CA2396834A1 - Granular coated fertilizer - Google Patents
Granular coated fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2396834A1 CA2396834A1 CA002396834A CA2396834A CA2396834A1 CA 2396834 A1 CA2396834 A1 CA 2396834A1 CA 002396834 A CA002396834 A CA 002396834A CA 2396834 A CA2396834 A CA 2396834A CA 2396834 A1 CA2396834 A1 CA 2396834A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- thermosetting resin
- granular
- parts
- resin
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
- C05G5/37—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings layered or coated with a polymer
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a granular fertilizer which is coated with a thermosetting resin layer (first thermosetting resin layer), a water-insoluble material layer and a thermosetting resin layer (second thermosetting resin layer) from inner to outer layers, and it can release fertilizer ingredients for a long time, by a smaller amount of coating materials than known coated fertilizers.
Claims (11)
1. A granular fertilizer which is coated with a thermosetting resin layer (first thermosetting resin layer), a water-insoluble material layer and a thermosetting resin layer (second thermosetting resin layer) from inner to outer layers.
2. A granular coated fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first thermosetting resin and the second thermosetting resin is urethane resin.
3. A granular coated fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein both of the first thermosetting resin and the second thermosetting resin are urethane resin.
4. A granular coated fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the water-insoluble material is at least one selected from the group of waxes, fatty acids, fatty acid salts, fatty acid esters, higher alcohols, silicones and mixtures thereof.
5. A granular coated fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the water-insoluble material is at least one selected from the group of petroleum waxes, synthetic waxes and mixtures of petroleum wax with ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
6. A granular coated fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein the amounts of the first thermosetting resin, the second thermosetting resin, the water-insoluble material are 1 to 10, 4 to 14 and 0.01 to 1.2 parts by weight respectively based on 100 parts by weight of the granular fertilizer.
7. A granular fertilizer which comprises:
a granular core containing at least one fertilizer ingredient selected from the group consisting of nitrogen (N), phosphate (P) and potassium (K); and coating layers formed on the core and consisting essentially of:
a first thermosetting resin layer, a water-insoluble material layer, and a second thermosetting resin layer, from inner to outer layers, wherein:
the water-insoluble material layer is formed of a water-insoluble material having a melting or softening point of 40 to 120°C and selected from the group consisting of waxes, fatty acids, fatty acid salts, fatty acid esters, higher alcohols, silicones and mixtures thereof and is employed in an amount of 0.01 to 1.2 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of the core and at a weight ratio thereof to the second thermosetting resin layer of 0.01:100 to 20:100;
the first and second thermosetting layers are each formed of a thermosetting resin selected from the group consisting of urethane resin, epoxy resin, alkyd resin, unsaturated polyester resin, phenol resin, urea resin, melamine resin, and silicone resin, and the granular fertilizer is capable of slowly releasing the fertilizer ingredient according to growth of a plant in a designated time.
a granular core containing at least one fertilizer ingredient selected from the group consisting of nitrogen (N), phosphate (P) and potassium (K); and coating layers formed on the core and consisting essentially of:
a first thermosetting resin layer, a water-insoluble material layer, and a second thermosetting resin layer, from inner to outer layers, wherein:
the water-insoluble material layer is formed of a water-insoluble material having a melting or softening point of 40 to 120°C and selected from the group consisting of waxes, fatty acids, fatty acid salts, fatty acid esters, higher alcohols, silicones and mixtures thereof and is employed in an amount of 0.01 to 1.2 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of the core and at a weight ratio thereof to the second thermosetting resin layer of 0.01:100 to 20:100;
the first and second thermosetting layers are each formed of a thermosetting resin selected from the group consisting of urethane resin, epoxy resin, alkyd resin, unsaturated polyester resin, phenol resin, urea resin, melamine resin, and silicone resin, and the granular fertilizer is capable of slowly releasing the fertilizer ingredient according to growth of a plant in a designated time.
8. The granular fertilizer according to claim 7, wherein the first thermosetting resin layer is contained in an amount of 1 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the core.
9. The granular fertilizer according to claim 7 to 8, wherein the second thermosetting resin layer is contained in an amount of 4 to 14 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the core, while the first and second thermosetting resin layers are contained in a total amount of 6 to 16 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the core.
10. The granular fertilizer according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the core has a particle diameter of 1 to 5mm.
11. The granular fertilizer according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein thermosetting material layers are formed of polyurethane resin; and the water-insoluble material layer is formed of wax.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001-241896 | 2001-08-09 | ||
JP2001241896 | 2001-08-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2396834A1 true CA2396834A1 (en) | 2003-02-09 |
CA2396834C CA2396834C (en) | 2011-01-18 |
Family
ID=19072255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2396834A Expired - Fee Related CA2396834C (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2002-08-06 | Granular coated fertilizer |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7018441B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100839007B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2396834C (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7416785B2 (en) | 2004-05-26 | 2008-08-26 | Basf Corporation | Polyurethane-encapsulated particle comprising polyol derived from aromatic amine-based initiator |
US7682656B2 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2010-03-23 | Agruim Inc. | Process and apparatus for producing a coated product |
ES2745410T3 (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2020-03-02 | Agrium Inc | Procedure and apparatus for coating a controlled release product on a rotating drum |
US8883914B2 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2014-11-11 | Basf Corporation | Article formed from a resin composition having a polyurethane encapsulated particle |
US7776125B2 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2010-08-17 | Oms Investments, Inc. | Composition and method for inhibiting caking in a urea containing fertilizer |
US8642507B1 (en) | 2006-08-14 | 2014-02-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Fertilizer formulation for reduction of nutrient and pesticide leaching |
US7862642B2 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2011-01-04 | Georgia-Pacific Chemicals Llc | Extended-release urea-based granular fertilizer |
US7771505B2 (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2010-08-10 | Agrium Inc. | Controlled release fertilizer composition |
WO2011005174A1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Sveaskog Förvaltnings AB | Slow-release fertilizer |
JP5810544B2 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2015-11-11 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | Coated granule and method for producing the coated granule |
SK288066B6 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2013-04-03 | Duslo, A. S. | Granulated fertilizer with controlled release of nutrients |
CN102249803A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-11-23 | 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 | Film enveloped sustained-release material for degradable fertilizer |
WO2014031501A1 (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2014-02-27 | Cellulosetek Llc. | Manufacturing polymer coated controlled release fertilizers |
US20150319945A1 (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2015-11-12 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. | Artificial soil medium |
US9540291B2 (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2017-01-10 | Land View, Inc. | Coating for improved granular fertilizer efficiency |
DE102015004670A1 (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-10-13 | Ask Chemicals Gmbh | Coated granular substance |
US10563089B2 (en) * | 2016-10-05 | 2020-02-18 | Nous, Llc | System for coatings for granular materials |
EP3784640A1 (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2021-03-03 | OMS Investments, Inc. | Fertilizer compositions having slow-release nitrogen compounds and methods of forming thereof |
EP3581550A1 (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2019-12-18 | Pursell Agri-Tech, LLC | Fertilizer coating method |
US11591276B2 (en) | 2018-09-09 | 2023-02-28 | Cotex Technologies Inc. | System and method for manufacturing polymer coated controlled release fertilizers |
AU2019384792A1 (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2021-06-10 | Arr-Maz Products, L.P. | Fertilizer coating applied in the reduction of caking and moisture adsorption |
CN111423281A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2020-07-17 | 北京市农林科学院 | Polyurethane coated controlled release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
WO2023183280A1 (en) | 2022-03-21 | 2023-09-28 | Nutrition & Biosciences USA 4, Inc. | Compositions comprising insoluble alpha-glucan |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3475154A (en) * | 1964-11-30 | 1969-10-28 | Dainippon Toryo Kk | Plural coated pellet form products and process of making |
US3264089A (en) * | 1965-12-10 | 1966-08-02 | Archer Daniels Midland Co | Slow release fertilizer granule having a plurality of urethane resin coatings |
JPS543104B2 (en) * | 1973-12-28 | 1979-02-17 | ||
JPS5238361A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1977-03-24 | Ube Industries | Slowly available coated granular fertilizer |
US5538531A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1996-07-23 | Hudson; Alice P. | Controlled release fertilizers and methods of production |
US5652196A (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1997-07-29 | Oms Investments, Inc. | Timed release of water-soluble plant nutrients |
US5851261A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-12-22 | Bayer Corporation | Process for the production of polyurea encapsulated fertilizer particles and the encapsulated fertilizer particles produced by this process |
IL133877A (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 2003-03-12 | Oms Investments Inc | Controlled release fertilizer compositions and processes for the preparation thereof |
MY120571A (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 2005-11-30 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Granular coated fertilizer and method for producing the same |
US6338746B1 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2002-01-15 | Rlc Technologies, L.L.C. | Polymer-sulfur-polymer coated fertilizers |
JP4433533B2 (en) | 1999-12-13 | 2010-03-17 | 多木化学株式会社 | Coated granular fertilizer and method for producing the same |
US6663686B1 (en) * | 2000-06-27 | 2003-12-16 | Agrium, Inc. | Controlled release fertilizer and method for production thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-07-24 US US10/201,291 patent/US7018441B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-06 CA CA2396834A patent/CA2396834C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-07 KR KR1020020046458A patent/KR100839007B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2396834C (en) | 2011-01-18 |
US7018441B2 (en) | 2006-03-28 |
KR100839007B1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
KR20030014608A (en) | 2003-02-19 |
US20030033843A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20140806 |