CA2553421A1 - Epichlorohydrin based polymers containing primary amino groups as additives in papermaking - Google Patents

Epichlorohydrin based polymers containing primary amino groups as additives in papermaking Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2553421A1
CA2553421A1 CA002553421A CA2553421A CA2553421A1 CA 2553421 A1 CA2553421 A1 CA 2553421A1 CA 002553421 A CA002553421 A CA 002553421A CA 2553421 A CA2553421 A CA 2553421A CA 2553421 A1 CA2553421 A1 CA 2553421A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fines
polymer
amino groups
ammonia
reacting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002553421A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2553421C (en
Inventor
Miroslav Antal
Xujun Hua
Ivan I. Pikulik
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FPInnovations
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2553421A1 publication Critical patent/CA2553421A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2553421C publication Critical patent/CA2553421C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/46Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/54Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
    • D21H17/56Polyamines; Polyimines; Polyester-imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02Polyamines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02Polyamines
    • C08G73/0206Polyalkylene(poly)amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02Polyamines
    • C08G73/0206Polyalkylene(poly)amines
    • C08G73/0213Preparatory process
    • C08G73/022Preparatory process from polyamines and epihalohydrins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02Polyamines
    • C08G73/024Polyamines containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/02Polyamines
    • C08G73/028Polyamidoamines
    • C08G73/0286Preparatory process from polyamidoamines and epihalohydrins
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/46Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/52Epoxy resins
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/06Paper forming aids
    • D21H21/10Retention agents or drainage improvers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/03Non-macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/05Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
    • D21H17/10Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H23/00Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
    • D21H23/02Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
    • D21H23/04Addition to the pulp; After-treatment of added substances in the pulp

Abstract

Processes for preparing water-soluble papermaking polymer additives having a multitude of free amino groups effective to form cationically charged complexes with components of a pulp suspension are described, comprising:
reacting ammonia and epichlorohydrin (ECH) with ammonia in excess to yield a starburst polymer with a molecular weight of 3000-106; reacting ECH and ammonia to produce tris(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropylamine) and reacting this with a diamine to yield a water-soluble branched polymer with a molecular weight of 3000-106; reacting polyepichlorohydrin with a variety of amines, a polyol or ammonia to yield linear polymers, cross-linked polymers and polyamines. The additives are used as agents for improving retention, drainage, product strength and paper machine operation in paper manufacture. Under neutral or acidic conditions these primary amino groups become cationic, which assures good adsorption of the polymer onto anionic fibres and fines used for production of paper or paperboard. By adsorbing on several fibres or fines, the polymer can increase the retention of fines and fillers. Primary amino groups of these polymers can also form chemical bonds with carbonyl groups of cellulose, lignin and hemicellulose, which are especially abundant in the fibres and fines of mechanical pulps. The cross-linking of fibres and fines by chemical bonds can increase the initial strength of wet web and the strength of rewetted paper.
CA002553421A 2004-02-26 2005-02-23 Epichlorohydrin based polymers containing primary amino groups as additives in papermaking Expired - Fee Related CA2553421C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US54742804P 2004-02-26 2004-02-26
US60/547,428 2004-02-26
PCT/CA2005/000260 WO2005082974A1 (en) 2004-02-26 2005-02-23 Epichlorohydrin based polymers containing primary amino groups as additives in papermaking

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2553421A1 true CA2553421A1 (en) 2005-09-09
CA2553421C CA2553421C (en) 2009-10-13

Family

ID=34910895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002553421A Expired - Fee Related CA2553421C (en) 2004-02-26 2005-02-23 Epichlorohydrin based polymers containing primary amino groups as additives in papermaking

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7431799B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1720931A4 (en)
CA (1) CA2553421C (en)
WO (1) WO2005082974A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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BRPI0620686B1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2018-01-16 Dow Global Technologies Inc. METHOD FOR FORMATING AN ARTICLE OF CELLULOSE AND ARTICLE BASED ON CELLULOSE
NZ569380A (en) * 2006-01-17 2010-07-30 Basf Se Method for the reduction of formaldehyde emissions in wood materials
US8916640B2 (en) 2006-07-06 2014-12-23 Dow Global Technologies Llc Blended polyolefin dispersions
US8476326B2 (en) * 2006-09-22 2013-07-02 Dow Global Technologies Llc Fibrillated polyolefin foam
EP2543763A3 (en) 2007-09-28 2013-10-30 Dow Global Technologies LLC Fibrous structure impregnated with a dispersion of higher crystallinity olefin
BR112013018408B1 (en) 2011-01-21 2020-12-29 Fpinnovations method for producing high aspect ratio cellulose nanofilaments
US9303360B2 (en) * 2013-08-08 2016-04-05 Ecolab Usa Inc. Use of nanocrystaline cellulose and polymer grafted nanocrystaline cellulose for increasing retention in papermaking process
US10563042B2 (en) 2016-12-14 2020-02-18 Ecolab Usa Inc. Quaternary cationic polymers
WO2019241056A1 (en) 2018-06-12 2019-12-19 Ecolab Usa Inc. Quaternary cationic surfactants and polymers for use as release and coating modifying agents in creping and tissue papers

Family Cites Families (27)

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NL231136A (en) * 1957-09-05
US3224990A (en) * 1963-03-11 1965-12-21 Pacific Resins & Chemicals Inc Preparing a water soluble cationic thermosetting resin by reacting a polyamide with epichlorohydrin and ammonium hydroxide
US3493502A (en) * 1968-02-19 1970-02-03 American Cyanamid Co Process for flocculating aqueous suspensions
US3567659A (en) * 1968-11-26 1971-03-02 American Cyanamid Co Water-soluble cationic polymers from epichlorohydrin and methylamine
US3966684A (en) * 1973-02-21 1976-06-29 Hercules Incorporated Cationic water soluble polymeric reaction product of polyaminopolyureylene-epichlorohydrin and nitrogen compound
US3899389A (en) * 1974-02-01 1975-08-12 Dow Chemical Co Cellulosic materials internally sized with copolymers of alpha beta-ethylenically unsaturated hydrophobic monomers and ammoniated carboxylic acid comonomers
US4054542A (en) * 1975-04-14 1977-10-18 Buckman Laboratories, Inc. Amine-epichlorohydrin polymeric compositions
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1720931A4 (en) 2007-08-08
US7431799B2 (en) 2008-10-07
CA2553421C (en) 2009-10-13
EP1720931A1 (en) 2006-11-15
WO2005082974A1 (en) 2005-09-09
US20050192402A1 (en) 2005-09-01

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