CA2499928A1 - Container structure for removal of vacuum pressure - Google Patents
Container structure for removal of vacuum pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2499928A1 CA2499928A1 CA002499928A CA2499928A CA2499928A1 CA 2499928 A1 CA2499928 A1 CA 2499928A1 CA 002499928 A CA002499928 A CA 002499928A CA 2499928 A CA2499928 A CA 2499928A CA 2499928 A1 CA2499928 A1 CA 2499928A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- container
- pressure
- pressure panel
- panel portion
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0223—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
- B65D1/0261—Bottom construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/02—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
- B65D1/0223—Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
- B65D1/0261—Bottom construction
- B65D1/0276—Bottom construction having a continuous contact surface, e.g. Champagne-type bottom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/12—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums
- B65D1/14—Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D79/00—Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D79/00—Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
- B65D79/005—Packages having deformable parts for indicating or neutralizing internal pressure-variations by other means than venting
- B65D79/008—Packages having deformable parts for indicating or neutralizing internal pressure-variations by other means than venting the deformable part being located in a rigid or semi-rigid container, e.g. in bottles or jars
- B65D79/0081—Packages having deformable parts for indicating or neutralizing internal pressure-variations by other means than venting the deformable part being located in a rigid or semi-rigid container, e.g. in bottles or jars in the bottom part thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C49/00—Blow-moulding, i.e. blowing a preform or parison to a desired shape within a mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C49/42—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C49/4273—Auxiliary operations after the blow-moulding operation not otherwise provided for
- B29C49/4283—Deforming the finished article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/24—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for shaping or reshaping completed packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C2003/226—Additional process steps or apparatuses related to filling with hot liquids, e.g. after-treatment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
A hot-fill PET container or bottle (10) for filling with a liquid at an elevated temperature has a side wall (9) extending to a lower portion including a pressure panel (11) and a base (2) in its unfolded or pre-fill position. The panel (11) is transversely oriented and has a decoupling or hinge structure (13), an initiator portion (1) and control portion (5) of a steeply angled inverting conical section between 30 and 45 degrees. The control portion enables the inversion of the panel (11) into the container (10) to compensate for vacuum or reduced pressure induced within the contain er as the liquid cools down. The base (2) can also have a plurality of reinforcing ribs (3).
Claims (35)
1. A container having a longitudinal axis, an upper portion having an opening into said container, a body portion extending from said upper portion to a base portion, said base portion closing off an end of said container, said container having at least one substantially transversely oriented pressure panel portion located in said base portion, said pressure panel portion being capable of folding from one longitudinally inclined position to an inverted position to compensate for a change of pressure induced within the container, said pressure panel portion including an initiator portion and a control portion, said initiator portion having less resistance to pressure folding forces and providing for folding before the control portion.
2. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein said pressure panel portion is adapted to resist being expanded from the inverted position.
3. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein the initiator portion has a less acute angle than the control portion relative to the longitudinal axis.
4. A container as claimed in claim 3 wherein the initiator portion causes said control portion to invert and flex further inwardly into the container.
5. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein said pressure panel portion provides compensation of vacuum pressure induced, in use, within the container following cooling of a heated liquid within the container after it has been capped, such that there remains substantially no vacuum pressure inside the container.
6. A container as claimed in claim 5 wherein said pressure panel portion is adapted in use to invert longitudinally under an externally applied mechanical force.
7. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein said initiator portion is located adjacent to the widest periphery of the pressure panel portion.
8. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein said pressure panel portion is of variable width and inverts from its widest portion to its narrowest portion.
9. A container as claimed in claim 8 wherein said initiator portion has an angular inclination relative to said longitudinal axis which is substantially the same as that of the control portion.
10. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein sand pressure panel portion is adapted to cause said base to said longitudinally further into said body portion.
11. A container as claimed in claim 10 wherein said pressure panel portion is adapted to cause a lowest portion of said base portion to be replaced as the structure providing a standing support for the container.
12. A container as claimed in claim 11 wherein its structure is such that in use a top load applied to the container is transferred from said base to a portion of a sidewall of the container.
13. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein said pressure panel portion is connected with a lower portion of a sidewall of the container by a decoupling or hinge structure.
14. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein said pressure panel portion includes outwardly projecting portions.
15. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein said pressure panel portion includes inwardly projecting portions.
16. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein said pressure panel portion is adapted In use to remove vacuum induced, in use, in the container such that substantially no vacuum remains.
17. A container as claimed in claim 3 wherein said control portion is outwardly inclined at an angle of more than 10° relative to a plane orthogonal to said longitudinal axis.
18. A container as claimed in claim 17 wherein said angle is between 30° and 45° and the angle of the initiator portion is at least 10° less.
19 19. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein said base portion further includes a substantially centrally boated upwardly projecting further bass portion joined adjacent to an inside border of the pressure panel and dosing off a bottom of the container.
20. A container as claimed in claim 19 wherein said upwardly projecting further base portion is adapted to move upwardly when the pressure panel inverts.
21. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein said pressure panel portion is adapted in use to provide compensation for internal pressure induced within the container following heating of a liquid within said container after it has been capped.
22. A container as claimed in claim 21 wherein said pressure panel portion is adapted in use do subsequently provide compensation for reduced pressure induced within the container following cooling of said liquid within the capped container, such that less force is exerted on the internal walls of said container.
23. A container as claimed in claim 1, said container having at least one substantially transversely oriented vacuum panel portion within said base, said vacuum panel portion being adapted in use to fold from a longitudinally inclined position to an inverted position to compensate for a change of pressure induced within the container following cooling of a liquid within the container after it has been capped, such that less force is exerted on the walls of said container.
24. A container as claimed in claim 1 wherein a single substantially transversely oriented vacuum panel portion is located within the base and is joined to a side wall of the container by a decoupling or hinge structure, said vacuum panel portion being adapted in use to fold from a longitudinally inclined position to an inverted position to compensate for a change of pressure induced within the container.
25. A container as claimed in Claim 1 in which the pressure panel portion includes a plurality of flutes forming a conical area in the base.
26. A container as claimed in claim 25 in which alternate flutes are inclined at a greater or lesser angle relative to the longitudinal axis.
27. A container as claimed in claim 25 in which the flutes are outwardly convex.
28. A container as claimed in claim 25 in which the flutes are inwardly concave.
29. A container as claimed in Claim 1 and further including a standing ring surrounding said pressure panel for providing container stability when the pressure panel is in an inverted position.
30. A container as claimed in Claim 29 and further including a recessed instep adjacent to an inside border of said standing ring, said instep surrounding the pressure panel portion and being displaced higher within the container than an upper border of the pressure panel.
31. A container as claimed in Claim 1 whereby the pressure panel has no strengthening ribs to restrain substantial longitudinal movement and inversion.
32. A method of compensating for a change in pressure induced within a container according to claim 1 in which said method includes applying a force to the or each said pressure panel portion to cause said folding to occur.
33. A container as claimed in claim 29 and further including a recessed instep adjacent to an inside border of said standing ring, and a decoupling structure connecting an adjacent widest border of the pressure panel portion with said instep, said decoupling structure providing for greeter inward and upward longitudinal movement of the pressure panel.
34 A container as claimed in claim 33 wherein said decoupling structure is relatively flat when compared to the longitudinal axis.
35. A container as claimed in claim 33 wherein said decoupling structure is relatively non-ribbed, and separates the widest point of the pressure panel from said recessed instep.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NZ521694A NZ521694A (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2002-09-30 | Container structure for removal of vacuum pressure |
NZ521694 | 2002-09-30 | ||
PCT/NZ2003/000220 WO2004028910A1 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | Container structure for removal of vacuum pressure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2499928A1 true CA2499928A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
CA2499928C CA2499928C (en) | 2012-12-18 |
Family
ID=32041073
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2499928A Expired - Lifetime CA2499928C (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2003-09-30 | Container structure for removal of vacuum pressure |
Country Status (27)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (7) | US8152010B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP1565381A4 (en) |
JP (2) | JP4673060B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101009434B1 (en) |
CN (3) | CN101797991B (en) |
AR (1) | AR041443A1 (en) |
AU (2) | AU2003267885A1 (en) |
BG (1) | BG109143A (en) |
BR (1) | BR0314820B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2499928C (en) |
CO (1) | CO5720986A2 (en) |
EC (1) | ECSP055766A (en) |
GE (1) | GEP20074059B (en) |
HK (3) | HK1096927A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU227635B1 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA05003291A (en) |
MY (1) | MY177251A (en) |
NZ (2) | NZ521694A (en) |
PE (1) | PE20040240A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL202811B1 (en) |
RO (1) | RO122720B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2342293C2 (en) |
SG (1) | SG147317A1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK287929B6 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI310751B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004028910A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200502616B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20170267391A1 (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2017-09-21 | Amcor Limited | Two-stage container base |
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US9731884B2 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2017-08-15 | Co2Pac Limited | Method for handling a hot-filled plastic bottle having a deep-set invertible base |
US20140123603A1 (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2014-05-08 | John Denner | Plastic container having a deep-set invertible base and related methods |
US8381940B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2013-02-26 | Co2 Pac Limited | Pressure reinforced plastic container having a moveable pressure panel and related method of processing a plastic container |
US8584879B2 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2013-11-19 | Co2Pac Limited | Plastic container having a deep-set invertible base and related methods |
NZ521694A (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2005-05-27 | Co2 Pac Ltd | Container structure for removal of vacuum pressure |
TWI228476B (en) * | 2000-08-31 | 2005-03-01 | Co2 Pac Ltd | Semi-rigid collapsible container |
US8127955B2 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2012-03-06 | John Denner | Container structure for removal of vacuum pressure |
US10435223B2 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2019-10-08 | Co2Pac Limited | Method of handling a plastic container having a moveable base |
US7543713B2 (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2009-06-09 | Graham Packaging Company L.P. | Multi-functional base for a plastic, wide-mouth, blow-molded container |
US10246238B2 (en) | 2000-08-31 | 2019-04-02 | Co2Pac Limited | Plastic container having a deep-set invertible base and related methods |
MXPA03009531A (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2004-12-06 | Graham Packaging Co | Multi-functional base for a plastic wide-mouth, blow-molded container. |
US9969517B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2018-05-15 | Co2Pac Limited | Systems and methods for handling plastic containers having a deep-set invertible base |
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US9751679B2 (en) | 2003-05-23 | 2017-09-05 | Amcor Limited | Vacuum absorbing bases for hot-fill containers |
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