CN101672248B - Magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine - Google Patents

Magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101672248B
CN101672248B CN2009101614067A CN200910161406A CN101672248B CN 101672248 B CN101672248 B CN 101672248B CN 2009101614067 A CN2009101614067 A CN 2009101614067A CN 200910161406 A CN200910161406 A CN 200910161406A CN 101672248 B CN101672248 B CN 101672248B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension
stator
magnet
reversing device
magnetic suspension
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009101614067A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101672248A (en
Inventor
蔡彬
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Qufu Normal University
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Qufu Normal University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qufu Normal University filed Critical Qufu Normal University
Priority to CN2009101614067A priority Critical patent/CN101672248B/en
Publication of CN101672248A publication Critical patent/CN101672248A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101672248B publication Critical patent/CN101672248B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic suspension reversing device for a wind machine, which belongs to the field of reversing of a wind machine. The magnetic suspension reversing device for the wind machine comprises a machine body, wherein a wind sensor is arranged above the outside of the machine body, a suspension mechanism is arranged in the machine body, a driving mechanism is arranged above the suspension mechanism, a guide apparatus is arranged above the driving mechanism, the suspension mechanism adopts a suspension magnet which comprises a magnet and an exciting coil, the driving mechanism adopts a stator, a magnet and a three-phase winding are arranged on the stator, a displacement sensor is arranged at one side of the stator towards the suspension mechanism, the guide apparatus comprises a guide electromagnet and a guide rail, and a displacement sensor is also arranged on the side surface of the stator corresponding to the guide electromagnet. By adopting the magnetic suspension principle, the magnetic suspension reversing device has low power consumption and small volume, better overcomes the defects of high power consumption and large space usage of the original wind machine driven by a yaw gear and a plurality of motors, and greatly saves the energy resources.

Description

Magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to wind-force and transfer to the field especially a kind of magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine.
Background technique
At present existing wind energy conversion system adopts yaw gear and multi-section motor driving mostly, and power consumption is very big like this; And it is very big to take up room; The present invention has adopted magnetic suspension principle, and original wind energy conversion system has been carried out the improvement of internal, has well solved the above problem that original wind energy conversion system exists.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is to not enough in the above-mentioned technology, and a kind of magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine is provided.
Technical solution technological scheme that problem adopts of the present invention is: magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine; Comprise body, above engine body exterior, be provided with wind transducer, be provided with suspension mechanism at internal body; Above said suspension mechanism, be provided with driving mechanism, above said driving mechanism, be provided with guider.
Said suspension mechanism comprises suspension magnet, and this suspension magnet comprises magnet and field coil.
Said driving mechanism comprises stator, and this stator is provided with magnet and three phase windings, and is provided with displacement transducer in stator one side towards suspension mechanism.
Said guider comprises guiding electromagnet and guide rail, and is provided with displacement transducer in the pairing stator side of said guiding electromagnet.
Said guider comprises ball and guide rail, and said ball is a steel ball.
Said field coil is connected with power supply unit and control unit successively, and power supply unit and control unit belong to prior art.
Said three phase windings are connected with power supply unit and control unit successively, and power supply unit and control unit belong to prior art.
The beneficial effect that the present invention can bring is:
1, the present invention carries out the improvement of internal by magnetic suspension principle to wind energy conversion system, has practiced thrift the energy greatly;
2, the present invention has simultaneously also well solved original wind energy conversion system bigger problem that takes up room.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention one structure are formed schematic representation.
Fig. 2, the embodiment of the invention two structures are formed schematic representation.
Fig. 3, suspension mechanism and driving mechanism fundamental diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is done following detailed description:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2; The magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine that the present invention announced; Comprise tower body 14, body 1, above body 1 outside, be provided with wind transducer 2, body 1 inside is provided with suspension mechanism; Above said suspension mechanism, be provided with driving mechanism, above said driving mechanism, be provided with guider.Mainly divide three steps during the work of this magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine: magnetic suspension, driving and guiding.(used control unit of whole process and power supply unit all are existing technologies)
One, magnetic suspension: (as depicted in figs. 1 and 2)
When wind transducer 2 detects wind direction and changes; Field coil 5 energized on the suspension magnet 3; At this moment will there be the main field of passing air gap while interlinkage electromagnet 4 and stator 6 to produce; Stator 6 is by this magnetizes, thereby produces attraction force between suspension magnet 3 and the stator 6, and wind energy conversion system body 1 is lifted.When displacement transducer 8 detected gap between stator 6 and the suspension magnet 3 and reaches 10mm, the electric current of field coil 5 made attraction force equal gravity on the adjustment suspension magnet 3, and body is suspended in the air;
Two, drive (as shown in Figure 3)
Three phase windings, 7 energisings on the stator 6 will produce rotating magnetic field, keep the magnetic pole of suspension magnet 3 constant; Then after the rotating magnetic field coupling that suspension magnet 3 magnetic fields and stator 6 are produced; Form stable Resultant magnetic field, at this moment, the magnetic pole of suspension magnet 3 rotates under the magnetic torque effect of Resultant magnetic field; And static relatively with rotating magnetic field, reach synchronous.
After wind transducer 2 detects head aligning wind direction; To send signal and give control unit 13; Power supply unit 12 stops three phase windings, 7 power supplies on stator 6 then; Progressively reduce simultaneously the electric current of field coil 5 on the suspension magnet 3,, make body 1 return to normal operation position gently until stopping power supply;
Three, embodiment's one guiding (as shown in Figure 1)
In rotary course; When displacement transducer 8 detects when squinting about body 1 takes place; The guiding electromagnet 9 that is installed on the body 1 interacts with stator 6 sides, makes body 1 return to the normal position, and control unit 13 is through controlling the electric current in the guiding electromagnet 9; Gap between body 1 and stator 6 sides is remained unchanged, normally rotate along guide rail 10.
Four, another embodiment's guiding (as shown in Figure 2)
In rotary course,, body 1 is normally rotated along guide rail 10 because the effect of ball 11 can guarantee to squint about body 1 can not take place.

Claims (3)

1. magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine comprises body, above engine body exterior, is provided with wind transducer, and it is characterized in that: internal body is provided with suspension mechanism, above said suspension mechanism, is provided with driving mechanism, above said driving mechanism, is provided with guider; Said suspension mechanism comprises suspension magnet, and this suspension magnet comprises magnet and field coil; Said driving mechanism comprises stator, and this stator is provided with magnet and three phase windings, and is provided with first displacement transducer in stator one side towards suspension mechanism; Be connected with first power supply unit and first control unit on the said field coil successively; Be connected with second power supply unit and second control unit on said three phase windings successively.
2. magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said guider comprises guiding electromagnet and guide rail, and is provided with second displacement transducer in the pairing stator side of said guiding electromagnet.
3. magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said guider comprises ball and guide rail, and said ball is a steel ball.
CN2009101614067A 2009-07-21 2009-07-21 Magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine Expired - Fee Related CN101672248B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101614067A CN101672248B (en) 2009-07-21 2009-07-21 Magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101614067A CN101672248B (en) 2009-07-21 2009-07-21 Magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101672248A CN101672248A (en) 2010-03-17
CN101672248B true CN101672248B (en) 2012-06-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009101614067A Expired - Fee Related CN101672248B (en) 2009-07-21 2009-07-21 Magnetic suspension reversing device for wind machine

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CN (1) CN101672248B (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104806444B (en) * 2014-12-26 2018-05-29 安科智慧城市技术(中国)有限公司 A kind of wind power generating set with vertical shaft
CN105157387A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-16 深圳市信宇人科技有限公司 Tunnel type oven having magnetic suspension conveying function
CN105971823B (en) * 2016-06-28 2018-06-26 曲阜师范大学 A kind of method of auto-control Wind turbines yaw damping
CN106401869B (en) * 2016-11-10 2023-07-25 曲阜师范大学 Multi-dimensional magnetic suspension wind energy capturing system
CN107620669B (en) * 2017-10-18 2023-06-16 曲阜师范大学 Wind power magnetic suspension direction regulating device of superconducting excitation motor
CN108087203B (en) * 2018-01-22 2023-10-10 曲阜师范大学 Magnetic suspension hybrid wind power generation system
CN109159672B (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-04-07 江西理工大学 Method and device for correcting lateral deviation of permanent magnet set in magnetic suspension traffic equipment
CN109113929B (en) * 2018-09-04 2020-02-18 曲阜师范大学 Suspension control method for wind power magnetic suspension engine room
CN111637014B (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-09-03 国电电力文登风力发电有限公司 Mechanical automatic direction-adjusting wind power generation device
CN111622899B (en) * 2020-06-17 2022-04-01 曲阜师范大学 Synchronous suspension control method for horizontal axis wind power engine room
CN117072375B (en) * 2023-10-13 2024-01-09 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Wind turbine generator system, yaw starting device based on electromagnetic excitation and starting method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1410669A (en) * 2002-11-13 2003-04-16 沈阳工业大学 Megawatt grade wind generator set speed change and distance change control system
CN1427149A (en) * 2002-11-13 2003-07-02 沈阳工业大学 Megawatt grade speed veriable constant frequency wind electric generator set
US7098550B2 (en) * 2001-04-20 2006-08-29 Aloys Wobben Method for controlling a wind energy plant

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7098550B2 (en) * 2001-04-20 2006-08-29 Aloys Wobben Method for controlling a wind energy plant
CN1410669A (en) * 2002-11-13 2003-04-16 沈阳工业大学 Megawatt grade wind generator set speed change and distance change control system
CN1427149A (en) * 2002-11-13 2003-07-02 沈阳工业大学 Megawatt grade speed veriable constant frequency wind electric generator set

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