CA2529199A1 - Method for making carboxyalkyl cellulose - Google Patents

Method for making carboxyalkyl cellulose Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2529199A1
CA2529199A1 CA002529199A CA2529199A CA2529199A1 CA 2529199 A1 CA2529199 A1 CA 2529199A1 CA 002529199 A CA002529199 A CA 002529199A CA 2529199 A CA2529199 A CA 2529199A CA 2529199 A1 CA2529199 A1 CA 2529199A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
pulp
cellulose
carboxyalkyl cellulose
carboxyalkyl
acid salt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002529199A
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French (fr)
Other versions
CA2529199C (en
Inventor
Mengkui Luo
Amar N. Neogi
Andrew J. Dodd
S. Ananda Weerawarna
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Paper Canada Pulp Holdings ULC
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Weyerhaeuser Co
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Publication date
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Publication of CA2529199A1 publication Critical patent/CA2529199A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2529199C publication Critical patent/CA2529199C/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B11/00Preparation of cellulose ethers
    • C08B11/02Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers
    • C08B11/04Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals
    • C08B11/10Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals substituted with acid radicals
    • C08B11/12Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals substituted with acid radicals substituted with carboxylic radicals, e.g. carboxymethylcellulose [CMC]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B15/00Preparation of other cellulose derivatives or modified cellulose, e.g. complexes
    • C08B15/005Crosslinking of cellulose derivatives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

Methods for making the carboxyalkyl cellulose.

Claims (20)

1. A method for making a carboxyalkyl cellulose, comprising treating a pulp having a kappa value of from about 1 to about 65 with a carboxyalkylating agent to provide a carboxyalkyl cellulose.
2. The method of Claim 1, wherein the pulp is a never-dried pulp.
3. The method of Claim 1, wherein the carboxyalkylating agent is chloroacetic acid, a chloroacetic acid salt, 3-chloropropionic acid, or a 3-chloropropionic acid salt.
4. The method of Claim 1, wherein the carboxyalkyl cellulose has a degree of carboxy substitution from about 0.4 to about 1.4.
5. The method of Claim 1, wherein the pulp has a lignin content of from about 0.15 to about 10 percent by weight of the cellulose.
6. The method of Claim 1, wherein the pulp has a hemicellulose content of from about 0.1 to about 17 percent by weight of the cellulose.
7. The method of Claim 1 further comprising crosslinking the carboxyalkyl cellulose to provide a crosslinked carboxyalkyl cellulose.
8. A method for making carboxyalkyl cellulose, comprising:
(a) alkalizing a pulp having a kappa value of from about 1 to about 65 to provide an alkalized pulp; and (b) etherifying the alkalized pulp with a carboxyalkylating agent to provide a carboxyalkyl cellulose.
9. The method of Claim 8, wherein the pulp is a never-dried pulp.
10. The method of Claim 8, wherein the carboxyalkylating agent is chloroacetic acid, a chloroacetic acid salt, 3-chloropropionic acid, or a 3-chloropropionic acid salt.
11. The method of Claim 8, wherein the carboxyalkyl cellulose is carboxymethyl cellulose or carboxyethyl cellulose.
12. The method of Claim 8, wherein the carboxyalkyl cellulose has a degree of carboxy substitution from about 0.4 to about 1.4.
13. The method of Claim 8, wherein the pulp has a lignin content of from about 0.15 to about 10 percent by weight of the cellulose.
14. The method of Claim 8, wherein the pulp has a hemicellulose content of from about 0.1 to about 17 percent by weight of the cellulose.
15. The method of Claim 8 further comprising crosslinking the carboxyalkyl cellulose to provide a crosslinked carboxyalkyl cellulose.
16. A method for making carboxyalkyl cellulose, comprising:
(a) crosslinking a pulp having a kappa value of from about 1 to about 65 to provide a crosslinked pulp;
(b) alkalizing the crosslinked pulp to provide an alkalized pulp; and (c) etherifying the alkalized pulp with a carboxyalkylating agent to provide a carboxyalkyl cellulose.
17. The method of Claim 16, wherein the pulp is a never-dried pulp.
18. The method of Claim 16, wherein the carboxyalkylating agent is chloroacetic acid, a chloroacetic acid salt, 3-chloropropionic acid, or a 3-chloropropionic acid salt.
19. The method of Claim 16, wherein the carboxyalkyl cellulose is carboxymethyl cellulose or carboxyethyl cellulose.
20. The method of Claim 16, wherein the carboxyalkyl cellulose has a degree of carboxy substitution from about 0.4 to about 1.4.
CA002529199A 2004-12-29 2005-12-09 Method for making carboxyalkyl cellulose Active CA2529199C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/026,291 US7541396B2 (en) 2004-12-29 2004-12-29 Method for making carboxyalkyl cellulose
US11/026,291 2004-12-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2529199A1 true CA2529199A1 (en) 2006-06-29
CA2529199C CA2529199C (en) 2009-12-08

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Family Applications (1)

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CA002529199A Active CA2529199C (en) 2004-12-29 2005-12-09 Method for making carboxyalkyl cellulose

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7541396B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1676864B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2006188698A (en)
KR (1) KR20060076243A (en)
CN (1) CN1796654A (en)
CA (1) CA2529199C (en)
MX (1) MXPA05013773A (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2529199C (en) 2009-12-08
EP1676864A1 (en) 2006-07-05
US7541396B2 (en) 2009-06-02
EP1676864B1 (en) 2017-03-08
KR20060076243A (en) 2006-07-04
US20060137838A1 (en) 2006-06-29
MXPA05013773A (en) 2006-06-28
JP2006188698A (en) 2006-07-20
CN1796654A (en) 2006-07-05

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