Embodiment
Described in the prior art explanation, this is to form with resistance to dragging down circuit, therefore when setting up a SET signal level or a RESET signal level, will inevitably consume direct current power.Yet,,, all can not consume direct current power no matter its outputting level is to be in supply power voltage or earthing potential according to the CMOS logic.If this latch unit is not reacted, then can avoid this latch unit misoperation during surging again.The present invention has grasped these viewpoints and has proposed some solutions, and its execution mode will specify in following each embodiment.
Please with reference to Fig. 3, the circuit diagram of the active load master circuit that its common mode surge eliminated that illustrates the present invention's one preferred embodiment disturbs; As shown in Figure 3, active load master circuit 400 of the present invention comprises a resistance 401, one PMOS transistors 402; One PMOS transistor, 403, one resistance, 404, one PMOS transistors 405; One PMOS transistor, 406, one resistance, 407, one nmos pass transistors 408; One resistance 409, and a nmos pass transistor 410.The grid of this PMOS transistor 402 be the drain electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 406 of the grid that is connected to this nmos pass transistor 408, this PMOS transistor 403 being coupled to a pulse complementary signal (CLKB), and the drain electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 403 of grid, this PMOS transistor 406 that the grid of this PMOS transistor 405 is connected to this nmos pass transistor 410 is to be coupled to a pulse signal (CLK).
Wherein, this active load master circuit 400 comprises a pair of lifting circuit and a pair of circuit that drags down.This comprises this resistance 401 to promoting circuit, and this PMOS transistor 402 and this PMOS transistor 403 are the left side for example in a side, and comprise this resistance 404, and this PMOS transistor 405 and this PMOS transistor 406 also are the right side in opposite side.This left side drags down circuit to be made up of this resistance 407 and this nmos pass transistor 408, is made up of this resistance 409 and this nmos pass transistor 410 and this right side drags down circuit.
Because the effect of symmetrical structure, when a surging resulted from those power supplys, the grid of this PMOS transistor 402 and this PMOS transistor 405 and source voltage can change simultaneously and the voltage difference of this two electrode is remained unchanged.If this pulse signal be high levle and should the complementation pulse signal be low level cause this PMOS transistor 402 for this PMOS transistor 405 of conducting for closing, then those logical resistance states will remain unchanged.Again because this nmos pass transistor 408 this complementation pulse signal during for low level for closing and this nmos pass transistor 410 is conducting at this pulse signal during for high levle, so the left and right sides has any direct current guiding path existence.
In addition; Because of during surging is instantaneous; SET signal and SET1 signal voltage via these resistance 407 two ends are provided respectively are temporarily different; And RESET signal and RESET1 signal voltage via these resistance 409 two ends are provided respectively are also temporarily different, and the present invention utilizes these characteristics to create a design: just move when or this RESET signal identical with the SET1 signal voltage is identical with the RESET1 signal voltage at this SET signal with 103 of the latch units of its collocation.This measure can be guaranteed this latch unit 103 normal operations.Moreover, because of those SET, SET1, RESET, RESET1 signal all need not direct current to keep high levle,, only account for minimum area so this resistance 407 and this resistance 409 can be small resistor.
Please with reference to Fig. 4, the circuit diagram of the active load master circuit that its common mode surge eliminated that illustrates another preferred embodiment of the present invention disturbs; As shown in Figure 4, active load master circuit 400 of the present invention comprises a resistance 401, one PMOS transistors 402; One PMOS transistor, 403, one resistance, 404, one PMOS transistors 405; One PMOS transistor, 406, one resistance, 407, one nmos pass transistors 408; One resistance 409, and a nmos pass transistor 410.The grid of this PMOS transistor 402 be the drain electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 406 of the grid that is connected to this nmos pass transistor 408, this PMOS transistor 403 being coupled to a complementary pulse signal, and the drain electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 403 of grid, this PMOS transistor 406 that the grid of this PMOS transistor 405 is connected to this nmos pass transistor 410 is to be coupled to a pulse signal.
Wherein, this active load master circuit 400 comprises a pair of lifting circuit and a pair of circuit that drags down.This comprises this resistance 401 to promoting circuit, and this PMOS transistor 402 and this PMOS transistor 403 are the left side for example in a side, and comprise this resistance 404, and this PMOS transistor 405 and this PMOS transistor 406 also are the right side in opposite side.This left side drags down circuit to be made up of this resistance 407 and this nmos pass transistor 408, is made up of this resistance 409 and this nmos pass transistor 410 and this right side drags down circuit.
Because the effect of symmetrical structure, when a surging resulted from those power supplys, the grid of this PMOS transistor 402 and this PMOS transistor 405 and source voltage can change simultaneously and the voltage difference of this two electrode is remained unchanged.If this pulse signal be high levle and should the complementation pulse signal be low level cause this PMOS transistor 402 for this PMOS transistor 405 of conducting for closing, then those logical resistance states will remain unchanged.Again because this nmos pass transistor 408 this complementation pulse signal during for low level for closing and this nmos pass transistor 410 is conducting at this pulse signal during for high levle, so the left and right sides has any direct current guiding path existence.
In addition; Because of the SET signal that provided via these resistance 407 upper ends with via the RESET signal that these resistance 409 upper ends are provided is that mutual exclusion ground is connected to VBOOT and HBOUT via promoting circuit and dragging down circuit respectively; So the present invention can provide enough big voltage swing with driving latch unit 103; Thereby relaxed the design specification of latch unit 103, latch unit 103 is realized easily.
Please with reference to Fig. 5, the circuit diagram of the active load master circuit that its common mode surge eliminated that illustrates another preferred embodiment of the present invention disturbs; As shown in Figure 5, active load master circuit 400 of the present invention comprises a resistance 401, one PMOS transistors 402; One PMOS transistor, 403, one resistance, 404, one PMOS transistors 405; One PMOS transistor, 406, one resistance, 407, one nmos pass transistors 408; One resistance 409, and a nmos pass transistor 410.The grid of this PMOS transistor 402 be the drain electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 406 of the grid that is connected to this nmos pass transistor 408, this PMOS transistor 403 being coupled to a complementary pulse signal, and the drain electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 403 of grid, this PMOS transistor 406 that the grid of this PMOS transistor 405 is connected to this nmos pass transistor 410 is to be coupled to a pulse signal.
Wherein, this active load master circuit 400 comprises a pair of lifting circuit and a pair of circuit that drags down.This comprises this resistance 401 to promoting circuit, and this PMOS transistor 402 and this PMOS transistor 403 are the left side for example in a side, and comprise this resistance 404, and this PMOS transistor 405 and this PMOS transistor 406 also are the right side in opposite side.This left side drags down circuit to be made up of this resistance 407 and this nmos pass transistor 408, is made up of this resistance 409 and this nmos pass transistor 410 and this right side drags down circuit.
Because the effect of symmetrical structure, when a surging resulted from those power supplys, the grid of this PMOS transistor 402 and this PMOS transistor 405 and source voltage can change simultaneously and the voltage difference of this two electrode is remained unchanged.If this pulse signal be high levle and should the complementation pulse signal be low level cause this PMOS transistor 402 for this PMOS transistor 405 of conducting for closing, then those logical resistance states will remain unchanged.Again because this nmos pass transistor 408 this complementation pulse signal during for low level for closing and this nmos pass transistor 410 is conducting at this pulse signal during for high levle, so the left and right sides has any direct current guiding path existence.
In addition; Because of the SET signal that provided via these resistance 407 lower ends with via the RESET signal that these resistance 409 lower ends are provided is that mutual exclusion ground is connected to VBOOT and HBOUT via promoting circuit and dragging down circuit respectively; So the present invention can provide enough big voltage swing with driving latch unit 103; Thereby relaxed the design specification of latch unit 103, latch unit 103 is realized easily.
Please with reference to Fig. 6, the circuit diagram of the active load master circuit that its common mode surge eliminated that illustrates the present invention's one preferred embodiment disturbs; As shown in Figure 6, active load master circuit 500 of the present invention comprises a resistance 501, one PMOS transistors 502, one resistance 503, one PMOS transistors 504, one resistance 505, one nmos pass transistors 506, one resistance 507, and a nmos pass transistor 508.The grid of this PMOS transistor 502 be the source electrode of the grid that is connected to this nmos pass transistor 506 and this PMOS transistor 504 being coupled to a complementary pulse signal, and the source electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 502 that the grid of this PMOS transistor 504 is connected to this nmos pass transistor 508 is to be coupled to a complementary pulse signal.
Wherein, this active load master circuit 500 comprises a pair of lifting circuit and a pair of circuit that drags down.This comprises that to promoting circuit this resistance 501 and this PMOS transistor 502 in a side, are the left side for example, and comprises that this resistance 503 and this PMOS transistor 504 in opposite side, also are the right side.This left side drags down circuit to be made up of this resistance 505 and this nmos pass transistor 506, is made up of this resistance 507 and this nmos pass transistor 508 and this right side drags down circuit.
Because the effect of symmetrical structure, when a surging resulted from those power supplys, the grid of this PMOS transistor 502 and this PMOS transistor 504 and source voltage can change simultaneously and the voltage difference of this two electrode is remained unchanged.If this pulse signal be high levle and should the complementation pulse signal be low level cause this PMOS transistor 502 for this PMOS transistor 504 of conducting for closing, then those logical resistance states will remain unchanged.Again because this nmos pass transistor 506 this complementation pulse signal during for low level for closing and this nmos pass transistor 508 is conducting at this pulse signal during for high levle, so the left and right sides has any direct current guiding path existence.
In addition; Because of during surging is instantaneous; SET signal and SET1 signal voltage via these resistance 505 two ends are provided respectively are temporarily different; And RESET signal and RESET1 signal voltage via these resistance 507 two ends are provided respectively are also temporarily different, and the present invention utilizes these characteristics to create a design: just move when or this RESET signal identical with the SET1 signal voltage is identical with the RESET1 signal voltage at this SET signal with 103 of the latch units of its collocation.This measure can be guaranteed this latch unit normal operation.
Please with reference to Fig. 7, the circuit diagram of the active load master circuit that its common mode surge eliminated that illustrates the present invention's one preferred embodiment disturbs; As shown in Figure 7, active load master circuit 500 of the present invention comprises a resistance 501, one PMOS transistors 502, one resistance 503 ,-PMOS transistor 504, one resistance 505, one nmos pass transistors 506, one resistance 507, and a nmos pass transistor 508.The grid of this PMOS transistor 502 be the source electrode of the grid that is connected to this nmos pass transistor 506 and this PMOS transistor 504 being coupled to a complementary pulse signal, and the source electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 502 that the grid of this PMOS transistor 504 is connected to this nmos pass transistor 508 is to be coupled to a pulse signal.
Wherein, this active load master circuit 500 comprises a pair of lifting circuit and a pair of circuit that drags down.This comprises that to promoting circuit this resistance 501 and this PMOS transistor 502 in a side, are the left side for example, and comprises that this resistance 503 and this PMOS transistor 504 in opposite side, also are the right side.This left side drags down circuit to be made up of this resistance 505 and this nmos pass transistor 506, is made up of this resistance 507 and this nmos pass transistor 508 and this right side drags down circuit.
Because the effect of symmetrical structure, when a surging resulted from those power supplys, the grid of this PMOS transistor 502 and this PMOS transistor 504 and source voltage can change simultaneously and the voltage difference of this two electrode is remained unchanged.If this pulse signal be high levle and should the complementation pulse signal be low level cause this PMOS transistor 502 for this PMOS transistor 504 of conducting for closing, then those logical resistance states will remain unchanged.Again because this nmos pass transistor 506 this complementation pulse signal during for low level for closing and this nmos pass transistor 508 is conducting at this pulse signal during for high levle, so the left and right sides has any direct current guiding path existence.
In addition; Because of the SET signal that provided via these resistance 505 upper ends with via the RESET signal that these resistance 507 upper ends are provided is that mutual exclusion ground is connected to VBOOT and HBOUT via promoting circuit and dragging down circuit respectively; So the present invention can provide enough big voltage swing with driving latch unit 103; Thereby relaxed the design specification of latch unit 103, latch unit 103 is realized easily.
Please with reference to Fig. 8, the circuit diagram of the active load master circuit that its common mode surge eliminated that illustrates the present invention's one preferred embodiment disturbs; As shown in Figure 8, active load master circuit 500 of the present invention comprises a resistance 501, one PMOS transistors 502, one resistance 503, one PMOS transistors 504, one resistance 505, one nmos pass transistors 506, one resistance 507, and a nmos pass transistor 508.The grid of this PMOS transistor 502 be the source electrode of the grid that is connected to this nmos pass transistor 506 and this PMOS transistor 504 being coupled to a complementary pulse signal, and the source electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 502 that the grid of this PMOS transistor 504 is connected to this nmos pass transistor 508 is to be coupled to a pulse signal.
Wherein, this active load master circuit 500 comprises a pair of lifting circuit and a pair of circuit that drags down.This comprises that to promoting circuit this resistance 501 and this PMOS transistor 502 in a side, are the left side for example, and comprises that this resistance 503 and this PMOS transistor 504 in opposite side, also are the right side.This left side drags down circuit to be made up of this resistance 505 and this nmos pass transistor 506, is made up of this resistance 507 and this nmos pass transistor 508 and this right side drags down circuit.
Because the effect of symmetrical structure, when a surging resulted from those power supplys, the grid of this PMOS transistor 502 and this PMOS transistor 504 and source voltage can change simultaneously and the voltage difference of this two electrode is remained unchanged.If this pulse signal be high levle and should the complementation pulse signal be low level cause this PMOS transistor 502 for this PMOS transistor 504 of conducting for closing, then those logical resistance states will remain unchanged.Again because this nmos pass transistor 506 this complementation pulse signal during for low level for closing and this nmos pass transistor 508 is conducting at this pulse signal during for high levle, so the left and right sides has any direct current guiding path existence.
In addition; Because of the SET signal that provided via these resistance 505 lower ends with via the RESET signal that these resistance 507 lower ends are provided is that mutual exclusion ground is connected to VBOOT and HBOUT via promoting circuit and dragging down circuit respectively; So the present invention can provide enough big voltage swing with driving latch unit 103; Thereby relaxed the design specification of latch unit 103, latch unit 103 is realized easily.
Please with reference to Fig. 9, the circuit diagram of the active load master circuit that its common mode surge eliminated that illustrates the present invention's one preferred embodiment disturbs; As shown in Figure 9, active load master circuit 600 of the present invention comprises a resistance 601, one PMOS transistors 602; One PMOS transistor, 603, one resistance, 604, one PMOS transistors 605; One PMOS transistor, 606, one nmos pass transistors 607, and a nmos pass transistor 608.The grid of this PMOS transistor 602 be the drain electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 606 of the grid that is connected to this nmos pass transistor 607, this PMOS transistor 603 being coupled to a complementary pulse signal, and the drain electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 603 of grid, this PMOS transistor 606 that the grid of this PMOS transistor 605 is connected to this nmos pass transistor 608 is to be coupled to a pulse signal.
Wherein, this active load master circuit 600 comprises a pair of lifting circuit and a pair of circuit that drags down.This comprises this resistance 601 to promoting circuit, and this PMOS transistor 602 and this PMOS transistor 603 are the left side for example in a side, and comprise this resistance 604, and this PMOS transistor 605 and this PMOS transistor 606 also are the right side in opposite side.This left side drags down circuit to be made up of this nmos pass transistor 607, is made up of this nmos pass transistor 608 and this right side drags down circuit.
Because the effect of symmetrical structure, when a surging resulted from those power supplys, the grid of this PMOS transistor 602 and this PMOS transistor 605 and source voltage can change simultaneously and the voltage difference of this two electrode is remained unchanged.If this pulse signal be high levle and should the complementation pulse signal be low level cause this PMOS transistor 602 for this PMOS transistor 605 of conducting for closing, then those logical resistance states will remain unchanged.Again because this nmos pass transistor 607 this complementation pulse signal during for low level for closing and this nmos pass transistor 608 is conducting at this pulse signal during for high levle, so the left and right sides has any direct current guiding path existence.
In addition; Because of being that mutual exclusion ground is connected to VBOOT and HBOUT via promoting circuit and dragging down circuit respectively via the SET signal that drain electrode provided of this nmos pass transistor 607 with via the RESET signal that drain electrode provided of this nmos pass transistor 608; So the present invention can provide enough big voltage swing with driving latch unit 103; Thereby relaxed the design specification of latch unit 103, latch unit 103 is realized easily.
Please with reference to Figure 10, the circuit diagram of the active load master circuit that its common mode surge eliminated that illustrates the present invention's one preferred embodiment disturbs; Shown in figure 10, active load master circuit 700 of the present invention comprises a resistance 701, one PMOS transistors 702, one resistance 703, one PMOS transistors 704, one nmos pass transistors 705, and a nmos pass transistor 706.The grid of this PMOS transistor 702 be the source electrode of the grid that is connected to this nmos pass transistor 705 and this PMOS transistor 704 being coupled to a complementary pulse signal, and the source electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 702 that the grid of this PMOS transistor 704 is connected to this nmos pass transistor 706 is to be coupled to a pulse signal.
Wherein, this active load master circuit 700 comprises a pair of lifting circuit and a pair of circuit that drags down.This comprises that to promoting circuit this resistance 701 and this PMOS transistor 702 in a side, are the left side for example, and comprises that this resistance 703 and this PMOS transistor 704 in opposite side, also are the right side.This left side drags down circuit to be made up of this nmos pass transistor 705, is made up of this nmos pass transistor 706 and this right side drags down circuit.
Because the effect of symmetrical structure, when a surging resulted from those power supplys, the grid of this PMOS transistor 702 and this PMOS transistor 704 and source voltage can change simultaneously and the voltage difference of this two electrode is remained unchanged.If this pulse signal be high levle and should the complementation pulse signal be low level cause this PMOS transistor 702 for this PMOS transistor 704 of conducting for closing, then those logical resistance states will remain unchanged.Again because this nmos pass transistor 705 this complementation pulse signal during for low level for closing and this nmos pass transistor 706 is conducting at this pulse signal during for high levle, so the left and right sides has any direct current guiding path existence.
In addition; Because of being that mutual exclusion ground is connected to VBOOT and HBOUT via promoting circuit and dragging down circuit respectively via the SET signal that drain electrode provided of this nmos pass transistor 705 with via the RESET signal that drain electrode provided of this nmos pass transistor 706; So the present invention can provide enough big voltage swing with driving latch unit 103; Thereby relaxed the design specification of latch unit 103, latch unit 103 is realized easily.
Please with reference to Figure 11, the circuit diagram of the active load master circuit that its common mode surge eliminated that illustrates the present invention's one preferred embodiment disturbs; Shown in figure 11, active load master circuit 800 of the present invention comprises a resistance 801, one PMOS transistors 802; One PMOS transistor, 803, one resistance, 804, one PMOS transistors 805; One PMOS transistor, 806, one nmos pass transistors, 807, one resistance 808; One nmos pass transistor 809, and a resistance 810.The grid of this PMOS transistor 802 be the drain electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 806 of the grid that is connected to this nmos pass transistor 807, this PMOS transistor 803 being coupled to a complementary pulse signal, and the drain electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 803 of grid, this PMOS transistor 806 that the grid of this PMOS transistor 805 is connected to this nmos pass transistor 809 is to be coupled to a pulse signal.
Wherein, this active load master circuit 800 comprises a pair of lifting circuit and a pair of circuit that drags down.This comprises this resistance 801 to promoting circuit, and this PMOS transistor 802 and this PMOS transistor 803 are the left side for example in a side, and comprise this resistance 804, and this PMOS transistor 805 and this PMOS transistor 806 also are the right side in opposite side.This left side drags down circuit to be made up of this nmos pass transistor 807 and this resistance 808, is made up of this nmos pass transistor 809 and this resistance 810 and this right side drags down circuit.
Because the effect of symmetrical structure, when a surging resulted from those power supplys, the grid of this PMOS transistor 802 and this PMOS transistor 805 and source voltage can change simultaneously and the voltage difference of this two electrode is remained unchanged.If this pulse signal be high levle and should the complementation pulse signal be low level cause this PMOS transistor 802 for this PMOS transistor 805 of conducting for closing, then those logical resistance states will remain unchanged.Again because this nmos pass transistor 807 this complementation pulse signal during for low level for closing and this nmos pass transistor 809 is conducting at this pulse signal during for high levle, so the left and right sides has any direct current guiding path existence.
In addition; Because of being that mutual exclusion ground is connected to VBOOT and HBOUT via promoting circuit and dragging down circuit respectively via the SET signal that drain electrode provided of this nmos pass transistor 807 with via the RESET signal that drain electrode provided of this nmos pass transistor 809; So the present invention can provide enough big voltage swing with driving latch unit 103; Thereby relaxed the design specification of latch unit 103, latch unit 103 is realized easily.
Please with reference to Figure 12, the circuit diagram of the active load master circuit that its common mode surge eliminated that illustrates the present invention's one preferred embodiment disturbs; Shown in figure 12, active load master circuit 900 of the present invention comprises a resistance 901, one PMOS transistors 902, one resistance 903, one PMOS transistors 904, one nmos pass transistors 905, one resistance 906, one nmos pass transistors 907, and a resistance 908.The grid of this PMOS transistor 902 be the source electrode of the grid that is connected to this nmos pass transistor 905 and this PMOS transistor 904 being coupled to a complementary pulse signal, and the source electrode of grid and this PMOS transistor 902 that the grid of this PMOS transistor 904 is connected to this nmos pass transistor 907 is to be coupled to a pulse signal.
Wherein, this active load master circuit 900 comprises a pair of lifting circuit and a pair of circuit that drags down.This comprises that to promoting circuit this resistance 901 and this PMOS transistor 902 in a side, are the left side for example, and comprises that this resistance 903 and this PMOS transistor 904 in opposite side, also are the right side.This left side drags down circuit to be made up of this nmos pass transistor 905 and this resistance 906, is made up of this nmos pass transistor 907 and this resistance 908 and this right side drags down circuit.
Because the effect of symmetrical structure, when a surging resulted from those power supplys, the grid of this PMOS transistor 902 and this PMOS transistor 904 and source voltage can change simultaneously and the voltage difference of this two electrode is remained unchanged.If this pulse signal be high levle and should the complementation pulse signal be low level cause this PMOS transistor 902 for this PMOS transistor 904 of conducting for closing, then those logical resistance states will remain unchanged.Again because this nmos pass transistor 905 this complementation pulse signal during for low level for closing and this nmos pass transistor 907 is conducting at this pulse signal during for high levle, so the left and right sides has any direct current guiding path existence.
In addition; Because of being that mutual exclusion ground is connected to VBOOT and HBOUT via promoting circuit and dragging down circuit respectively via the SET signal that drain electrode provided of this nmos pass transistor 905 with via the RESET signal that drain electrode provided of this nmos pass transistor 907; So the present invention can provide enough big voltage swing with driving latch unit 103; Thereby relaxed the design specification of latch unit 103, latch unit 103 is realized easily.
So; Via enforcement of the present invention, make this drag down circuit and comprise at least one active member, a strong pulsed filter can be provided; The big voltage swing of its tool, minimum power consumption, smallest chip area and loose advantages such as latch unit design specification really can be improved all shortcomings of known pulsed filter.
Disclosed, be preferred embodiment, the change of every part or modification and come from technological thought of the present invention and be have the knack of this technology the people was easy to know by inference, all do not take off claim category of the present invention.