CN101849312A - 包括空间节约型流体增压室的燃料电池系统以及相关方法 - Google Patents
包括空间节约型流体增压室的燃料电池系统以及相关方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101849312A CN101849312A CN200880114733A CN200880114733A CN101849312A CN 101849312 A CN101849312 A CN 101849312A CN 200880114733 A CN200880114733 A CN 200880114733A CN 200880114733 A CN200880114733 A CN 200880114733A CN 101849312 A CN101849312 A CN 101849312A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- fluid
- manifold
- fuel
- cell system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 344
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 247
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 147
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010277 boron hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005404 monopole Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000000352 storage cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2418—Grouping by arranging unit cells in a plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
- H01M8/2485—Arrangements for sealing external manifolds; Arrangements for mounting external manifolds around a stack
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0297—Arrangements for joining electrodes, reservoir layers, heat exchange units or bipolar separators to each other
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/30—Fuel cells in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04186—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/10—Applications of fuel cells in buildings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Abstract
Description
Claims (38)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US97512907P | 2007-09-25 | 2007-09-25 | |
US97513207P | 2007-09-25 | 2007-09-25 | |
US60/975,129 | 2007-09-25 | ||
US60/975,132 | 2007-09-25 | ||
PCT/CA2008/001713 WO2009039656A1 (en) | 2007-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | Fuel cell systems including space-saving fluid plenum and related methods |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410160130.1A Division CN103928694A (zh) | 2007-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | 包括空间节约型流体增压室的燃料电池系统 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101849312A true CN101849312A (zh) | 2010-09-29 |
CN101849312B CN101849312B (zh) | 2014-05-07 |
Family
ID=40471968
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410160130.1A Pending CN103928694A (zh) | 2007-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | 包括空间节约型流体增压室的燃料电池系统 |
CN200880114733.0A Expired - Fee Related CN101849312B (zh) | 2007-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | 包括空间节约型流体增压室的燃料电池系统以及相关方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410160130.1A Pending CN103928694A (zh) | 2007-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | 包括空间节约型流体增压室的燃料电池系统 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8790842B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2210303B1 (zh) |
JP (3) | JP5453274B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101588403B1 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN103928694A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2700832A1 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1149120A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2009039656A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102792503A (zh) * | 2009-12-28 | 2012-11-21 | 法商Bic公司 | 具有非对称构造的燃料电池和燃料电池组件及其方法 |
Families Citing this family (28)
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US7378176B2 (en) | 2004-05-04 | 2008-05-27 | Angstrom Power Inc. | Membranes and electrochemical cells incorporating such membranes |
US7632587B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2009-12-15 | Angstrom Power Incorporated | Electrochemical cells having current-carrying structures underlying electrochemical reaction layers |
TWI389829B (zh) | 2006-06-30 | 2013-03-21 | Global Fresh Foods | 用於運輸或貯存可氧化分解之食品的系統及方法 |
KR101522418B1 (ko) | 2007-03-21 | 2015-05-21 | 소시에떼 비아이씨 | 유체 다기관 및 그 방법 |
US8133629B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2012-03-13 | SOCIéTé BIC | Fluidic distribution system and related methods |
JP5453274B2 (ja) | 2007-09-25 | 2014-03-26 | ソシエテ ビック | 省スペース流体プレナムを含む燃料電池システムおよびそれに関連する方法 |
JP5620637B2 (ja) | 2007-12-21 | 2014-11-05 | ソシエテ ビックSociete Bic | 不連続な領域を有する化学電池部材 |
ES2404562T3 (es) | 2008-01-17 | 2013-05-28 | SOCIéTé BIC | Cubiertas para células electroquímicas y procedimientos correspondientes |
US9472817B2 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2016-10-18 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Electrochemical cell and membranes related thereto |
US9468220B2 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2016-10-18 | Global Fresh Foods | System and method for maintaining perishable foods |
US8877271B2 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2014-11-04 | Global Fresh Foods | Perishable food storage units |
NZ599192A (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2014-01-31 | Global Fresh Foods | Systems and methods for maintaining perishable foods |
US9397351B2 (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2016-07-19 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Apparatus and methods for connecting fuel cells to an external circuit |
US8785077B2 (en) | 2009-12-28 | 2014-07-22 | Societe Bic | Apparatus and methods for connecting fuel cells to an external circuit |
IN2014CN02969A (zh) | 2011-09-23 | 2015-07-03 | Bic Soc | |
KR20140088910A (ko) * | 2011-11-18 | 2014-07-11 | 소시에떼 비아이씨 | 평판형 연료전지용 주연부 결합 및 관련방법 |
CN104067426B (zh) | 2011-11-18 | 2017-05-03 | 智慧能量有限公司 | 形成燃料电池层的方法 |
WO2013145776A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-03 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell system comprising a detachable fuel cartridge including a hydrogen storage alloy |
US9318754B2 (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2016-04-19 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Enhanced bonding in fuel cells |
US9680171B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-06-13 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Methods for operating a fuel cell system |
US10193169B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-01-29 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic interface module for a fuel cell system |
US9577273B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-02-21 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic interface module for a fuel cell system |
FR3014247B1 (fr) * | 2013-11-29 | 2016-01-01 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede de fabrication d'un assemblage membrane/electrodes comportant des renforts |
US9954235B2 (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2018-04-24 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Anode chambers with variable volumes |
US10211478B2 (en) | 2015-10-07 | 2019-02-19 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Fuel cell stack column including stress-relief components |
FR3062960B1 (fr) | 2017-02-10 | 2021-05-21 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Pile a combustible |
FR3062959A1 (fr) * | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-17 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Module elementaire pour pile a combustible |
FR3062958B1 (fr) | 2017-02-10 | 2019-04-05 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Module elementaire d'une pile a combustible |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP5908133B2 (ja) | 2016-04-26 |
CN101849312B (zh) | 2014-05-07 |
WO2009039656A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
EP2210303A4 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
KR20100060008A (ko) | 2010-06-04 |
CA2700832A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
KR101588403B1 (ko) | 2016-02-12 |
JP5453274B2 (ja) | 2014-03-26 |
US20140308598A1 (en) | 2014-10-16 |
JP2010541136A (ja) | 2010-12-24 |
US9673476B2 (en) | 2017-06-06 |
JP5695148B2 (ja) | 2015-04-01 |
JP2014041832A (ja) | 2014-03-06 |
US20090081493A1 (en) | 2009-03-26 |
EP2210303A1 (en) | 2010-07-28 |
CN103928694A (zh) | 2014-07-16 |
US8790842B2 (en) | 2014-07-29 |
JP2015111588A (ja) | 2015-06-18 |
EP2210303B1 (en) | 2017-04-05 |
HK1149120A1 (zh) | 2011-09-23 |
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