CN102119597B - Pesticide seed-dressing machine - Google Patents
Pesticide seed-dressing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102119597B CN102119597B CN2011100469542A CN201110046954A CN102119597B CN 102119597 B CN102119597 B CN 102119597B CN 2011100469542 A CN2011100469542 A CN 2011100469542A CN 201110046954 A CN201110046954 A CN 201110046954A CN 102119597 B CN102119597 B CN 102119597B
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- cylinder
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- agitator
- seed
- air duct
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Abstract
The invention relates to farm-oriented machinery, and in particular relates to a pesticide seed-dressing machine, which comprises a bunker having weight scales, a liquid medicine container having volume scales, a fan and a stirrer, wherein the fan is connected to the head end of a main air flue through an air pipe; the tail end of the main air flue is communicated with the stirrer; the bunker is connected to the head end of the main air flue through a material pipe; a raw material valve is arranged on the material pipe; the lower end of the liquid medicine container is connected to the tail end of the main air flue through a medicine pipe; a through switch is arranged at the head end of the medicine pipe; a micro adjusting switch is arranged at the tail end of the medicine pipe; the stirrer is a funnel-shaped chamber composed of a cylinder and a cone under the cylinder; a feeding port is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder; the feeding port is connected to the tail end of the main air flue along the tangential direction of the cylinder; an upward air outlet is arranged on the middle part of the cylinder; and a discharge port is arranged on the lower end of the cone. The pesticide seed-dressing machine has the beneficial effects that the liquid medicine can be uniformly stirred on seeds, thereby ensuring the accurate proportion of liquid medicine and seeds, reducing mechanical damage to seeds, increasing the sprouting percentage, saving time and labor, and ensuring that the liquid medicine gas is harmless to a human body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm machinery, particularly a kind of agricultural chemicals seed dresser stirs seed and agricultural chemicals before being exclusively used in farmland sowing.
Background technology
When the peasant sows,, must use the agricultural chemicals seed dressing in order to prevent seed by soil insect and Bacteria destroyed.What have dresses seed for artificial, just soup is sprinkled upon on the seed, and use spade to mix thoroughly and get final product, but the effort of taking a lot of work; What have carries out the machinery seed dressing by means of cement mixer or dough mixing machine, puts seed into machine earlier, soup is sprinkled upon on the seed again; The metal implements that carry with machine at last stir; At this moment, the radicle that has absorbed water is very easily damaged with the kind skin, greatly reduces germination rate; Simultaneously, this mechanical agitation mode is promptly required great effort and is dangerous.Therefore, can not satisfy modern peasant's requirement.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve the deficiency of above-mentioned seed dressing technology, designed a kind of agricultural chemicals seed dresser especially, it can be mixed soup on seed uniformly, has reduced the mechanical damage of seed, has improved germination rate, and is time saving and energy saving, and guarantees that soup does not produce harm to human body.
The present invention realizes through following scheme:
Agricultural chemicals seed dresser of the present invention, its special character is: comprise the feed bin that has weight scale, the medical liquid container that has containing mark, blower fan and agitator; Blower fan connects main air duct top through airduct, and the main air duct terminal horizontal communicates with agitator is tangent; The logical charge tube of feed bin connects main air duct top, on the material pipe material valve is arranged; The medical liquid container lower end is connected the main air duct end through pencil, and pencil top is provided with through swtich, and the pencil end is provided with micro-by-pass cock; The funnel-form cavity that agitator is made up of the cylinder and the cone of its below, the cylinder side is provided with charging aperture, and it is terminal that charging aperture connects main air duct along the cylinder tangential direction, is provided with air outlet upwards in the middle of the cylinder, and the cone lower end is provided with discharging opening.
Agricultural chemicals seed dresser of the present invention, preferred version are above agitator charging aperture place, to be provided with the refining tongue that seed and soup are all scattered.
Described discharging opening below is provided with the cabinet that connects material.
The cylinder of described agitator is provided with air vent.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, can mix soup uniformly on seed, guarantee that the proportional quantity of medicine, kind is accurate; Reduce the mechanical damage of seed, improved germination rate, can reduce people's labour intensity greatly simultaneously; Time saving and energy saving, and guarantee that soup gas does not produce harm to human body.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1, seed dresser interior sketch map, solid arrow are the raw material flow circuits, dotted arrow is the flow circuits of wind; Fig. 2, agitator structure sketch map, solid arrow are the raw material flow circuits, dotted arrow is the flow circuits of wind; Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is complete machine (preceding) schematic appearance, can find out the scale on feed bin, the medical liquid container among the figure, reaches through swtich, inching switch, material valve, the air vent positions on complete machine such as (exhaust outlets); Fig. 5 is complete machine (back) schematic appearance, can find out the position of agitator, discharging opening, the cabinet that connects material, air vent (exhaust outlet) etc. among the figure.
Among the figure, 1 feed bin, 2 medical liquid containers, 3 blower fans, 4 agitators, 5 airducts, 6 main air ducts; 7 material pipes, 8 material valves, 9 pencils, 10 through swtiches, 11 micro-by-pass cockes, 12 air outlets, 13 discharging openings; 14 refining tongues, 15 charging apertures, 16 weight scales, 17 containing marks, 18 cabinets that connect material, 19 air vents.
Embodiment
Agricultural chemicals seed dresser of the present invention comprises the feed bin 1 that has weight scale 16, the medical liquid container 2 that has containing mark 17, blower fan 3 and agitator 4; Blower fan 3 connects main air duct 6 tops, main air duct terminal horizontal and agitator 4 tangent communicating through airduct 5; Feed bin 1 logical charge tube 7 connects main air duct top, on the material pipe material valve 8 is arranged; Medical liquid container 2 lower ends are connected the main air duct end through pencil 9, and pencil top is provided with through swtich 10, and the pencil end is provided with micro-by-pass cock 11; The funnel-form cavity that agitator 4 is made up of the cylinder and the cone of its below; The cylinder side is provided with charging aperture 15; Charging aperture connects main air duct 6 ends along the cylinder tangential direction, is provided with air outlet 12 upwards in the middle of the cylinder, and the cone lower end is provided with discharging opening 13.Above agitator charging aperture place, be provided with the refining tongue 14 that seed and soup are all scattered.The discharging opening below is provided with the cabinet 18 that connects material.The cylinder of agitator is provided with air vent 19.On the medical liquid container 2 lid is arranged.
Feed bin, feed bin valve, material pipe, airduct, agitator, medical liquid container, pencil, soup through swtich, soup trace by-pass cock etc. that this agricultural chemicals seed dresser by blower fan, quantitatively has a scale are formed.
Blower fan is the power source of seed dresser, can produce the air quantity of certain intensity, keeps watch to drive a branch of raw material entering agitator through airduct.
Have in the feed bin of a constant volume to indicate certain scale, seed is placed on can see the amount that gets into agitator in the seed unit interval intuitively in the feed bin, and raw material passes through material valve; Advance feeding pipe; Rely on the self gravitation of seed, logical charge tube gets into main air duct, gets into agitator with the wind.
Agitator is formed by a certain size cylinder with by the cone of certain taper.Cylinder is provided with feed pipe (main air duct) along some tangential directions, and middle (promptly) is provided with air outlet, and cone small end (promptly) is provided with discharging opening.
Be placed with a certain amount of soup in the medical liquid container, container is marked with a certain amount of scale, can see the amount that gets into agitator in the soup unit interval intuitively.Soup gets into agitator through pencil.The medical liquid container below is provided with through swtich, and the longshore current tube side can be adjusted when finding that soup does not get into agitator on request to being provided with micro-by-pass cock near the agitator place at any time.
The soup inlet is installed on the feed pipe (main air duct), near charging aperture.
Medical liquid container is marked with containing mark accurately, can find to get in the unit interval dose of agitator intuitively, and inching switch is arranged, and can guarantee the more accurate consumption of soup like this.Next is heading straight for through swtich in working order, when inching switch goes wrong, can shut through swtich, and inching switch is keeped in repair.
Seed forms a branch of raw material through material valve in the feed bin of a constant volume, get into agitator through charge tube, main air duct, and the scale of a constant volume is arranged in the feed bin, can guarantee that like this seed amount on request gets into agitator.
The agitator charging aperture is that the power band seed and soup gets into agitator with wind.Vertically downward, after inlet port was interior, level was advanced under the effect of wind-force when soup just gets into; At this moment be stained with on the seed for the soup larger area, above the charging aperture place, be provided with the refining tongue, when soup advances; Stopped by the refining tongue; Soup disperses rapidly along the refining lingual margin, and a branch of raw material that the soup of dispersion is advanced is taken away, until the internal surface of column of agitator.Because charging aperture is positioned on some tangent lines of cylinder, and feeding opening is near the charging aperture, and is minimum by the suffered impact force of moistening raw material rapidly; Because raw material one gets into agitator; What run into is curved surfaces, and at this moment raw material is in the motion of spinning rapidly of inertia and action of gravity lower edge internal surface of column, so seed base-root and epidermis are difficult for being damaged and are stained with and have spared soup; The wind of rapid depressurization is discharged from exhaust outlet simultaneously, has realized separating of wind and pharmacopoeia.
Seed is in the internal surface of column motion of spinning; Crossed certain hour, seed arrives cylinder inner face and circular cone inner face joint, and its rotation (rolling) direction changes; At arrival discharging opening place; The seed whole body is soup entirely, and inner surface does not almost have remaining soup (promptly do not become drop, soup has been mixed on the seed entirely).Seed flows out along discharging opening, and seed dressing is accomplished.
Claims (4)
1. an agricultural chemicals seed dresser is characterized in that: comprise the feed bin that has weight scale, the medical liquid container that has containing mark, blower fan and agitator; Blower fan connects main air duct top through airduct, and the main air duct terminal horizontal communicates with agitator; The logical charge tube of feed bin connects main air duct top, on the material pipe material valve is arranged; The medical liquid container lower end is connected the main air duct end through pencil, and pencil top is provided with through swtich, and the pencil end is provided with micro-by-pass cock; The funnel-form cavity that agitator is made up of the cylinder and the cone of its below, the cylinder side is provided with charging aperture, and it is terminal that charging aperture connects main air duct along the cylinder tangential direction, is provided with air outlet upwards in the middle of the cylinder, and the cone lower end is provided with discharging opening.
2. agricultural chemicals seed dresser according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above agitator charging aperture place, be provided with the refining tongue that seed and soup are all scattered.
3. agricultural chemicals seed dresser according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the discharging opening below is provided with the cabinet that connects material.
4. agricultural chemicals seed dresser according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the cylinder of agitator is provided with air vent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100469542A CN102119597B (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2011-02-28 | Pesticide seed-dressing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100469542A CN102119597B (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2011-02-28 | Pesticide seed-dressing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102119597A CN102119597A (en) | 2011-07-13 |
| CN102119597B true CN102119597B (en) | 2012-11-14 |
Family
ID=44248343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100469542A Active CN102119597B (en) | 2011-02-28 | 2011-02-28 | Pesticide seed-dressing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102119597B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034486A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2016-10-26 | 翟孝逢 | Modern agriculture based crop seed dressing machine |
| CN107710971A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-02-23 | 马玉荣 | A kind of wheat seeds for planting industry mix medicine device |
| RU184960U1 (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-15 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Казанский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Казанский ГАУ) | SEED MANAGER |
| CN112400405A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-26 | 新疆农科星创科技有限公司 | Seed processing equipment for mixing |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4079696A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1978-03-21 | Gustafson, Inc. | Apparatus for treating seeds with a liquid |
| US5891246A (en) * | 1997-08-15 | 1999-04-06 | Gustafson, Inc. | Seed coating apparatus |
-
2011
- 2011-02-28 CN CN2011100469542A patent/CN102119597B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4079696A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1978-03-21 | Gustafson, Inc. | Apparatus for treating seeds with a liquid |
| US5891246A (en) * | 1997-08-15 | 1999-04-06 | Gustafson, Inc. | Seed coating apparatus |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 潘九君.种子拌药机.《现代化农业》.1994,第184卷(第11期),39-40. * |
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| CN102119597A (en) | 2011-07-13 |
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Owner name: CAOXIAN LUCAO HIGH-TECH MATERIAL MACHINERY MANUFAC Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WANG YONGFU Effective date: 20130618 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130618 Address after: 274400, Shandong, Caoxian, Heze Province town of Cao Shao road west side, Caoxian Lu Cao hi tech Material Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Caoxian Lu Gao New Material Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 274400, happy Hutong, No. 10, Nanguan Town, Cao Town, Heze, Shandong, Caoxian Patentee before: Wang Yongfu |