CN101042869B - Nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus - Google Patents

Nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101042869B
CN101042869B CN2006100584094A CN200610058409A CN101042869B CN 101042869 B CN101042869 B CN 101042869B CN 2006100584094 A CN2006100584094 A CN 2006100584094A CN 200610058409 A CN200610058409 A CN 200610058409A CN 101042869 B CN101042869 B CN 101042869B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
living body
sound
bone conduction
nasal bone
wireless communication
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2006100584094A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101042869A (en
Inventor
王舜清
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ALPHA-TOP TECH CORP
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ALPHA-TOP TECH CORP
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Priority to CN2006100584094A priority Critical patent/CN101042869B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2007/000949 priority patent/WO2007109989A1/en
Publication of CN101042869A publication Critical patent/CN101042869A/en
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Publication of CN101042869B publication Critical patent/CN101042869B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C11/00Non-optical adjuncts; Attachment thereof
    • G02C11/06Hearing aids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K13/00Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01K13/20Clinical contact thermometers for use with humans or animals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C11/00Non-optical adjuncts; Attachment thereof
    • G02C11/10Electronic devices other than hearing aids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L17/00Speaker identification or verification
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/04Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers
    • H04M1/05Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers specially adapted for use on head, throat or breast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R25/00Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/60Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers
    • H04M1/6033Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers for providing handsfree use or a loudspeaker mode in telephone sets
    • H04M1/6041Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use
    • H04M1/6058Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use involving the use of a headset accessory device connected to the portable telephone
    • H04M1/6066Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use involving the use of a headset accessory device connected to the portable telephone including a wireless connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2460/00Details of hearing devices, i.e. of ear- or headphones covered by H04R1/10 or H04R5/033 but not provided for in any of their subgroups, or of hearing aids covered by H04R25/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2460/13Hearing devices using bone conduction transducers

Abstract

This invention relates to one bone conduction input device with oscillator to convert the sound into sound signals, wherein, the wireless communication transmission device connected to the conduction device to receive sound signal; wireless resolution device is connected to the wireless communication transmission device and the wireless resolution device is connected to communicator inside; active test device with infrared body temperature module to test user and to send it to wireless resolution device.

Description

Nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus, refer to that especially a kind of sound that conduction is spread out of at nasal bone carries out sound-groove identification, adopting human body temperature simultaneously is the living body authentication of parameter, and the device for identifying that utilizes voice to store.
Utilize sound-groove identification that following advantage is arranged:
1. so very convenient when using, user's acceptance level is higher, does not relate to privacy no psychological obstacle.
2. utilizing voice to carry out identification is most economical method, because audio input device is cheap, and the input equipment of other biological identification technology often involves great expense.
3. be suitable for most the identification of communication network, as communication networks such as telephone bank, electronic business transaction.
Sound-groove identification is a kind of of biological identification technology, is to collect speaker's physiology and the behavioural characteristic identity recognizing technology as parameter according to speech waveform; But general some problem of sound-groove identification can't solve, and for example the noise of environment, human body change (for example flu), or easily with the recording personation; The characteristics of apparatus of the present invention are promptly addressing the above problem, characteristic by the no background noise of nasal bone conduction, and under the situation (as flu) that acoustic enviroment changes, can keep certain stability, adopt the living body authentication of human body temperature detecting simultaneously, be difficult for, and utilize voice to store by counterfeit, promptly reach effectively and deal with problems, and the purpose of raising the efficiency.
Background technology
In the epoch that 3C commodity Science and Technology Days reaches increasingly, the convenient information opened that makes of network is without hindrance, but also fractal key more of security, the most general especially communication network, its safe handling is everybody problem the most deeply concerned always; In the middle of all biological identification technology, what be suitable for communication network most has been exactly Acoustic Fingerprinting, for example known U.S. Patent application #200050275505, known United States Patent (USP) number US2006000896, known United States Patent (USP) number 2006029190, known Jap.P. JP20030364711 (US2005089172) or the like all become knowledge with vocal print and/or voice save as main invention target; Though every patent all has its special benefits, regrettably, still do not have effectively solve some problems as: noise, the human body of environment changes (for example flu), or easily with the problem of recording personation etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly by living body detection device, user's body temperature via wireless communication transmission device, is reached live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device and carries out the nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus that live body detects comparison.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly, user's sound via wireless communication transmission device, is reached live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device and carries out the right nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus of vocal print aspect ratio by nasal bone conduction input media.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of by nasal bone conduction input media, and nasal bone conduction output unit, with user's sound via wireless communication transmission device, reach live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device and carry out the right nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus of vocal print aspect ratio, inform the user as the i.e. passback of comparison failure simultaneously.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of living body detection device of top of the nose pad support that places glasses or other carrier.
A time purpose of the present invention be to provide a kind of be sandwiched in glasses or with the integrated living body detection device of glasses.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly by wireless communication apparatus, body temperature is transferred to a transmitting device with display, use the nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus that shows body temperature.
It is a kind of by nasal bone conduction input media, nasal bone conduction output unit, wireless communication transmission device and transmitting device that another purpose of the present invention is to provide, and reaches the nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus of communication purpose.
Nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus of the present invention comprises at least:
The osteoacusis input media has oscillator, changes into voice signal in order to sound that will be to be spread out of;
Wireless communication transmission device is electrically connected this osteoacusis input media to receive voice signal;
Device is distinguished in wireless inspection, and with these wireless communication transmission device wireless connections, this wireless inspection distinguishes that device can be connected with communicator with a connector, also can in be located in this communicator;
Living body detection device has the infrared thermometer module, and in order to measuring user's body temperature, and this wireless communication transmission device of mat transfers to wireless inspection and distinguishes device comparison identification;
The osteoacusis output unit has oscillator, in order to receiving the voice signal that transmitting device transmitted, and this voice signal is changed into the wave of oscillation, and makes this wave of oscillation mat nasal bone reach ear; And
Carrier device is in order to carry above-mentioned each device;
Wherein, this carrier is the carrier that is placed in nose, uses so that the osteoacusis output unit that it carried closely contacts with nose skin with the osteoacusis input media; Wireless communication transmission device places the top of nose pad support, input media, wireless communication transmission device by the nasal bone conduction, and living body detection device, can be with user's body temperature and transfer voice to a transmitting device, and the wireless inspection of this transmitting device of mat distinguishes device, and the user's of comparison identification earlier body temperature is to prove that it is a live body; Further before imported the voice of storage, and distinguished with wireless inspection and live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device in the device carry out the comparison identification of user's vocal print by the user; Receive the voice signal that transmitting device transmitted by the osteoacusis output unit simultaneously, allow this device have the function of communication.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication transmission device can be one-body molded with output, the input media of glasses and nasal bone conduction.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication transmission device can connect output, the input media of nasal bone conduction, and becomes a folder formula design with holder, can be sandwiched in the nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus on glasses or other article applicatory.
Above-mentioned this nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus is informed the user as the i.e. passback of comparison failure.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication apparatus can transfer to body temperature one transmitting device with display, uses the body temperature that shows the user.
Above-mentioned this communicator can be a mobile phone, PDA, computing machine, wireless telecommunications device, digital electronic lock, entrance guard management equipment, safety cabinet (case), car machine (OBU), digital 3C household appliances, safety system, remote control equipment, and
Communication transmission products such as microwave/RF Related product, the mechanical, electrical subsignal transceiver of infrared transmission, radio wideband Network Transmission device.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication transmission device comprises power module, signal processing apparatus, living body detection device, less radio-frequency device at least, and transmission line.
The biological identification method that above-mentioned this living body detection device also can be adopted other cooperates actual demand to use, as identification modes such as fingerprint, irises.
Above-mentioned this living body detection device also can become single IC chip card after integrating, adopt the mode that plug-in card is substituted, and changes the content that live body detects, in case the detection data of being copied illegally.
Above-mentioned this power module comprises power switch, power supply unit and alarm.
Above-mentioned this signal processing apparatus comprises signal processor, live body detects active module.
Above-mentioned this less radio-frequency device comprises frequency device module, antenna.
Above-mentioned this living body detection device comprises the infrared thermometer module.
Above-mentioned this infrared thermometer module comprises infrared ray body temperature trans, temperature-measuring module.
Above-mentioned this wireless inspection distinguishes that utensil has live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device, power module, less radio-frequency device, signal processor, volume adjuster.
Above-mentioned this live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device comprise Identification Data module, comparing module, activation living body sound-groove identification apparatus, change comparison parameter devices, judgement comparison device, authentication/pass through code signal, install code/date generation device, Identification Data pen recorder, output unit.
Above-mentioned this Identification Data module comprises vocal print feature device, voice store recording, voice change device.
Above-mentioned this comparing module comprises the vocal print aspect ratio, speech player, live body is detected comparison.
Above-mentioned this carrier device is glasses, luntttes, goggles, safety goggles, nose cup, mouth mask, face shield, head-shield, paster, nose clip, has the glasses of live splint that the person all can maybe can to make this device be attached at the nose skin.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication transmission device further is provided with a telephone transmitter, and this telephone transmitter system becomes the hearing aid pattern in order to collect sound.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication transmission device further is provided with a source of sound switch, when wireless communication transmission device is received the telecommunication signal that transmitting device transmits, can switch to the reception pattern automatically by the hearing aid pattern of telephone transmitter; But when the user presses the button that activates living body sound-groove change identification device, then switch to the osteoacusis input pattern.。
Above-mentioned this transmitting device can be have binding, transmission and to the radio communication product of functions such as frequency.
The invention provides a kind of nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus, comprise at least:
The osteoacusis input media has oscillator, changes into voice signal in order to sound that will be to be spread out of;
Wireless communication transmission device is electrically connected this osteoacusis input media to receive voice signal;
Device is distinguished in wireless inspection, and with these wireless communication transmission device wireless connections, this wireless inspection distinguishes that device can be connected with communicator with a connector, also can in be located in this communicator;
Living body detection device has the infrared thermometer module, and in order to measuring user's body temperature, and this wireless communication transmission device of mat transfers to wireless inspection and distinguishes device comparison identification; And
Carrier device is in order to carry above-mentioned each device;
Wherein, this carrier is the carrier that is placed in nose, uses so that the osteoacusis output unit that it carried closely contacts with nose skin with the osteoacusis input media; Wireless communication transmission device places the top of nose pad support, input media, wireless communication transmission device by the nasal bone conduction, and living body detection device, can be with user's body temperature and transfer voice to a transmitting device, and the wireless inspection of this transmitting device of mat distinguishes device, and the user's of comparison identification earlier body temperature is to prove that it is a live body; Further before imported the voice of storage, and distinguished with wireless inspection and live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device in the device carry out the comparison identification of user's vocal print by the user.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication transmission device can be one-body molded with the input media of glasses and nasal bone conduction.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication transmission device can connect the input media of nasal bone conduction, and becomes a folder formula design with holder, can be sandwiched in the nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus on glasses or other article applicatory.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication apparatus can transfer to body temperature one transmitting device with display, uses the body temperature that shows the user.
Above-mentioned this communicator can be a mobile phone, PDA, computing machine, wireless telecommunications device, digital electronic lock, entrance guard management equipment, safety cabinet (case), car machine (OBU), digital 3C household appliances, safety system, remote control equipment, and
Communication transmission products such as microwave/RF Related product, the mechanical, electrical subsignal transceiver of infrared transmission, radio wideband Network Transmission device.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication transmission device comprises power module, signal processing apparatus, living body detection device, less radio-frequency device at least, and transmission line.
The biological identification method that above-mentioned this living body detection device also can be adopted other cooperates actual demand to use, as identification modes such as fingerprint, irises.
Above-mentioned this living body detection device also can become single IC chip card after integrating, adopt the mode that plug-in card is substituted, and changes the content that live body detects, in case the detection data of being copied illegally.
Above-mentioned this power module comprises power switch, power supply unit and alarm.
Above-mentioned this signal processing apparatus comprises signal processor, live body detects active module.
Above-mentioned this less radio-frequency device comprises frequency device module, antenna.
Above-mentioned this living body detection device comprises the infrared thermometer module.
Above-mentioned this infrared thermometer module comprises infrared ray body temperature trans, temperature-measuring module.
Above-mentioned this wireless inspection distinguishes that utensil has live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device, power module, less radio-frequency device, signal processor, volume adjuster.
Above-mentioned this live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device comprise Identification Data module, comparing module, activation living body sound-groove identification apparatus, change comparison parameter devices, judgement comparison device, authentication/pass through code signal, install code/date generation device, Identification Data pen recorder, output unit.
Above-mentioned this Identification Data module comprises vocal print feature device, voice store recording, voice change device.
Above-mentioned this comparing module comprises the vocal print aspect ratio, speech player, live body is detected comparison.
Above-mentioned this carrier device is glasses, luntttes, goggles, safety goggles, nose cup, mouth mask, face shield, head-shield, paster, nose clip, has the glasses of live splint that the person all can maybe can to make this device be attached at the nose skin.
The invention provides a kind of nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification system, comprise at least:
The osteoacusis input media has oscillator, changes into voice signal in order to sound that will be to be spread out of;
Wireless communication transmission device is electrically connected this osteoacusis input media to receive voice signal;
Device is distinguished in wireless inspection, and with these wireless communication transmission device wireless connections, this wireless inspection distinguishes that device can be connected with communicator with a connector, also can in be located in this communicator;
Living body detection device has the infrared thermometer module, and in order to measuring user's body temperature, and this wireless communication transmission device of mat transfers to wireless inspection and distinguishes device comparison identification; And
Carrier device is in order to carry above-mentioned each device;
Wherein, this carrier is the carrier that is placed in nose, uses so that the osteoacusis output unit that it carried closely contacts with nose skin with the osteoacusis input media; Wireless communication transmission device places the top of nose pad support, input media, wireless communication transmission device by the nasal bone conduction, and living body detection device, can be with user's body temperature and transfer voice to a transmitting device, and the wireless inspection of this transmitting device of mat distinguishes device, and the user's of comparison identification earlier body temperature is to prove that it is a live body; Further before imported the voice of storage, and distinguished with wireless inspection and live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device in the device carry out the comparison identification of user's vocal print by the user.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication transmission device can be one-body molded with the input media of glasses and nasal bone conduction.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication transmission device can connect the input media of nasal bone conduction, and becomes a folder formula design with holder, can be sandwiched in the nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus on glasses or other article applicatory.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication apparatus can transfer to body temperature one transmitting device with display, uses the body temperature that shows the user.
Above-mentioned this communicator can be a mobile phone, PDA, computing machine, wireless telecommunications device, digital electronic lock, entrance guard management equipment, safety cabinet (case), car machine (OBU), digital 3C household appliances, safety system, remote control equipment, and
Communication transmission products such as microwave/RF Related product, the mechanical, electrical subsignal transceiver of infrared transmission, radio wideband Network Transmission device.
Above-mentioned this wireless communication transmission device comprises power module, signal processing apparatus, living body detection device, less radio-frequency device at least, and transmission line.
The biological identification method that above-mentioned this living body detection device also can be adopted other cooperates actual demand to use, as identification modes such as fingerprint, irises.
Above-mentioned this living body detection device also can become single IC chip card after integrating, adopt the mode that plug-in card is substituted, and changes the content that live body detects, in case the detection data of being copied illegally.
Above-mentioned this power module comprises power switch, power supply unit and alarm.
Above-mentioned this signal processing apparatus comprises signal processor, live body detects active module.
Above-mentioned this less radio-frequency device comprises frequency device module, antenna.
Above-mentioned this living body detection device comprises the infrared thermometer module.
Above-mentioned this infrared thermometer module comprises infrared ray body temperature trans, temperature-measuring module.
Above-mentioned this wireless inspection distinguishes that utensil has live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device, power module, less radio-frequency device, signal processor, volume adjuster.
Above-mentioned this live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device comprise Identification Data module, comparing module, activation living body sound-groove identification apparatus, change comparison parameter devices, judgement comparison device, authentication by code/signal, device code/date generation device, Identification Data pen recorder, output unit.
Above-mentioned this Identification Data module comprises vocal print feature device, voice store recording, voice change device.
Above-mentioned this comparing module comprises the vocal print aspect ratio, speech player, live body is detected comparison.
Above-mentioned this carrier device is glasses, luntttes, goggles, safety goggles, nose cup, mouth mask, face shield, head-shield, paster, nose clip, has the glasses of live splint that the person all can maybe can to make this device be attached at the nose skin.
The instant arrangement for detecting of a kind of infrared ray body temperature comprises at least:
Unlimited communication transmitting device;
The infrared thermometer module, in order to measurement user's body temperature, and this wireless communication transmission device of nationality transfers to the communicator demonstration; And
Carrier device is in order to carry above-mentioned each device;
Wherein, this carrier is the carrier that is placed in nose, and with so that the infrared thermometer module senses user's that it carried body temperature, and the nationality wireless communication apparatus transfers to communicator and shows.
Advantageously, in the instant arrangement for detecting of this infrared ray body temperature, the infrared thermometer module comprises infrared ray body temperature sensor and temperature-measuring module.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the calcspar that shows nasal bone conduction living body detection of the present invention and sound-groove identification apparatus and system.
Fig. 2 is nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus of the present invention (saying/listen) glasses carrier figure.
Fig. 3 is nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus of the present invention (saying) glasses carrier figure.
[primary clustering symbol description]
The 100---nasal bone conduction living body detects and sound-groove identification apparatus
1---osteoacusis output unit
2---osteoacusis input media
The 4---wireless communication transmission device
The 5---transmitting device
The 6---glasses
The 8---holder
The 9---clip
The 10---oscillator
The 20---oscillator
The 21---antenna
22---is to frequency device module
23---less radio-frequency device
The 32---volume adjuster
The 33---telephone transmitter
34---source of sound switch
The 36---signal processor
The 37---signal processing apparatus
The 40---power module
The 46---transmission line
The 47---power switch
The 48---power supply unit
The 49---alarm
The 50---communicator
The 52---connector
Device is distinguished in the wireless inspection of 53---
61---nose pad support
The 110---live body detects active module
The 120---living body detection device
122---infrared thermometer module
124---infrared ray body temperature trans
The 126---temperature-measuring module
130---Identification Data module
132---voice store recording
134---vocal print feature device
136---voice change device
The 140---comparing module
The 142---live body detects comparison
The 144---speech player
146---vocal print aspect ratio is right
150---adjudicates comparison device
152---change comparison parameter devices
The 160---authentication is by code/signal
162---device code/date generation device
170---Identification Data pen recorder
The 180---output unit
190---activates living body sound-groove identification apparatus
192---device name and code
200--live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device
The 250---display
The 300---nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, is the calcspar that shows nasal bone conduction living body detection of the present invention and sound-groove identification apparatus and system.Nasal bone conduction living body of the present invention detects and sound-groove identification apparatus 100, and comprise at least: an osteoacusis input media 2 has an oscillator 20; One osteoacusis output unit 1 has an oscillator 10; One wireless communication transmission device 4, and
One carrier device (please refer to Fig. 2) carries the above-mentioned nose that respectively installs and place.
This wireless communication transmission device 4 comprises power module 40, signal processing apparatus 37, living body detection device 120, less radio-frequency device 23, transmission line 46 at least.
This power module 40 comprises power switch 47, power supply unit 48 and alarm 49; Signal processing apparatus 37 comprises signal processor 36, live body detects active module 110; Less radio-frequency device 23 comprises frequency device module 22, antenna 21; Living body detection device 120 comprises infrared thermometer module 122; Infrared thermometer module 122 comprises infrared ray body temperature trans 124, temperature-measuring module 126.
Wherein this wireless communication transmission device 4 and a transmitting device 5 are set up wireless connections, this transmitting device 5 is for having binding, transmitting the radio communication product that reaches functions such as frequencies, and this transmitting device 5 is situated between by communicator 50 and connects a wireless inspection and distinguish that device 53 is formed, and communicator 50 and wireless inspection are distinguished that device 53 is finished by a connector 52 and be electrically connected; This communicator 50 can be a mobile phone, PDA, computing machine, wireless telecommunications device, digital electronic lock, entrance guard management equipment, safety cabinet (case), car machine (OBU), digital 3C household appliances, safety system, remote control equipment, and communication transmission product such as microwave/RF Related product, the mechanical, electrical subsignal transceiver of infrared transmission, radio wideband Network Transmission device; Connect wireless inspection via communicator 50 and distinguish operation in the device 53 and the living body detection device 120 in live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device 200 and the wireless communication transmission device 4, and reach nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus 300 of the present invention.
In specific embodiment, this wireless communication transmission device 4 further is provided with a power module 40, comprises at least in this module; Power switch 47, power supply unit 48 and alarm 49, this power switch 47 is to select to open or close and use nasal bone conduction living body of the present invention to detect and sound-groove identification apparatus 100, and this power supply unit 48 is the electric power that provides this device required, and but this power supply unit 48 is devices such as general battery or fuel cell or power supply etc., and this alarm 49 is for when power reaches low capacity, automatically send warning, change battery to remind the user; And connector 52 can be designed to the pattern of different purposes such as earphone jack, PCMCIA plug-in card and USB socket.
Please continue to detect and sound-groove identification apparatus 100, cooperate Fig. 2 nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus (saying/listen) 300 with reference to figure 1 nasal bone conduction living body; This osteoacusis input media 2 places user's nose, and osteoacusis input media 2 closely contacts with nose skin; The oscillator 20 of this osteoacusis input media 2 converts the wave of oscillation to voice signal and forms the function of giving orders or instructions, and can control equipment, system or the utensil that desire is used in the mode of nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification; The osteoacusis output unit 1 that other this nose skin closely contacts, to distinguish that 53 voice signal converts the wave of oscillation to from wireless inspection, the mat nasal bone reaches ear and listens to function with formation again, also the functional mode of behaviour in service can be conveyed to the user in the mode of voice, allow the user is clear to understand its residing state or operator scheme.
Nasal bone conduction living body of the present invention detects and sound-groove identification apparatus 100 has transmitting device 5, and this transmitting device 5 comprises that at least communicator 50, connector 52, wireless inspection distinguish device 53.This wireless inspection distinguish device 53 comprise signal processor 36, volume adjuster 32, less radio-frequency device 23, antenna 21 at least, to frequency device module 22, power module 40 (power switch 47, power supply unit 48 and alarm 49), live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device 200.This live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device 200 comprise Identification Data module 130 at least, voice store recording 132, vocal print feature device 134, voice store change device 136, comparing module 140, live body detects comparison 142, voice store comparison 144, the vocal print aspect ratio is to 146, judgement comparison device 150, change comparison parameter devices 152, authentication is by code/signal 160, device code/date generation device 162, Identification Data pen recorder 170, output unit 180, activate living body sound-groove identification apparatus 190, device name and code 192.
And this wireless inspection distinguishes that device 53 is to set up wireless connections according to blue bud home control network communication protocol or RF Related product or microwave or transmitting wireless signals, radio wideband Network Transmission device and wireless communication transmission device 4, and this wireless communication transmission device 4, this wireless communication transmission device 4 has power module 40 (power supply unit 48, power switch 47, alarm 49), live body detects active module 110; After wireless communication transmission device 4 is received the activation living body sound-groove identification signal 190 that transmitting device 5 transmits, will automatically operative installations title and code 192 be opened living body detection device 120 by the transmission that live body detects active module 110, just activate infrared thermometer module 122 then, because surface temperature at different material, can penetrate different electromagnetic waves by the width of cloth, it is also different to ultrared reaction to add various materials, so heat energy that 124 of infrared ray body temperature transes utilize infrared ray to come sensing testee surface to be disengaged, moment can be obtained repeatedly temperature data in closely, the temperature data that repeatedly senses is reached temperature-measuring module 126, after its computing, adopt the mode of mean value, obtain a comparatively objective average body Temperature numerical, and then this body temperature value is transferred to transmitting device 5 through signal processing apparatus 37 and less radio-frequency device 23.The biological identification method that other living body detection device 120 also can be adopted other cooperates actual demand to use, as identification modes such as fingerprint, irises; Living body detection device 120 also can become single IC chip card after integrating in addition, adopts the mode that plug-in card is substituted, and changes the content that live body detects, in case the detection data of being copied illegally.
Signal processing apparatus 37 is the electronic signal in order to the processing communication, and this signal processor 36 is for handling the electronic signal that institute receives or transmits.This wireless communication transmission device 4 has antenna 21, to frequency device module 22, less radio-frequency device 23; Wherein this can allow the frequency between radio exchange unanimity, so that mutual handover wireless messages to the device of frequency device module 22 for preparing at the change and the setting rule of radio communication frequency.When in case frequency is disturbed between communication period, as wireless communication transmission device 4 not reset frequency to what device 53 was distinguished in frequency device module 22 and wireless inspection to frequency device module 22, and when making its frequency identical, nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus 300 then of the present invention can't be exercised the function of using the many people of same occasion.And this less radio-frequency device 23 is the radio signal transmission device.
This wireless inspection distinguishes that device 53 is built-in with an Identification Data module 130, when the user uses for the first time or need the change voice, just can press voice change device 136, program design through voice store recording 132, the sound that the user is passed into by osteoacusis input media 2, indicate record a word, words and phrases or the numeral of at least four words down according to operation instruction, after at least one identical repeating imported, just the voice record that will keep is preserved in speech player 144; Vocal print feature device 134 supplies vocal print fundamental tone profile, formant frequency bandwidth and the track thereof etc. of the voice of input the feature of the usefulness of sound-groove identification in the input voice, after repeatedly sampling, analyzing, the filtration and the sampling of establishing by journey, the vocal print data of having taken a sample just are compressed, behind the coding, leave the vocal print aspect ratio in in 146, so in the comparison of vocal print, degree of distortion significantly can be reduced, precision is higher, the sound-groove identification time shortens, speed is fast.
This wireless communication transmission device 4 detects body temperature numerical value with the live body in the living body detection device 120 and is wirelessly transmitted to transmitting device 5 by less radio-frequency device 23; The live body of the comparing module 140 in live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device 200 detects comparison 142, it is to be effective body temperature number of degrees value that normal body temperature number of degrees value generally should be set between 32~43 ℃ Celsius, its original body temperature parameter value is set at 20 ℃ Celsius, if the value that is conveyed into is less than 20 ℃ or greater than 43 ℃ Celsius Celsius, represent the health check-up of not laboring to survey exactly, therefore be the numerical value that belongs to failure, so leap to judgement comparison device 150, therefore judge and stop continuing operation immediately, utilize nasal bone conduction output unit 1 simultaneously, use the voice informing user, jump out of the pattern of nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification then.If the value that is conveyed into of its body temperature will be sent voice, body temperature value or the warning of fever greater than 37 ℃ Celsius, remind the user to notice that oneself body temperature is higher, lose no time to rest and have a rest or see doctor's prescription on individual diagnosis.
The living body detection device 120 in wireless communication transmission device 4 in addition, also can distinguish that activation living body sound-groove identification apparatus 190 and live body in the device 53 detect comparison 142 collocation uses with wireless inspection, and need not to combine with the function of sound-groove identification, so just can reach the function of personalized measurement body temperature, its mode of connection please refer to Fig. 1, and this then repeats no more again.
When live body detection comparison is arrived voice storage player 144 by the back, will play one section former voice of having deposited record automatically, utilize osteoacusis output unit 1 to allow the user hear, begin the requirement user according to reading these words and phrases or a literary composition, numeral, the voice of depositing record have been set owing to deposit previous oneself already in the voice storage player 144, so as long as the user is according to reading, its main purpose is exactly to allow vocal print feature device 134 can obtain the sample of same voice smoothly, and then the vocal print feature in 146 is gone comparison with the former vocal print aspect ratio that leaves in, if when not being inconsistent, so leap to judgement comparison device 150, therefore judge and stop continuing operation immediately, utilize nasal bone conduction output unit 1 simultaneously, use the voice informing user, jump out of the pattern of nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification then.
In fact comparing module 140 is to adopt the identification that compares of two kinds of distinct modes, to increase highly difficult in the identification comparison, the precision after the relative raising comparison; Wherein most important is exactly to add the live body testing mechanism, no matter be speech cipher, vocal print data or other biological identification method now, all easily by other people use of duplicating, copy illegally, and make that various identification comparison mechanism is all leaky, forfeiture is recognized sense by letter, if the collocation of live body testing mechanism is arranged, be cracked or be open to the custom with regard to difficulty, because must be that institute is for it instantly for the litigant.
In addition voice comparison and vocal print comparison are the way and the modes of different comparison, and whether the voice comparison will absolutely conform to the speech cipher data of depositing record by all means, with pronunciation, whether sting word clear relevant, and have nothing to do with the problem of vocal print or intonation; Right vocal print comparison then is the speech data according to one section sampling, the next vocal print data source of comparing in many ways as the vocal print feature, whether its similarity is in the qualified comparison scope of having set after comparison, and high more then its probability accurate more, imitated, that deceive of its similarity value is just low more.
Judgement comparison device 150 result that compare out at comparing module 140 does a comprehensive judgement with exactlying, so long as live body detects, during the two all complete compliant of vocal print feature, just be that identification is passed through at this moment.So as long as the former two's item lacks one or all scarce, then all can be judged as the identification result of failure, therefore will be determined and stop the continuation operation immediately, utilize nasal bone conduction output unit 1 simultaneously, use the voice informing user, jump out of the pattern of nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification then.This change comparison parameter devices 152 is to allow user oneself revise be used in different device products in addition, its different comparison or identification threshold are arranged in use, for example increase and decrease Chinese and English mixed mode, words and expressions length, digital number that voice store, the comparison difficulty of vocal print feature belongs to rank such as basic, normal, high, will feel that so in the use more convenient, quick, precision meets demand more.
After by judgement comparison device 150 through authentication during by code/signal 160, this device will adopt automatically civilian digital machine at random the mode compiled of array obtain a digit groups or numerical code, obtain authentication with representative through legal mode, maybe can utilize this numerical code to drive computer hardware or system.
Again through device code/date generation device 162, can produce data such as date by at that time, time, can be as the usefulness of lump-sum Identification Data reference in the future.Then through Identification Data pen recorder 170, with previous data of passing through output, it is reorganized in a file, and the precedence of by date time is arranged the storage within this device of depositing, the number of document storage is then decided according to the amount of capacity of internal memory, if full load then picks up from the mode of moving circulation deletion, the first sum of data of elder generation's deletion are with the storeroom as the finishing touch data.Just by output unit 180, data or numerical code that tendency to develop is defeated spread out of after data storing.The transmission mode of this transmitting device can be adopted various transmission design because of purposes is different, as communication transmission products such as microwave/RF Related product, the mechanical, electrical subsignal transceiver of infrared transmission, radio wideband Network Transmission devices, or the pattern of different purposes such as earphone jack, PCMCIA plug-in card, winding displacement and USB socket.
Live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device 200 also can be after integrating in addition, internal key is at mobile phone, PDA, computing machine, wireless telecommunications device, digital electronic lock, entrance guard management equipment, safety cabinet (case), car machine (OBU), digital 3C household appliances, safety system, remote control equipment, and
Communication transmission products such as microwave/RF Related product, the mechanical, electrical subsignal transceiver of infrared transmission, radio wideband Network Transmission device; Or become single IC chip card, and adopt the mode that plug-in card is substituted, be easy to carry, be inserted at any time in the different operative installationss, can go everywhere without any hindrance here, allow one card in hand, migration everywhere.
This wireless inspection distinguishes that the volume adjuster 32 of device 53 is in order to adjust volume.
In various embodiment of the present invention, carrier device be glasses, luntttes, goggles, safety goggles, nose cup, mouth mask, head-shield, paster, nose clip maybe can make this device be attached at the nose skin person all can.And this signal processor 36 can be integrated into an integrated circuit (IC) products, and the wireless inspection of this transmitting device 5 distinguish device 53 also can in be located in this communicator 50, and do not need to be linked to display 250 by connector 52.
This wireless communication transmission device 4 further is provided with a telephone transmitter 33, and this telephone transmitter 33 is in order to collect sound, to become the hearing aid pattern.
This wireless communication transmission device 4 further is provided with a source of sound switch 34, when wireless communication transmission device is received the telecommunication signal that transmitting device 5 transmits, can switch to the reception pattern automatically by the hearing aid pattern of telephone transmitter 33; But when the user presses the button that activates living body sound-groove change identification device 190, then switch to the osteoacusis input pattern.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and cooperate Fig. 1, is the live splint carrier (can be sandwiched on the glasses) that shows nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus of the present invention (saying/listen) 300, comprises at least: glasses 6, and these glasses 6 have a pair of nose pad support 61; One holder 8 is sandwiched in this glasses 6, after the holder 8 at least one clip 9 is arranged, and is provided with this wireless communication transmission device 4, living body detection device 120, transmission line 46, osteoacusis output unit 1, osteoacusis input media 2 in this holder 8; One transmitting device 5, in have wireless inspection to distinguish device 53, display 250, live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device 200, connector 52 and communicator 50.
Please refer to Fig. 3 and cooperate Fig. 1, is the live splint carrier (can be sandwiched on the glasses) that shows nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus of the present invention (saying) 300.Except no osteoacusis output unit 1, other is then identical with Fig. 2, therefore not at this detailed description.
Describe in detail preferred embodiment of the present invention after, be familiar with this technology personage and can clearly understand, can carry out various variations and change not breaking away under following claim scope and the spirit, also be not subject to the embodiment of the embodiment of instructions.

Claims (10)

1. nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus comprises at least:
The osteoacusis input media has oscillator, changes into voice signal in order to sound that will be to be spread out of;
Wireless communication transmission device is electrically connected this osteoacusis input media to receive voice signal;
Device is distinguished in wireless inspection, and with these wireless communication transmission device wireless connections, this wireless inspection distinguishes that device can enough a connector be connected with communicator, also can in be located in this communicator;
Living body detection device has the infrared thermometer module, and in order to measuring user's body temperature, and this wireless communication transmission device of mat transfers to wireless inspection and distinguishes device comparison identification;
The osteoacusis output unit has oscillator, in order to receiving the voice signal that transmitting device transmitted, and this voice signal is changed into the wave of oscillation, and makes this wave of oscillation mat nasal bone reach ear; And
Carrier device is distinguished device, this living body detection device and this osteoacusis output unit in order to carry this osteoacusis input media, this wireless communication transmission device, this wireless inspection;
It is characterized in that this carrier device is the carrier that is placed in nose, use so that the osteoacusis output unit that this carrier device carried closely contacts with nose skin with the osteoacusis input media; Wireless communication transmission device places the top of nose pad support, input media, wireless communication transmission device by the nasal bone conduction, and living body detection device, body temperature and transfer voice to a transmitting device with the user, and the wireless inspection of this transmitting device of mat distinguishes device, and the user's of comparison identification earlier body temperature is to prove that this user is a live body; Further before imported the voice of storage, and distinguished with wireless inspection and live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device in the device carry out the comparison identification of user's vocal print by the user.
2. nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this wireless communication transmission device can be one-body molded with output, the input media of glasses and nasal bone conduction.
3. nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this wireless communication transmission device can connect output, the input media of nasal bone conduction, and becomes a folder formula design with holder, can be sandwiched on glasses or other article applicatory.
4. nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this living body detection device and/or live body and sound-groove identification and comparison device are informed the user as the i.e. passback of comparison failure.
5. nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this wireless communication transmission device comprises power module, signal processing apparatus, living body detection device, less radio-frequency device at least, and transmission line.
6. nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this this communicator is a mobile phone, PDA, computing machine, wireless telecommunications device, digital electronic lock, entrance guard management equipment, safety cabinet, proof box, car machine, digital 3C household appliances, safety system, remote control equipment, and
Microwave/RF Related product, the mechanical, electrical subsignal transceiver of infrared transmission, radio wideband Network Transmission device communication transmission product.
7. nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this wireless communication apparatus can transfer to body temperature one transmitting device with display, uses the body temperature that shows the user.
8. nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this living body detection device also can adopt the biological identification method of fingerprint, iris to cooperate actual demand to use.
9. nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this living body detection device becomes single IC chip card after integrating, and the mode that adopts plug-in card to substitute changes the content that live body detects, in case the detection data of being copied illegally.
10. nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this living body detection device in this wireless communication transmission device comprises the infrared thermometer module.
CN2006100584094A 2006-03-24 2006-03-24 Nasal bone conduction living body sound-groove identification apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN101042869B (en)

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PCT/CN2007/000949 WO2007109989A1 (en) 2006-03-24 2007-03-23 A nasal bone conduction living body voiceprint identifying device

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