The inner filtration formula is viewed and admired fish jar
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inner filtration formula and view and admire fish jar.
Background technology
View and admire fish jar at present and adopt the circulated filter system filtering water mostly, dirts such as the excreta of pet fish, the mashed leaf of pasture and water and process biofiltration end product nitrate, these dirts carry out the physics biofiltration on the filtering material along with current are deposited on.This filter method mainly contains two aspect shortcomings: one, along with the dirt that is deposited on the filtering material increases, the pressure of filtration system is big more, and water quality is also poor more; Two, the frequent cleaning and filtering of needs system, workload is big and numerous and diverse.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of inner filtration formula to view and admire fish jar with the dirty separating effect of water.
For addressing the above problem the technical solution adopted in the present invention be: a kind of inner filtration formula is viewed and admired fish jar, it comprises: cylinder body, also be provided with the dirty separating mechanism of filter mechanism and water in the described cylinder body, described filter mechanism comprises: the prefiltration chamber that is provided with of being connected with cylinder body, with described prefiltration chamber by the separated main filter chamber of dividing plate, indoor first filtering bodies that is provided with of described prefiltration, be provided with second filtering bodies in the described main filter chamber, bottom, described main filter chamber is equipped with the feed pump that is used for the water after filtering is sent into cylinder body; The dirty separating mechanism of described water is positioned at described filter mechanism downstream, it comprises: be installed in below, main filter chamber and with the prefiltration chamber be connected the separator box that is provided with, be arranged on filter block in the described separator box, be opened in the sewage draining exit of separator box bottom and be installed in the secondary water pump that is used for the water after dirt separates through water is sent into cylinder body in the separator box, described sewage draining exit is located between the handing-over mouth and filter block of separator box and prefiltration chamber.
For further improving filter effect, described first filtering bodies below is equipped with the hairbrush of filtered water.
Respectively be provided with the return pipe that is used for the cycle water after filtering, separating is imported cylinder body on described feed pump and the secondary water pump, offer two backwater holes that are connected with two return pipes respectively on the described cylinder body.
Optimize, on the described sewage draining exit blowoff valve is installed.
Described first filtering bodies and filter block are made by biochemistry filtered cotton.
Further, described second filtering bodies is by biochemistry filtered cotton, coral sand and biological ball is stacked is put together.
For increasing contaminant removal effectiveness, improve filth-discharging effect, the bottom of described inboard wall of cylinder block offers the water inlet that is communicated with cylinder body and prefiltration chamber, and bottom surface, described prefiltration chamber is the inclined plane, is successively decreased by water inlet one side direction sewage draining exit one side apart from the height of separator box bottom surface in described inclined plane.
The flow of described feed pump is 3.8~4.2 times of secondary pump capacity.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: the dirty separating mechanism of filter mechanism and water is arranged on the floor space that has reduced fish jar in the cylinder body; The dirty separating mechanism of water is set in cylinder body, and when the water in the cylinder body entered the prefiltration chamber by water inlet, heavier impurity can be deposited on bottom, prefiltration chamber, being focused under the effect of secondary water pump near the sewage draining exit, opened blowoff valve and just dirt can be discharged; The indoor hairbrush that increases of prefiltration has been optimized separation and filter effect; The inclined design of prefiltration chamber bottom makes separation, blowdown more efficient, has exempted the miscellaneous work of frequent cleaning and filtering system.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is three-dimensional view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a front view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a right view of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, cylinder body; 2, filter mechanism; 3, the dirty separating mechanism of water; 4, return pipe; 11, water inlet; 12, backwater hole; 21, prefiltration chamber; 22, main filter chamber; 23, hairbrush; 24, inclined plane; 25, dividing plate; 31, separator box; 32, filter block; 33, secondary water pump; 34, sewage draining exit; 211, first filtering bodies; 221, second filtering bodies; 222, feed pump; 341, blowoff valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further details:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes: cylinder body 1, be arranged on filter mechanism 2 and the dirty separating mechanism 3 of water in the cylinder body 1, described filter mechanism 2 comprises: the prefiltration chamber 21 that is connected with cylinder body 1 and is provided with, pass through dividing plate 25 separated main filter chambers 22 with described prefiltration chamber 21, be provided with first filtering bodies made from biochemistry filtered cotton 211 in the described prefiltration chamber 21, described first filtering bodies 211 belows are equipped with the hairbrush 23 of filtration cycle water, be provided with by biochemistry filtered cotton in the described main filter chamber 22, stacked second filtering bodies 221 that is put together of coral sand and biological ball, 22 bottoms, described main filter chamber are equipped with the feed pump 222 that is used for the water after filtering is sent into cylinder body 1.
22 belows, described main filter chamber are equipped with the dirty separating mechanism 3 of water, the dirty separating mechanism 3 of described water comprises: be installed in 22 belows, main filter chamber and with prefiltration chamber 21 be connected the separator box 31 that is provided with, be arranged on filter block 32 in the described separator box 31, be opened in the sewage draining exit 34 of separator box 31 bottoms and be installed in the secondary water pump 33 that is used for the water after dirt separates through water is sent into cylinder body 1 in the separator box 31, described sewage draining exit 34 is located between the handing-over mouth and filter block 32 of separator box 31 and prefiltration chamber 21.
Respectively be provided with the return pipe 4 that is used for the cycle water after filtering, separating is imported cylinder body 1 on described feed pump 222 and the secondary water pump 33, offer two backwater holes 12 that are connected with two return pipes 4 respectively on the described cylinder body 1.
The bottom of described cylinder body 1 inwall offers the water inlet 11 that is communicated with cylinder body 1 and prefiltration chamber 21, and 21 bottom surfaces, described prefiltration chamber are inclined plane 24, is successively decreased by water inlet 11 1 side direction sewage draining exits 34 1 sides apart from the height of separator box 31 bottom surfaces in described inclined plane 24.
Cycle water in the cylinder body 1 enters prefiltration chamber 21 by water inlet 11, because water velocity is slower, heavier impurity can be deposited on the inclined plane 24 of 21 bottoms, prefiltration chamber, because inclined plane 24 height are successively decreased by water inlet 11 1 side direction sewage draining exits 34 1 sides, impurity just can accumulate in around the sewage draining exit 34, and lighter impurity is flowing on current direction under feed pump 222 effects in the cycle water, be deposited into around the sewage draining exit 34 in the back part that stops that is subjected to the hairbrush 23 and first filtering bodies 211, a part is adsorbed on the hairbrush 23 and first filtering bodies 211; Enter main filter chamber 22 through the cycle water after hairbrush 23 and 211 filtrations of first filtering bodies, by second filtering bodies 221 time, be filtered once more, under feed pump 222 effects, enter cylinder body 1 through return pipe 4; The water that 21 bottoms, prefiltration chamber contain more impurity is to enter cylinder body 1 through filter block 32 backs by return pipe 4 under the effect of 1/4th secondary water pump 33 of feed pump 222 flows at flow.
When the needs blowdown, open blowoff valve 341, the impurity around the sewage draining exit 34 just can be discharged the separator box 31 outer impurity that are adsorbed on the hairbrush 23 and first filtering bodies 211 with current and also is discharged from outside the separator box 31 under the effect of the current that flow backwards.
Above-mentioned combination is illustrated embodiment preferred for this invention; but the foregoing description can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention; all equivalences that spirit essence is done according to the present invention change or modify; as change the material of filter block, the number of water inlet, position of return pipe or the like, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.