CN101983737A - Atomization device of breathing machine - Google Patents
Atomization device of breathing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101983737A CN101983737A CN2010105649068A CN201010564906A CN101983737A CN 101983737 A CN101983737 A CN 101983737A CN 2010105649068 A CN2010105649068 A CN 2010105649068A CN 201010564906 A CN201010564906 A CN 201010564906A CN 101983737 A CN101983737 A CN 101983737A
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- nebulizer
- air inlet
- respirator
- outlet
- bottle
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Abstract
The invention discloses an atomization device of a breathing machine. A bottle body is provided with an atomizer outlet and an atomizer inlet, a bottle cap is connected with the bottle body, the bottle cap is provided with an air inlet tube, the air inlet tube is connected with an atomization tube, and the atomization tube is connected with an atomization suction tube; and a reversing valve is arranged on the air inlet tube, the control end of the reversing valve is communicated with the atomizer outlet and the atomizer inlet, and a restrictor ring is arranged in the atomizer outlet or the atomizer inlet. By arranging the reversing valve on the air inlet tube, the atomization device of the breathing machine realizes consistency of atomized oxygen supply and breathing, avoids the waste of atomized medicinal liquid, and prevents the atomized medicinal liquid from corroding the breathing machine. The atomization device has low manufacturing cost so as to greatly reduce the burden of a patient, and is convenient to connect and simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, particularly a kind of respirator atomising device.
Background technology
ICU patient is often because a variety of causes need be accepted nebulae inhalation, particularly for the patient who has many artificial airways of having to carry out mechanical ventilation because when asthma, thick sputum, laryngeal edema, need atomizing to alleviate myxedema and reach control and infect, make the thick sputum dilution to be convenient to remove purposes such as reaching unimpeded respiratory tract to help patient to remove air flue spasm relieving asthma, antiinflammatory.But at present for the patient who whether has the artificial airway, and have patient that whether artificial airway carry out mechanical ventilation and carry out nebulae inhalation and need dispose different atomising devices, use the patient of the respirator special module that to buy producer at present that need atomize just to be achieved, do not wait for 3 ~ 60,000 yuan and dispose atomizing module needs, cost an arm and a leg, general hospital all selects to abandon, this has brought great inconvenience for the nebulae inhalation of clinical patient, and dispose different atomising devices to adapt to the patient of disease different phase, patient and section office all will additionally increase disbursement, so both increase the cost of section office, also increased the weight of patient's burden.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of respirator atomising device, can cooperate respirator to realize nebulae inhalation with lower cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of respirator atomising device, bottle are provided with nebulizer outlet and nebulizer import, bottle cap is connected with bottle, bottle cap is provided with air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is connected with mist pipe, and mist pipe is connected with the atomizing suction pipe;
Described air inlet pipe is provided with reversal valve, and the control end of reversal valve is communicated with nebulizer outlet and nebulizer import respectively, is provided with restrictor ring in nebulizer outlet or the nebulizer import.
In the described reversal valve, the spool two ends are provided with piston, and the diameter of piston is greater than the internal diameter of restrictor ring.
The bottom becomes inverted cone in the described bottle.
The outlet of described nebulizer with contain mouth and be connected.
Described nebulizer outlet is connected with adaptor.
Difficult point of the present invention is the conversion of respirator between " exhaling " and " suction ", promptly in pipeline, provide oxygen in the time of " suction ", then the process that respirator is discharged carbon dioxide when " exhaling ", and the nebulizer of joining outward is the atomizing that is realized by external oxygen, the gas pushing quantity of external oxygen is 10L/min, and the oxygen of joining outward is difficult to and the respiratory frequency of respirator matches, like this Wu Hua medicinal liquid some will slattern, for example in the process of " exhaling ", the medicinal liquid of atomizing can be discharged from respirator along with the air-flow of breathing out, even enters into the respirator that might corrode costliness in the respirator, for example the pick off of costliness in the respirator.
Respirator atomising device provided by the invention, by reversal valve is set on air inlet pipe, thereby the oxygen supply that has realized atomizing is consistent with the frequency of breathing, has avoided the waste of the medicinal liquid of atomizing, has also avoided the medicinal liquid of atomizing to corrode respirator; The present invention drives the piston in the reversal valve by the pressure differential between nebulizer outlet and the nebulizer import, thereby drives the motion of change-over valve core, has realized the break-make of air inlet pipe; Because the diameter of piston is greater than the internal diameter of nebulizer outlet and/or nebulizer import, the driving force of generation is enough to drive the spool commutation in the reversal valve.
Atomising device cost of manufacture provided by the invention is cheap, about 30 ~ 50 yuan, has reduced patient's burden with price calculating then greatly; Easy to connect, simple to operate; Because what adopt is the mode of high-speed gas atomization, the mist amount is big, and droplet is small, and the equivalent medical liquid atomizing is finished efficient than the like product height and even, and is effective; Product value for clinical application of the present invention is big, and marketing has a extensive future.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that comprises reversal valve among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of adaptor among the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that contains mouth among the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, a kind of respirator atomising device, bottle 8 are provided with nebulizer outlet 1 and nebulizer import 7, and bottle cap 2 is connected with bottle 8, and bottle cap 2 is provided with air inlet pipe 5, and air inlet pipe 5 is connected with mist pipe 6, and mist pipe 6 is connected with atomizing suction pipe 9; External oxygen enters mist pipe 6 from air inlet pipe 5, mist pipe 6 is provided with a through hole in a side of nebulizer outlet 1, external oxygen passes through at a high speed in atomizing suction pipe 9 upper ends, the negative pressure that produces is with medicinal liquid sucking-offs in the bottle 8, and atomized by high speed airflow, the air-flow of atomizing is from nebulizer outlet 1 ejection.
Described air inlet pipe 5 is provided with reversal valve 3, and the control end of reversal valve 3 is communicated with nebulizer outlet 1 and nebulizer import 7 respectively, is provided with restrictor ring 10 in nebulizer outlet 1 or the nebulizer import 7.
In the described reversal valve 3, spool 4 two ends are provided with piston 11, and the diameter of piston 11 is greater than the internal diameter of restrictor ring 10.Wherein the diameter of piston is also greater than the diameter of spool 4, and, the diameter of air inlet pipe 5 is less with respect to the latus rectum of nebulizer outlet 1 and nebulizer import 7, so only needing small pressure reduction and small stroke is that actuatable valve core 4 is realized commutation, a position is used for air inlet pipe 5 is connected, and another position makes external oxygen emptying.Making and producing pressure difference method between nebulizer outlet 1 and the nebulizer import 7 is the restrictor ring 10 that a less latus rectum is set within it, generally should be arranged in the nebulizer import 7, the internal diameter of nebulizer outlet 1 and nebulizer import 7 is 2-2.5cm, the internal diameter of restrictor ring 10 adopts the latus rectum of 1cm, greater than the latus rectum of tracheal intubation 0.8cm, can not influence and supply gas or aerofluxus.
The bottom becomes inverted cone in the described bottle 8, and (8 ~ 20ml), the outside is provided with 3 feet, the stability when keeping cup to place to have a milliliter scale on the outer wall;
During use device of the present invention is connected between respirator loop and patient's the tracheal intubation joint, when air-breathing, the oxygen that respirator comes is through restrictor ring 10 in nebulizer outlet 1 or the nebulizer import 7, produce pressure differential, then there is the part air-flow to enter into reversal valve 3, the piston 11 that promotion is connected with spool 4, spool 4 is moved to the left, air inlet pipe 5 is switched on, external oxygen enters in the mist pipe 6 from air inlet pipe 5, and forms high velocity air above atomizing suction pipe 9, and high speed airflow forms negative pressure above atomizing suction pipe 9, with medicinal liquid sucking-offs in the bottle 8, and atomized by high speed airflow.When exhaling, by the piston that respirator produces negative pressure or is connected with spool 4 by the air-flow promotion of initiatively breathing out, spool 4 moves right; air inlet pipe 5 is communicated with evacuation port, and external oxygen is discharged from, and then medicinal liquid can not be atomized; thereby avoided the waste of medicinal liquid, protected expensive equipment.
Described nebulizer outlet 1 with contain mouth 11 and be connected; Can be suitable for not having artificial airway patient's nebulae inhalation.
Described nebulizer outlet 1 is connected with adaptor 10; Adaptor 10 mates with the respirator loop, so just can be suitable for accepting respirator Failure Treated with Mechanical Ventilation patient's nebulae inhalation.
Claims (5)
1. respirator atomising device, it is characterized in that: bottle (8) is provided with nebulizer outlet (1) and nebulizer import (7), bottle cap (2) is connected with bottle (8), bottle cap (2) is provided with air inlet pipe (5), air inlet pipe (5) is connected with mist pipe (6), and mist pipe (6) is connected with atomizing suction pipe (9);
Described air inlet pipe (5) is provided with reversal valve (3), and the control end of reversal valve (3) is communicated with nebulizer outlet (1) and nebulizer import (7) respectively, is provided with restrictor ring (10) in nebulizer outlet (1) or the nebulizer import (7).
2. a kind of respirator atomising device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the described reversal valve (3), spool (4) two ends are provided with piston (11), and the diameter of piston (11) is greater than the internal diameter of restrictor ring (10).
3. a kind of respirator atomising device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the interior bottom of described bottle (8) becomes inverted cone.
4. a kind of respirator atomising device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described nebulizer outlet (1) with contain mouth (11) and be connected.
5. a kind of respirator atomising device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described nebulizer outlet (1) is connected with adaptor (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105649068A CN101983737B (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Atomization device of breathing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105649068A CN101983737B (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Atomization device of breathing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101983737A true CN101983737A (en) | 2011-03-09 |
| CN101983737B CN101983737B (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105649068A Expired - Fee Related CN101983737B (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | Atomization device of breathing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101983737B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103055389A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-04-24 | 广州医学院第一附属医院 | Sputum excretion device capable of atomizing inspiration phrase and vibrating expiration phrase |
| TWI565488B (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | With the user to breathe the atomization device | |
| CN107432967A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 兰州大学第医院 | A kind of novel and multifunctional nebulization equipment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4331140A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1982-05-25 | Brian Hallsey | Shuttle valve |
| US5813401A (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 1998-09-29 | Radcliff; Janet H. | Nebulizer automatic control valve |
| CN2374273Y (en) * | 1998-08-01 | 2000-04-19 | 李国伦 | Multifunctional pneumatic spraying coating device |
| US6482390B1 (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 2002-11-19 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Aerosol formulations and method |
| CN2627861Y (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-07-28 | 周国明 | Oxygen taking and toxin removing mask according to requirement |
| CN200968269Y (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2007-10-31 | 张志英 | Automatic booster reciprocating pump |
| CN201012211Y (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-01-30 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Medicament atomizing inhalation apparatus |
| CN201939848U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-08-24 | 三峡大学第一临床医学院 | Respirator atomizing device |
-
2010
- 2010-11-30 CN CN2010105649068A patent/CN101983737B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4331140A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1982-05-25 | Brian Hallsey | Shuttle valve |
| US6482390B1 (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 2002-11-19 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Aerosol formulations and method |
| US5813401A (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 1998-09-29 | Radcliff; Janet H. | Nebulizer automatic control valve |
| CN2374273Y (en) * | 1998-08-01 | 2000-04-19 | 李国伦 | Multifunctional pneumatic spraying coating device |
| CN2627861Y (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-07-28 | 周国明 | Oxygen taking and toxin removing mask according to requirement |
| CN200968269Y (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2007-10-31 | 张志英 | Automatic booster reciprocating pump |
| CN201012211Y (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-01-30 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Medicament atomizing inhalation apparatus |
| CN201939848U (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-08-24 | 三峡大学第一临床医学院 | Respirator atomizing device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103055389A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2013-04-24 | 广州医学院第一附属医院 | Sputum excretion device capable of atomizing inspiration phrase and vibrating expiration phrase |
| TWI565488B (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | With the user to breathe the atomization device | |
| CN107432967A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 兰州大学第医院 | A kind of novel and multifunctional nebulization equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101983737B (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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