CN101226186B - Method for determining cigarette paper smolder speed - Google Patents
Method for determining cigarette paper smolder speed Download PDFInfo
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- CN101226186B CN101226186B CN2007103048229A CN200710304822A CN101226186B CN 101226186 B CN101226186 B CN 101226186B CN 2007103048229 A CN2007103048229 A CN 2007103048229A CN 200710304822 A CN200710304822 A CN 200710304822A CN 101226186 B CN101226186 B CN 101226186B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a measuring method of smoldering speed of cigarette paper, which comprises a, preparing a cigarette hollow paper drum sample, b, setting relative marks, c, setting fixing method, d, setting test conditions, e, calculating out the cigarette paper smoldering speed via formula. Compared with prior three test methods, the invention has the advantages that 1, the test result has good repeatability, 2, the test result has good stability, 3, the test result can actually represent product quality, 4, the test result can represent the application character of product, 5, and the method has good operability. The test result indicates that since the cigarette paper has single-layer drum structure, is suspended and horizontally arranged and smoldered, the sample is in one small space, to make smoldering line regular, obtain the test result with good repeatability and reduce dispersion as small variation factor, thereby truly representing the quality and application character of product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cigarette paper burning performance and measure, particularly a kind of assay method that is used for cigarette paper smolder speed can carry out quantizating index to the performance of glowing of cigarette paper and measure.
Background technology
Cigarette paper is one of important auxiliary material of cigarette product, and its burning performance directly influences the interior quality and the flue gas quality index of cigarette.Cigarette paper smolder speed physics assay method commonly used has following several: the assay method of performance " cigarette paper glow " that (1) GB/T12655-1998 " cigarette paper " appendix D provides; (2) existing YC/T197-2005 " assay method of cigarette paper smolder speed "; (3) the cloudy right rate determination method (CORESTA RECOMMENDED METHOD N ° of 53 DETERMINATION OF PAPERWRAPPER BURN SPEED) of the cigarette paper of CORESTA recommendation.
There is defective in varying degrees in above-mentioned three kinds of methods of measuring cigarette paper smolder speed, the first method cigarette paper is expansion and vertically glows, to be wrapped in shape on the pipe tobacco and people placement direction when the smoking cigarette different with cigarette paper for these, cigarette paper glowed combustion-supporting effect, launch to glow because of cigarette paper again, one does not have the influence of cigarette paper overlapping glue stick, its two since its be in the relatively large plane, therefore causing the line that glows irregular, also is the repeated relatively poor of the big and test result of the discreteness of test result; Second method is to launch Horizontal Smoldering, though the method cigarette paper and people placement direction when smoking cigarette is consistent, but they are different with the shape that cigarette paper is wrapped on the pipe tobacco, the one cigarette paper does not have the influence of cigarette paper overlapping glue stick when glowing, it two glows because of cigarette paper tiling and to be in the relatively large plane, and therefore also causing glowing, line is irregular, the discreteness of test result is big and test result repeated relatively poor; As if the third is the parallel method of glowing of reel, on the surface with to be wrapped in shape on the pipe tobacco and people placement direction when the smoking cigarette consistent with cigarette paper, but in fact has very big difference, and 1. cigarette paper is that horizontal multilayer (at least 6 layers) is wound into tubular; 2. the direction of glowing of cigarette paper is laterally to glow along it, rather than vertically glows.3. the influence of not having cigarette paper overlapping glue stick.
Through experiment, preceding two kinds of methods are glowed the cigarette paper line instability of glowing because cigarette paper is tiling, test result is discrete bigger, the third method can't be made judge to test result, but should exist than big-difference with the actual conditions of single laminate roll chimney owing to domesticly do not have this experimental apparatus.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is just at the situation of above-mentioned prior art and a kind of assay method that is used for cigarette paper smolder speed that can truly reflect product quality characteristics and handling characteristics and easy operating that provides.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following scheme:
The assay method that is used for cigarette paper smolder speed of the present invention comprises following determination step:
The empty paper web specimen preparation of a, cigarette, and sample is placed on temperature is balance under the environment of (23 ± 1) ℃, relative humidity (50 ± 2) % more than 4 hours
B, set mark, along taking the A that mouthful makes a mark, take mouthful line direction from A point edge and measure certain distance L (mm) to filter end apart from the end 5mm place of glowing at empty paper web, and the B that marks;
C, fixed form are horizontally fixed on the empty paper web of carrying out mark on the support, and feasible taking on mouthful alignment;
D, test condition in the environment space that does not have convection current wind, are lighted the end that glows with the igniter of the flames of anger, light length less than 5mm, and the line that glows picks up counting when arriving A point, the timing end when arriving B point of glowing, and cigarette paper glows AB apart from used time T (s);
E, account form calculate the speed of glowing of cigarette paper by formula V=L/T, in the formula: L---and the cigarette paper distance of glowing, the mm of unit, T---cigarette paper glow the used time of distance L, the s of unit.
In the present invention, the preparation of the empty paper web sample of described cigarette can be in the following manner: the pipe tobacco in the finished cigarettes is taken out the back and form, utilize cigarette paper to roll by machine or manually roll into the sky paper web to form.
The fixed form of empty paper web is that the filter tip level by its end is inserted on the spicule on the support.
Assay method of the present invention is compared the problem that emphasis has solved the following aspects with existing three kinds of method of testings: the 1. repeatability of test result; 2. the stability of test result; 3. test result more truly reflects product quality characteristics; 4. the handling characteristics of the true more representative products of test result; 5. the operability of method.Test findings shows: because cigarette paper is the unsettled horizontal positioned of individual layer tubular and glows, sample is in the less relatively space, make that its line that glows is neat, the test result good reproducibility, and discrete less also be that the coefficient of variation is little, the mass property and the handling characteristics that can reflect product truly, moreover the method is easy operating also.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the topology view of the empty paper web of cigarette.
Fig. 2 is that the empty paper web level of cigarette is inserted into the test mode synoptic diagram on the support.
Among the figure: 1. empty paper web, 2. filter tip is 3. taken a mouthful line, 4. support, 5. spicule.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described method of testing below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
A, specimen preparation and adjusting: carefully the pipe tobacco of finished cigarettes is taken out with pincet, guarantee that paper web is not damaged; Or adopt empty paper web preparation facilities to roll blank coil cigarette paper web.Above-mentioned paper web is placed under the atmospheric environment condition of GB/T 10739 " paper, cardboard and paper pulp sample are handled and the standard atmosphere condition of test " regulation and is adjusted to the stipulated time, balance is more than 4 hours under the environment of (23 ± 1) ℃, relative humidity (50 ± 2) %;
B, with the sample that regulates, with dimensional measuring instrument and pencil at empty paper web 1 along taking mouthful line 3 A (see figure 1) that makes a mark apart from the end 5mm place of glowing, take a mouthful line direction from A point edge and measure certain distance L mm, and the B that marks to filter end;
C, the empty paper web that will carry out mark are inserted into (see figure 2) on the spicule 5 of support 4 by 2 levels of the filter tip on it, and make the cigarette tube be in horizontality, take mouthful upwards;
D, be placed on support 4 in the fuming cupboard that does not have convection current wind or in the test space, light the end that glows with the igniter of the flames of anger, light length and be no more than 5mm, the line that glows picks up counting when arriving the A point, glowing, timing finishes when arriving B point, and cigarette paper glows AB apart from used time T s;
The speed of glowing of e, cigarette paper is calculated the Vmm/s of unit by following formula.
In the formula:
L---the cigarette paper distance of glowing, the mm of unit.
T---cigarette paper glows the used time of distance L, the s of unit.
Claims (5)
1. assay method that is used for cigarette paper smolder speed, it is characterized in that: it comprises following determination step:
A, the empty paper web sample of preparation cigarette, and sample is placed on temperature is balance under the environment of (23 ± 1) ℃, relative humidity (50 ± 2) % more than 4 hours;
B, set mark, along taking the A that mouthful makes a mark, take a mouthful line direction from A point edge and measure certain distance L to filter end, the mm of unit, and the B that marks apart from the end 5mm place of glowing at empty paper web;
C, fixed form are horizontally fixed on the empty paper web of carrying out mark on the support, and feasible taking on mouthful alignment;
D, test condition in the environment space that does not have convection current wind, are lighted the end that glows with the igniter of the flames of anger, light length less than 5mm, the line that glows picks up counting when arriving A point, the timing end when arriving the B point of glowing, cigarette paper glows AB apart from used time T, the s of unit;
E, account form calculate the speed of glowing of cigarette paper by formula V=L/T, in the formula: L---and the cigarette paper distance of glowing, the mm of unit, T---cigarette paper glow the used time of distance L, the s of unit.
2. the assay method that is used for cigarette paper smolder speed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the preparation of the empty paper web sample of described cigarette is that the pipe tobacco in the finished cigarettes is taken out back and formation.
3. the assay method that is used for cigarette paper smolder speed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the preparation of the empty paper web sample of described cigarette utilizes cigarette paper to make the sky paper web by machine rolls and forms.
4. the assay method that is used for cigarette paper smolder speed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the preparation of the empty paper web sample of described cigarette utilizes cigarette paper to form by manually rolling into the sky paper web.
5. the assay method that is used for cigarette paper smolder speed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: empty paper web is that the filter tip level by its end is inserted on the spicule on the support.
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CN2007103048229A CN101226186B (en) | 2007-12-30 | 2007-12-30 | Method for determining cigarette paper smolder speed |
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CN101226186B true CN101226186B (en) | 2010-12-15 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102590547A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-18 | 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所 | Method and device for measuring smoldering rate of cigarette paper |
CN106885869A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-06-23 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette glows detector |
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CN102608159B (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2014-09-24 | 南京工业大学 | Smoldering-to-open-fire conversion experimental facility |
CN102901792B (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-11-26 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for detecting smoking rate of cigarette |
CN103278530B (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2015-08-19 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | A kind of low ignition tendency cigarette that detects ignites the method for performance |
CN103487462B (en) * | 2013-10-13 | 2015-08-26 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Based on the cigarette ignition tendency proving installation of oxygen consumption principle |
CN103529164B (en) * | 2013-11-02 | 2015-04-22 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Automatic cigarette marking device for cigarette ignition tendency testing |
CN106324181B (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2018-10-09 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | A kind of assay method burning and sucking the rate that deflagrates in the process for cigarette |
CN106093355A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of evaluation methodology of cigarette paper safety |
CN107679314B (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2021-03-12 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method and system for establishing computational fluid mechanics model for simulating cigarette combustion |
CN109470632B (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2021-05-18 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for detecting and evaluating anti-adhesion performance of tipping paper for cigarettes |
CN110608986A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-24 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for detecting ventilation rate of dynamic filter tip based on suction mode |
CN111855887A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-10-30 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette smoldering test system and cigarette smoldering test method |
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US6854469B1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2005-02-15 | Lloyd Harmon Hancock | Method for producing a reduced ignition propensity smoking article |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102590547A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-07-18 | 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所 | Method and device for measuring smoldering rate of cigarette paper |
CN106885869A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-06-23 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette glows detector |
CN106885869B (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2019-03-08 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette glows detector |
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