CN100574345C - Be used for the method and apparatus that anonymity call is set up - Google Patents

Be used for the method and apparatus that anonymity call is set up Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100574345C
CN100574345C CNB028065026A CN02806502A CN100574345C CN 100574345 C CN100574345 C CN 100574345C CN B028065026 A CNB028065026 A CN B028065026A CN 02806502 A CN02806502 A CN 02806502A CN 100574345 C CN100574345 C CN 100574345C
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China
Prior art keywords
entity
mgc
called
call
equipment
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB028065026A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1529975A (en
Inventor
弗洛伦斯·阿卡利
克里斯蒂·库多尼克
穆瑞尔·杜古特
阿曼德·纳切夫
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Thales DIS France SA
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Axalto SA
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42008—Systems for anonymous communication between parties, e.g. by use of disposal contact identifiers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2207/00—Type of exchange or network, i.e. telephonic medium, in which the telephonic communication takes place
    • H04M2207/18—Type of exchange or network, i.e. telephonic medium, in which the telephonic communication takes place wireless networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42025—Calling or Called party identification service
    • H04M3/42034—Calling party identification service
    • H04M3/42059—Making use of the calling party identifier
    • H04M3/42068—Making use of the calling party identifier where the identifier is used to access a profile
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/42025—Calling or Called party identification service
    • H04M3/42085—Called party identification service
    • H04M3/42102—Making use of the called party identifier
    • H04M3/4211—Making use of the called party identifier where the identifier is used to access a profile
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/50—Centralised arrangements for answering calls; Centralised arrangements for recording messages for absent or busy subscribers ; Centralised arrangements for recording messages
    • H04M3/53—Centralised arrangements for recording incoming messages, i.e. mailbox systems
    • H04M3/5322—Centralised arrangements for recording incoming messages, i.e. mailbox systems for recording text messages

Abstract

This process relates to sets up the anonymous call calling between two people A and B, before having equipped and incorporated into, everyone takes the photograph the GSM terminal of SIM card, this process also relates to according to the specific anonymity call of following agreement to be used: user A uses ACC_A makes caller A can select the anonymity (11) of B, and shows the information (21) of describing B.The application of user A sends (31) application ACC_B to user B via SMS type message with call request and the information of describing A.The application of B shows the information that (42) receive from A, thereby makes B can accept or refuse described calling (52).Use ACC_B and B replied transmission (62) to ACC_A by SMS message.If described calling is accepted, then (81) described call is set up in the application of A.

Description

Be used for the method and apparatus that anonymity call is set up
Technical field
The present invention relates to wish to set up two entities or the two person-to-person communications of two anonymity calls, for example under the situation of discussion group or conference group.
Background technology
Initial application of the present invention is to be used for the voice mode mobile phone, but it also can be used to other field, especially for data pattern, for example comprises the Internet, multimedia, especially pay TV, and the network of audio conferencing or video conference.
Especially under the situation of mobile phone, the communication equipment that we know comprises the mobile telephone terminal ME of GSM (global system for mobile communications) network, it is relevant with SIM (subscriber identity module) microprocessor card, described system has permanent RM, and this mode is to have inserted the telephone number (or call number) of the terminal (user terminal) of card.Generally speaking, be used to discern that user's SIM microprocessor card is current has a purposes widely, in particular for mobile phone, pay TV decoder and access control system.
The conventional type gsm mobile telephone is i in the problem that communication runs into aspect anonymous) during at call setup, the number of caller A is displayed on the display screen of called B, and the ii) telephone number called out recently of the mobile phone storage of A.This means that A side and B side all know the opposing party's telephone number.
Generally speaking, A and B two person-to-person callings are by the artificial of third party's service or get involved automatically and realize under " double blinding " pattern.Under the request of A, third party's media is called out B, and if B reply, then connect A and B.That the present invention is designed to be convenient and safety so cancellation third party service because third party's service can call out and/or some situation that the communication party does not know under preserve calling and/or communication party's record.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of being used for two sides, especially carries out the process that directly is connected with anonymity between two people.
For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of being used at two entities, promptly sets up the process of anonymity call between caller A and the called B, and each entity all has communication equipment MC_A and MC_B, and possess the permanent identification IMC_A and the IMC_B that are used for communicating by letter between the two, this process is characterised in that:
I) communication equipment MC_A and MC_B are managed by the microprocessor call manager equipment MGC_A and the MGC_B that are suitable for direct communication between two sides,
Ii) call manager equipment MGC_A and MGC_B include and are that the self-defining calling control of each entity uses ACC, i.e. ACC_A and ACC_B especially use pet name identifier P_A and P_B and character symbol CARi_A and CARi_B at least,
At least one iii) relevant with the communication equipment MGC_A of entity A memory comprises a potential called tabulation, this tabulation has each called identifier P_Bp and their character symbol CARi_Bp, and the relevant pairing identification of the communication equipment IMC_Bp of entity B p that can't insert with the user, and
Iv) this process is used the agreement that relates to following operation:
-by entity A in the tabulation of identifier P_Bp, from the character symbol CARi_B of entity B, select identifier P_B,
-when entity A is confirmed, use ACC_A and communication equipment MGC_A the anonymity call request is transferred to communication equipment MGC_B with the form of message, packet or serial data by calling out control, described message, packet or serial data comprise at least one character symbol CARi_A of entity A
-when entity B was made judgement, message, packet or the serial data that will be accepted or refuse described calling by calling control application ACC_B and call manager equipment MGC_B were transferred to call manager equipment MGC_A,
If-described calling is accepted, then uses ACC_A and between entity A and B, set up via communication equipment MC_A and MC_B with voice mode, Text Mode or data pattern and start pair anonymity calls by calling out control.
A key character of the present invention is, utilize the call control device MGC_A of terminal A and B and the possibility of the direct communication between the MGC_B to set up secret or limited access by entity A and B, so that (terminal A and B continue under the master control of MCG_A and MCG_B setting up initial exchange between MCG_A and the MGC_B, only send message, just as not having the user) to described terminal possibility of intervention, and between A and B final startup master exhales, and does not insert the opposing party's telephone number.
Another key character of the present invention is, utilizes each entity or individual's the pet name and character symbol, so that guarantee other interests of lowermost level that A and B communicate by letter with the opposing party.Character symbol is by defining such as classification such as the calling window of occupation, age, AOI, used language, subscriber authorisation and content thereof, and it includes the data that obtain from relevant individual or entity.These are anonymous to be to utilize call number (to user cipher device) corresponding in the database to divide into groups with character symbol, it is all or part of by in the calling terminal of packing into tabular form, or the anonymity call of in fact packing into according to the present invention is set up in any potential user's the terminal of agreement.
Another key character of the present invention is that the communication equipment of A and B uses identical software application (or being compatible application at least), is particularly suitable for using according to agreement of the present invention.
According to first kind of applied variants according to process of the present invention, A is contained the character symbol of identical category about B and B basically about the mutual information of A, so that guarantee to even things up between A and the B that information is identical or level is very similar.
According to second kind of applied variants according to process of the present invention, the final track of all of the calling between entity A and the entity B all is eliminated in communication equipment MC_A and MC_B and/or call manager equipment MGC_A and MGC_B.
According to the third applied variants according to process of the present invention, call setup operation only entity B set up in advance through the authorized call window in the defined time interval (date) carry out.In all cases, the present invention makes entity B callback entity A in due course, but all is anonymous in all cases.
Use very interesting method of the present invention according to a kind of, utilize short message to pass through SMS type communication channel, or send message, packet or serial data by USSD (unstructured supplementary service data) type communication channel.This makes to use earlier becomes possibility in application professional and that simplify according to agreement of the present invention.
Use very interesting method of the present invention according to a kind of, process according to the present invention is applicable to mobile phone, be particularly useful for GSM, GPRS and UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) network, described communication equipment MC_A comprises the mobile phone telecommunication terminal ME that is suitable for being connected map network with MC_B, this terminal has by SIM card or similar devices, and the calling control application that provides is provided, applet for example, described communication equipment also comprises calling device MC_A and MC_B, be mobile phone ME_A and ME_B, and/or call manager equipment MGC_A and MGC_B, promptly block SIM_A and SIM_B, identification IMC_A and IMC_B are the telephone numbers of portable terminal ME correspondence.
The mobile telephone terminal ME of process according to the present invention on the GMS network uses the best, use SIM application toolkit type SIM card, take the photograph instruction and applet type before this SIM card has and call out the control application, especially have the following agreement that is applicable to the SIM application toolkit according to the present invention:
Identifier P_Bp is selected in-entity A utilization " option " instruction from the tabulation of identifier P_B,
-entity A utilization " videotex " is preceding takes the photograph instruction show the character symbol CARi_B of P_B on the screen of entity A terminal, and checks the character symbol CARi_B of P_B,
-repeat above two operations in due course, all change identifier P_B at every turn, until obtaining the affirmation of entity A with the entity B connection requests,
-call manager equipment MGC_A passes through communication equipment MC_A and MC_B under the control of the calling control application ACC_A of entity A, utilize particularly that " sending SMS message-data pattern " is preceding takes the photograph instruction the calling control that call request message, packet or serial data transfer to entity B is used, described message, packet or serial data comprise the identifier P_A and the character symbol CARi_A of entity A at least
-entity B utilization " videotex " is preceding takes the photograph instruction and shows on the screen of the terminal of entity B, and checks the character symbol CARi_A of P_A,
-entity B utilization " obtain key in " or " obtaining input " be preceding takes the photograph instruction and will accept YES or refusal NO replys input and uses ACC_B,
-call manager equipment MGC_B uses in the calling of entity B control under the control of ACC_B by communication equipment MC_B and MC_A, utilizes particularly that " sending SMS message-data pattern " is preceding takes the photograph instruction, with message, comprise and reply YES or NThe packet of O or serial data are sent to the calling control of entity A and use,
If-reply and be NO then utilizes " videotex " preceding taking the photograph to instruct demonstration to the call denial of entity A and the end of agreement,
If-reply into YES, the preceding instruction of taking the photograph " is set up and is called out " in then utilization, with the not anonymity configuration of the call number of demonstration A on the screen of B, by communication equipment MC_A and MC_B under the control of using ACC_A, utilize identifier IMC_B between entity A and entity B, to set up calling, especially telephone conversation, identifier IMC_B is the telephone number of entity B in the case, if the call number of A exists, then use ACC_A any track of the call number of deletion A in the normative document of the SIM card (EF_LND) of using ACC_A immediately.
As a kind of better optional modification of the agreement that is suitable for the SIM application toolkit according to the present invention, use that ACC_A and ACC_B can check whether the call setup process be in obviously that entity B sets up in advance in the defined time interval of authorized call window (date).Use ACC_A and ACC_B and utilize all that " local information is provided " is preceding takes the photograph instruction from they corresponding mobile terminal request times.This double verification is designed to eliminate the calling in good time that possible time shift caused between terminal A and the B.
According to another very interesting application of the present invention, process according to the present invention is applied to communication network, especially the communication network of internet ip or X25 network-type, wherein employed communication equipment and/or call control device have the permanent address of the identification that is used for them, for example machine address or according to the address of internet ip v6 agreement.Thereby the present invention may be used for anonymity, high-speed data transfer.
The invention still further relates to network communication terminal and telecommunications or the mobile telephone terminal of taking the photograph SIM card or compatibility or similar devices before being equipped with, especially GSM, GPRS or UMTS type terminal, these terminals all comprise in both cases according to all operations method and modification and realize the device according to process of the present invention above-mentioned.
According to the present invention, providing a kind of is used at two entities, be to set up method direct, anonymity call between caller A and the called B, described caller A entity is equipped with the communication equipment MC_A with permanent identification IMC_A, and described called B entity be equipped with have a permanent identification IMC_B with communication equipment MC_B
It is characterized in that; Described communication equipment MC_A storage anonymous identification P_B and corresponding permanent identification IMC_B; Wherein, Described permanent identification IMC_B can not be inserted by described caller A entity; And after caller A makes the request of calling out anonymous identification P_B; The call manager equipment MGC_A of communication equipment MC_A and MC_B and MGC_B are in the situation for caller A and called B substantial secrecy; By maintaining secrecy or restriction access message communicating channel for caller A and called B entity; Each other direct communication; In order between MGC_A and MGC_B, to set up initial message exchange
Wherein call manager equipment MGC_A sends message to call manager equipment MGC_B, in order to the request anonymity call, wherein said call manager equipment MGC_B is to the request of entity B notice anonymity call, and if described calling accept by entity B, then call manager equipment MGC_B sets up two anonymity calls.
According to the present invention, a kind of network communication terminal with permanent Entity recognition IMC also is provided, it is characterized in that, described network communication terminal has been incorporated call manager equipment MGC into, described call manager equipment MGC comprises that calling out control uses ACC, the memory relevant with management equipment MGC, described memory comprises the tabulation of potential callee's entity, described tabulation has each called identifier P_Bp, the corresponding identification IMC_Bp of the communication equipment that the entity B p that can't insert with described entity is relevant, so that between entity A and B, set up when calling out, the call manager equipment MGC_A of described terminal MC_A and MC_B and MGC_B are under the situation of maintaining secrecy for caller A and called B entity, by the message communicating channel of maintaining secrecy for caller and called entity, direct communication each other, to carry out initial message exchange
Wherein call manager equipment MGC_A sends message to call manager equipment MGC_B, in order to the request anonymity call, wherein call manager equipment MGC_B is to the request of entity B notice anonymity call, if and described calling accepted by called entity B, then call manager equipment MGC_B sets up directly two anonymity calls.
According to the present invention, a kind of telecommunications or mobile telephone terminal with permanent Entity recognition IMC also is provided, it is characterized in that, described telecommunications or mobile telephone terminal have been incorporated call manager equipment MGC into, described call manager equipment MGC comprises that calling out control uses ACC, the memory relevant with management equipment MGC, described memory comprises the tabulation of potential called entity, the identifier P_Bp that each is called, the identification IMC_Bp of the communication equipment that the entity B p that can't insert with described entity is relevant, so that between entity A and B, set up when calling out, the call manager equipment MGC_A of described terminal MC_A and MC_B and MGC_B are under the situation of maintaining secrecy for caller A and called B entity, by the message communicating channel of maintaining secrecy for caller and called entity, direct communication each other, to carry out initial message exchange
Wherein call manager equipment MGC_A sends message to call manager equipment MGC_B, in order to the request anonymity call, wherein call manager equipment MGC_B is to the request of entity B notice anonymity call, if and described calling accepted by called entity B, then call manager equipment MGC_B sets up directly two anonymity calls.
According to the present invention, a kind of SIM card also is provided, it is characterized in that, described card has been incorporated the applet type into and has been called out the control application, the memory that comprises the tabulation of potential called entity, described tabulation has each called identifier P_Bp, the identification IMC_Bp of the corresponding SIM card that described entity can't insert, call out so that between two entity A and B, set up, when described card is installed in the terminal relevant with entity, described card is by short message or USSD type message, to use SMS type communication channel for caller and the secret pattern of called entity, so that carry out initial directly exchange with another card in another terminal, and accept at called entity under the situation of described calling, set up directly, two anonymity calls.
According to an aspect of the present invention, providing a kind of is used at two entities, be to set up between caller A and the called B directly, the method of anonymity call, described caller A entity is equipped with the communication equipment MC_A with permanent identification IMC_A, and described called B entity is equipped with the communication equipment MC_B with permanent identification IMC_B, it is characterized in that, the described communication equipment MC_A storage potential called tabulation relevant with the call manager equipment MGC_A of communication equipment MC_A, described tabulation has each called identifier P_Bp and corresponding identification IMC_Bp, wherein discerning IMC_Bp can not be inserted by described entity, and after caller A entity is made the request of call identifier P_Bp, the call manager equipment MGC_A of communication equipment MC_A and MC_B and MGC_B are under the situation of maintaining secrecy for caller A entity and called B entity, by maintaining secrecy or restriction access message communicating channel for caller A entity and called B entity, direct communication each other, in order between MGC_A and MGC_B, to set up initial message exchange, wherein call manager equipment MGC_A sends message to call manager equipment MGC_B, in order to the request anonymity call, wherein said call manager equipment MGC_B is to the request of called B entity notice anonymity call, if and described calling accepted by called B entity, then call manager equipment MGC_B sets up two anonymity calls.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of telecommunications or mobile telephone terminal with permanent Entity recognition IMC is provided, it is characterized in that, described telecommunications or mobile telephone terminal have been incorporated call manager equipment MGC into, described call manager equipment MGC comprises that calling out control uses ACC, the memory relevant with management equipment MGC, described memory comprises the tabulation of potential called entity, the identifier P_Bp that each is called, the identification IMC_Bp of the communication equipment relevant that described entity can't insert with entity B p, so that between caller entity A and called B entity, set up when calling out, the call manager equipment MGC_A of described terminal MC_A and MC_B and MGC_B are under the situation of maintaining secrecy for caller A entity and called B entity, by the message communicating channel of maintaining secrecy for caller and called entity, direct communication each other, to carry out initial message exchange, wherein call manager equipment MGC_A sends message to call manager equipment MGC_B, in order to the request anonymity call, wherein call manager equipment MGC_B is to the request of called B entity notice anonymity call, if and described calling accepted by called B entity, then call manager equipment MGC_B sets up directly two anonymity calls.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of SIM card is provided, it is characterized in that, described card has been incorporated the applet type into and has been called out the control application, the memory that comprises the tabulation of potential called entity, described tabulation has each called identifier P_Bp, the identification IMC_Bp of the corresponding SIM card that described entity can't insert, call out so that between two entity A and B, set up, when described card is installed in the terminal relevant with entity, described card is by short message or USSD type message, to use SMS type communication channel for caller and the secret pattern of called entity, so that carry out initial directly exchange with another card in another terminal, and accept at called entity under the situation of described calling, set up directly, two anonymity calls.
Description of drawings
Read over following for apparent other purpose of the present invention, advantage and feature the description of the method for optimizing of realizing the call setup process according to the present invention from the reference accompanying drawing, below describing provides in gsm environment, but it is not a limitative examples, in the accompanying drawing:
-Fig. 1 shows a communication flow diagram, and it has described the implementation of the calling connection protocol that uses in process according to the present invention in gsm environment.
Embodiment
At first it should be noted, when reading this document, with reference to various ETSI (ETSI) publication is helpful, especially those relate to the publication of GSM proposed standard, comprise proposed standard GSM 11.14 (especially version V8.2.0 (2000-04)), the GSM 03 40 and the GSM 03 48 (especially version V8.3.0 (2000-8)) that take the photograph SIM card (SIM application toolkit) and SMS message before relating to, and the iso standard that relates to smart card, especially standard ISO 7816-3.
In gsm environment, communication equipment MC_A comprises the ME portable terminal that is suitable for being connected via the webserver of correspondence two any known types of GSM network with MC_B.Each ME terminal all is equipped with the SIM microprocessor card, and the little transaction card of SIM is assigned with a network user identifier corresponding to user's telephone number or call number (IMSI).
Generally speaking, the agreement T=0 that the SIM card utilization defines in the standard ISO 7816-3 of International Standards Organization and its master terminal, mobile phone communications and swap data are set up dialogue according to agreement under all situations of initial terminal, terminal transmission instruction is brought out SIM card and made response.These instructions have specific APDU (Application Protocol Data Unit) form, also are provided for data and transmit.But by the standard SIM card, the foundation of call remains in the field of ME portable terminal and the user, promptly under the direct control of caller A.This will cause between caller A and the called B lacking confidentiality with anonymous, especially about the confidentiality of telephone number.
Except the standard SIM card, the enhancement mode SIM card that combines microprocessor exists equally, before being considered to, it takes the photograph, and can be by taking the photograph instruction start-up operation on terminal before suitable.Great majority take the photograph before these instruction with the technical specification GSM11.14 (this comprises " GSM 11.14/ class " and modification thereof) of ISO 7816-3 compatibility in define.Taking the photograph instruction before all these GSM11.14 all is sorted under the title " SIM application toolkit ".As a kind of modification, SIM card also has GPRS (general packet radio service) compatibility, is used to carry out the GPRS high data rate and transmits session.
Compare with the standard SIM card, SIM application toolkit card has been incorporated new function into, wherein with special before take the photograph relevant some function of instruction and be widely used in the present invention.Especially, take the photograph before relevant with the EEPROM SIM application toolkit card can:
Incoming call on the-managing mobile terminal and exhalation especially start transparent call via the ME portable terminal, do not have any special intervention (is security schema to calling and called B) of the terminal with simple execution function in the case,
-incorporate little software program into, also be referred to as applet, can carry out and handle operation or realize particular protocol.Although dispensable, the SIM applet is programmed with JAVA usually.Applet can be by its TAR (kit application reference) identification, is under the situation of the specific self-defined calling of applet in hope especially.Default configuration is, preceding take the photograph the SIM card management with the incoming call distribution of messages to the applet that may relate to,
-use SMS (short message service) via portable terminal (under the GSM situation) via the data communication channel that is independent of the local call channel with another before take the photograph SIM card directly, communicate by letter pellucidly.Herein, short message service is fully transparent for the ME portable terminal under data pattern, thereby keeps confidentiality in the applet of packing in preceding taking the photograph SIM card and/or this card,
-directly data download (software and/or the most proper data) arrives in the SIM card memory.
These functions are used to realize anonymity call connection protocol below with reference to Fig. 1 definition in the present invention, and this agreement experience software is translated into the control applet ACC form of calling out.Certainly, applet ACC is designed in mutual mode, thereby makes each user (A and B) become caller or called, has the possibility of following especially self-defined each the applet ACC that points out.Yet though remain in the framework of the present invention, independently sending applet ACCE still may be a kind of modification with the notion that receives applet ACCR.
Therefore, the present invention uses two SIM application toolkit cards, each is stuck in and comprises applet ACC (ACC_A and ACC_B) in its memory, add A and B both sides' portable terminal, make in gsm environment, can utilize the second communication channel (SMS channel) that entity A and B maintain secrecy or restriction inserts is carried out initial exchange between the SIM card of terminal of A and B, and in due course and after consulting, can between A and B, set up main the calling, and insert the opposing party's telephone number, thereby realize two anonymous purposes without either party.
The principal character of the applet ACC of following call setup agreement and correspondence is not to provide for the purpose of limitative examples, should remember that described agreement can be the optional modification of more or less equivalence and/or the main body of optional modification.But, under may situation, have made and used the various trials of taking the photograph instruction before known, with avoid making programming more loaded down with trivial details, save storage space and reduce the time of implementation.In addition, instruction where necessary, institute's data that send and calling can be encrypted by application GSM 03.48 proposed standard by developer-program designer of applet ACC, or experience other safety measure.But, for the purpose of simplify describing, the known process in the encryption that can use with the present invention and the application of authentication process and GSM, especially the known process of SIM application toolkit small routine conforms to, thus below repeat no more.
Before with reference to flow chart introduction shown in Figure 1 major function and instruction, importantly define the available potential callee's of calling subscriber A store list according to call setup agreement of the present invention and applet ACC.
Each entity or individual's anonymity and character symbol (for example, occupation, age, AOI, used language etc.) catalogue are used to this purpose, with other interests of lowermost level of guaranteeing that A and B intercom mutually.Should point out, anonymous its most extensive connotation that adopts of term, it can be name or alphanumeric character sequence, especially under entity A and B and impersonal situation, corporate entity or be used for calling or the automatic reception center that anonymous suggestion poll, audience are measured (audimat) for example, or the like.By call number corresponding in database or the Groups List anonymous P_A, P_B, P_Bp and character symbol CARi_A, CARi_B, CARi_BP are divided into groups, its all or part is by the calling terminal of packing into tabular form (be downloaded to A SIM application toolkit card memory in), or in fact is loaded into anonymity call according to the present invention and sets up in the terminal of any potential user of agreement (A, B etc.).Generally speaking, any potential caller that comprises in described Groups List has in its applet ACC to this tabulation of small part, and what should remember is that the available call number of applet ACC_A is under any circumstance all maintained secrecy to caller A.
According to employed anonymity and character symbol, also may characterization each applet ACC of group member, the identical information that comprises in the described Groups List is come the corresponding field of the classification of notification feature applet.Below be the limiting examples that is used for ACC_A:
-CAR1_A= Anonymous identifier: Monte-Cristo
-CAR2_A= Occupation: the sailor
-CAR3_A= Age: 30
-CAR4_A= AOI: take a risk
-CAR5_A= Used language: French, Spanish and Italian
And as option:
-CAR6_A=warp The calling window [date or sky/time] of authorizing: Saturday, between at 9 in the morning and the 12 noon.
Because for any operator scheme, agreement according to the present invention comprises a plurality of logic mechanisms and rule, they are translated into form of software usually, are designed to the whole world and the single realization of the physical assemblies of system, comprise the management to the interface between the various physical assemblies.Specifically, agreement according to the present invention is designed to take the photograph before two SIM application toolkit between the smart card with two anonymous pattern communications and swap data.
In fact, described agreement can be summarized as follows on general schematic meaning:
Described application makes that caller A can be in the data (except that telephone number) relevant with anonymity that show its portable terminal of packing on the screen.Caller A can select the anonymity of individual B to come to set up the direct-dial telephone calling with described individual B.Generally speaking (although this and nonessential), for guaranteeing before setting up call between A and the B for the equality of obtaining about the opposing party's information, the information that the application of A side will be described A side is sent to the application of B side.Its owner of the applicative notifications of B is so that B can enough show the information that receives from A, so A and B have the information of same levels.Based on this information, B uses definite acceptance by it and still refuses described calling.Be accepted if call out, the then application of the applicative notifications A of B, call is set up in the application of A.
According to the implementation in the gsm environment of flow chart introduction shown in Figure 1, set up the anonymity call according to the present invention of applet ACC (ACC_A and ACC_B) thereon and set up agreement, be defined as the following sequence of operation of introducing according to the applet (ACC_A or ACC_B) of being responsible for the execution specific operation:
- Operation 11(applet ACC_A): entity A utilization " option " is preceding takes the photograph instruction select identifier P_B from the tabulation of identifier P_Bp;
- Operation 21(applet ACC_A): utilize that " videotex " is preceding takes the photograph instruction shows P_B on the screen of the terminal of A character symbol CARi_B;
-entity A is checked the character symbol CARi_B of P_B;
-entity A repeats above two operations in appropriate circumstances, all changes identifier P_B at every turn, carries out final the selection until callee B, and entity A confirms to call out the request of entity B,
- Operation 31(applet ACC_A): utilize that " sending SMS message-data pattern " is preceding takes the photograph instruction call request message is sent to applet ACC_B, described message comprises the identifier P_A and the character symbol CARi_A of entity A at least, and the call number of A is (as selection, the data [date/sky and binding hours] that also comprise the calling window that relates to B)
- Operation 42(applet ACC_B): utilize that " videotex " is preceding to be taken the photograph instruction and show on the screen of the terminal of B,
-entity B is checked the character symbol CARi_A of P_A,
- Operation 52(applet ACC_B): entity B utilization " obtain key in " or " obtaining input " be preceding takes the photograph instruction and will accept YES or refusal NO replys to be input to and uses ACC_B,
- Operation 62(applet ACC_B): utilize that " sending SMS message-data pattern " is preceding takes the photograph instruction response message is sent to applet ACC_A, described message comprises YES or NO replys,
- Operation 71(applet ACC_A): be if reply NO then utilizes " videotex " preceding call denial of taking the photograph the instruction demonstration for A, and agreement finishes,
- Operation 81(applet ACC_A): if reply into YES utilizes then that " set up and call out " is preceding takes the photograph instruction set up call between entity A and entity B.
Following note relates to some operation listed above:
About operating 31 note:
Short message with " data pattern " but not " Text Mode " send, to avoid at the call number that shows A on the portable terminal of B (short message " Text Mode " under by portable terminal but not applet reception).On the contrary, according to the GSM process, " data pattern " short message sends from applet, as portable terminal.
" data pattern " short message is formatted as standard GSM 03.40 and 03.48, and comprises some titles and " data division ".In title, applet ACC_A specifies the call number of callee B, and the TAR reference of callee's applet ACC_B of specify message under suitable situation, as selection, valid period of specify message also, for example 5 minutes (if do not contact with B in 5 minutes, then Virtual network operator is deleted described message, and described message can not be sent to B subsequently).Short message data comprises the pet name, character symbol and the call number (make to use ACC_B can at callback A under the suitable situation) of A.
Should point out, may between applet ACC_A and ACC_B, use encryption and authentication process so that quite high level confidentiality to be provided.
If selected " calling window " option, then " to provide local information " preceding takes the photograph instruction from its portable terminal ME_A request time in the applet utilization of A, and check before start-up operation 31 and 81 whether the described time drop on that B provides in the authorized call window.Negating that the applet of A shows " pet name is unavailable " alert message and cancels described operation under the situation on the screen of A.
About operating 42 note:
The short message that A sent is received by the portable terminal of B, and it directly is sent to applet ACC_B with described message.
According to the GSM process, the portable terminal of B is when receiving described message and No ringing, because this message is formatted.But applet ACC_B sends that " playback " is preceding takes the photograph instruction, calls out to wish to set up to B indication caller.
Applet ACC_B is utilizing " videotex " instruction to show that the character symbol of A is stored in character symbol, anonymity and the call number of A in the history list before.
If selected " calling window ", if the applet of A has sent the data [date/sky and binding hours] of the calling window that relates to B, then the applet of B is from its mobile terminal request time, and checks whether the given window of B conformed to the time of portable terminal ME_B.If conform to, the applet start-up operation 42,52 and 62 of B then.Negating that B can call out A subsequently under the situation.
About operating 52 note:
Applet ACC_B utilize " obtaining keying in " (on behalf of YES or N, character Y represent NO) or " obtaining importing " preceding take the photograph instruct ask B with YES or NO makes rapidly and replying.
About operating 81 note:
The preceding instruction of taking the photograph " is set up and is called out " in applet ACC_A transmission, sets up calling with the portable terminal of request A and the portable terminal of B.Simultaneously, applet ACC_A accepts to A notice B on the mobile terminal screen of A, and the call well afoot.
Instruction " is set up and is called out " in applet ACC_A configuration, so that by suitable parameter is placed in the field CCP of this instruction, or with the call number prefixing of sequence #31# to B, makes the call number of A can not be presented on the portable terminal of B.
If stored last calling, then applet ACC_A also can delete all tracks of calling out in standard SIM (EF_LND) file.
Certainly, communication protocol according to the present invention is not limited to above in conjunction with the described application of gsm environment.Except that call, described call setup agreement can be used for transfer of data in linguistic context of the present invention, thereby makes the user can send text, image, sound, video or only send data file.Short message communication also can be substituted by other communication protocol such as USSD.
Also can be used for mobile communication technology except that GSM according to process of the present invention, especially comprise GPRS and UMTS, as long as permanent address is used as call number, described agreement also can be used for the Internet or the X25 network communications technology.
Generally speaking, should be noted in the discussion above that in more than describing in order to realize the present invention that SMS message is sent out being independent of on the communication channel of main communication channel, is telephone wire in the case with the GSM pattern.This feature is not to be essential for the present invention, as long as under the condition of the confidentiality of guaranteeing user A and B, call manager equipment MCC_A and MCC_B direct communication mutually, even, utilize same communication channel (as under the situation of some network) can realize the present invention equally suitably passing through communication equipment MC_A and MC_B under the situation.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of being used at two entities, be to set up method direct, anonymity call between caller A and the called B, described caller A entity is equipped with the communication equipment MC_A with permanent identification IMC_A, and described called B entity is equipped with the communication equipment MC_B with permanent identification IMC_B
It is characterized in that, the described communication equipment MC_A storage potential called tabulation relevant with the call manager equipment MGC_A of communication equipment MC_A, described tabulation has each called identifier P_Bp and corresponding identification IMC_Bp, wherein discerning IMC_Bp can not be inserted by described entity, and after caller A entity is made the request of call identifier P_Bp, the call manager equipment MGC_A of communication equipment MC_A and MC_B and MGC_B are under the situation of maintaining secrecy for caller A entity and called B entity, by maintaining secrecy or restriction access message communicating channel for caller A entity and called B entity, direct communication each other, in order between MGC_A and MGC_B, to set up initial message exchange
Wherein call manager equipment MGC_A sends message to call manager equipment MGC_B, in order to the request anonymity call, wherein said call manager equipment MGC_B is to the request of called B entity notice anonymity call, if and described calling accepted by called B entity, then call manager equipment MGC_B sets up two anonymity calls.
2, according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, use the potential called tabulation relevant of storage with call manager equipment MGC_A, the communication management device MGC_A of communication equipment MC_A makes the A entity show the character symbol of potential called entity, make the called B entity of caller A entity selection, to set up the calling with called entity B.
According to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that 3, before setting up described calling, the anonymity call request that call manager equipment MGC_A will comprise at least one character symbol CARi_A of caller A entity sends to the communication equipment MC_B of called B entity.
4, according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, call manager equipment MGC_B makes the character symbol CARi_A that called B entity display of calling A entity is transmitted, and make called B entity when it makes judgement, will call out the call manager equipment MGC_A that acceptance or refuse information are sent to caller A entity.
5, according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that the final track of the calling in communication equipment MC_A and MC_B or in call manager equipment MGC_A and MGC_B or in communication equipment MC_A and MC_B and call manager equipment MGC_A and MGC_B between deletion caller A entity and the called B entity.
According to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that 6, described call setup operation is only carrying out in the defined time interval through the authorized call window that called B entity is set up in advance.
7, according to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that, described method is applied to mobile phone, described communication equipment MC_A comprises the mobile phone telecommunication terminal ME that is suitable for being connected map network with MC_B, described call manager equipment MGC_A and MGC_B comprise card SIM_A and SIM_B, described in order to set up initial message exchange for described caller A entity and called B entity maintain secrecy or the access communications channel of restriction is the SMS type.
8, a kind of telecommunications or mobile telephone terminal with permanent Entity recognition IMC, it is characterized in that, described telecommunications or mobile telephone terminal have been incorporated call manager equipment MGC into, described call manager equipment MGC comprises that calling out control uses ACC, the memory relevant with management equipment MGC, described memory comprises the tabulation of potential called entity, the identifier P_Bp that each is called, the identification IMC_Bp of the communication equipment relevant that described entity can't insert with entity B p, so that between caller entity A and called B entity, set up when calling out, the call manager equipment MGC_A of described terminal MC_A and MC_B and MGC_B are under the situation of maintaining secrecy for caller A entity and called B entity, by the message communicating channel of maintaining secrecy for caller and called entity, direct communication each other, to carry out initial message exchange
Wherein call manager equipment MGC_A sends message to call manager equipment MGC_B, in order to the request anonymity call, wherein call manager equipment MGC_B is to the request of called B entity notice anonymity call, if and described calling accepted by called B entity, then call manager equipment MGC_B sets up directly two anonymity calls.
9, terminal according to Claim 8 is characterized in that, each called character symbol CARi_Bp of described terminal storage.
10, a kind of SIM card, it is characterized in that, described card has been incorporated the applet type into and has been called out the control application, the memory that comprises the tabulation of potential called entity, described tabulation has each called identifier P_Bp, the identification IMC_Bp of the corresponding SIM card that described entity can't insert, call out so that between two entity A and B, set up, when described card is installed in the terminal relevant with entity, described card is by short message or USSD type message, to use SMS type communication channel for caller and the secret pattern of called entity, so that carry out initial directly exchange with another card in another terminal, and accept at called entity under the situation of described calling, set up directly, two anonymity calls.
CNB028065026A 2001-02-16 2002-02-15 Be used for the method and apparatus that anonymity call is set up Expired - Fee Related CN100574345C (en)

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FR0102124A FR2821222B1 (en) 2001-02-16 2001-02-16 ANONYMOUS COMMUNICATION ESTABLISHMENT METHOD

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FR2821222A1 (en) 2002-08-23
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FR2821222B1 (en) 2003-04-18
CN1529975A (en) 2004-09-15
EP1362471A1 (en) 2003-11-19
US20040145651A1 (en) 2004-07-29
JP2004530321A (en) 2004-09-30
ATE481816T1 (en) 2010-10-15

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