CA2540130A1 - Self adjusting endodontic instrument - Google Patents
Self adjusting endodontic instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2540130A1 CA2540130A1 CA002540130A CA2540130A CA2540130A1 CA 2540130 A1 CA2540130 A1 CA 2540130A1 CA 002540130 A CA002540130 A CA 002540130A CA 2540130 A CA2540130 A CA 2540130A CA 2540130 A1 CA2540130 A1 CA 2540130A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- instrument
- channel
- instrument according
- shaping
- widening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C3/00—Dental tools or instruments
- A61C3/02—Tooth drilling or cutting instruments; Instruments acting like a sandblast machine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C5/00—Filling or capping teeth
- A61C5/40—Implements for surgical treatment of the roots or nerves of the teeth; Nerve needles; Methods or instruments for medication of the roots
- A61C5/42—Files for root canals; Handgrips or guiding means therefor
Abstract
The invention is an instrument for cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening a root canal. The instrument is an inflatable balloon, which allows the inner volume enclosed by the instrument, its outer contour, or both to change as a result of the forces exerted upon it while working, thereby shaping the instrument to the three-dimensional contour of the channel. The outer surface of the balloon is coated with abrasive material. A preferred embodiment of the instrument is an endodontic file for use in the cleaning, shaping, and widening stages of a root canal procedure.
Claims (39)
1. An instrument for cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening a channel that exists in or through a solid object;
characterized in that the inner volume enclosed by said instrument, the outer contour of said instrument, or both change during use in order to shape said instrument to the three-dimensional contour of said channel.
characterized in that the inner volume enclosed by said instrument, the outer contour of said instrument, or both change during use in order to shape said instrument to the three-dimensional contour of said channel.
2. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the perimeter of said instrument adjusts during use to conform to the perimeter of the local cross section of the channel at each radial plane located along the length of said instrument that is inserted into said channel.
3. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein said instrument is made from a superelastic material.
4. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein said instrument is made from material having shape memory properties.
5. An instrument according to claim 4, wherein the material of which said instrument is treated to give it shape memory properties.
6. An instrument according to claim 3, wherein the superelastic material is a nickel titanium alloy.
7. An instrument according to claim 4, wherein the instrument having shape memory properties is made from a nickel titanium alloy.
8. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein a single instrument can be inserted in the channel and used for the entire procedure of cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening said channel before being withdrawn.
9. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein, if said instrument breaks inside the channel, the broken piece of said instrument can be withdrawn from said channel without damaging the solid object.
10. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein the body of said instrument is comprised of one or more longitudinal elements and one or more circumferential elements.
11. An instrument according to claim 10, wherein the longitudinal and circumferential elements have a three-dimensional shape chosen from the group comprising:
- blade shaped;
- polygonal prism shaped;
- rod shaped;
- curved shaped; and - round shaped.
- blade shaped;
- polygonal prism shaped;
- rod shaped;
- curved shaped; and - round shaped.
12. An instrument according to claim 10, wherein the longitudinal and circumferential elements have a cross-sectional shape chosen from the group comprising:
- polygonal;
- round;
- curved; and - blade-shaped.
- polygonal;
- round;
- curved; and - blade-shaped.
13. An instrument according to claim 10, wherein the longitudinal elements have a shape selected from the group comprising:
- straight elements; and - curved elements.
- straight elements; and - curved elements.
14. An instrument according to claim 10, wherein the circumferential elements have a shape selected from the group comprising:
- straight elements; and - curved elements.
- straight elements; and - curved elements.
15. An instrument according to claim 10, wherein the number of longitudinal elements is at least one and the circumferential elements are distributed along the longitudinal axis of said instrument.
16. An instrument according to claim 10, wherein the longitudinal and circumferential elements define the three-dimensional shape of said instrument, such shape being an empty volume surrounding the longitudinal axis, said volume bounded radially by a wall having an open lattice-like structure.
17. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the outer surface of said instrument is constructed or modified in such a way as to allow said instrument to remove material from the wall of the channel when relative motion takes place between said outer surface and said wall.
18. An instrument according to claim 17, wherein at least part of the outer surface of said instrument is coated with a coating of an abrasive material.
19. An instrument according to claim 18, wherein the abrasive material is chosen from the group comprising:
- diamond powder;
- titanium nitride; and - tungsten carbide.
- diamond powder;
- titanium nitride; and - tungsten carbide.
20. An instrument according to claim 17, wherein at least part of the outer surface of said instrument is roughened.
21. An instrument according to claim 17, wherein at least part of the outer surface of said instrument comprises numerous small teeth.
22. An instrument according to claim l7, wherein at least part of the outer surface of said instrument comprises a cutting edge.
23. An instrument according to claim 17, wherein the relative motion is chosen from the group comprising:
- rotation;
- translation;
- vibration; and - a combination of two or more of these motions.
- rotation;
- translation;
- vibration; and - a combination of two or more of these motions.
24. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein debris resulting from the cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening can be removed from the channel while said instrument is inserted and working in said channel.
25. An instrument according to claim 24, wherein the debris is removed via the interior of said instrument.
26. An instrument according to claim 24, wherein the debris is removed via the space between the wall of the channel and the outer surface of said instrument.
27. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein fluid can flow into the channel while said instrument is inserted and working in said channel.
28. An instrument according to claim 27, wherein the fluid flows via the interior of said instrument.
29. An instrument according to claim 27, wherein the fluid flows via the space between the wall of the channel and the outer surface of said instrument.
30. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein, during the procedure of cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening the channel, a relatively uniform amount of material is removed from the wall of said channel along the entire insertion length of said instrument in said channel.
31. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein, during the procedure of cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening the channel, a different amount of material is removed from the wall of said channel at different positions along the insertion length of said instrument in said channel
32. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein said instrument is inserted into the channel such that it passes through the entire length of said channel.
33. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein said instrument is inserted into the channel such that it passes through only a portion of the entire length of said channel.
34. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein, after the procedure of cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening the channel, the cross-sectional shape of said channel, along the entire insertion length of said instrument into said channel, is essentially the same as the cross-sectional shape before said procedure of cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening said channel.
35. An instrument according to claim 1, comprising a long narrow balloon, which is inserted into the channel and then inflated.
36. An instrument according to claim 1, wherein said instrument is an endodontic file, the channel is a root canal, and cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening of the channel comprises the cleaning, shaping, and widening stage of a root canal procedure.
37. A method of using the instrument of claim 1 for cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening a channel that exists in or through a solid object said method comprising the following steps:
- inserting said instrument into said channel;
- causing relative motion between said instrument and the wall of said channel;
- optionally, removing the debris resulting from said cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening from said channel while said relative motion between said instrument and said wall of said channel takes place;
- optionally, causing fluid to flow into said channel while said relative motion between said instrument and said wall of said channel takes place; and - removing said instrument from said channel when said cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening have been completed.
- inserting said instrument into said channel;
- causing relative motion between said instrument and the wall of said channel;
- optionally, removing the debris resulting from said cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening from said channel while said relative motion between said instrument and said wall of said channel takes place;
- optionally, causing fluid to flow into said channel while said relative motion between said instrument and said wall of said channel takes place; and - removing said instrument from said channel when said cleaning and/or shaping and/or widening have been completed.
38. A method of using the endodontic file of claim 36 for cleaning, and/or shaping, and/or widening a root canal, said method comprising the following steps:
- inserting said file into said root canal;
- causing said file to move relative to the wall of said root canal;
- optionally, removing the debris resulting from said cleaning, shaping, and widening from said root canal while said file moves relative to said wall of said root canal;
- optionally, causing fluid to flow into said root canal while said file moves relative to said walls of said root canal; and - removing said file from said root canal when said cleaning, shaping, and widening have been completed.
- inserting said file into said root canal;
- causing said file to move relative to the wall of said root canal;
- optionally, removing the debris resulting from said cleaning, shaping, and widening from said root canal while said file moves relative to said wall of said root canal;
- optionally, causing fluid to flow into said root canal while said file moves relative to said walls of said root canal; and - removing said file from said root canal when said cleaning, shaping, and widening have been completed.
39. A method according to claim 37 or claim 38, wherein more than one file is used to clean, and/or shape, and/or widen the channel.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL160074 | 2004-01-26 | ||
IL160074A IL160074A (en) | 2004-01-26 | 2004-01-26 | Self adjusting instrument |
PCT/IL2005/000086 WO2005070320A1 (en) | 2004-01-26 | 2005-01-24 | Self adjusting instrument |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2540130A1 true CA2540130A1 (en) | 2005-08-04 |
CA2540130C CA2540130C (en) | 2012-05-29 |
Family
ID=34073815
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2540130A Active CA2540130C (en) | 2004-01-26 | 2005-01-24 | Self adjusting endodontic instrument |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US7713059B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP1708638B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP4782698B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1917826B (en) |
AT (2) | ATE395007T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2005205994B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0507110B8 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2540130C (en) |
DE (2) | DE602005006735D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2309711T3 (en) |
HK (2) | HK1099505A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL160074A (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA06008432A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2373891C2 (en) |
SG (1) | SG134329A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005070320A1 (en) |
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JP2012501762A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2012-01-26 | マーク・エス・ファーバー | Endodontic device and manufacturing method |
US8172572B2 (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2012-05-08 | Redent-Nova Ltd. | Dental tool displacement apparatus with slow rotational motion |
KR20120099717A (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2012-09-11 | 소넨도, 인크 | Liquid jet apparatus and methods for dental treatments |
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US9005377B2 (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2015-04-14 | D & S Dental, Llc | Method of modifying a physical property of an endodontic instrument |
US20110159458A1 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-06-30 | Heath Derek E | Endodontic Instrument With Modified Memory and Flexibility Properties and Method |
US8911573B2 (en) | 2009-11-20 | 2014-12-16 | D & S Dental, Llc | Medical instrument with modified memory and flexibility properties and method |
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US8916009B2 (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2014-12-23 | Dentsply International Inc. | Endodontic instruments and methods of manufacturing thereof |
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CA2815219A1 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-04-26 | Sonendo, Inc. | Apparatus, methods, and compositions for endodontic treatments |
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IL216587A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2014-09-30 | Medic Nrg Ltd | Endodontic file having an outer spiral cord |
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WO2014100751A1 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-26 | Sonendo, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for cleaning teeth and root canals |
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US9902025B2 (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2018-02-27 | Dentsply International Inc. | Process for producing a shape memory spiral rotary file |
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RU2681920C1 (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-03-13 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Ставропольский государственный медицинский университет Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (ФГБОУ ВО СтГМУ Минздрава России) | Device for extraction of fragment of manual endodontic instrument from root canal and method for operation thereof |
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-
2004
- 2004-01-26 IL IL160074A patent/IL160074A/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-01-24 RU RU2006130741/14A patent/RU2373891C2/en active
- 2005-01-24 BR BRPI0507110A patent/BRPI0507110B8/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-01-24 EP EP05703129A patent/EP1708638B1/en active Active
- 2005-01-24 CN CN2005800031649A patent/CN1917826B/en active Active
- 2005-01-24 DE DE602005006735T patent/DE602005006735D1/en active Active
- 2005-01-24 AT AT05703129T patent/ATE395007T1/en active
- 2005-01-24 AT AT07107667T patent/ATE454101T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-01-24 AU AU2005205994A patent/AU2005205994B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-01-24 SG SG200705239-2A patent/SG134329A1/en unknown
- 2005-01-24 WO PCT/IL2005/000086 patent/WO2005070320A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-01-24 CA CA2540130A patent/CA2540130C/en active Active
- 2005-01-24 EP EP07107667A patent/EP1849430B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-01-24 MX MXPA06008432A patent/MXPA06008432A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-01-24 DE DE602005018833T patent/DE602005018833D1/en active Active
- 2005-01-24 ES ES05703129T patent/ES2309711T3/en active Active
- 2005-01-24 US US10/573,932 patent/US7713059B2/en active Active - Reinstated
- 2005-01-24 JP JP2006550486A patent/JP4782698B2/en active Active
-
2007
- 2007-05-29 HK HK07105618.4A patent/HK1099505A1/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-03-05 HK HK08102512.7A patent/HK1108346A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-12-23 US US12/343,246 patent/US7833017B2/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-11-09 US US12/942,041 patent/US20110081623A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-11-25 JP JP2010261882A patent/JP2011036727A/en not_active Ceased
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