CA2684436A1 - Compression bone staple, apparatus and method - Google Patents

Compression bone staple, apparatus and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2684436A1
CA2684436A1 CA002684436A CA2684436A CA2684436A1 CA 2684436 A1 CA2684436 A1 CA 2684436A1 CA 002684436 A CA002684436 A CA 002684436A CA 2684436 A CA2684436 A CA 2684436A CA 2684436 A1 CA2684436 A1 CA 2684436A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
staple
legs
applicator
orientation
bridge portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002684436A
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French (fr)
Other versions
CA2684436C (en
Inventor
Drew Allen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2684436A1 publication Critical patent/CA2684436A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2684436C publication Critical patent/CA2684436C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/064—Surgical staples, i.e. penetrating the tissue
    • A61B17/0642—Surgical staples, i.e. penetrating the tissue for bones, e.g. for osteosynthesis or connecting tendon to bone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/068—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/068—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps
    • A61B17/0682—Surgical staplers, e.g. containing multiple staples or clamps for applying U-shaped staples or clamps, e.g. without a forming anvil
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/122—Clamps or clips, e.g. for the umbilical cord
    • A61B17/1227—Spring clips

Abstract

A method, and apparatus for interosseaous bone fixation uses a comporession U-shaped staple having a pair of legs with sharp front ends, proximal ends interconnect by a bridge portion. The legs have a convergent orientating one to the other. The legs are adapted to be resiliently held in a parallel orientation wherein the legs are urged towards their initial convergent orientation with a predetermined force.

Claims (13)

1. A compression staple for fastening a first bone segment to a second bone segment, said staple comprised of a resilient material and having a generally U-shaped configuration, and comprising:
a) first and second spaced-apart longitudinally extending legs with sharp free ends and proximal ends;
b) a bridge portion interconnecting the proximal ends of said legs;
and wherein said legs have a convergent orientation, one to the other, and said legs are adapted to be resiliently held in a parallel orientation wherein said legs are urged towards their initial convergent orientation with a predetermined force.
2. The staple as defined in claim 1 wherein said legs are wider than said bridge portion.
3. The staple as defined in claim 2 wherein said bridge portion lies to one side of said legs and the other sides of said legs have opposing generally flat surfaces.
4. A bone staple applicator for a generally U-shaped staple having a first and a second spaced apart legs with sharp free ends and proximal ends interconnected by a bridge portion, and an initial configuration where said legs are convergently oriented, and said staple capable of a tensioned configuration in which said legs are held in parallel relationship, said staple applicator including:
a) an elongate body with a front end and a rear end, and including:
i) means on said body front end for supporting said staple against rearward and lateral movement with the sharp ends of its legs forwardly disposed, and adapted for engaging opposing portions said legs and moving said legs into parallel relationship.
5. The bone staple applicator as defined in claim 4 wherein said tool body has a handle portion, and said rear end is adapted for being struck a percussive blow.
6. A bone staple applicator for a generally U-shaped staple having a first and a second spaced-apart legs with sharp free ends and proximal ends interconnected by a bridge portion, and wherein said legs have an initial convergent orientation one to the other, and said staple capable of a tensioned configuration in which said legs are held in parallel relationship, said parallel legs urged towards their initial convergent orientation by certain spring force; said staple applicator including:
a) a longitudinally extending body with a front end and a rear end, and including:
i) means on said body front end for supporting said staple in its tensioned configuration with the sharp ends of its legs forwardly disposed, and adapted for engaging opposing inside surfaces of said legs and for guiding longitudinal forward movement of said tensioned staple;
ii) means for moving said staple from its initial orientation to its tensioned configuration, and for delivering said staple to said staple support means; and iii) means mounted to said body for striking the rear end of said tensioned staple with percussive force for driving said tensioned staple forwardly from said staple- supporting means.
7. The applicator as defined in claim 6 wherein said striking means includes an elongate striker mounted to said body for longitudinal movement, and having a front end adapted for impacting the rearward end portion of said staple.
8. The applicator as defined in claim 6 wherein said means for supporting said staple includes opposing first and second supports adapted for engaging respectively the first and second legs of said staple, and mounted for being adjustably spread apart so as to move said legs to a parallel orientation.
9. The applicator as defined in claim 8 wherein said means for adjustably moving said supports comprises drive means, engaging said first and second supports.
10. The applicator defined in claim 9 wherein said drive means includes drive screw mechanism.
11. The applicator as defined in claim 6 wherein said means for moving said staple and delivering said staple includes elongate ramp means adapted for slidably engaging inner surfaces of said staple legs and bridge portion, and having surfaces configured so that said legs are pushed from their divergent orientation to parallel orientation by virtue of moving said staple in a direction along said ramp in a direction normal to the plane in which said legs and bridge portion lie; and means for pushing said staple along said ramp means.
12. Use of the applicator of any one of claims 4 to 11 for fastening a first bone segment to a second bone segment.
13. Use of the compression staple of any one of claims 1 to 3 for fastening a first bone segment to a second bone segment.
CA2684436A 1999-04-26 2000-04-24 Compression bone staple, apparatus and method Expired - Lifetime CA2684436C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/299285 1999-04-26
US09/299,285 US6059787A (en) 1999-04-26 1999-04-26 Compression bone staple apparatus and method
CA002368248A CA2368248C (en) 1999-04-26 2000-04-24 Compression bone staple, apparatus and method

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002368248A Division CA2368248C (en) 1999-04-26 2000-04-24 Compression bone staple, apparatus and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2684436A1 true CA2684436A1 (en) 2000-11-02
CA2684436C CA2684436C (en) 2012-09-18

Family

ID=23154131

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2684436A Expired - Lifetime CA2684436C (en) 1999-04-26 2000-04-24 Compression bone staple, apparatus and method
CA002368248A Expired - Lifetime CA2368248C (en) 1999-04-26 2000-04-24 Compression bone staple, apparatus and method

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002368248A Expired - Lifetime CA2368248C (en) 1999-04-26 2000-04-24 Compression bone staple, apparatus and method

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (5) US6059787A (en)
EP (2) EP1179994B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4256074B2 (en)
AT (2) ATE347321T1 (en)
AU (1) AU775585B2 (en)
CA (2) CA2684436C (en)
DE (2) DE60032230T2 (en)
ES (2) ES2277836T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2000064361A1 (en)

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EP1179994B1 (en) 2006-12-06
CA2368248C (en) 2010-02-02
DE60032230D1 (en) 2007-01-18
JP2002541967A (en) 2002-12-10
AU4485000A (en) 2000-11-10
CA2684436C (en) 2012-09-18
US20050096660A1 (en) 2005-05-05
EP1772107B1 (en) 2009-12-23
US6348054B1 (en) 2002-02-19
EP1179994A1 (en) 2002-02-20
CA2368248A1 (en) 2000-11-02
US6783531B2 (en) 2004-08-31
EP1179994A4 (en) 2004-07-07
ATE347321T1 (en) 2006-12-15
ATE452588T1 (en) 2010-01-15
WO2000064361A1 (en) 2000-11-02
AU775585B2 (en) 2004-08-05
US6059787A (en) 2000-05-09
US20120024937A1 (en) 2012-02-02
US20020173793A1 (en) 2002-11-21
ES2277836T3 (en) 2007-08-01
EP1772107A1 (en) 2007-04-11
JP4256074B2 (en) 2009-04-22
DE60032230T2 (en) 2007-10-11
DE60043596D1 (en) 2010-02-04
ES2338583T3 (en) 2010-05-10

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