CA2615498A1 - Wick-holder assembly - Google Patents

Wick-holder assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2615498A1
CA2615498A1 CA002615498A CA2615498A CA2615498A1 CA 2615498 A1 CA2615498 A1 CA 2615498A1 CA 002615498 A CA002615498 A CA 002615498A CA 2615498 A CA2615498 A CA 2615498A CA 2615498 A1 CA2615498 A1 CA 2615498A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
wick
holder assembly
heat
conductive element
retention member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002615498A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2615498C (en
Inventor
Chris A. Kubicek
Cory J. Nelson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SC Johnson and Son Inc
Original Assignee
S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
Chris A. Kubicek
Cory J. Nelson
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc., Chris A. Kubicek, Cory J. Nelson filed Critical S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
Publication of CA2615498A1 publication Critical patent/CA2615498A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2615498C publication Critical patent/CA2615498C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C5/00—Candles
    • C11C5/006—Candles wicks, related accessories
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02—Wick burners
    • F23D3/18—Details of wick burners
    • F23D3/24—Carriers for wicks

Abstract

A wick-holder assembly includes a wick-retention member for retaining a wick thereto and a heat-conductive element extending from a base portion. The heat-conductive element may include materials having different thermal expansion coefficients. The materials may be arranged to interact to cause a portion of the heat-conductive element to move in response to a flame disposed on the wick.

Claims (20)

1. ~A wick-holder assembly, comprising:
a wick-retention member for retaining a wick in an operative position extending from a base portion; and a heat-conductive element extending from the base portion;
wherein a portion of the heat-conductive element is arranged to cause the heat-conductive element to move substantially radially toward or away from the wick-retention member in response to a flame disposed on the wick.
2. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 1, wherein the heat-conductive element comprises a first portion made substantially of a first material and a second portion made substantially of a second material.
3. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 2, wherein the first material and second material comprise materials of different thermal expansion coefficients.
4. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 3, wherein the first material and second material comprise at least one of a metal, a ceramic, and a polyester.
5. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 4, wherein the metal comprises at least one of aluminum, steel, nickel, magnesium, copper, iron, silver, zinc, tin, and titanium.
6. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 1, wherein the heat-conductive element moves directly radially toward or away from the wick-retention member.
7. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 1, wherein the base portion further comprises at least one of a leg and a capillary rib extending therefrom.
8. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 7, wherein at least one of the wick-retention member, the base portion, the heat-conductive element, the leg, and the capillary rib is configured to regulate via thermal expansion at least one of thermal transfer from a flame disposed on the wick to the wick-holder assembly, a dimension of a capillary space disposed between the wick-holder assembly and a support surface holding the wick-holder assembly, movement of air surrounding the wick, and engagement of the wick-holder assembly to the support surface.
9. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 8, wherein the dimension of the capillary space comprises at least one of a length, a width, and a height, and wherein at least one of the length, the width, and the height increases in response to heat generated from the flame disposed on the wick thereby restricting flow rate of a liquid fuel charge disposed in the capillary space.
10. ~A wick-holder assembly, comprising:
a wick-retention member for retaining a wick in an operative position extending upward from a base portion;
a heat-conductive element extending upward from the base portion, the heat-conductive element comprising at least two materials having different thermal expansion coefficients; and a leg extending from the base portion;
wherein the base portion is substantially stationary relative to the wick-retention member.
11. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 10, wherein the first portion and the second portion comprise at least one of a geometry and a composition that responds to heat generated from a flame disposed on the wick, wherein at least one of the first portion and the second portion moves toward or away from the wick-retention member.
12. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 10, wherein the leg comprises at least one of a geometry and a composition that is configured to engage a support surface in response to heat generated from a flame disposed on the wick.
13. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 10, wherein the wick-holder assembly comprises a plurality of at least one of the wick-retention member, the heat-conductive element, and the leg.
14. ~A wick-holder assembly, comprising:
a wick-retention member;
a heat-conductive element comprising at least two materials comprising different thermal expansion coefficients; and a substantially stationary base portion relative to the wick-retention member extending from the wick-retention member to the heat conductive element.
15. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 14, wherein the heat-conductive element is configured to move in response to a flame disposed on the wick.
16. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 14, wherein at least one of the wick-retention member, the at least two materials, and the base portion comprises at least one of a metal, a ceramic, and a polyester.
17 ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 16, wherein the at least two materials comprise copper and aluminum, polyester and aluminum, and plated ceramic.
18. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 14, wherein the base portion further comprises at least one of a leg and a capillary rib extending therefrom.
19. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 18, wherein at least one of the wick-retention member, the base portion, the heat-conductive element, the leg, and the capillary rib is configured to regulate via thermal expansion at least one of thermal transfer from a flame disposed on the wick to the wick-holder assembly, a dimension of a capillary space disposed between the wick-holder assembly and a support surface holding the wick-holder assembly, movement of air surrounding the wick, and engagement of the wick-holder assembly to the support surface.
20. ~The wick-holder assembly of claim 19, wherein the dimension of the capillary space comprises at least one of a length, a width, and a height, and wherein at least one of the length, the width, and the height increases in response to heat generated from the flame disposed on the wick thereby restricting flow rate of a liquid fuel charge disposed in the capillary space.
CA2615498A 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 Wick-holder assembly Expired - Fee Related CA2615498C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/185,174 US7497685B2 (en) 2005-07-20 2005-07-20 Wick-holder assembly
US11/185,174 2005-07-20
PCT/US2006/028220 WO2007012036A1 (en) 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 Wick-holder assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2615498A1 true CA2615498A1 (en) 2007-01-25
CA2615498C CA2615498C (en) 2011-01-04

Family

ID=37432248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2615498A Expired - Fee Related CA2615498C (en) 2005-07-20 2006-07-20 Wick-holder assembly

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US7497685B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1904790B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE442551T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2006269911B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2615498C (en)
DE (1) DE602006009114D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2329083T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2007012036A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2006269911B2 (en) 2010-03-04
EP1904790A1 (en) 2008-04-02
ES2329083T3 (en) 2009-11-20
US20070020574A1 (en) 2007-01-25
US7497685B2 (en) 2009-03-03
US20090111066A1 (en) 2009-04-30
EP1904790B1 (en) 2009-09-09
CA2615498C (en) 2011-01-04
AU2006269911A1 (en) 2007-01-25
DE602006009114D1 (en) 2009-10-22
WO2007012036A1 (en) 2007-01-25
ATE442551T1 (en) 2009-09-15

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