CN101134848A - Clad plate and method for preparing same - Google Patents
Clad plate and method for preparing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101134848A CN101134848A CNA2007101313501A CN200710131350A CN101134848A CN 101134848 A CN101134848 A CN 101134848A CN A2007101313501 A CNA2007101313501 A CN A2007101313501A CN 200710131350 A CN200710131350 A CN 200710131350A CN 101134848 A CN101134848 A CN 101134848A
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- composition board
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Abstract
The present invention discloses one kind of composite board and its making process. The composite board is made with waste plastic, plant fiber, calcium carbonate, polyethylene wax and other material, and through plasticizing, mixing and extruding in a plastic extruding machine, and pressure forming in a large hydraulic press. It has low production cost, environment friendship, high moisture resistance and high fire-proofing performance, and may be applied in furniture, packing box, building shuttering, indoor decorating, etc.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite sheet and preparation method thereof.Be composition board as Furniture panel, packaging boxboard, building template or upholstery sheet material and preparation method thereof specifically.
Background technology
At present, the composition board as Furniture panel, packaging boxboard, building template or upholstery sheet material has sawdust-board, wooden multi-ply wood and medium density fiberboard etc.These sawdust-boards, wooden multi-ply wood and medium density fiberboard all are to be main raw material with wood chip or plank, are equipped with glue again, through mix, mold pressing forms.Since this composition board be with wood chip or plank as main raw material, need a large amount of timber, not only production cost is higher, and since felling timber can damage ecotope.Need glue owing to produce this composition board again, and glue is water wetted material, makes this composition board not have water resistance, the moisture-sensitive distortion.In addition,, be equipped with glue again because above-mentioned composition board is to be main raw material with wood chip or plank, through mix, mold pressing forms, and do not have fire-retardant performance, and is inflammable with fire.Again on the one hand, all be to adopt to burn to handle to crop stalk at present.The a large amount of obnoxious flavoures that produce during burning can pollute atmosphere.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of composition board.This composition board, not only production cost low, can avoid ecotope is damaged, and not moisture-sensitive distortion, have flame retardant properties.
Another problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of method for preparing composition board.
For addressing the above problem, take following technical scheme:
Composition board of the present invention contains the raw material of following parts by weight:
30~40 parts of waste or used plastics;
30~50 parts on vegetable fibre;
10~20 parts in lime carbonate;
4~6 parts of polyethylene waxs;
Waste or used plastics wherein is any one in polyethylene, polypropylene, Resins, epoxy, the polyurethane.
Said vegetable fibre is any one in rice-straw fibre, wheat straw fiber, corn stalk fiber, sorghum straw rod fibers, cotton straw fiber, soybean straw fiber, reed fiber, Caulis Sacchari sinensis fiber, weeds fiber, bamboo fiber, banana straw fiber and the coconut fruit case fibre.It also can be any two or more mixture in rice-straw fibre, wheat straw fiber, corn stalk fiber, sorghum straw rod fibers, cotton straw fiber, soybean straw fiber, reed fiber, Caulis Sacchari sinensis fiber, weeds fiber, bamboo fiber, banana straw fiber and the coconut fruit case fibre.
Composition board preparation method of the present invention may further comprise the steps successively:
Earlier plant stalk powder is broken into vegetable fibre;
Again waste or used plastics, lime carbonate, polyethylene wax and above-mentioned vegetable fibre are dropped in the extruding machine together, behind plasticizing, uniform mixing, be extruded into particle;
Then, carry out compression molding, make composition board with the large hydraulic press.
Take such scheme, have the following advantages:
Because composition board of the present invention only is made up of waste or used plastics, vegetable fibre, lime carbonate and polyethylene wax, other vegetable fibre replacement in the past the timber of usefulness except that timber is as its main raw material.The handling problem that has on the one hand solved straw, wheat straw, corn stalk, jowar straw, cotton straw, soybean straw, reed fiber, Caulis Sacchari sinensis fiber, weeds fiber, bamboo fiber, banana straw fiber and coconut fruit case fibre has changed the pollution of adopting a large amount of obnoxious flavoures that burning disposal produces in the past and atmosphere being brought.On the other hand, owing to, not only need not cut down timber, avoid ecology is damaged, and can reduce production costs greatly without timber.
Only form owing to composition board of the present invention again by waste or used plastics, vegetable fibre, lime carbonate and polyethylene wax, replace glue with waste or used plastics and lime carbonate, not only solved this white pollution problems of waste or used plastics, and the composition board of making has water resistance, not moisture-sensitive distortion.
In addition, owing to contain lime carbonate in the composition board raw material of the present invention, make the composition board of making have flame retardant properties.
Embodiment:
First embodiment
Choose the polyethylene wax of lime carbonate and 5 (weight) part of vegetable fibre, 15 (weight) part of the waste or used plastics, 50 (weight) part of 40 (weight) part earlier.Vegetable fibre wherein be in rice-straw fibre, wheat straw fiber, corn stalk fiber, sorghum straw rod fibers, cotton straw fiber, soybean straw fiber, reed fiber, Caulis Sacchari sinensis fiber, weeds fiber, bamboo fiber, banana straw fiber and the coconut fruit case fibre any one, two or more mixture arbitrarily.What adopt in the present embodiment is the corn stalk fiber.
Again waste or used plastics, lime carbonate, polyethylene wax and above-mentioned vegetable fibre are dropped in the extruding machine together, behind plasticizing, uniform mixing, be extruded into particle.
Then, carry out compression molding, make composition board with the large hydraulic press.
Said vegetable fibre is with other plant except that timber or plant stalk powder is broken forms.Used zein fiber is to pulverize with corn stalk to form in the present embodiment.
Said waste or used plastics is the waste recovery article.
Second embodiment
Choose the polyethylene wax of lime carbonate and 4 (weight) part of vegetable fibre, 10 (weight) part of the waste or used plastics, 60 (weight) part of 30 (weight) part earlier.Vegetable fibre wherein be in rice-straw fibre, wheat straw fiber, corn stalk fiber, sorghum straw rod fibers, cotton straw fiber, soybean straw fiber, reed fiber, Caulis Sacchari sinensis fiber, weeds fiber, bamboo fiber, banana straw fiber and the coconut fruit case fibre any one, two or more mixture arbitrarily.What adopt in the present embodiment is the cotton straw fiber.
Again waste or used plastics, lime carbonate, polyethylene wax and above-mentioned vegetable fibre are dropped in the extruding machine together, behind plasticizing, uniform mixing, be extruded into particle.
Then, carry out compression molding, make composition board with the large hydraulic press.
Said vegetable fibre is with other plant except that timber or plant stalk powder is broken forms.Used cotton straw fiber is to pulverize with the cotton straw to form in the present embodiment.
Said waste or used plastics is the waste recovery article.
The 3rd embodiment
Choose the polyethylene wax of 6 parts of the lime carbonate of vegetable fibre, 20 (weight) part of waste or used plastics, 30 (weight) part of 35 (weight) part and (weight) earlier.Vegetable fibre wherein be in rice-straw fibre, wheat straw fiber, corn stalk fiber, sorghum straw rod fibers, cotton straw fiber, soybean straw fiber, reed fiber, Caulis Sacchari sinensis fiber, weeds fiber, bamboo fiber, banana straw fiber and the coconut fruit case fibre any one, two or more mixture arbitrarily.What adopt in the present embodiment is the mixture of corn stalk fiber and cotton straw fiber.
Again waste or used plastics, lime carbonate, polyethylene wax and above-mentioned vegetable fibre are dropped in the extruding machine together, behind plasticizing, uniform mixing, be extruded into particle.
Then, carry out compression molding, make composition board with the large hydraulic press.
Said vegetable fibre is with other plant except that timber or plant stalk powder is broken forms.Used corn stalk fiber and cotton straw fiber are respectively to pulverize with corn stalk and cotton straw to form in the present embodiment.
Said waste or used plastics is the waste recovery article.
Claims (4)
1. composition board is characterized in that containing the raw material of following parts by weight:
30~40 parts of waste or used plastics;
30~50 parts on vegetable fibre;
10~20 parts in lime carbonate;
4~6 parts of polyethylene waxs;
Waste or used plastics wherein is any one in polyethylene, polypropylene, Resins, epoxy, the polyurethane.
2. composition board according to claim 1 is characterized in that vegetable fibre is any one in rice-straw fibre, wheat straw fiber, corn stalk fiber, sorghum straw rod fibers, cotton straw fiber, soybean straw fiber, reed fiber, Caulis Sacchari sinensis fiber, weeds fiber, bamboo fiber, banana straw fiber and the coconut fruit case fibre.
3. composition board according to claim 1 is characterized in that vegetable fibre is any two or more mixture in rice-straw fibre, wheat straw fiber, corn stalk fiber, sorghum straw rod fibers, cotton straw fiber, soybean straw fiber, reed fiber, Caulis Sacchari sinensis fiber, weeds fiber, bamboo fiber, banana straw fiber and the coconut fruit case fibre.
4. according to the preparation method of the described composition board of claim 1, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps successively:
Earlier plant stalk powder is broken into vegetable fibre;
Again waste or used plastics, lime carbonate, polyethylene wax and above-mentioned vegetable fibre are dropped in the extruding machine together, behind plasticizing, uniform mixing, be extruded into particle;
Then, carry out compression molding, make composition board with the large hydraulic press.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNA2007101313501A CN101134848A (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2007-08-28 | Clad plate and method for preparing same |
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CNA2007101313501A CN101134848A (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2007-08-28 | Clad plate and method for preparing same |
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Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101787793A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-07-28 | 詹德威 | Composite board and construction method thereof |
CN101798202A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-08-11 | 詹德威 | Composite plate manufacture process and structural substance thereof |
CN101486257B (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2011-09-07 | 沈阳永业实业有限公司 | Process for manufacturing integral molding epoxy glass fibre laminated insulating joint pad |
CN102206380A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-10-05 | 山东理工大学 | Preparation method of composite material for automobile door plate |
CN101550278B (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2011-11-30 | 东莞市贤林橡塑制品有限公司 | Manufacturing method of a regenesis wood plastic compound structures sectional materials |
CN102408739A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-04-11 | 刘洪祥 | Sheet material and production process |
CN102516648A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-06-27 | 安徽宜万丰电器有限公司 | Plastic wiring harness protection board and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103003504A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2013-03-27 | 法布里斯·卡佩扎诺 | Thermal and/or sound insulation material containing microfibers from stem fibers of banana fruit trees |
CN103834100A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-06-04 | 江苏理工学院 | Reinforced resin-plastic compound plate prepared from waste printed circuit board (PCB) powder and preparation method thereof |
CN104927381A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-23 | 福建师范大学泉港石化研究院 | Preparation method of polyurethane toughening PE wood-plastic composite material |
CN105086343A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-25 | 湖南南方搏云新材料有限责任公司 | Carbon fiber resin-based composite material and application thereof |
CN106046825A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-26 | 河北弘之木环保科技股份有限公司 | Luggage waste and reed composite sectional material and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107083079A (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-08-22 | 厦门壳氏新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of newborn moisturizing warpage preventing method of the paraffin of vegetable fibre board |
CN107129700A (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-09-05 | 厦门壳氏新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of warpage preventing method of vegetable fibre board |
CN109627556A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽领塑科技有限公司 | A kind of wheat stalk fibre moulding material and its preparation method and application |
CN109762254A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-17 | 广东省富成中空新型包装材料有限公司 | A kind of composite sheet and its preparation method and application |
CN109777137A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-21 | 沈阳大学 | A kind of stalk composite board and preparation method thereof |
CN109796680A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-24 | 广东省富成中空新型包装材料有限公司 | A kind of composite material of imitative paper wrapper boxboard, imitative paper wrapper boxboard and preparation method thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-08-28 CN CNA2007101313501A patent/CN101134848A/en active Pending
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101486257B (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2011-09-07 | 沈阳永业实业有限公司 | Process for manufacturing integral molding epoxy glass fibre laminated insulating joint pad |
CN101550278B (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2011-11-30 | 东莞市贤林橡塑制品有限公司 | Manufacturing method of a regenesis wood plastic compound structures sectional materials |
CN101798202A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-08-11 | 詹德威 | Composite plate manufacture process and structural substance thereof |
CN101787793A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-07-28 | 詹德威 | Composite board and construction method thereof |
CN103003504B (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2016-08-03 | 法布里斯·卡佩扎诺 | A kind of sound insulation/heat-barrier material being made up of the microfibre extracting in Banana tree trunk fiber |
CN103003504A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2013-03-27 | 法布里斯·卡佩扎诺 | Thermal and/or sound insulation material containing microfibers from stem fibers of banana fruit trees |
CN102206380A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-10-05 | 山东理工大学 | Preparation method of composite material for automobile door plate |
CN102408739A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-04-11 | 刘洪祥 | Sheet material and production process |
CN102516648A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-06-27 | 安徽宜万丰电器有限公司 | Plastic wiring harness protection board and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102516648B (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-26 | 安徽宜万丰电器有限公司 | Plastic wiring harness protection board and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103834100A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-06-04 | 江苏理工学院 | Reinforced resin-plastic compound plate prepared from waste printed circuit board (PCB) powder and preparation method thereof |
CN104927381A (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-23 | 福建师范大学泉港石化研究院 | Preparation method of polyurethane toughening PE wood-plastic composite material |
CN105086343A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-25 | 湖南南方搏云新材料有限责任公司 | Carbon fiber resin-based composite material and application thereof |
CN106046825A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-26 | 河北弘之木环保科技股份有限公司 | Luggage waste and reed composite sectional material and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107083079A (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-08-22 | 厦门壳氏新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of newborn moisturizing warpage preventing method of the paraffin of vegetable fibre board |
CN107129700A (en) * | 2017-05-13 | 2017-09-05 | 厦门壳氏新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of warpage preventing method of vegetable fibre board |
CN109627556A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-16 | 安徽领塑科技有限公司 | A kind of wheat stalk fibre moulding material and its preparation method and application |
CN109777137A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-21 | 沈阳大学 | A kind of stalk composite board and preparation method thereof |
CN109762254A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-17 | 广东省富成中空新型包装材料有限公司 | A kind of composite sheet and its preparation method and application |
CN109796680A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-24 | 广东省富成中空新型包装材料有限公司 | A kind of composite material of imitative paper wrapper boxboard, imitative paper wrapper boxboard and preparation method thereof |
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Open date: 20080305 |