CN100507514C - High-temperature, high pressure fluid ingredient analytical sensor - Google Patents

High-temperature, high pressure fluid ingredient analytical sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100507514C
CN100507514C CNB2005101034928A CN200510103492A CN100507514C CN 100507514 C CN100507514 C CN 100507514C CN B2005101034928 A CNB2005101034928 A CN B2005101034928A CN 200510103492 A CN200510103492 A CN 200510103492A CN 100507514 C CN100507514 C CN 100507514C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass sheet
gland bonnet
seal body
primary seal
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005101034928A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1740771A (en
Inventor
刘书民
冯永仁
庞希顺
宣海峰
李军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Oilfield Services Ltd
China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
Original Assignee
China Oilfield Services Ltd
China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Oilfield Services Ltd, China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC filed Critical China Oilfield Services Ltd
Priority to CNB2005101034928A priority Critical patent/CN100507514C/en
Publication of CN1740771A publication Critical patent/CN1740771A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100507514C publication Critical patent/CN100507514C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The sensor capable of detecting and analyzing fluid components by utilizing optical spectrum transferred by optical fibre includes the following components: main sealed body, a pair of light-transmission left sheet glass and right sheet glass which are mutually parallelly arranged and mounted in the main sealed body, emission light source and receiving optical fibre. Between said paired sheet glasses a closed space for holding fluid is set, on the main sealed body a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet are set and communicated with said closed space.

Description

High-temperature, high pressure fluid analysis of components sensor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sensor, the particularly a kind of sensor that can monitor fluid composition.
Background technology
On the oil field, the composition of oil well inner fluid often will change, and therefore often need detect the composition of downhole fluid at any time.Conventional detection is with fluid sampling, detects to ground then, and this detection method operates cumbersome, and can not grasp the situation of change of downhole fluid at any time.Chinese patent CN1376262A discloses a kind of " the automatic etchant regenerative system of the high-precision sensor of band monitoring etching agent composition " on October 23rd, 2002, though it has the function of composition monitoring, it is not suitable for using under the high temperature and high pressure environment of down-hole.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of high-temperature, high pressure fluid analysis of components sensor, it has solved the problem that prior art can not detect the downhole fluid composition at any time.
A kind of high-temperature, high pressure fluid analysis of components sensor of the present invention, it comprises the primary seal body, a pair of light-transmissive left side glass sheet and the right glass sheet that is installed in the primary seal body and is arranged in parallel, be positioned at the outside of right glass sheet and can light shine transmitting illuminant on this right side glass sheet, be arranged on left glass sheet the outside be used to receive reception optical fiber through light; Splendid attire fluid-tight space is arranged between a pair of glass sheet, the fluid intake and the fluid egress point that communicate with confined space are arranged on the primary seal body; It also includes left gland bonnet and right gland bonnet, at primary seal body inside surface along the circumferential direction convex edge is arranged, left side glass sheet and right glass sheet are attached to the both sides of convex edge respectively, and left gland bonnet that is connected with the primary seal body and right gland bonnet withstand on the outside of left glass sheet and right glass sheet respectively respectively; The end of described reception optical fiber is arranged in the left gland bonnet, and the position, termination that receives optical fiber is pressed close to mutually with left glass sheet; It also includes can receive the auxiliary optical fiber that transmitting illuminant sends light.
The present invention can measure the composition of fluid by the spectrum of fiber optic conduction.The present invention has simple in structure, and sealing is good, is fit to the advantage of high temperature and high pressure environment.Device of the present invention can detect the composition of downhole fluid at any time, have easy to use, advantage efficiently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an outside drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an inner structure synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and with best embodiment the present invention is done detailed explanation:
Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of high-temperature, high pressure fluid analysis of components sensor, it comprises primary seal body 7, be installed in the primary seal body 7 and the pair of light-transmissive that an are arranged in parallel left side glass sheet 3 and right glass sheet 8, be positioned at the outside of right glass sheet 8 and can light shine transmitting illuminant 13 on this right side glass sheet 8, be arranged on left glass sheet 3 the outside be used to receive reception optical fiber 2 through light; Splendid attire fluid-tight space 14 is arranged between a pair of glass sheet, the fluid intake 15 and the fluid egress point 16 that communicate with confined space 14 are arranged on primary seal body 7.Fluid egress point 16 is less than fluid intake 15.Can make like this and preserve certain fluid in the confined space.
It also includes left gland bonnet 4 and right gland bonnet 11, at primary seal body 7 inside surfaces along the circumferential direction convex edge 7-2 is arranged, left side glass sheet 3 and right glass sheet 8 are attached to the both sides of convex edge 7-2 respectively, and left gland bonnet 4 that is connected with primary seal body 7 and right gland bonnet 11 withstand on the outside of left glass sheet 3 and right glass sheet 8 respectively respectively.
The end of described reception optical fiber 2 is arranged in the left gland bonnet 4, and the position, termination that receives optical fiber 2 is pressed close to mutually with left glass sheet 3.
It also includes enclosing cover 1, the enclosing cover 1 that also has been threaded in the outer end of left gland bonnet 4, and the end of enclosing cover 1 end inside surface will receive optical fiber 2 and left gland bonnet 4 chuckings along 1-1.
It also includes the set collar 12 that is used for fixing transmitting illuminant 13, and transmitting illuminant 13 is installed in the center of set collar 12, and set collar 12 is connected with right gland bonnet 11.
Right gland bonnet 11 has outer little interior big bellmouth 11-2 near an end of right glass sheet 8, and there is concave mirror 12-1 the inboard of set collar 12, and transmitting illuminant 13 is positioned at the place, axle center of concave mirror 12-1.
Between left gland bonnet 4 and primary seal body 7, between left gland bonnet 4 and the left glass sheet 3, between right gland bonnet 11 and the right glass sheet 8, be respectively arranged with O-ring seal between right gland bonnet 11 and the primary seal body 7.
It also includes can receive the auxiliary optical fiber 17 that transmitting illuminant 13 sends light.On primary seal body 7 and right gland bonnet 11, have the auxiliary optical-fibre channel 7-1 of auxiliary optical-fibre channel and the auxiliary optical fiber through hole 11-1 that place auxiliary optical fiber 17.Spectrum by auxiliary fiber optic conduction is analyzed with the spectrum that receives fiber optic conduction, composition that can analysing fluid.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of high-temperature, high pressure fluid analysis of components sensor, it comprises primary seal body (7), a pair of light-transmissive left side glass sheet (3) and the right glass sheet (8) that is installed in the primary seal body (7) and is arranged in parallel, the outside that is positioned at right glass sheet (8) also can light shine transmitting illuminant (13) on this right side glass sheet (8), be arranged on left glass sheet (3) the outside be used to receive reception optical fiber (2) through light; Splendid attire fluid-tight space (14) is arranged between a pair of glass sheet, the fluid intake (15) and the fluid egress point (16) that communicate with confined space (14) are arranged on primary seal body (7); It also includes left gland bonnet (4) and right gland bonnet (11), at primary seal body (7) inside surface along the circumferential direction convex edge (7-2) is arranged, left side glass sheet (3) and right glass sheet (8) are attached to the both sides of convex edge (7-2) respectively, and left gland bonnet (4) that is connected with primary seal body (7) and right gland bonnet (11) withstand on the outside of left glass sheet (3) and right glass sheet (8) respectively respectively; The end of described reception optical fiber (2) is arranged in the left gland bonnet (4), and the position, termination that receives optical fiber (2) is pressed close to mutually with left glass sheet (3); It is characterized in that: it also includes can receive the auxiliary optical fiber (17) that transmitting illuminant (13) sends light.
2, a kind of high-temperature, high pressure fluid analysis of components sensor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also includes enclosing cover (1), the enclosing cover (1) that also has been threaded in the outer end of left gland bonnet (4), the end of enclosing cover (1) end inside surface will receive optical fiber (2) along (1-1) and tighten with left gland bonnet (4).
3, a kind of high-temperature, high pressure fluid analysis of components sensor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also includes the set collar (12) that is used for fixing transmitting illuminant (13), transmitting illuminant (13) is installed in the center of set collar (12), and set collar (12) is connected with right gland bonnet (11).
4, a kind of high-temperature, high pressure fluid analysis of components sensor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: right gland bonnet (11) has outer little interior big bellmouth (11-2) near an end of right glass sheet (8), there is concave mirror (12-1) inboard of set collar (12), and transmitting illuminant (13) is positioned at the place, axle center of concave mirror (12-1).
5, a kind of high-temperature, high pressure fluid analysis of components sensor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, between left gland bonnet (4) and primary seal body (7), between left side gland bonnet (4) and the left glass sheet (3), between right gland bonnet (11) and the right glass sheet (8), be respectively arranged with O-ring seal between right gland bonnet (11) and the primary seal body (7).
6, a kind of high-temperature, high pressure fluid analysis of components sensor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: have auxiliary optical-fibre channel (7-1) of the auxiliary optical-fibre channel of placing auxiliary optical fiber (17) and auxiliary optical fiber through hole (11-1) on primary seal body (7) and right gland bonnet (11).
7, a kind of high-temperature, high pressure fluid analysis of components sensor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: fluid egress point (16) is less than fluid intake (15).
CNB2005101034928A 2005-09-19 2005-09-19 High-temperature, high pressure fluid ingredient analytical sensor Expired - Fee Related CN100507514C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101034928A CN100507514C (en) 2005-09-19 2005-09-19 High-temperature, high pressure fluid ingredient analytical sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101034928A CN100507514C (en) 2005-09-19 2005-09-19 High-temperature, high pressure fluid ingredient analytical sensor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1740771A CN1740771A (en) 2006-03-01
CN100507514C true CN100507514C (en) 2009-07-01

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2486390A2 (en) * 2009-10-08 2012-08-15 GE Healthcare UK Limited Multi-stream optical interrogation flow cell
CN102080540B (en) * 2011-01-07 2012-12-26 中国海洋石油总公司 Spectrum fluid identification nipple of formation tester
CN108226080B (en) * 2018-01-17 2020-06-09 中国石油大学(北京) High-pressure in-situ infrared sample cell and CO (carbon monoxide) sample cell2Application in organic liquid systems

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4974245A (en) * 1986-10-24 1990-11-27 Dowell Schlumberger Incorporated System for the assembly of a metal joining piece and a high pressure composite material tube notably applications for equipment used in the oil industry
US5859430A (en) * 1997-04-10 1999-01-12 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method and apparatus for the downhole compositional analysis of formation gases
CN1261664A (en) * 1999-01-19 2000-08-02 中国石化兰州炼油化工总厂 On-line infrared spectral analyser for acid value (acidify) of petroleum fraction
US6151108A (en) * 1998-08-31 2000-11-21 Korea Institute Of Science And Technology On-line measurement of contaminant level in lubricating oil
CN1578904A (en) * 2001-10-16 2005-02-09 Abb博门有限公司 On-line optical analysis for partial substance by processing pipeline
CN2833575Y (en) * 2005-09-19 2006-11-01 中国海洋石油总公司 High-temperature high-pressure fluid component analysis sensor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4974245A (en) * 1986-10-24 1990-11-27 Dowell Schlumberger Incorporated System for the assembly of a metal joining piece and a high pressure composite material tube notably applications for equipment used in the oil industry
US5859430A (en) * 1997-04-10 1999-01-12 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Method and apparatus for the downhole compositional analysis of formation gases
US6151108A (en) * 1998-08-31 2000-11-21 Korea Institute Of Science And Technology On-line measurement of contaminant level in lubricating oil
CN1261664A (en) * 1999-01-19 2000-08-02 中国石化兰州炼油化工总厂 On-line infrared spectral analyser for acid value (acidify) of petroleum fraction
CN1578904A (en) * 2001-10-16 2005-02-09 Abb博门有限公司 On-line optical analysis for partial substance by processing pipeline
CN2833575Y (en) * 2005-09-19 2006-11-01 中国海洋石油总公司 High-temperature high-pressure fluid component analysis sensor

Non-Patent Citations (7)

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Title
Gas-Oil Ratio of Live Crude Oils Determined by Near-InfraredSpectroscopy. OLIVER C. MULLINS et al.APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY,Vol.55 No.2. 2001
Gas-Oil Ratio of Live Crude Oils Determined by Near-InfraredSpectroscopy. OLIVER C. MULLINS et al.APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY,Vol.55 No.2. 2001 *
井下流体光纤在线光谱分析仪关键技术. 宣海锋等.中国激光,第32卷第8期. 2005
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