CA952569A - Panel heater and method for its production - Google Patents
Panel heater and method for its productionInfo
- Publication number
- CA952569A CA952569A CA123,193A CA123193A CA952569A CA 952569 A CA952569 A CA 952569A CA 123193 A CA123193 A CA 123193A CA 952569 A CA952569 A CA 952569A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- production
- panel heater
- heater
- panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
- B32B2323/04—Polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
- B32B2323/10—Polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2327/00—Polyvinylhalogenides
- B32B2327/06—PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2377/00—Polyamides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49082—Resistor making
- Y10T29/49083—Heater type
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP45081940A JPS513097B1 (en) | 1970-09-21 | 1970-09-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA952569A true CA952569A (en) | 1974-08-06 |
Family
ID=13760472
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA123,193A Expired CA952569A (en) | 1970-09-21 | 1971-09-20 | Panel heater and method for its production |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3774299A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS513097B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA952569A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2147137A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1332395A (en) |
SU (1) | SU634698A3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (43)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5318603B2 (en) * | 1973-07-10 | 1978-06-16 | ||
FR2356336A1 (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1978-01-20 | Licentia Gmbh | Resistance heating element for aircraft wings and helicopter blades - consists of mat of carbon or boron fibres and glass fibres |
US4203198A (en) * | 1978-12-04 | 1980-05-20 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Method of construction of electrical heating panels |
US4347104A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1982-08-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Moisture-insensitive electrically-conductive paper |
EP0030479B1 (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1984-05-16 | RAYCHEM CORPORATION (a California corporation) | Conductive element and process for making the same |
US4442139A (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1984-04-10 | Raychem Corporation | Elements comprising fibrous materials |
US4365693A (en) * | 1982-08-30 | 1982-12-28 | Towmotor Corporation | High visibility lift apparatus |
US4534886A (en) * | 1981-01-15 | 1985-08-13 | International Paper Company | Non-woven heating element |
DE3433669A1 (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1985-08-29 | Buchtal Gmbh, 8472 Schwarzenfeld | AREA OF CERAMIC MOLDED BODY |
JPS60231896A (en) * | 1984-04-25 | 1985-11-18 | 三島製紙株式会社 | Conductive laminated sheet and its production |
FR2578377B1 (en) * | 1984-12-26 | 1988-07-01 | Aerospatiale | HEATING ELEMENT FOR A DEFROSTING DEVICE OF A WING STRUCTURE, DEVICE AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING SAME |
JPS61252392A (en) * | 1985-04-16 | 1986-11-10 | 王子油化合成紙株式会社 | Composite synthetic paper |
FI81709C (en) * | 1985-11-14 | 1990-11-12 | Ahlstroem Oy | FOERFARANDE FOER FRAMSTAELLNING AV EN MOTSTAONDSKIVA AV PLAST OCH MOTSTAONDSSKIVA. |
US4888472A (en) * | 1988-05-12 | 1989-12-19 | David G. Stitz | Radiant heating panels |
WO1995017800A1 (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-06-29 | Proizvodstvenno-Kommercheskaya Firma 'merkuros' | Flexible electrical heating element |
DE4447407C2 (en) * | 1994-12-24 | 2001-12-13 | Debolon Dessauer Bodenbelaege | Flexible surface heating element and method for producing a flexible surface heating element |
US5835679A (en) | 1994-12-29 | 1998-11-10 | Energy Converters, Inc. | Polymeric immersion heating element with skeletal support and optional heat transfer fins |
US5824996A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-10-20 | Thermosoft International Corp | Electroconductive textile heating element and method of manufacture |
US6057530A (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 2000-05-02 | Thermosoft International Corporation | Fabric heating element and method of manufacture |
IL121654A (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 2003-07-06 | Thermosoft Internat Corp | Fabric heating element and method of manufacture |
US6229123B1 (en) | 1998-09-25 | 2001-05-08 | Thermosoft International Corporation | Soft electrical textile heater and method of assembly |
TW452826B (en) * | 1997-07-31 | 2001-09-01 | Toshiba Ceramics Co | Carbon heater |
US6452138B1 (en) | 1998-09-25 | 2002-09-17 | Thermosoft International Corporation | Multi-conductor soft heating element |
US6403935B2 (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2002-06-11 | Thermosoft International Corporation | Soft heating element and method of its electrical termination |
US6713733B2 (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2004-03-30 | Thermosoft International Corporation | Textile heater with continuous temperature sensing and hot spot detection |
US6563094B2 (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2003-05-13 | Thermosoft International Corporation | Soft electrical heater with continuous temperature sensing |
US6415501B1 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2002-07-09 | John W. Schlesselman | Heating element containing sewn resistance material |
DE60033425D1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2007-03-29 | Thermion Systems Int | MULTILAYER THERMOPLASTIC WOVEN HEATING AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
US6433317B1 (en) | 2000-04-07 | 2002-08-13 | Watlow Polymer Technologies | Molded assembly with heating element captured therein |
US6519835B1 (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2003-02-18 | Watlow Polymer Technologies | Method of formable thermoplastic laminate heated element assembly |
EP1186704A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-13 | Ruey Ling Chen | Asphalt-grade carbon fiber paper and process for making the same |
US6539171B2 (en) | 2001-01-08 | 2003-03-25 | Watlow Polymer Technologies | Flexible spirally shaped heating element |
US20040081826A1 (en) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-04-29 | Shih-Yuan Lee | Method of producing electrothermal filament containing carbon black and the product of the method |
US20050098684A1 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2005-05-12 | Watlow Polymer Technologies | Polymer-encapsulated heating elements for controlling the temperature of an aircraft compartment |
US6958463B1 (en) | 2004-04-23 | 2005-10-25 | Thermosoft International Corporation | Heater with simultaneous hot spot and mechanical intrusion protection |
US20060186110A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-24 | Mark Campello | Electric heater with resistive carbon heating elements |
US8037915B2 (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2011-10-18 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming insulated rotor conductors |
US8866052B2 (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2014-10-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Heating articles using conductive webs |
US9603196B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2017-03-21 | Tech Design Llc | Self-regulating semi-conductive flexible heating element |
PL3245844T3 (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2020-11-02 | Laminaheat Holding Ltd. | Fabric heating element |
WO2017068416A1 (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-27 | Laminaheat Holding Ltd. | Laminar heating elements with customized or non-uniform resistance and/or irregular shapes, and processes for manufacture |
DE102019208967A1 (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-12-24 | Eberspächer Catem Gmbh & Co. Kg | Heat generating element and process for its manufacture |
USD911038S1 (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2021-02-23 | Laminaheat Holding Ltd. | Heating element sheet having perforations |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1963554A (en) * | 1933-01-04 | 1934-06-19 | Rex D Mcdill | Resistor and process of making same |
US3168617A (en) * | 1962-08-27 | 1965-02-02 | Tape Cable Electronics Inc | Electric cables and method of making the same |
US3367851A (en) * | 1964-04-09 | 1968-02-06 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Non-woven conductive paper mat |
US3532570A (en) * | 1966-06-08 | 1970-10-06 | Du Pont | Dimensionally stable electrical circuit laminates |
US3481802A (en) * | 1966-09-26 | 1969-12-02 | Schjeldahl Co G T | Method and apparatus for preparing multiconductor cable with flat conductors |
US3523844A (en) * | 1967-01-20 | 1970-08-11 | Thomas & Betts Corp | Method and apparatus for making flexible multiconductor flat cable |
-
1970
- 1970-09-21 JP JP45081940A patent/JPS513097B1/ja active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-09-20 CA CA123,193A patent/CA952569A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-20 US US00181958A patent/US3774299A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-09-21 GB GB4388971A patent/GB1332395A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-21 DE DE19712147137 patent/DE2147137A1/en active Pending
-
1974
- 1974-05-22 SU SU742027244A patent/SU634698A3/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2147137A1 (en) | 1972-05-25 |
JPS513097B1 (en) | 1976-01-31 |
US3774299A (en) | 1973-11-27 |
SU634698A3 (en) | 1978-11-25 |
GB1332395A (en) | 1973-10-03 |
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