CA2683980A1 - Topical composition comprising n-acetylaldosamines or n-acetylamino acids - Google Patents

Topical composition comprising n-acetylaldosamines or n-acetylamino acids Download PDF

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CA2683980A1
CA2683980A1 CA002683980A CA2683980A CA2683980A1 CA 2683980 A1 CA2683980 A1 CA 2683980A1 CA 002683980 A CA002683980 A CA 002683980A CA 2683980 A CA2683980 A CA 2683980A CA 2683980 A1 CA2683980 A1 CA 2683980A1
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acetyl
agents
skin
acid
hair
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CA2683980C (en
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Ruey J. Yu
Eugene J. Van Scott
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61Q19/08Anti-ageing preparations
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/195Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
    • A61K31/197Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid, pantothenic acid
    • A61K31/198Alpha-aminoacids, e.g. alanine, edetic acids [EDTA]
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    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/40Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
    • A61K31/401Proline; Derivatives thereof, e.g. captopril
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    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/40Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
    • A61K31/403Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
    • A61K31/404Indoles, e.g. pindolol
    • A61K31/4045Indole-alkylamines; Amides thereof, e.g. serotonin, melatonin
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    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/40Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
    • A61K31/403Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
    • A61K31/404Indoles, e.g. pindolol
    • A61K31/405Indole-alkanecarboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. tryptophan, indomethacin
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    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/7008Compounds having an amino group directly attached to a carbon atom of the saccharide radical, e.g. D-galactosamine, ranimustine
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    • A61K45/06Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
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    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/44Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/44Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/447Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof containing sulfur
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    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K8/4906Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
    • A61K8/4913Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0014Skin, i.e. galenical aspects of topical compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/06Ointments; Bases therefor; Other semi-solid forms, e.g. creams, sticks, gels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61P17/02Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
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    • A61P31/10Antimycotics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61Q19/02Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
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Abstract

Compositions comprising N-acetyl-aldosamines, N-acetylamino acids, and related N--acetyl compounds are useful to alleviated or improve various cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders, including changes or damage to skin, nail and hair associated with intrinsic aging and/or extrinsic aging, as well as changes or damage caused by extrinsic factors. N-acetyl-aldosamines, N-acetylamino acids, and related N-acetyl composition may further comprise a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent to enhance or create synergetic effects.

Claims (53)

WHAT WE CLAIM IS:
1. A composition comprising (A) a topically acceptable vehicle for topical treatment of cosmetic conditions or dermatological disorders and (B) a therapeutically effective amount of at least one N-acetyl aldosamine selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-glycerosamine, N-acetyl-erythrosamine, N-acetyl-threosamine, N-acetyl-ribosamine, N-acetyl-arabinosamine, N-acetyl-xylosamine, N-acetyl-lyxosamine, N-acetyl-allosamine, N-acetyl-altrosamine, N-acetyl-gulosamine, N-acetyl-idosamine, N-acetyl-talosamine, N-acetyl-glucoheptosamine, N-acetyl-galactoheptosamine, N-acetyl-mannoheptosamine, N-acetyllactosamine, N-acetyl-glyceraminic acid, N-acetyl-erythrosaminic acid, N-acetyl-threosaminic acid, N-acetyl-ribosaminic acid, N-acetyl-arabinosaminic acid, N-acetyl-xylosaminic acid, N-acetyl-lyxosaminic acid, N-acetyl-allosaminic acid, N-acetyl-altrosaminic acid, N-acetyl-glucosaminic acid, N-acetyl-mannosaminic acid, N-acetyl-gulosaminic acid, N-acetyl-idosaminic acid, N-acetyl-galactosaminic acid, N-acetyl-talosaminic acid, N-acetyl-heptoglucosaminic acid, N-acetyl-heptogalactosaminic acid, N-acetyl-heptomannosaminic acid, and isomeric or nonisomeric, free acid, salt, lactone, amide, and ester forms thereof.
2. The composition of claim 1, wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of disturbed keratinization, defective syntheses of dermal components, changes associated with aging of skin, nail and hair, conditions and disorders selected from dryness of or looseness of skin, nail and hair, xerosis, ichthyosis, palmar hyperkeratoses, plantar hyperkeratoses, uneven and rough surfaces of skin, nail and hair, dandruff, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, acne, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, warts, herpes, age spots, lentigines, melasmas, hyperkeratoses, hyperpigmented skin, abnormal or diminished syntheses of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin, diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin in the dermis, stretch marks, skin lines, fine lines, wrinkles, thinning of skin, nail plate and hair, skin thickening due to elastosis of photoaging, loss or reduction of skin, nail and hair resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin, nail and hair resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin, nail and hair lubricants and luster, and fragility and splitting of nails and hair.
3. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising (C) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent.
4. The composition of claim 3 , wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of agents that improve or eradicate age spots, keratoses and wrinkles, local analgesics and anesthetics, antiacne agents, antibacterials, antiyeast agents, antifungal agents, antiviral agents, antidandruff agents, antidermatitis agents, antihistamine agents, antipruritic agents, antiemetics, antimotion sickness agents, antiinflammatory agents, antihyperkeratotic agents, antiperspirants, antipsoriatic agents, antiseborrheic agents, hair conditioners and hair treatment agents, antiaging and antiwrinkle agents, sunblock and sunscreen agents, skin lightening agents, depigmenting agents, vitamins, corticosteroids, tanning agents, hormones, retinoids, and topical cardiovascular agents.
5. The composition of claim 4 , wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, griseofulvin, econazole, metronidazole, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, pramoxine, lidocaine, procaine, mepivacaine, monobenzone, erythromycin, tetracycline, clindamycin, meclocycline, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monoether, minocycline, naproxen, ibuprofen, theophylline, cromolyn, albuterol, retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinoic acid,l3-cis retinoic acid, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone 21-acetate, hydrocortisone 17-valerate, hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, betamethasone valerate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, clobetasol propionate, benzoyl peroxide, crotamiton, propranolol, promethazine, salicylic acid, vitamin E and vitamin E acetate.
6. A composition comprising (A) a topically acceptable vehicle for topical treatment of cosmetic conditions or dermatological disorders and (B) a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-isoleucine, N-acetyl-threonine, N-acetyl-histidine, N-acetyl-taurine, N-acetyl-canavanine, N-acetyl-hydroxylysine, N-acetyl-cycloserine, N-acetyl-homoarginine, N-acetyl-norleucine, N-acetyl-norvaline, N-acetyl-homoserine, N-acetyl-methylserine, N-acetyl-hydroxyvaline, N-acetyl-ethionine, N-acetyl-methoxinine, N-acetyl-.beta.-aminoisobutanoic acid, N-acetyl-homophenylalanine, N-acetyl-homotryptophan, N-acetyl-5-hydroxytryptamine (N-acetyl-ethionine, N-acetyl-methoxinine, N-acetyl-.beta.-aminoisobutanoic acid, N-acetyl-homophenylalanine, N-acetyl-homotryptophan, N-acetyl-5-hydroxytryptamine (N-acetyl-serotonin), N-acetyltryptamine, N-acetyl-ornithine, N-acetyl-citrulline, N-acetyl-argininosuccinic acid, N-acetyl-dopa, N-acetyl-3-iodotyrosine, N-acetyl-3,5-diiodotyrosine, N-acetyl-3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, N-acetyl-thyroxine, N-acetyl-creatine, N-acetyl-creatinine, isomeric or nonisomeric, free acid, salt, lactone, amide, and ester forms thereof.
7. The composition of claim 6 , wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of disturbed keratinization, defective syntheses of dermal components, changes associated with aging of skin, nail and hair, conditions and disorders selected from dryness of or looseness of skin, nail and hair, xerosis, ichthyosis, palmar hyperkeratoses, plantar hyperkeratoses, uneven and rough surfaces of skin, nail and hair, dandruff, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, acne, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, warts, herpes, age spots, lentigines, melasmas, hyperkeratoses, hyperpigmented skin, abnormal or diminished syntheses of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin, diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin in the dermis, stretch marks, skin lines, fine lines, wrinkles, thinning of skin, nail plate and hair, skin thickening due to elastosis of photoaging, loss or reduction of skin, nail and hair resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin, nail and hair resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin, nail and hair lubricants and luster, and fragility and splitting of nails and hair.
8. The composition of claim 6 further comprising (C) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent.
9. The composition of claim 8 wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of agents that improve or eradicate age spots, keratoses and wrinkles, local analgesics and anesthetics, antiacne agents, antibacterials, antiyeast agents, antifungal agents, antiviral agents, antidandruff agents, antidermatitis agents, antihistamine agents, antipruritic agents, antiemetics, antimotion sickness agents, antiinflammatory agents, antihyperkeratotic agents, antiperspirants, antipsoriatic agents, antiseborrheic agents, hair conditioners and hair treatment agents, antiaging and antiwrinkle agents, sunblock and sunscreen agents, skin lightening agents, depigmenting agents, vitamins, corticosteroids, tanning agents, hormones, retinoids, and topical cardiovascular agents.
. The composition of claim 9 , wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, griseofulvin, econazole, metronidazole, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, pramoxine, lidocaine, procaine, mepivacaine, monobenzone, erythromycin, tetracycline, clindamycin, meclocycline, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monoether, minocycline, naproxen, ibuprofen, theophylline, cromolyn, albuterol, retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinoic acid, 13-cis retinoic acid, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone 21-acetate, hydrocortisone 17-valerate, hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, betamethasone valerate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, clobetasol propionate, benzoyl peroxide, crotamiton, propranolol, promethazine, and salicylic acid.
11. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising (A) a topically acceptable vehicle and (B) a therapeutically effective amount of at least one N-acetyl aldosamine selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-galactosamine[,] and N-acetyl-mannosamine, as isomeric or nonisomeric, free acid or salt forms thereof;

wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of ichthyosis, lichen simplex chronicus, acne, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, melasmas, hyperpigmented skin, and stretch marks.
12. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising: (A) a topically acceptable vehicle; (B) a therapeutically effective amount of at least one N-acetyl aldosamine selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-galactosamine[,] and N-acetyl-mannosamine as isomeric or nonisomeric, free acid or salt form thereof; and (C) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent selected from the group consisting of local analgesics and anesthetics, antiacne agents, antibacterials, antiyeast agents, antifungal agents, antiviral agents, antidermatitis agents, antihistamine agents, antipruritic agents, antiemetics, antimotion sickness agents, antiinflammatory agents, antihyperkeratotic agents, antiperspirants, antipsoriatic agents, antiseborrheic agents, skin lightening agents, depigmenting agents, corticosteroids, tanning agents, hormones, retinoids, and topical cardiovascular agents;
wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of ichthyosis, lichen simplex chronicus, acne, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, melasmas, hyperpigmented skin, and stretch marks.
13. The use of claim 12, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, griseofulvin, econazole, metronidazole, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, pramoxine, lidocaine, procaine, mepivacaine, erythromycin, tetracycline, clindamycin, meclocycline, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monoether, minocycline, naproxen, ibuprofen, theophylline, cromolyn, albuterol, retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinoic acid, 13-cis retinoic acid, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone 21-acetate, hydrocortisone 17-valerate, hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, betamethasone valerate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, clobetasol propionate, benzoyl peroxide, crotamiton, propranolol, promethazine, and salicylic acid.
14. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising (A) a topically acceptable vehicle and (B) a therapeutically effective amount of at least one N-acetyl aldosamine selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-glycerosamine, N-acetyl-erythrosamine, N-acetyl-threosamine, N-acetyl-ribosamine, N-acetyl-arabinosamine, N-acetyl-xylosamine, N-acetyl-lyxosamine, N-acetyl-allosamine, N-acetyl-altrosamine, N-acetyl-idosamine, N-acetyl-talosamine, N-acetyl-glucoheptosamine, N-acetyl-galactoheptosamine, N-acetyl-mannoheptosamine, N-acetyllactosamine, N-acetyl-glyceraminic acid, N-acetyl-erythrosaminic acid, N-acetyl-threosaminic acid, N-acetyl-ribosaminic acid, N-acetyl-arabinosaminic acid, N-acetyl-xylosaminic acid, N-acetyl-lyxosaminic acid, N-acetyl-allosaminic acid, N-acetyl-altrosaminic acid, N-acetyl-glucosaminic acid, N-acetyl-gulosaminic acid, N-acetyl-idosaminic acid, N-acetyl-talosaminic acid, N-acetyl-heptoglucosaminic acid, N-acetyl-heptogalactosaminic acid, N-acetyl-heptomannosaminic acid, and isomeric or nonisomeric, free acid, salt, lactone, amide, and ester forms thereof;
wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of disturbed keratinization, defective syntheses of dermal components, changes associated with aging of skin, nail and hair, conditions and disorders selected from dryness of or loosness of skin, nail and hair, xerosis, ichthyosis, palmar hyperkeratoses, plantar hyperkeratoses, uneven and rough surfaces of skin, nail and hair, dandruff, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, acne, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, warts, herpes, age spots, lentigines, melasmas, hyperkeratoses, hyperpigmented skin, abnormal or diminished syntheses of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin, diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin in the dermis, stretch marks, skin lines, fine lines, wrinkles, thinning of skin, nail plate and hair, skin thickening due to elastosis of photoaging, loss or reduction of skin, nail and hair resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin, nail and hair resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin, nail and hair lubricants and luster, and fragility and splitting of nails and hair.
15. The use of claim 14, wherein the composition further comprises (C) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent.
16. The use of claim 15, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of agents that improve or eradicate age spots, keratoses and wrinkles, local analgesics and anesthetics, antiacne agents, antibacterials, antiyeast agents, antifungal agents, antiviral agents, antidandruff agents, antidermatitis agents, antihistamine agents, antipruritic agents, antiemetics, antimotion sickness agents, antiinflammatory agents, antihyperkeratotic agents, antiperspirants, antipsoriatic agents, antisebonheic agents, hair conditioners and hair treatment agents, antiaging and antiwrinkle agents, sunblock and sunscreen agents, skin lightening agents, depigmenting agents, vitamins, corticosteroids, tanning agents, hormones, retinoids, and topical cardiovascular agents.
17. The use of claim 16, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, griseofulvin, econazole, metronidazole, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, pramoxine, lidocaine, procaine, mepivacaine, monobenzone, erythromycin, tetracycline, clindamycin, meclocycline, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monoether, minocycline, naproxen, ibuprofen, theophylline, cromolyn, albuterol, retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinoic acid, 13-cis retinoic acid, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone 21 -acetate, hydrocortisone 17-valerate, hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, betamethasone valerate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, clobetasol propionate, benzoyl peroxide, crotamiton, propranolol, promethazine, salicylic acid, vitamin E and vitamin E acetate.
18. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising (A) a topically acceptable vehicle and (B) a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound, selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-valine, N-acetyl-isoleucine, N-acetyl-threonine, N-acetyl-histidine, N-acetyl-taurine, N-acetyl-canavanine, N-acetyl-hydroxylysine, N-acetyl-cycloserine, N-acetyl-homoarginine, N-acetyl-norleucine, N-acetyl-norvaline, N-acetyl-homoserine, N-acetyl-methylserine, N-acetyl-hydroxyvaline, N-acetyl-ethionine, N-acetyl-methoxinine, N-acetyl-.beta.-aminoisobutanoic acid, N-acetyl-cysteine sulfinic acid, N-acetyl-homophenylalanine, N-acetyl-homotryptophan, N-acetyl-5-hydroxytryptamine (N-acetyl-serotonin), N-acetyltryptamine, N-acetyl-omithine, N-acetyl-citrulline, N-acetyl-argininosuccinic acid, N-acetyl-dopa, N-acetyl-3-iodotyrosine, N-acetyl-3,5-diiodotyrosine, N-acetyl-3,5,3'-triiodothyronine, N-acetyl-thyroxine, N-acetyl-creatine, N-acetyl-creatinine, N-acetyl-homocystine, isomeric or nonisomeric, free acid, salt, lactone, amide, and ester forms thereof;

wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of disturbed keratinization, defective syntheses of dermal components, changes associated with aging of skin, nail and hair, conditions and disorders selected from dryness of or loosness of skin, nail and hair, xerosis, ichthyosis, palmar hyperkeratoses, plantar hyperkeratoses, uneven and rough surfaces of skin, nail and hair, dandruff, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, acne, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, warts, herpes, age spots, lentigines, melasmas, hyperkeratoses, hyperpigmented skin, abnormal or diminished syntheses of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin, diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin in the dermis, stretch marks, skin lines, fine lines, wrinkles, thinning of skin, nail plate and hair, skin thickening due to elastosis of photoaging, loss or reduction of skin, nail and hair resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin, nail and hair resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin, nail and hair lubricants and luster, and fragility and splitting of nails and hair.
19. The use of claim 18, wherein the composition further comprises (C) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent.
20. The use of claim 19, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of agents that improve or eradicate age spots, keratoses and wrinkles, local analgesics and anesthetics, antiacne agents, antibacterials, antiyeast agents, antifungal agents, antiviral agents, antidandruff agents, antidermatitis agents, antihistamine agents, antipruritic agents, antiemetics, antimotion sickness agents, antiinflammatory agents, antihyperkeratotic agents, antiperspirants, antipsoriatic agents, antiseborrheic agents, hair conditioners and hair treatment agents, antiaging and antiwrinkle agents, sunblock and sunscreen agents, skin lightening agents, depigmenting agents, vitamins, corticosteroids, tanning agents, hormones, retinoids, and topical cardiovascular agents.
21. The use of claim 20, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, griseofulvin, econazole, metronidazole, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, pramoxine, lidocaine, procaine, mepivacaine, monobenzone, erythromycin, tetracycline, clindamycin, meclocycline, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monoether, minocycline, naproxen, ibuprofen, theophylline, cromolyn, albuterol, retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinoic acid, 13-cis retinoic acid, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone 21-acetate, hydrocortisone 17-valerate, hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, betamethasone valerate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, clobetasol propionate, benzoyl peroxide, crotamiton, propranolol, promethazine, and salicylic acid.
22. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising (A) a topically acceptable vehicle and (B) a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound, selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-alanine, N-acetyl-arginine, N-acetyl-asparagine, N-acetyl-aspartic acid, N-acetyl-glutamic acid, N-acetyl-glutamine, N-acetyl-histidine, N-acetyl-isoleucine, N-acetyl-leucine, N-acetyl-lysine, N-acetyl-methionine, N-acetyl-phenylalanine, N-acetyl-serine, N-acetyl-threonine, N-acetyl-tryptophan, N-acetyl-valine, N-acetyl-.beta.-alanine, N-acetyl-.gamma.-aminobutanoic acid, N-acetyl-citrulline, N-acetyl-omithine, N-acetyl-creatine, N-acetyl-creatinine, isomeric or non-isomeric, free acid, salt, lactone, amide, and ester forms thereof;
wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of disturbed keratinization, defective syntheses of dermal components, changes associated with aging of skin, ichthyosis, palmar hyperkeratoses, plantar hyperkeratoses, uneven and rough surfaces of skin, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, warts, herpes, age spots, lentigines, melasmas, hyperkeratoses, hyperpigmented skin, abnormal or diminished syntheses of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin, diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin in the dermis, stretch marks, skin lines, fine lines, wrinkles, thinning of skin, skin thickening due to elastosis of photoaging, loss or reduction of skin resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, and lack of skin lubricants and luster.
23. The use of claim 22, wherein the composition further comprises (C) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent selected from the group consisting of agents that improve or eradicate age spots, keratoses and wrinkles, local analgesics and anesthetics, antiacne agents, antibacterials, antiyeast agents, antifungal agents, antiviral agents, antidandruff agents, antidermatitis agents, antihistamine agents, antipruritic agents, antiemetics, antimotion sickness agents, antiinflammatory agents, antihyperkeratotic agents, antiperspirants, antipsoriatic agents, antiseborrheic agents, hair conditioners and hair treatment agents, antiaging and antiwrinkle agents, sunblock and sunscreen agents, skin lightening agents, depigmenting agents, vitamins, corticosteroids, tanning agents, hormones, retinoids, and topical cardiovascular agents.
24. The use of claim 23, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, griseofulvin, econazole, metronidazole, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, pramoxine, lidocaine, procaine, mepivacaine, monobenzone, erythromycin, tetracycline, clindamycin, meclocycline, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monoether, minocycline, naproxen, ibuprofen, theophylline, cromolyn, albuterol, retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinoic acid, 13-cis retinoic acid, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone 21-acetate, hydrocortisone 17-valerate, hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, betamethasone valerate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, clobetasol propionate, benzoyl peroxide, crotamiton, propranolol, promethazine, salicylic acid, vitamin E and vitamin E acetate.
25. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders a composition comprising (A) a topically acceptable vehicle and (B) a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound, selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-arginine, N-acetyl-asparagine, N-acetyl-glutamic acid, N-acetyl-lysine, N-acetyl-.gamma.-aminobutanoic acid, N-acetyl-ornithine, N-acetyl-creatine, N-acetyl-creatinine, isomeric or non-isomeric, free acid, salt, lactone, amide, and ester forms thereof;

wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of disturbed keratinization, defective syntheses of dermal components, changes associated with aging of skin, ichthyosis, palmar hyperkeratoses, plantar hyperkeratoses, uneven and rough surfaces of skin, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, warts, herpes, age spots, lentigines, melasmas, hyperkeratoses, hyperpigmented skin, abnormal or diminished syntheses of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin, diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin in the dermis, stretch marks, skin lines, fine lines, wrinkles, thinning of skin, skin thickening due to elastosis of photoaging, loss or reduction of skin resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, and lack of skin lubricants and luster.
26. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising: (A) a topically acceptable vehicle; (B) a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound, selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-arginine, N-acetyl-asparagine, N-acetyl-glutamic acid, N-acetyl-lysine, N-acetyl-.gamma.-aminobutanoic acid, N-acetyl-ornithine, N-acetyl-creatine, N-acetyl-creatinine, isomeric or non-isomeric, free acid, salt, lactone, amide, and ester forms thereof; and (C) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent selected from the group consisting of agents that improve or eradicate age spots, keratoses and wrinkles, local analgesics and anesthetics, antiacne agents, antibacterials, antiyeast agents, antifungal agents, antiviral agents, antidandruff agents, antidermatitis agents, antihistamine agents, antipruritic agents, antiemetics, antimotion sickness agents, antiinflammatory agents, antihyperkeratotic agents, antiperspirants, antipsoriatic agents, antiseborrheic agents, hair conditioners and hair treatment agents, antiaging and antiwrinkle agents, sunblock and sunscreen agents, skin lightening agents, depigmenting agents, vitamins, corticosteroids, tanning agents, hormones, retinoids, and topical cardiovascular agents;
wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of disturbed keratinization, defective syntheses of dermal components, changes associated with aging of skin, ichthyosis, palmar hyperkeratoses, plantar hyperkeratoses, uneven and rough surfaces of skin, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, warts, herpes, age spots, lentigines, melasmas, hyperkeratoses, hyperpigmented skin, abnormal or diminished syntheses of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin, diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and elastin in the dermis, stretch marks, skin lines, fine lines, wrinkles, thinning of skin, skin thickening due to elastosis of photoaging, loss or reduction of skin resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, and lack of skin lubricants and luster.
27. The use of claim 26, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, griseofulvin, econazole, metronidazole, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, pramoxine, lidocaine, procaine, mepivacaine, monobenzone, erythromycin, tetracycline, clindamycin, meclocycline, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monoether, minocycline, naproxen, ibuprofen, theophylline, cromolyn, albuterol, retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinoic acid, 13-cis retinoic acid, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone 21-acetate, hydrocortisone 17-valerate, hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, betamethasone valerate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, clobetasol propionate, benzoyl peroxide, crotamiton, propranolol, promethazine, salicylic acid, vitamin E and vitamin E acetate.
28. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of N-acetyl-proline, as a free acid, salt, isomeric or nonisomeric forms thereof, wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of disturbed keratinization, ichthyosis, palmar hyperkeratoses, plantar hyperkeratoses, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, acne, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, warts, herpes, age spots, lentigines, melasmas, hyperkeratoses, hyperpigmented skin and thinning of skin.
29. The use of claim 28, wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of acne, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, age spots, lentigines, melasmas, blemished skin, hyperpigmented skin and thinning of skin.
30. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising: (A) a therapeutically effective amount of N-acetyl-proline, as a free acid, salt, isomeric or nonisomeric forms thereof; and (B) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical, or other topical agents, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical, or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of agents that improve or eradicate age spots, keratoses, local analgesics and anesthetics, antiacne agents, antiyeast agents, antifungal agents, antiviral agents, antidermatitis agents, antihistamine agents, antipruritic agents, antiemetics, antimotion sickness agents, antiinflammatory agents, antihyperkeratotic agents, antiperspirants, antipsoriatic agents, antiseborrheic agents, sunblock and sunscreen agents, skin lightening agents, depigmenting agents, corticosteroids, tanning agents, hormones, and topical cardiovascular agents;
wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of disturbed keratinization, ichthyosis, palmar hyperkeratoses, plantar hyperkeratoses, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, lentigines, melasmas, hyperkeratoses, hyperpigmented skin, abnormal or dimished syntheses of collagen, glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans, and diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans in the dermis.
31. The use of claim 30, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, griseofulvin, econazole, metronidazole, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, pramoxine, lidocaine, procaine, mepivacaine, monobenzone, erythromycin, tetracycline, clindamycin, meclocycline, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monoether, minocycline, naproxen, ibuprofen, theophylline, cromolyn, albuterol, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone 21-acetate, hydrocortisone 17-valerate, hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, betamethasone valerate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, clobetasol propionate, crotamiton, propranolol, promethazine, and salicylic acid.
32. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of N-acetyl-proline amide or N-acetyl-proline ester as isomeric or nonisomeric forms thereof, wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of disturbed keratinization, defective syntheses of dermal components, changes associated with aging of skin, nail and hair, ichthyosis, palmar hyperkeratoses, plantar hyperkeratoses, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, acne, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, warts, herpes, age spots, lentigines, melasmas, hyperkeratoses, hyperpigmented skin, abnormal or diminished syntheses of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and elastin, diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and elastin in the dermis, stretch marks, skin lines, fine lines, wrinkles, thinning of skin, nail plate, and hair, skin thickening due to elastosis of photoaging, loss or reduction of skin, nail, and hair resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin, nail, and hair lubricants and luster, and fragility and splitting of nails and hair.
33. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising: (A) a therapeutically effective amount of N-acetyl-proline amide or N-acetyl-proline ester as isomeric or nonisomeric form thereof and (B) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical, or other topical agents, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical, or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of agents that improve or eradicate age spots, keratoses and wrinkles, local analgesics and anesthetics, antiacne agents, antibacterials, antiyeast agents, antifungal agents, antiviral agents, antidandruff agents, antidermatitis agents, antihistamine agents, antipruritic agents, antiemetics, antimotion sickness agents, antiinflammatory agents, antihyperkeratotic agents, antiperspirants, antipsoriatic agents, antiseborrheic agents, hair conditioners and hair treatment agents, antiaging and antiwrinkle agents, sunblock and sunscreen agents, skin lightening agents, depigmenting agents, vitamins, corticosteroids, tanning agents, hormones, retinoids, and topical cardiovascular agents;
wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of disturbed keratinization, defective syntheses of dermal components, changes associated with aging of skin, nail, and hair, ichthyosis, palmar hyperkeratoses, plantar hyperkeratoses, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, acne, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, warts, herpes, age spots, lentigines, melasmas, hyperkeratoses, hyperpigmented skin, abnormal or diminished syntheses of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and elastin, diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and elastin in the dermis, stretch marks, skin lines, fine lines, wrinkles, thinning of skin, nail plate, and hair, skin thickening due to elastosis of photoaging, loss or reduction of skin, nail, and hair resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin, nail, and hair lubricants and luster, and fragility and splitting of nails and hair.
34. The use of claim 33, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, griseofulvin, econazole, metronidazole, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, pramoxine, lidocaine, procaine, mepivacaine, monobenzone, erythromycin, tetracycline, clindamycin, meclocycline, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monoether, minocycline, naproxen, ibuprofen, theophylline, cromolyn, albuterol, retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinoic acid, 13-cis retinoic acid, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone 21-acetate, hydrocortisone 17-valerate, hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, betamethasone valerate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, clobetasol propionate, benzoyl peroxide, crotamiton, propranolol, promethazine, salicylic acid, vitamin E and vitamin E acetate.
35 . The use of claim 32, wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of eczema, psoriasis and pruritus.
36. The use of claim32, wherein the N-acetyl-proline ester is selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-proline methyl ester, N-acetyl-proline ethyl ester, N-acetyl-proline propyl ester, N-acetyl-proline isopropyl ester, N-acetyl-proline butyl ester, N-acetyl-proline amyl ester, N-acetyl-proline hexyl ester and N-acetyl-proline octyl ester.
37. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of N-acetyl-tyrosine as free acid, salt, lactone, amide, ester, isomeric or nonisomeric forms thereof, wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of ichthyosis, palmar and plantar hyperkeratoses, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, acne, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, hyperkaratoses, abnormal or diminished synthesis of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and elastin, diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and elastin in the dermis, stretch marks, skin lines, fine lines, wrinkles, thinning of skin, nail plate, and hair, skin thickening due to elastosis of photoaging, loss or reduction of skin resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin, nail, and hair lubricants and luster, and fragility and splitting of nail and hair.
38. The use of claim 37, wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of eczema, psoriasis and pruritus.
39. The use of claim 3 7, wherein the N-acetyl tyrosine is an N-acetyl tyrosine ester selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-tyrosine methyl ester, N-acetyl-tyrosine ethyl ester, N-acetyl-tyrosine propyl ester, N-acetyl-tyrosine isopropyl ester. N-acetyl-tyrosine butyl ester, N-acetyl-tyrosine amyl ester, N-acetyl-tyrosine hexyl ester and N-acetyl-tyrosine octyl ester.
40. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising (A) a therapeutically effective amount of N-acetyl-tyrosine as free acid, salt, lactone, amide, ester, isomeric or nonisomeric form thereof and (B) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical, or other topical agents, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical, or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of agents that improve or eradicate keratoses and wrinkles, local analgesics and anesthetics, antiacne agents, antibacterials, antiyeast agents, antifungal agents, antidandruff agents, antidermatitis agents, antihistamine agents, antipruritic agents, antiemetics, antimotion sickness agents, antiinflammatory agents, antihyperkeratotic agents, antiperspirants, antipsoriatic agents, antiseborrheic agents, hair conditioners and hair treatment agents, antiaging and antiwrinkle agents, sunblock and sunscreen agents, skin lightening agents, depigmenting agents, vitamins, corticosteroids, tanning agents, hormones, retinoids, and topical cardiovascular agents;
wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of ichthyosis, palmar and plantar hyperkeratoses, Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, keratoses, acne, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, hyperkaratoses, abnormal or diminished synthesis of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and elastin, diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and elastin in the dermis, stretch marks, skin lines, fine lines, wrinkles, thinning or skin, nail plate, and hair, skin thickening due to elastosis of photoaging, loss or reduction of skin resiliency, elasticity and recoilability, lack of skin, nail, and hair lubricants and luster, and fragility and splitting of nail and hair.
41. The use of claim 40, wherein the N-acetyl tyrosine is an N-acetyl tyrosine ester selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-tyrosine methyl ester, N-acetyl-tyrosine ethyl ester, N-acetyl-tyrosine propyl ester, N-acetyl-tyrosine isopropyl ester, N-acetyl-tyrosine butyl ester, N-acetyl-tyrosine amyl ester, N-acetyl-tyrosine hexyl ester and N-acetyl-tyrosine octyl ester.
42. The use of claim 40, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, griseofulvin, econazole, metronidazole, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, pramoxine, lidocaine, procaine, mepivacaine, monobenzone, erythromycin, tetracycline, clindamycin, meclocycline, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monoether, minocycline, naproxen, ibuprofen, theophylline, cromolyn, albuterol, retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinoic acid, 13-cis retinoic acid, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone 21-acetate, hydrocortisone 17-valerate, hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, betamethasone valerate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, clobetasol propionate, benzoyl peroxide, crotamiton, propranolol, promethazine, salicylic acid, vitamin E and vitamin E acetate.
43. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of N-acetyl-cysteine as free acid, salt, lactone, amide, ester, isomeric or nonisomeric forms thereof, wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, pseudofolliculitis barbae, pruritus, warts, and melasmas.
44. The use of claim 43, wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of pruritus and melasmas.
45. The use of claim 43, wherein the N-acetyl cysteine is an N-acetyl-cysteine ester selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-cysteine methyl ester, N-acetyl-cysteine ethyl ester, N-acetyl-cysteine propyl ester, N-acetyl-cysteine isopropyl ester, N-acetyl-cysteine butyl ester, N-acetyl-cysteine amyl ester, N-acetyl-cysteine hexyl ester and N-acetyl-cysteine octyl ester.
46. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising (A) a therapeutically effective amount of N-acetyl-cysteine as free acid, salt, lactone, amide, ester, isomeric or nonisomeric form thereof and (B) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical, or other topical agent, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical, or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of agents that improve or eradicate keratoses, local analgesics and anesthetics, antiyeast agents, antifungal agents, antidermatitis agents, antihistamine agents, antipruritic agents, antiemetics, antimotion sickness agents, antiinflammatory agents, antihyperkeratotic agents, antiperspirants, antipsoriatic agents, antiseborrheic agents, skin lightening agents, depigmenting agents, corticosteroids, tanning agents, hormones, retinoids, and topical cardiovascular agents;
wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of Darier's disease, lichen simplex chronicus, pseudofolliculitis barbae, pruritus, warts, and melasmas.
47. The use of claim46, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, griseofulvin, econazole, metronidazole, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, pramoxine, lidocaine, procaine, mepivacaine, erythromycin, tetracycline, clindamycin, meclocycline, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monoether, minocycline, naproxen, ibuprofen, theophylline, cromolyn, albuterol, retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinoic acid, 13-cis retinoic acid, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone 21-acetate, hydrocortisone 17-valerate, hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, betamethasone valerate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, clobetasol propionate, benzoyl peroxide, crotamiton, propranolol, promethazine, and salicylic acid.
48. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising (A) a topically acceptable vehicle and (B) a therapeutically effective amount of at least one N-acetyl aldosamine selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-neuraminic acid and N-acetyl-muramic acid as isomeric or nonisomeric, free acid or salt forms thereof;
wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of ichthyosis, lichen simplex chronicus, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, melasmas, hyperpigmented skin, and stretch marks.
49. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising (A) a topically acceptable vehicle;
(B) a therapeutically effective amount of at least one N-acetyl aldosamine selected from the group consisting of N-acetyl-neuraminic acid and N-acetyl-muramic acid as isomeric or nonisomeric, free acid or salt form thereof; and (C) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent selected from the group consisting of local analgesics and anesthetics, antiacne agents, antibacterials, antiyeast agents, antifungal agents, antiviral agents, antidermatitis agents, antihistamine agents, antipruritic agents, antiemetics, antimotion sickness agents, antiinflammatory agents, antihyperkeratotic agents, antiperspirants, antipsoriatic agents, antiseborrheic agents, skin lightening agents, depigmenting agents, corticosteroids, tanning agents, hormones, retinoids, and topical cardiovascular agents;
wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of ichthyosis, lichen simplex chronicus, pseudofolliculitis barbae, eczema, psoriasis, pruritus, melasmas, hyperpigmented skin, and stretch marks.
50. The use of claim 49, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole, ketoconazole, miconazole, griseofulvin, econazole, metronidazole, hydroxyzine, diphenhydramine, pramoxine, lidocaine, procaine, mepivacaine, erythromycin, tetracycline, clindamycin, meclocycline, hydroquinone, hydroquinone monoether, minocycline, naproxen, ibuprofen, theophylline, cromolyn, albuterol, retinol, retinyl acetate, retinyl palmitate, retinoic acid, 13-cis retinoic acid, hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone 21-acetate, hydrocortisone 17-valerate, hydrocortisone 17-butyrate, betamethasone valerate, betamethasone dipropionate, triamcinolone acetonide, fluocinonide, clobetasol propionate, benzoyl peroxide, crotamiton, propranolol, promethazine, and salicylic acid.
51. Use for treating cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders of a composition comprising (A) a topically acceptable vehicle and (B) a therapeutically effective amount of N-acetyl-glycine, isomeric or non-isomeric, free acid, salt, lactone, amide, and ester forms thereof;
wherein the cosmetic conditions and dermatological disorders are selected from the group consisting of disturbed keratinization; defective syntheses of dermal components; ichthyosis;
palmar hyperkeratoses; plantar hyperkeratoses; uneven and rough surfaces of skin; Darier's disease; lichen simplex chronicus; keratoses; pseudofolliculitis barbae;
eczema; psoriasis;
pruritus; warts; herpes; age spots; lentigines; melasmas; hyperkeratosis;
hyperpigmented skin; abnormal or diminished syntheses of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and elastin; diminished levels of collagen, glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, and elastin in the dermis; stretch marks; thinning of skin; loss or reduction of skin resiliency, elasticity, and recoilability; lack of skin resiliency, elasticity, and recoilability, and lack of skin lubricants and luster.
52. The use of claim 51, wherein the composition further comprises (C) a cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent selected from the group consisting of agents that improve or eradicate age spots, keratoses, and wrinkles; local analgesics and anesthetics;
antiacne agents; antibacterials; antiyeast agents; antifungal agents;
antiviral agents;
antidandruff agents; antidermatitis agents; antihistamine agents; antipruritic agents;
antiemetics; antimotion sickness agents; antiinflammatory agents;
antihyperkeratotic agents;
antiperspirants; antipsoriatic agents; antiseborrheic agents; hair conditioners and hair treatment agents; antiaging and antiwrinkle agents; sunblock and sunscreen agents; skin lightening agents; depigmenting agents; vitamins; corticosteroids; tanning agents; hormones;
retinoids; and topical cardiovascular agents.
53. The use of claim 52, wherein the cosmetic, pharmaceutical or other topical agent is selected from the group consisting of clotrimazole; ketoconazole; miconazole;
griseofulvin;
econazole; metronidazole; hydroxyzine; diphenhydramine; pramoxine; lidocaine;
procaine;
mepivacaine; monobenzone; erythromycin; tetracycline; clindamycin;
meclocycline;

hydroquinone; hydroquinone monoether; minocycline; naproxen; ibuprofen;
theophylline;
cromolyn; albuterol; retinol; retinyl acetate; retinyl palmitate; retinoic acid; 13-cis retinoic acid; hydrocortisone; hydrocortisone 21-acetate; hydrocortisone 17-valerate;
hydrocortisone 17-butyrate; betamethasone valerate; betamethasone dipropionate; triamcinolone acetonide;
fluocinonide; clobetasol propionate; benzoyl peroxide; crotamiton;
propranolol;
promethazine; and salicylic acid.
CA2683980A 1999-01-08 2000-01-07 Topical composition comprising n-acetylaldosamines or n-acetylamino acids Expired - Lifetime CA2683980C (en)

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