CN100493644C - Artificial nose - Google Patents

Artificial nose Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100493644C
CN100493644C CNB2007100567661A CN200710056766A CN100493644C CN 100493644 C CN100493644 C CN 100493644C CN B2007100567661 A CNB2007100567661 A CN B2007100567661A CN 200710056766 A CN200710056766 A CN 200710056766A CN 100493644 C CN100493644 C CN 100493644C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
breather tank
corrugated hose
artificial nose
air inlet
patient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2007100567661A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101015720A (en
Inventor
吴迪
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CNB2007100567661A priority Critical patent/CN100493644C/en
Publication of CN101015720A publication Critical patent/CN101015720A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100493644C publication Critical patent/CN100493644C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention belongs to a medical appliance especially relates to an artificial nose suitable for critical patients having tracheotomy operation. The artificial nose comprises a respiratory tube with tracheae jack. The respiratory tube is connected to a breather tank. The tracheae jack is axial perpendicular arranged in the middle of the respiratory tube. Air outlet and inlet with unidirectional inlet valve flap and outlet valve flap. The air inlet of the respiratory tube is connected with the breather tank through gas-supply pipe. The breather tank is provided an oxygen transfer opening at the bottom. The invention can moisten and clean the suction air for patient with medication through atomization, which can avoid self aleopation, and realize adjustable quantity of respiratory oxygen and keep wet.

Description

Artificial nose
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, relate in particular to the artificial nose that a kind of critical patient of being suitable for carries out the clinical use of bronchotomu.
Background technology
At present, clinical critical patient implements in the tracheotomy process, when patient's trachea is cut open the back intubate, at gauze of the uncovered loam cake of corrugated hose and regularly to the gauze water spray, to reach the purpose of humidifying and cleaning.This kind structure tube list, but there are a lot of shortcomings: 1, gauze is dry easily, necessary artificial diligent water spray, otherwise patient's inhaled air is very dry; 2, gauze is difficult to fix, and easily the gas of being breathed out is washed open.At present clinical is to adopt the artificial nose device, and its structure is a kind of uncovered inverted goblet corrugated hose.Patient's trachea is inserted in the corrugated hose lower end, so this device is not good to humidifying, cleaning effect.Simultaneously, artificial nose is all used and is exhaled and inhale common pathway, causes the mutual repeated infection of patient self, more can not realize the effect of scalable oxygen absorbed.Clinical demand urgently developing a kind ofly can avoid patient respiration road self aleopation, can realize the scalable oxygen absorbed again and keep the purpose of humidifying.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, and a kind of artificial nose is provided, make the air that the patient sucks of tracheotomy or intubate obtain humidifying, clean and heat, and be aided with Drug therapy by atomizing.Patient respiration road self aleopation can be avoided, the purpose of scalable oxygen absorbed and maintenance humidifying can be realized again.
The present invention for achieving the above object, by the following technical solutions: a kind of artificial nose, comprise the corrugated hose that has the trachea socket, it is characterized in that: described corrugated hose connects breather tank outward, the trachea socket axis of described corrugated hose is to the centre that vertically places corrugated hose, the corrugated hose two ends are provided with and give vent to anger, air inlet and be respectively equipped with the unidirectional flap of giving vent to anger, air inlet flap, and the air inlet of described corrugated hose is connected with breather tank by appendix, and the breather tank bottom is provided with oxygen therapy mouthful.
Described breather tank top is provided with drainage screen.
The oxygen therapy mouth of described breather tank is connected with placing a jar interior nebulizer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: can make the air that the patient sucks of tracheotomy or intubate obtain humidifying, cleaning, and be aided with Drug therapy by atomizing.Patient respiration road self aleopation can be avoided, the purpose of scalable oxygen absorbed and maintenance humidifying can be realized again.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment.
As shown in the figure, a kind of artificial nose, comprise the corrugated hose 1 that has the trachea socket, the described corrugated hose 1 outer breather tank 3 that connects, the trachea socket 9 of described corrugated hose axially vertically places the centre of corrugated hose, the corrugated hose two ends are provided with and give vent to anger, air inlet 1-1,1-2 and be respectively equipped with the unidirectional flap 8 of giving vent to anger, air inlet flap 7, and the air inlet 1-2 of described corrugated hose is connected with breather tank 3 by medical silica-gel Periostracum Serpentis appendix, and the breather tank bottom is provided with cures by oxygen therapy mouth 5.Described breather tank top is provided with drainage screen 2.The oxygen therapy mouth of described breather tank is connected with placing a jar interior nebulizer 4.Operation principle: the trachea socket is connected with the trachea of incision, cures by oxygen therapy in breather tank and combine with the filtered air in city, patient expired gas is breathed out by the flap of giving vent to anger, and mixed fresh air is sucked by patient by the air inlet flap.By two unidirectional flap valves, make patient expired sputum to be separated the gas shunt separately that passes in and out with air-breathing, avoided the aleopation of self.1.5 the breather tank that rises can satisfy the average 500 milliliters tidal volume of Chinese. theoretical value can reach 100% concentration of oxygen inhalation. and the increasing of area of filter net has reduced respiratory resistance, and the patient who makes respiratory function reduce adapts to more. and this is that artificial nose institute was inaccessiable in the past.Oxygen atomization device in the breather tank. in oxygen supply, make the 1.5L gas in the jar obtain humidifying. theoretical value can make tidal volume at 500ML, respiratory frequency is at 15 times/minute, the patient who divides for oxygen concentration 22.5L/ reaches 100% concentration of oxygen inhalation. can put into atomized liquid in the atomising device, water. medicine reaches atomizing respectively, humidifying, the purpose of treatment.The employing drainage screen plays the effect every bacterium.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not structure of the present invention is done any pro forma restriction.Every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of artificial nose, comprise the corrugated hose that has the trachea socket, it is characterized in that: described corrugated hose connects breather tank outward, the trachea socket axis of described corrugated hose is to the centre that vertically places corrugated hose, the corrugated hose two ends are provided with and give vent to anger, air inlet and be respectively equipped with the unidirectional flap of giving vent to anger, air inlet flap, the air inlet of described corrugated hose is connected with breather tank by appendix, and the breather tank bottom is provided with the oxygen therapy mouth.
2, artificial nose according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described breather tank top is provided with drainage screen.
3, artificial nose according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the oxygen therapy mouth of described breather tank is connected with placing a jar interior nebulizer.
CNB2007100567661A 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 Artificial nose Expired - Fee Related CN100493644C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100567661A CN100493644C (en) 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 Artificial nose

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100567661A CN100493644C (en) 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 Artificial nose

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101015720A CN101015720A (en) 2007-08-15
CN100493644C true CN100493644C (en) 2009-06-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2007100567661A Expired - Fee Related CN100493644C (en) 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 Artificial nose

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN100493644C (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107376089B (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-06-26 河南亚都实业有限公司 A kind of oxygen concentration adjustable oxygen mask

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5427089A (en) * 1989-04-17 1995-06-27 Glaxo Group Limited Valved auxiliary device for use with aerosol container

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5427089A (en) * 1989-04-17 1995-06-27 Glaxo Group Limited Valved auxiliary device for use with aerosol container

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Publication number Publication date
CN101015720A (en) 2007-08-15

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090603

Termination date: 20120209