CA2566597A1 - Cutting tool insert - Google Patents

Cutting tool insert Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2566597A1
CA2566597A1 CA002566597A CA2566597A CA2566597A1 CA 2566597 A1 CA2566597 A1 CA 2566597A1 CA 002566597 A CA002566597 A CA 002566597A CA 2566597 A CA2566597 A CA 2566597A CA 2566597 A1 CA2566597 A1 CA 2566597A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
polycrystalline diamond
abrasive element
element according
diamond abrasive
working surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002566597A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2566597C (en
Inventor
Roy Derrick Achilles
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2566597A1 publication Critical patent/CA2566597A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2566597C publication Critical patent/CA2566597C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B27/00—Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
    • B23B27/14—Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B27/00—Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
    • B23B27/14—Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
    • B23B27/148—Composition of the cutting inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B27/00—Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
    • C23C30/005—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process on hard metal substrates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23B—TURNING; BORING
    • B23B2226/00—Materials of tools or workpieces not comprising a metal
    • B23B2226/31—Diamond
    • B23B2226/315—Diamond polycrystalline [PCD]

Abstract

A polycrystalline diamond abrasive cutting element consists generally of a layer of high grade polycrystalline diamond bonded to a cemented carbide substrate. The polycrystalline diamond layer has a working surface and an outer peripheral surface and is characterised by having an annular region or a portion thereof adjacent the peripheral surface that is lean in catalysing material. A region adjacent the working surface is also lean in catalysing material such that in use, as a wear scar develops, both the leading edge and the trailing edge thereof are located in a region lean in catalysing material.

Claims (10)

1 A polycrystalline diamond abrasive element, comprising a layer of polycrystalline diamond bonded to a substrate along an interface, the polycrystalline diamond layer having a working surface opposite the interface and an outer peripheral surface extending between the working surface and the interface, the polycrystalline diamond abrasive element being characterised by having an annular region adjacent the peripheral surface extending away from the working surface, the annular region or a portion thereof being lean in catalysing material.
2. A polycrystalline diamond abrasive element according to claim 1, wherein the polycrystalline diamond layer also has a region adjacent the working surface which is lean in catalysing material.
3. A polycrystalline diamond abrasive element according to claim I
or claim 2, wherein the lean region(s) extend(s) into the polycrystalline diamond from the peripheral surface and/or working surface to a depth of about 30µm to about 500µm.
4. A polycrystalline diamond abrasive element according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the annular region extends from the working surface towards the interface to a depth of at least half the overall thickness of the polycrystalline diamond layer, but stops short of the interface by at least about 500µm.
5. A polycrystalline diamond abrasive element according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the polycrystalline diamond layer also has a region rich in catalysing material.
6. A polycrystalline diamond abrasive element according to claim 5, wherein the catalysing material is present as a sintering agent in the manufacture of the polycrystalline diamond layer.
7. A polycrystalline diamond abrasive element according to claim 5 or claim 6, wherein the region rich in catalysing material itself comprises more than one region, which differ in average particle size or chemical composition.
8. A polycrystalline diamond abrasive element according to any one of the preceding claims, which is a cutting element.
9. A polycrystalline diamond abrasive element according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the polycrystalline diamond is of a high grade.
10. A polycrystalline diamond abrasive element according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the substrate is a cemented carbide substrate.
CA2566597A 2004-05-12 2005-05-11 Cutting tool insert Expired - Fee Related CA2566597C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA200403618 2004-05-12
ZA2004/3618 2004-05-12
PCT/IB2005/001276 WO2005110648A2 (en) 2004-05-12 2005-05-11 Cutting tool insert

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2566597A1 true CA2566597A1 (en) 2005-11-24
CA2566597C CA2566597C (en) 2011-11-08

Family

ID=35159801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2566597A Expired - Fee Related CA2566597C (en) 2004-05-12 2005-05-11 Cutting tool insert

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (3) US7730977B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1750876B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4903134B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101244520B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1968777B (en)
AT (1) ATE515345T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2005243867B2 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0510973A (en)
CA (1) CA2566597C (en)
IL (1) IL179201A (en)
MX (1) MXPA06013149A (en)
NO (1) NO338439B1 (en)
PL (1) PL1750876T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2398660C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2005110648A2 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200609963B (en)

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US9605488B2 (en) 2014-04-08 2017-03-28 Baker Hughes Incorporated Cutting elements including undulating boundaries between catalyst-containing and catalyst-free regions of polycrystalline superabrasive materials and related earth-boring tools and methods
US9714545B2 (en) 2014-04-08 2017-07-25 Baker Hughes Incorporated Cutting elements having a non-uniform annulus leach depth, earth-boring tools including such cutting elements, and related methods
US9845642B2 (en) 2014-03-17 2017-12-19 Baker Hughes Incorporated Cutting elements having non-planar cutting faces with selectively leached regions, earth-boring tools including such cutting elements, and related methods
US9863189B2 (en) 2014-07-11 2018-01-09 Baker Hughes Incorporated Cutting elements comprising partially leached polycrystalline material, tools comprising such cutting elements, and methods of forming wellbores using such cutting elements

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US9534450B2 (en) 2013-07-22 2017-01-03 Baker Hughes Incorporated Thermally stable polycrystalline compacts for reduced spalling, earth-boring tools including such compacts, and related methods
US10259101B2 (en) 2013-07-22 2019-04-16 Baker Hughes Incorporated Methods of forming thermally stable polycrystalline compacts for reduced spalling
US9845642B2 (en) 2014-03-17 2017-12-19 Baker Hughes Incorporated Cutting elements having non-planar cutting faces with selectively leached regions, earth-boring tools including such cutting elements, and related methods
US10378289B2 (en) 2014-03-17 2019-08-13 Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc Cutting elements having non-planar cutting faces with selectively leached regions and earth-boring tools including such cutting elements
US9605488B2 (en) 2014-04-08 2017-03-28 Baker Hughes Incorporated Cutting elements including undulating boundaries between catalyst-containing and catalyst-free regions of polycrystalline superabrasive materials and related earth-boring tools and methods
US9714545B2 (en) 2014-04-08 2017-07-25 Baker Hughes Incorporated Cutting elements having a non-uniform annulus leach depth, earth-boring tools including such cutting elements, and related methods
US10024113B2 (en) 2014-04-08 2018-07-17 Baker Hughes Incorporated Cutting elements having a non-uniform annulus leach depth, earth-boring tools including such cutting elements, and related methods
US10612312B2 (en) 2014-04-08 2020-04-07 Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc Cutting elements including undulating boundaries between catalyst-containing and catalyst-free regions of polycrystalline superabrasive materials and related earth-boring tools and methods
US9863189B2 (en) 2014-07-11 2018-01-09 Baker Hughes Incorporated Cutting elements comprising partially leached polycrystalline material, tools comprising such cutting elements, and methods of forming wellbores using such cutting elements

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US7730977B2 (en) 2010-06-08
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US20100236837A1 (en) 2010-09-23
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US8172012B2 (en) 2012-05-08
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MXPA06013149A (en) 2007-02-14
USRE47605E1 (en) 2019-09-17

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