20020146356A1 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2002-10-10 | Sinaiko Robert J. | Dual input and outlet electrostatic air transporter-conditioner |
US6974560B2 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2005-12-13 | Sharper Image Corporation | Electro-kinetic air transporter and conditioner device with enhanced anti-microorganism capability |
US20050210902A1 (en) | 2004-02-18 | 2005-09-29 | Sharper Image Corporation | Electro-kinetic air transporter and/or conditioner devices with features for cleaning emitter electrodes |
US6958134B2 (en) | 1998-11-05 | 2005-10-25 | Sharper Image Corporation | Electro-kinetic air transporter-conditioner devices with an upstream focus electrode |
US20020155041A1 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2002-10-24 | Mckinney Edward C. | Electro-kinetic air transporter-conditioner with non-equidistant collector electrodes |
US6585935B1 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 2003-07-01 | Sharper Image Corporation | Electro-kinetic ion emitting footwear sanitizer |
JP2003037467A (en) | 2001-07-24 | 2003-02-07 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | Surface acoustic wave device |
US6749667B2 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2004-06-15 | Sharper Image Corporation | Electrode self-cleaning mechanism for electro-kinetic air transporter-conditioner devices |
US7724492B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2010-05-25 | Tessera, Inc. | Emitter electrode having a strip shape |
US7906080B1 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2011-03-15 | Sharper Image Acquisition Llc | Air treatment apparatus having a liquid holder and a bipolar ionization device |
US7767169B2 (en) | 2003-12-11 | 2010-08-03 | Sharper Image Acquisition Llc | Electro-kinetic air transporter-conditioner system and method to oxidize volatile organic compounds |
US20060016333A1 (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2006-01-26 | Sharper Image Corporation | Air conditioner device with removable driver electrodes |
US7410532B2 (en) | 2005-04-04 | 2008-08-12 | Krichtafovitch Igor A | Method of controlling a fluid flow |
US7833322B2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2010-11-16 | Sharper Image Acquisition Llc | Air treatment apparatus having a voltage control device responsive to current sensing |
US8411407B2 (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2013-04-02 | Tessera, Inc. | Reversible flow electrohydrodynamic fluid accelerator |
US20110036552A1 (en) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-02-17 | Ventiva, Inc. | Heatsink having one or more ozone catalyzing fins |
US8482898B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2013-07-09 | Tessera, Inc. | Electrode conditioning in an electrohydrodynamic fluid accelerator device |
US20110308775A1 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-22 | Tessera, Inc. | Electrohydrodynamic device with flow heated ozone reducing material |
US8807204B2 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2014-08-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrohydrodynamic airflow across a heat sink using a non-planar ion emitter array |
US20130284667A1 (en) | 2012-01-09 | 2013-10-31 | Thomas J. Pinnavaia | Polymer Filtration Membranes Containing Mesoporous Additives and Methods of Making the Same |
US20140003964A1 (en) | 2012-05-29 | 2014-01-02 | Tessera, Inc. | Electrohydrodynamic (ehd) fluid mover with field blunting structures in flow channel for spatially selective suppression of ion generation |
CN104456751A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Ion wind generating device |
JP2020106024A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-09 | 三星電子株式会社Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd. | Blower, het exchange unit and air cleaning unit |
WO2022051413A1 (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2022-03-10 | Randolph Lucian | Pathogen transfer prevention and mitigation apparatuses |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3702973A (en) * | 1970-09-17 | 1972-11-14 | Avco Corp | Laser or ozone generator in which a broad electron beam with a sustainer field produce a large area, uniform discharge |
JPS60132661A (en) * | 1983-12-20 | 1985-07-15 | Nippon Soken Inc | Air purifier |
US4686370A (en) * | 1984-02-13 | 1987-08-11 | Biomed-Electronic Gmbh & Co. Medizinischer Geratebau Kg | Ionizing chamber for gaseous oxygen |
US4789801A (en) * | 1986-03-06 | 1988-12-06 | Zenion Industries, Inc. | Electrokinetic transducing methods and apparatus and systems comprising or utilizing the same |
US4786844A (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-11-22 | Rpc Industries | Wire ion plasma gun |
US5296019A (en) * | 1990-06-19 | 1994-03-22 | Neg-Ions (North America) Inc. | Dust precipitation from air by negative ionization |
US5938854A (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1999-08-17 | The University Of Tennessee Research Corporation | Method and apparatus for cleaning surfaces with a glow discharge plasma at one atmosphere of pressure |
US5667564A (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 1997-09-16 | Wein Products, Inc. | Portable personal corona discharge device for destruction of airborne microbes and chemical toxins |
US6176977B1 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2001-01-23 | Sharper Image Corporation | Electro-kinetic air transporter-conditioner |
US6700350B2 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-03-02 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method and apparatus for controlling charge balance among cells while charging a battery array |
-
2000
- 2000-12-22 US US10/168,724 patent/US6603268B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-22 CN CNB008177236A patent/CN1264743C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-22 AU AU29141/01A patent/AU2914101A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-12-22 EP EP00993601A patent/EP1255694A4/en active Pending
- 2000-12-22 WO PCT/US2000/035401 patent/WO2001047803A1/en active Application Filing
- 2000-12-22 CA CA2395397A patent/CA2395397C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-22 AU AU29140/01A patent/AU2914001A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-12-22 WO PCT/US2000/035402 patent/WO2001048781A1/en active Application Filing
- 2000-12-22 CA CA002395517A patent/CA2395517C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6603268B2 (en) | 2003-08-05 |
US20020195951A1 (en) | 2002-12-26 |
CA2395517A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
WO2001047803A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
CN1413167A (en) | 2003-04-23 |
AU2914101A (en) | 2001-07-09 |
EP1255694A1 (en) | 2002-11-13 |
WO2001048781A1 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
CA2395397C (en) | 2010-03-23 |
EP1255694A4 (en) | 2008-06-25 |
CA2395517C (en) | 2009-09-22 |
CN1264743C (en) | 2006-07-19 |
AU2914001A (en) | 2001-07-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20141222 |