CA2532588A1 - Chewing gum base and chewing gum compositions - Google Patents
Chewing gum base and chewing gum compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2532588A1 CA2532588A1 CA002532588A CA2532588A CA2532588A1 CA 2532588 A1 CA2532588 A1 CA 2532588A1 CA 002532588 A CA002532588 A CA 002532588A CA 2532588 A CA2532588 A CA 2532588A CA 2532588 A1 CA2532588 A1 CA 2532588A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- chewing gum
- gum base
- gum composition
- molecular weight
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract 61
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract 61
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 28
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000883 anti-obesity agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008123 high-intensity sweetener Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013615 non-nutritive sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 oral sensates Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007852 tooth bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G4/064—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G4/00—Chewing gum
- A23G4/06—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G4/08—Chewing gum characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds of the chewing gum base
Abstract
A chewing gum base essentially free of non-silica fillers, comprising high molecular weight polyisobutylene, optionally amorphous silica and polyvinylacetate and powdered lecithin present in the chewing gum composition and optionally spray-dried flavor in the chewing gum composition.
Claims (34)
1. A chewing gum base comprising high molecular weight polyisobutylene, wherein said chewing gum base is essentially free of non-silica filler.
2. The chewing gum base of claim 1, further comprising amorphous silica.
3. The chewing gum base of claim 2, wherein said amorphous silica is present in amounts ranging from about 2% to about 15%.
4. The chewing gum base of claim 3, wherein said amorphous silica is present at a level of about 5%.
5. The chewing gum base of any one of the preceding claims, further comprising low molecular weight polyvinylacetate.
6. The chewing gum base of claim 5, wherein said low molecular weight polyvinylacetate has an average molecular weight of about 6,000 daltons to about 40,000 daltons.
7. The chewing gum base of claim 6, wherein said low molecular weight polyvinylacetate has an average molecular weight of about 12,000 daltons to about 15,000 daltons.
8. The chewing gum base of any one claims 5 to 7, wherein said low molecular weight polyvinylacetate is present in an amount up to about 45% by weight of said chewing gum base.
9. The chewing gum base of claim 8, wherein said low molecular weight polyvinylacetate is present in an amount ranging from about 25% to about 40%
by weight of the chewing gum base.
by weight of the chewing gum base.
10. The chewing gum base of any one of the preceding claims, wherein said high molecular weight polyisobutylene has an average molecular weight from about 200,000 daltons to about 600,000 daltons.
11. The chewing gum base of claim 10, wherein said high molecular weight polyisobutylene has an average molecular weight of about 400,000 daltons.
12. The chewing gum base of any one of the preceding claims, wherein said high molecular weight polyisobutylene is present in an amount ranging from about 5% to about 15% by weight of the chewing gum base.
13. The chewing gum base of claim 12, wherein said high molecular weight polyisobutylene is present in an amount of about 8% by weight of the chewing gum base.
14. The chewing gum base of any one of the preceding claims, comprising a non-silica filler in an amount of about 0% to about 3% by weight of the chewing gum base.
15. The chewing gum base of any one of the preceding claims, further comprising a terpene resin.
16. The chewing gum base of any one of the preceding claims, wherein said gum base is free of ester gums.
17. A chewing gum composition which is essentially free of non-silica filler comprising:
a.) a flavor, b.) a sweetener, and c.) a gum base as defined in any one of the preceding claims.
a.) a flavor, b.) a sweetener, and c.) a gum base as defined in any one of the preceding claims.
18. The chewing gum composition of claim 17, further comprising powdered lecithin.
19. The chewing gum composition of claim 18, wherein said powdered lecithin is present in an amount ranging from about 3% to about 9% by weight of the chewing gum composition.
20. The chewing gum composition of claim 19, wherein said powdered lecithin is present in an amount ranging from about 4% to about 7% by weight of the chewing gum composition.
21. The chewing gum composition of any one of claims 18 to 20, wherein said powdered lecithin is encapsulated.
22. The chewing gum composition of any one of claims 18 to 21, further comprising spray dried flavor.
23. The chewing gum composition of claim 22, wherein said spray dried flavor is present in an amount up to 2% by weight of the chewing gum composition.
24. The chewing gum composition of claim 23, wherein said spray dried flavor is present in an amount ranging from about 0.2% to about 2% by weight of the chewing gum composition.
25. The chewing gum composition of any one of claims 17 to 24, wherein said chewing gum base is present in an amount ranging from about 15% to about 30% by weight of the chewing gum composition.
26. The chewing gum composition of claim 25, wherein said chewing gum base is present in an amount ranging from about 25% to about 28% by weight of the chewing gum composition.
27. The chewing gum composition of any one of claims 17 to 26, further comprising active agents selected from the group consisting of acidulants, antimicrobials, tooth whitening agents, medicaments, pharmaceutical agents, nutritional supplements, wellness agents, weight loss agents, breath freshening agents and combinations thereof.
28. The chewing gum composition of any one of claims 17 to 27, further comprising components selected from the group consisting of bulk sweeteners, coolants, glycerin, colors, high intensity sweeteners, oral sensates, fats, oils, and combinations thereof.
29. The chewing gum composition of any one of claims 17 to 28, wherein a chewed cud of said chewing gum composition is capable of being washed away with water if said chewed cud is adhered to:
a.) concrete, b.) a paved surface, or c.) a hard environmental surface.
a.) concrete, b.) a paved surface, or c.) a hard environmental surface.
30. The chewing gum composition of any one of claims 17 to 29, wherein said chewing gum composition exhibits reduced adhesion to environmental surfaces, after chewing, compared to conventional chewing gum.
31. The chewing gum composition of any one of claims 17 to 30, wherein after having been chewed, the remaining chewing gum cud exhibits reduced adhesion to environmental surfaces compared to conventional chewing gum cuds.
32. The chewing gum composition of any one of claims 17 to 31, wherein the shape of said chewing gum is selected from the group consisting of stick, pellet, ball, square, and cube.
33. The chewing gum composition of claim 32, wherein said chewing gum is in the shape of a pellet.
34. A chewing gum product comprising the chewing gum pellet of claim 33, wherein said pellet is coated with a coating from about 31% to about 36% by weight of the product.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/604,516 | 2003-07-28 | ||
US10/604,516 US6986907B2 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2003-07-28 | Chewing gum base and chewing gum compositions |
PCT/US2004/024135 WO2005011397A1 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2004-07-27 | Chewing gum base and chewing gum compositions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2532588A1 true CA2532588A1 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
CA2532588C CA2532588C (en) | 2011-02-01 |
Family
ID=34103079
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2532588A Active CA2532588C (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2004-07-27 | Chewing gum base and chewing gum compositions |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6986907B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1651059B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1829447B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2004261194B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0413098B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2532588C (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA06001124A (en) |
PL (1) | PL1651059T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2391024C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005011397A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (50)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6986907B2 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2006-01-17 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Chewing gum base and chewing gum compositions |
CA2578595C (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2013-02-19 | Fertin Pharma A/S | Tobacco alkaloid releasing chewing gum |
GB0417938D0 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2004-09-15 | Univ Bristol | Elastomeric material exhibiting reduced adhesion and chewing gum composition containing it |
US20060240144A1 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-10-26 | Shalaby Shalaby W | Biodegradable chewing gum bases |
EP2368442B1 (en) | 2005-07-27 | 2014-12-17 | Symrise AG | Use of hesperetin for enhancing the sweet taste |
US20070042078A1 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-02-22 | Cadbury Adams Usa Llc | Biodegradable chewing gum |
US8287928B2 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2012-10-16 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Degradable chewing gum |
US8268371B2 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2012-09-18 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Degradable chewing gum |
US8263143B2 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2012-09-11 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Degradable chewing gum |
US20070042079A1 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-02-22 | Cadbury Adams Usa Llc | Environmentally-friendly chewing gum having reduced stickiness |
US8282971B2 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2012-10-09 | Kraft Foods Global Brands Llc | Degradable chewing gum |
DE602007007605D1 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2010-08-19 | Wrigley W M Jun Co | COMPRESSED RUBBER HOLDER AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
EP2048966A1 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2009-04-22 | WM. Wrigley Jr., Company | Chewing gum products |
CA2659023C (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2013-06-11 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Food product with an encapsulated lecithin material |
EP1958627A3 (en) | 2007-01-04 | 2010-09-01 | Symrise GmbH & Co. KG | Use of certain menthyl-3-oxocarbonic acid esters as physiological cooling agents |
EP1955601A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 | 2008-08-13 | Symrise GmbH & Co. KG | Use of propenylphenylglycosides for intensifying sweet sensory impressions |
EP1958520A3 (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2013-04-03 | Symrise AG | Fluidised bed granulate with high fruit content |
AU2008220845B2 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2013-10-03 | Revolymer Limited | Medicated chewing gum |
BRPI0808122A2 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2014-06-17 | Revolymer Ltd | Medical Chewing Gum |
US20080233234A1 (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-09-25 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Chewing gum and gum bases containing polyolefin thermoplastic elastomers |
US8889200B2 (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2014-11-18 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Chewing gum and gum bases containing polyolefin thermoplastic elastomer |
EP1977655B1 (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2011-05-18 | Symrise AG | Aroma compositions of alkamides with hesperetin and/or 4-hydroxydihydrochalkones and their salts for reinforcing sweet sensory impressions |
RU2463799C2 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2012-10-20 | Вм. Ригли Дж. Компани | Chewing gum and its base |
EP2022503B1 (en) | 2007-08-07 | 2011-10-19 | Symrise AG | Encapsulated vaccine extracts with balanced intestinal release |
EP2033688B1 (en) | 2007-08-20 | 2012-10-17 | Symrise AG | Oxalic acid derivatives and their use as physiological cooling agents |
JP5373803B2 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2013-12-18 | リヴォリマー リミテッド | Solvent-free synthesis of amphiphilic polymer materials |
CA2700818C (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2015-08-11 | Revolymer Limited | Solvent-free synthesis of amphiphilic polymeric material |
WO2009096948A2 (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-06 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Chewing gum with delayed release modifier |
PT2280687T (en) | 2008-03-26 | 2019-06-04 | Stichting Sanammad | Chewing gum compositions comprising cannabinoids |
US20090253612A1 (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-10-08 | Symrise Gmbh & Co Kg | Particles having a high load of fragrance or flavor oil |
US20090298936A1 (en) | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | Symrise Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for energizing human beings |
DE102008044126A1 (en) | 2008-11-27 | 2010-06-02 | Symrise Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flavoring substance |
ES2379751T3 (en) | 2009-03-06 | 2012-05-03 | Symrise Ag | Tetrahydropyran alkyl substituted as aromatic substances |
WO2009101216A2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2009-08-20 | Symrise Gmbh & Co. Kg | Omega-cyclohexylalkan-1-oles and use thereof as antimicrobial actives to combat body odor |
US20130052301A1 (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2013-02-28 | Leslie D. Morgret | Chewing gum compositions |
EP2305742B1 (en) | 2009-10-01 | 2017-02-22 | Symrise AG | Spherical core-shell-particle |
ES2551693T3 (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2015-11-23 | Symrise Ag | Dental cleaning composition containing menthol with a perception of reduced bitterness |
DE102010002558A1 (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2011-06-01 | Symrise Ag | Use of physiological cooling agents and agents containing such agents |
DE102012208131A1 (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-11-21 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Chewing gum base, chewing gum preparation made therefrom and process for its preparation |
ES2656236T3 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2018-02-26 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Advanced rubber formation |
ITMI20130686A1 (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-25 | Perfetti Van Melle Spa | CHEWING GUM |
EP2962679A1 (en) | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-06 | Symrise AG | Use of tetrahydrofuranlignans |
US11643445B2 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2023-05-09 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Porous protein particles as carriers for actives |
ITUA20163230A1 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2017-11-06 | Perfetti Van Melle Spa | CHEWING RUBBER WITH STEVIA |
US11154496B2 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2021-10-26 | Nordiccan A/S | Cannabinoid chewing gum with polyvinyl acetate elastomer plasticizers |
AU2019432305B2 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2023-03-02 | Nordiccan A/S | Tableted cannabinoid chewing gum with polyvinyl acetate elastomer plasticizers |
US10933017B2 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2021-03-02 | Nordiccan A/S | Tableted cannabinoid chewing gum with polyvinyl acetate elastomer plasticizers |
WO2021021626A1 (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-02-04 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Polyol-containing chewing gum bases |
SG10202002540XA (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-10-28 | The Sqix Company Pte Ltd | Chewable Gum Compositions |
WO2021225836A1 (en) * | 2020-05-04 | 2021-11-11 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Chewable matrix and use thereof for the collection of saliva samples and infection detection |
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US5462754A (en) | 1992-03-03 | 1995-10-31 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Abhesive chewing gum with improved sweetness profile |
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JP3187263B2 (en) | 1994-11-09 | 2001-07-11 | 株式会社ロッテ | Low tack gum base and chewing gum |
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WO1998058550A1 (en) | 1997-06-25 | 1998-12-30 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Environmentally friendly chewing gum bases |
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US6194008B1 (en) | 1998-02-09 | 2001-02-27 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Environmentally friendly chewing gum bases including polyhydroxyalkanoates |
US6627234B1 (en) * | 1998-12-15 | 2003-09-30 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Method of producing active agent coated chewing gum products |
AU7995700A (en) | 1999-10-07 | 2001-05-10 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Improved environmentally friendly gum bases and chewing gums including same |
AU772716B2 (en) | 2000-08-25 | 2004-05-06 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Environmentally friendly chewing gums including lecithin |
EP1287746A1 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Chewable compositions with odour absorbing agents |
US6986907B2 (en) | 2003-07-28 | 2006-01-17 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Chewing gum base and chewing gum compositions |
-
2003
- 2003-07-28 US US10/604,516 patent/US6986907B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-07-27 AU AU2004261194A patent/AU2004261194B2/en active Active
- 2004-07-27 CA CA2532588A patent/CA2532588C/en active Active
- 2004-07-27 RU RU2006102214/13A patent/RU2391024C2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-07-27 MX MXPA06001124A patent/MXPA06001124A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-07-27 EP EP04779268.4A patent/EP1651059B1/en active Active
- 2004-07-27 CN CN2004800219935A patent/CN1829447B/en active Active
- 2004-07-27 BR BRPI0413098-7A patent/BRPI0413098B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-07-27 WO PCT/US2004/024135 patent/WO2005011397A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-07-27 PL PL04779268T patent/PL1651059T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0413098A (en) | 2006-10-03 |
EP1651059A1 (en) | 2006-05-03 |
RU2391024C2 (en) | 2010-06-10 |
US6986907B2 (en) | 2006-01-17 |
BRPI0413098B1 (en) | 2019-04-02 |
PL1651059T3 (en) | 2015-12-31 |
WO2005011397A1 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
CN1829447A (en) | 2006-09-06 |
AU2004261194A1 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
RU2006102214A (en) | 2007-09-10 |
MXPA06001124A (en) | 2006-04-11 |
AU2004261194B2 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
CN1829447B (en) | 2010-06-09 |
CA2532588C (en) | 2011-02-01 |
EP1651059B1 (en) | 2015-07-08 |
US20050025858A1 (en) | 2005-02-03 |
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