CA2529808A1 - Pressure muscle strength increasing apparatus, control device, and method being carried out by control device - Google Patents

Pressure muscle strength increasing apparatus, control device, and method being carried out by control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2529808A1
CA2529808A1 CA002529808A CA2529808A CA2529808A1 CA 2529808 A1 CA2529808 A1 CA 2529808A1 CA 002529808 A CA002529808 A CA 002529808A CA 2529808 A CA2529808 A CA 2529808A CA 2529808 A1 CA2529808 A1 CA 2529808A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
quantification
muscles
control
predetermined range
data
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002529808A
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French (fr)
Other versions
CA2529808C (en
Inventor
Yoshiaki Sato
Yoshihisa Yamazaki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JAPAN MANNED SPACE SYSTEMS Corp
Sato Sports Plaza Co Ltd
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CA2529808A1 publication Critical patent/CA2529808A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2529808C publication Critical patent/CA2529808C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00076—Mechanical means for varying the resistance on the fly, i.e. varying the resistance during exercise
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/04—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with hydraulic or pneumatic drive
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
    • A63B21/0085—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4023—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof the user operating the resistance directly, without additional interface
    • A63B21/4025—Resistance devices worn on the user's body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2213/00—Exercising combined with therapy
    • A63B2213/005—Exercising combined with therapy with respiratory gas delivering means, e.g. O2
    • A63B2213/006—Exercising combined with therapy with respiratory gas delivering means, e.g. O2 under hypoxy conditions, i.e. oxygen supply subnormal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/50—Force related parameters
    • A63B2220/56—Pressure

Abstract

A pressure muscular strength enhancing system in which the degree of obstruction of blood flow can be adjusted exactly when a pressure muscular strength enhancing method is carried out. The pressure muscular strength enhancing system comprises a cuff (100), a pressure setter (200), measuring instruments (300), and a controller (400). The cuff (100) is wound around a specified part of a limb. The cuff (100) is provided with a gastight gas bag, and a fastening force being imparted to a limb is varied by supplying air into the gas bag or removing air therefrom. The pressure setter (200) controls air being supplied into the gas bag or removed therefrom. The measuring instrument (300) is fixed to the end side of a limb applied with the cuff (100) and measures a measurement object value varying depending on increase/decrease of the fastening force. The controller (400) controls the pressure setter (200) based on the measurement object value. In other words, fastening force is controlled automatically based on the measurement object value in the pressure muscular strength enhancing system.

Claims (16)

1. A pressure muscle strength increasing apparatus comprising:
a tight fitting device including a belt having the length that is enough to be wrapped around a predetermined range of muscles of one of the limbs; fastening means for fastening said belt with said belt being wrapped around said predetermined range of muscles ;
and a gas bag provided in or on said belt , said gas bag being adapted to apply a predetermined compression force to said predetermined range of muscles by means of compressing said predetermined range of muscles when said gas bag is filled with gas while said belt that has been wrapped around said predetermined range of muscles is fastened by said fastening means;
pressure setting means that is capable of forcing a gas into said gas bag and removing the gas from said gas bag;
control means for controlling said pressure setting means in order to change said compression force; and quantification means for quantifying, at a position closer to the distal end of a limb than said predetermined range of muscles , a quantification target that is associated with the state of blood flow that varies depending on said compression force;
said control means being adapted to control said pressure setting means based on said quantification target.
2. The pressure muscle strength increasing apparatus as claimed in Claim 1, wherein said quantification means is adapted to quantify said quantification target at a given time instant, and said control means is adapted to control said pressure setting means over time based on the quantification target at that time instant.
3. The pressure muscle strength increasing apparatus as claimed in Claim 2, comprising recording means on which ideal data that is the data relating to an ideal quantification target is recorded;
said control means being adapted to compare the quantification target at a given time instant with an ideal quantification target that is represented by the ideal data read out of said recording means, and to control said pressure setting means so that the control is performed to make the quantification target at that time instant be closer to said ideal quantification target.
4. The pressure muscle strength increasing apparatus as claimed in any one of Claims 1 through 3, wherein said pressure muscle strength increasing apparatus comprising of a plurality of tight fitting devices, said quantification means are equal in number to said tight fitting devices, each being associated with each of said tight fitting devices to quantify said quantification target on the limb which its corresponding tight fitting device is wrapped around on the distal side thereof, said pressure setting means are equal in number to said tight fitting devices, each being associated with each of said tight fitting devices, said control means being adapted to individually control said pressure setting means associated with the tight fitting devices that are associated with said quantification means on which the quantification targets are determined, based on each of said quantification targets.
5. The pressure muscle strength increasing apparatus as claimed in any one of Claims 1 through 4, wherein said quantification target is at least one of Korotkoff sounds, Swan sounds, and pulse waves.
6. The pressure muscle strength increasing apparatus as claimed in Claim 2 , wherein said control means is adapted to control said pressure setting means to remove the gas from said gas bag when said quantification target at that time instant falls into at least one of the following 1) to 3):
1) when the heart rate at that time instant is indicated to exceed a predetermined heart rate;
2) when the blood pressure at that time instant is indicated to become lower than a predetermined blood pressure; and 3) when pulsation at that time instant is indicated to be abnormal.
7. A control device that is used in combination with:
a tight fitting device including a belt having the length that is enough to be wrapped around a predetermined range of muscles of one of the limbs, fastening means for fastening said belt with said belt being wrapped around said predetermined range of muscles , a gas bag provided in or on said belt, said gas bag being adapted to apply a predetermined compression force to said predetermined range of muscles by means of compressing said predetermined range of muscles when said gas bag is filled with gas while said belt that has been wrapped around said predetermined range of muscles is fastened by said fastening means;

a pressure setting segment that is capable of forcing a gas into said gas bag and removing the gas from said gas bag; and a quantification segment for quantifying, at a position closer to the distal end of a limb than said predetermined range of muscles, a quantification target that is associated with the state of blood flow that varies depending on said compression force;
said control device comprising:
receiving means that receives quantification target data, which is the data about the quantification target, from each of said quantification segments;
control data generating means for generating control data for use in controlling said pressure setting segment to change said compression force based on the quantification target data that have been received; and sending means for sending said control data to said pressure setting segment.
8. The control device as claimed in Claim 7, wherein said receiving means is adapted to receive said quantification target data over time, said control data generating means is adapted to generate said control data over time, and said sending means is adapted to send said control data to said pressure setting segment over time, when said quantification segment quantifies said quantification target at a given time instant.
9. The control device as claimed in Claim 8, comprising recording means on which ideal data that is the data relating to an ideal quantification target is recorded, said control data generating means being adapted to compare the ideal data read out of said recording means with said quantification target data to generate said control data to control said pressure setting segment to make the quantification target data at that time instant be closer to said ideal data.
10. The control device as claimed in any one of Claims 7 through 9, wherein the control device is used in combination with a plurality of tight fitting devices, when said quantification segments are equal in number to said tight fitting devices, each being associated with each of said tight fitting devices to quantify said quantification target on the limb which its corresponding tight fitting device is wrapped around on the distal side thereof, and when said pressure setting segments are equal in number to said tight fitting devices, each being associated with each of said tight fitting devices, said receiving means being adapted to receive said quantification target data over time from each of said quantification segments, said control data generating means being adapted to individually control said pressure setting segments associated with the tight fitting devices that are associated with said quantification segments on which the quantification targets are determined, based or each of said quantification target data.
11. The control device as claimed in any one of Claims 7 through 10, wherein said quantification target is at least one of Korotkoff sounds, Swan sounds, and pulse waves.
12. The control device as claimed in Claim 8 , wherein said control data generating means is adapted to generate control data for use in controlling said pressure setting segment to remove the gas from said gas bag when said quantification target at that time instant falls into at least one of the following 1) to 3):
1) when the heart rate at that time instant is indicated to exceed a predetermined heart rate;
2) when the blood pressure at that time instant is indicated to become lower than a predetermined blood pressure; and 3) when pulsation at that time instant is indicated to be abnormal.
13. A method that is carried out in control divice that is used in combination with:
a tight fitting device including a belt having the length that is enough to be wrapped around a predetermined range of muscles of one of the limbs, fastening means for fastening said belt with said belt being wrapped around said predetermined range of muscles , a gas bag provided in or on said belt, said gas bag being adapted to apply a predetermined compression force to said predetermined range of muscles by means of compressing said predetermined range of muscles when said gas bag is filled with gas while said belt that has been wrapped around said predetermined range of muscles is fastened by said fastening means;
a pressure setting segment that is capable of forcing a gas into said gas bag and removing the gas from said gas bag; and a quantification segment for quantifying, at a position closer to the distal end of a limb than said predetermined range of muscles, a quantification target that is associated with the state of blood flow that varies depending on said compression force;
said method comprising:
a step for receiving quantification target data, which is the data about the quantification target, from each of said quantification segments;
a step for generating control data for use in controlling said pressure setting segment to change said compression force based on the quantification target data that have been received;
and a step for sending said control data to said pressure setting segment.
14. A pressure muscle strength increasing apparatus comprising:
a tight fitting device which is intended to encircle a predetermined range of muscles of one of the limbs, is intended to apply a predetermined compression force to said predetermined range of muscles by means of compressing said predetermined range of muscles, and is designed so that said compression force can be varied;
pressure setting means for use in controlling the compression force provided by said tight fitting device;
control means for controlling said pressure setting means in order to change said compression force; and quantification means for quantifying, at a position closer to the distal end of a limb than said predetermined range of muscles , a quantification target that is associated with the state of blood flow that varies depending on said compression force;

said control means being adapted to control said pressure setting means based on said quantification target.
15. A control device that is used in combination with:
a tight fitting device which is intended to encircle a predetermined range of muscles of one of the limbs, is intended to apply a predetermined compression force to said predetermined range of muscles by means of compressing said predetermined range of muscles, and is designed so that said compression force can be varied;
a pressure setting segment for use in controlling the compression force provided by said tight fitting device; and a quantification segment for quantifying, at a position closer to the distal end of a limb than said predetermined range of muscles, a quantification target that is associated with the state of blood flow that varies depending on said compression force;
said control segment comprising:
receiving means that receives quantification target data, which is the data about the quantification target, from each of said quantification segments;
control data generating means for generating control data for use in controlling said pressure setting segment to change said compression force based on the quantification target data that have been received; and sending means for sending said control data to said pressure setting segment.
16. A method that is carried out in a control divice that is used in combination with:

a tight fitting device which is intended to encircle a predetermined range of muscles of one of the limbs, is intended to apply a predetermined compression force to said predetermined range of muscles by means of compressing said predetermined range of muscles, and is designed so that said compression force can be varied;
a pressure setting segment for use in controlling the compression force provided by said tight fitting device; and a quantification segment for quantifying, at a position closer to the distal end of a limb than said predetermined range of muscles, a quantification target that is associated with the state of blood flow that varies depending on said compression force;
said method comprising:
a step for receiving quantification target data, which is the data about the quantification target, from each of said quantification segments;
a step for generating control data for use in controlling said pressure setting segment to change said compression force based on the quantification target data that have been received;
and a step for sending said control data to said pressure setting segment.
CA2529808A 2003-06-19 2004-06-18 Pressure muscle strength increasing apparatus, control device, and method being carried out by control device Expired - Fee Related CA2529808C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003174813A JP4342849B2 (en) 2003-06-19 2003-06-19 Pressurized muscle strength increasing device, control device, and method executed by the control device
JP2003-174813 2003-06-19
PCT/JP2004/008955 WO2004112913A1 (en) 2003-06-19 2004-06-18 Pressure muscular strength enhancing system and controller, and method being carried out by controller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2529808A1 true CA2529808A1 (en) 2004-12-29
CA2529808C CA2529808C (en) 2011-01-04

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US (1) US8021283B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1652557B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4342849B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100782635B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100531826C (en)
AU (1) AU2004249054B9 (en)
CA (1) CA2529808C (en)
HK (1) HK1095549A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2335317C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2004112913A1 (en)

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CN1832785A (en) 2006-09-13
AU2004249054A1 (en) 2004-12-29
RU2335317C2 (en) 2008-10-10
US20060128538A1 (en) 2006-06-15
WO2004112913A1 (en) 2004-12-29
AU2004249054B9 (en) 2008-11-06
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KR100782635B1 (en) 2007-12-06
JP4342849B2 (en) 2009-10-14
EP1652557B1 (en) 2012-08-01
KR20060052704A (en) 2006-05-19
EP1652557A4 (en) 2009-02-18
AU2004249054B2 (en) 2008-10-23
US8021283B2 (en) 2011-09-20
HK1095549A1 (en) 2007-05-11
RU2006101450A (en) 2007-07-27
CN100531826C (en) 2009-08-26
CA2529808C (en) 2011-01-04

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