CN102147939A - Method for forecasting trend of large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow based on radio frequency identification technology - Google Patents

Method for forecasting trend of large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow based on radio frequency identification technology Download PDF

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CN102147939A
CN102147939A CN2010101089279A CN201010108927A CN102147939A CN 102147939 A CN102147939 A CN 102147939A CN 2010101089279 A CN2010101089279 A CN 2010101089279A CN 201010108927 A CN201010108927 A CN 201010108927A CN 102147939 A CN102147939 A CN 102147939A
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passenger flow
frequency identification
radio
venue
writer
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CN102147939B (en
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曹伟龙
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Yun Yun (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Hongqu Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for forecasting the trend of passenger flow based on a radio frequency identification technology; when a radio frequency identification tag sequentially reads and writes signal data of a secret key unit, an information unit, a remark unit and a registering unit on a marketing radio frequency identification reader-writer, a registration radio frequency identification reader-writer and a tracking radio frequency identification reader-writer, the passenger flow trend statistics and forecasting of a previous passenger flow condition data stream, a current passenger flow condition data stream and a passenger flow condition forecasting data stream are formed in a management control system through calculation, wherein the passenger flow condition forecasting data stream refers that after the comparison with the previous same time, the comparison and the comparison with the recent same time between the information at the time and various information of the previous passenger flow condition data stream, the information at the time is modified so as to obtain a new data stream at the next time interval according to judgment and expectation.

Description

Large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow trend forecasting method based on REID
Technical field
The signal data that the present invention relates to a kind of RFID of being used for (radio-frequency (RF) identification) label constitutes the method for agreement, particularly a kind of large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow trend forecasting method based on REID.
Background technology
The RFID technology utilizes wireless radio frequency mode to carry out the noncontact bidirectional data transfers between radio-frequency identification reader/writer and RFID tag, to reach the purpose of Target Recognition and exchanges data.At present, REID has been widely used in various fields such as industrial automation, business automation, communications and transportation control and management.Compare with traditional bar code, magnetic card and IC-card, RFID tag have noncontact, reading rate fast, do not have wearing and tearing, not affected by environment, the life-span long, easy to use, handle the advantage of a plurality of labels simultaneously.
But, large-scale multi-venue activity is that area is big, import and export are many, venue is many, participant's number is uncertain, the volume of the flow of passengers is big, the passenger flow whereabouts is uncertain such as large-scale amusement park (Disney), large-scale exhibition (World's Fair) characteristics, not only need to add up the number of existing total number of persons, each venue but also need the problem of passenger flow forecast at dynamic trend of each venue etc., so the requirement to the RFID radio-frequency recognition system is: not only can accurately add up the situation of passenger flow, and will can accurately judge passenger flow trend according to the situation of passenger flow at any time.
Demographics can be carried out to radio-frequency recognition system now, but the prediction of passenger flow trend can not be carried out.As China Patent No. (denomination of invention-based on the entryexit management for people device of the REID) method that proposes that is 200420080588.8, can not satisfy the needs of the on-the-spot passenger flow trend prediction of large-scale multi-venue activity.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of statistics and Forecasting Methodology of the large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow trend based on REID, radio-frequency recognition system according to this method formation, not only can add up the passenger flow number exactly, and can predict exactly and judge passenger flow trend.
The present invention is achieved in that statistics and the Forecasting Methodology based on the large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow trend of REID, comprise management control system, the sale radio-frequency identification reader/writer of N number consecutively, the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer of N number consecutively, the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer of N number consecutively, N RFID tag, all radio-frequency identification reader/writers, be connected with management control system respectively, each movable participant holds a RFID tag, the call signal information of the response signal information of all RFID tag and all radio-frequency identification reader/writers is worked in coordination, it is characterized in that: RFID tag is by communication unit, control module, response unit, key unit, message unit, the remarks unit, registering unit is formed, and RFID tag is being sold radio-frequency identification reader/writer successively, the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer, readwrite key unit on the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer, message unit, the remarks unit, the signal data of registering unit; Sell radio-frequency identification reader/writer each sales section in number consecutively, the numbering of the sale radio-frequency identification reader/writer that each sales section is all and the numbering of this sales section are that consistent sequence number is successively, the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer is at each place, gateway of total venue of number consecutively, the numbering of the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer at place, each gateway and the numbering that this gateway is located are that consistent sequence number is successively, the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer is at the gateway place of each minute of number consecutively venue, each divide venue the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer numbering with this minute venue numbering be that consistent sequence number is successively; Management control system has required guest's packet, existing guest's packet, passenger flow dynamic data bag, four packets of passenger flow estimation packet, the information of required guest's packet is formed as calculated by the information that the sale radio-frequency identification reader/writer provides, the information of existing guest's packet is formed as calculated by the information that the registration radio-frequency (RF) Reader provides, the information of passenger flow dynamic data bag is formed as calculated by the information that the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer provides, the information of passenger flow estimation packet is by required guest's packet, existing guest's packet, the information that passenger flow dynamic data bag provides forms passenger flow status data stream in the past as calculated, current passenger flow status data stream, three passenger flow trend statistics of passenger flow condition predicting data stream and prediction.
Wherein, sell radio-frequency identification reader/writer and sign the signal data that writes key unit, message unit, remarks unit at radio frequency identification marking, the described signal data that writes key unit is made up of the numbering of the sale radio-frequency identification reader/writer that writes this information and 3 parts of one group of data of sale sequence number and generation at random; The data of described writing information unit are made up of date, the value treatment that can enjoy, the signal data of 3 parts of sum that can enter the branch venue that this RFID tag should the participation activity, and the described signal data that writes the remarks unit is made up of the signal data of the possessor's of this RFID tag different identity feature; All sell required guest's packet that signal data that radio-frequency identification reader/writers will write RFID tag sends to management control system, and required guest's packet stores the information classification of receiving, differential count gathers.
Wherein, RFID tag possessor is in the total venue of turnover, to on the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer, read and write respectively, when advancing total venue, the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer is signed the signal data of reading key unit, message unit, remarks unit at radio frequency identification marking, write the signal data of registering unit, the time on the described data that write registering unit same day when advancing total venue, the numbering of the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer of access road, the signal data of 3 parts of sequence number are formed; When going out total venue, the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer is signed the signal data of reading key unit, message unit, remarks unit at radio frequency identification marking, write the signal data of registering unit, the signal data of 2 parts of numbering of the time on the described data that write registering unit same day when going out total venue, the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer of exit passageway is formed; The signal data that all registration radio-frequency identification reader/writers will write RFID tag sends to existing guest's packet of management control system, and existing guest's packet stores the information classification of receiving, differential count gathers.
Wherein, in the time of branch venue of the every turnover of RFID tag possessor, to on the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer, read and write respectively, whenever advance a branch venue, the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer of this minute venue import is signed the information of reading key unit, message unit, remarks unit, registering unit at radio frequency identification marking, the signal data of writing information unit, the signal data of described writing information unit is made up of the numbering of this whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer and time 2 parts that enter; Go out this minute venue the time, the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer of this minute venue outlet is signed the information of reading key unit, message unit, remarks unit, registering unit at radio frequency identification marking, write and rewrite the signal data of message unit, the signal data of described writing information unit is made up of the numbering of this whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer and time 2 parts of leaving, and the signal data of described rewriting message unit is meant that the sum that can enter the branch venue subtracts 1; The signal data that all whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writers will write RFID tag sends to the passenger flow dynamic data bag of management control system, and passenger flow dynamic data bag stores the information classification of receiving, differential count gathers.
Wherein, passenger flow status data stream referred to information in the past on the same day in the past, by the passenger flow number of total venue, per capita the residence time, saturation degree, arrive and divide the venue number per capita, each divides the passenger flow number of venue, the residence time, saturation degree are formed per capita, on time, day, month, year generate.
Wherein, current passenger flow status data stream refers to the information on the same day, by the passenger flow number of total venue, per capita the residence time, saturation degree, arrive and divide the venue number per capita, each divides the passenger flow number of venue, the residence time, saturation degree are formed per capita, the instant generation.
Wherein, passenger flow condition predicting data stream is with the information of current passenger flow status data stream, with every information via of the stream of passenger flow status data in the past on year-on-year basis, after the contrast, chain rate, again according to the next period new data stream of judging and expectation obtains after making amendment, by total venue passenger flow number of estimating, per capita the residence time, saturation degree, arrive and divide a venue number per capita, each divides the passenger flow number of venue, the residence time, saturation degree, passenger flow trend are formed per capita, on time, day, month, year generate.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, because all statistics are the relevant signal datas from each RFID tag, automatic generation obtains through radio-frequency identification reader/writer, so the data of statistics do not have any error accurately and reliably.
2, by on year-on-year basis, after the contrast, chain rate,, directly become the passenger flow trend of prediction according to judging the new data stream that obtains after expectation is made amendment.Judgement and expectation value can be set on management control system, generate new data stream automatically.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of RFID tag, sale radio-frequency identification reader/writer and management control system when sale takes place.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of RFID tag, registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer and management control system when entering total venue.。
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of RFID tag, whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer and management control system when entering the branch venue.
In Fig. 1~3, the 100th, RFID tag, the 101st, communication unit, the 102nd, control module, the 103rd, response unit, the 104th, key unit, the 105th, message unit, the 106th, the remarks unit, the 107th, registering unit, the 200th, radio-frequency identification reader/writer, the 210th, sell radio-frequency identification reader/writer, the 220th, the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer, the 230th, whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer, the 300th, management control system, the 310th, required guest's packet, the 320th, existing guest's packet, the 330th, passenger flow dynamic data bag, the 340th, the passenger flow estimation packet, the 341st, the passenger flow status data flowed in the past, the 342nd, current passenger flow status data stream, the 343rd, passenger flow condition predicting data stream, the 400th, total venue, the 500th, minute venue, the 501st, minute venue 1,502nd, minute venue 2.
For convenience of explanation, among the figure, the English alphabet A of capitalization represents to sell radio-frequency identification reader/writer, and arabic numeral thereafter represent to sell the numbering of radio-frequency identification reader/writer, represents the 3rd to sell radio-frequency identification reader/writer as A3.The English alphabet B of capitalization represents the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer of total venue access road, and arabic numeral thereafter represent to register the numbering of radio-frequency identification reader/writer, represent the 15th passage in porch as B15.The English alphabet C of capitalization represents the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer of branch venue 500, and arabic numeral are thereafter represented the numbering of whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer, represent the 35th branch venue as C35.Sequence number is the Ser.No. through radio-frequency identification reader/writer, adds arabic numeral with symbol "-" and represents, represents the 11st RFID tag of the 50th point of sale as A50-11.Required guest's packet is represented with YK, existing guest's packet is represented with XK, passenger flow dynamic data bag represents with KD, and the passenger flow estimation packet represents with KY, in the past the passenger flow status data with M represent, current passenger flow status data with N represent, passenger flow condition predicting data represent with ∑.Wherein, the interval of front and back different content is represented with symbol ". ".The outside on date adds (), represents on November 5th, 2010 as (10/11/5).The outside of time adds<〉, as<13:56〉expression 13: 56.The information of initial setting up is represented with " ☆ ".The information data of Chan Shenging represents that with * * * * X represents the call signal that radio-frequency identification reader/writer sends at random, and X` represents the response unit signal data of radio-frequency (RF) tag.The treatment that should enjoy in the message unit is meant the value of nominal value, and with " first, second, the third, fourth " expression, the venue number that can enter is represented with arabic numeral, is that the second grade enjoyment can be advanced 50 venues as " second 50 " expression.Movable participator's different characteristic of remarks unit is meant that honored guest, old man, welcome guest, disabled person, dilly etc. need the people who pays close attention to, and with the English alphabet a of small letter, b, c, d, e represents respectively.The passenger flow number is meant the number of arrival, the residence time is meant the time that the time that total number of persons stopped that will add up draws divided by total number of persons per capita, saturation degree is meant the capacity of venue and the relatively degree of passenger flow number, arrives per capita to divide the venue number to be meant that the passenger flow number enters the mean value of branch venue number.
The use of above symbol only is for the diagram needs, uses other symbol instead also in protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, for convenience of explanation, the possessor of a RFID tag 100 is equal to the participant of an activity, just a passenger flow.Management control system 300 just knows that having how many people can participate in activity from selling radio-frequency identification reader/writer 210 after the RFID tag 100 of selling writes relevant information, they be a little who.When the participant of activity was read in RFID tag 100 on the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer 220 on the passage of the porch of total venue 400 when, management control system 300 had been known and has been come how many people.When the participant of activity is whenever read in RFID tag 100 on the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer 230 at a branch venue 500, management control system 300 has just been grasped whole whereabouts of movable participator, know RFID tag 100 possessors there, they went to the there, they also will go there, can predict passenger flow fully.
The write step of RFID tag 100 is such:
Step 1, radio-frequency identification reader/writer 200 will be verified RFID tag 100, send the call signal data to RFID tag 100, the communication unit of RFID tag 100 101 is accepted call information get off, and control module 102 contrasts its signal data with response unit 103.
Step 2, contrast is not inconsistent, and just keeps silent.Contrast meets, and the control module 102 of RFID tag 100 just sends to radio-frequency identification reader/writer 200 with the information data of response unit 103, key unit 104, message unit 105, remarks unit 106 by communication unit 101.
Step 3, if can't pass the checking of radio-frequency identification reader/writer 200, radio-frequency identification reader/writer 200 is just kept silent.If the data message that this RFID tag 100 sends has passed through checking, radio-frequency identification reader/writer just sends relevant information data to RFID tag 100.Simultaneously relevant information is sent to management control system 300.
Step 4, the control module 102 of RFID tag 100 writes correlation unit with this signal data.
The reading step of RFID tag 100 is such:
Step 1, radio-frequency identification reader/writer 200 will be verified RFID tag 100, send the call signal data to RFID tag 100, the communication unit of RFID tag 100 101 is accepted call information get off, and control module 102 contrasts its signal data with response unit 103.
Step 2, contrast is not inconsistent, and just keeps silent.Contrast meets, and the control module 102 of RFID tag 100 just sends to radio-frequency identification reader/writer 200 with the information data of response unit 103, key unit 104, message unit 105, remarks unit 106 by communication unit 101.
Step 3, if can't pass the checking of radio-frequency identification reader/writer 200, radio-frequency identification reader/writer 200 is just kept silent.If the data message that this RFID tag 100 sends has passed through checking, radio-frequency identification reader/writer 200 just sends to management control system 300 with this information data.
Concrete implementation process describes by the contrast accompanying drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the block diagram that post sales RFID tag 100, sale radio-frequency identification reader/writer 210 and management control system 300 take place.
Sell radio-frequency identification reader/writer 210 information of selling is written to 100 li of RFID tag, simultaneously relevant information is sent to management control system 300.210 information statement among the figure: sell radio-frequency identification reader/writer for the 15th and the 135th RFID tag sold away on November 16th, 2010, possessor's henry of this RFID tag is subjected to first-class treatment, can enter 50 branch venues, be that a honored guest has deformity;
Required guest's packet 310 of expression management control system 300 is received the information of selling radio-frequency identification reader/writer 210 among the figure, knowing as calculated to have the 5108th guest will participate in the activity on November 16th, 2010, simultaneously this information is sent to the current passenger flow data stream 342 of passenger flow estimation packet 340, behind the current passenger flow data stream 342 classification store informations information is sent to passenger flow status data stream 341 and passenger flow condition predicting data stream 343 in the past.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the possessor of this RFID tag 100 when entering venue, RFID tag 100, sells the block diagram of radio-frequency identification reader/writer 210 and management control system 300.
Registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer 220 is written to 100 li of RFID tag with the information of registration, simultaneously relevant information is sent to management control system 300.210 information statement among the figure: the possessor of this RFID tag 9: 15 on the 16th November in 2010 on the 18th registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer 220 the 888th entered total venue, expression management control system 300 knows now had 3344 guests to participate in the activity on November 16th, 2010 among the figure.
Existing guest's packet 320 of expression management control system 300 is received the information of registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer 220 among the figure, knowing has as calculated had the 3344th guest to participate in the activity on November 16th, 2010, simultaneously this information is sent to the current passenger flow data stream 342 of passenger flow estimation packet 340, behind the current passenger flow data stream 342 classification store informations information is sent to passenger flow status data stream 341 and passenger flow condition predicting data stream 343 in the past.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the possessor of this RFID tag 100 when entering the 1st branch venue, RFID tag 100, sells the block diagram of radio-frequency identification reader/writer 210 and management control system 300.
Represent among the figure: the possessor of this RFID tag 100 entered No. 1 part venue 10: 05 on the 16th November in 2010,10: 40 the 80th gone out this minute venue.Can also advance 49 branch venues.The passenger flow dynamic data bag 330 of management control system 300 is received the information of whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer 230 and is known that as calculated 222 guests of No. 1 branch venue have passed in and out, simultaneously this information is sent to the current passenger flow data stream 342 of passenger flow estimation packet 340, behind the current passenger flow data stream 342 classification store informations information is sent to passenger flow status data stream 341 and passenger flow condition predicting data stream 343 in the past.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are the situations of 1 guest's turnover, all the time all radio-frequency identification reader/writers 200 send to management control system 300 with all passenger flow informations, the current passenger flow condition predicting data stream 343 of management control system 300 is with the information of current passenger flow data stream 342, with every information via of the stream of passenger flow status data in the past 341 on year-on-year basis, after the contrast, chain rate, again according to the new passenger flow condition predicting data stream of judging and expectation obtains after making amendment 343 of next period.New passenger flow condition predicting data stream 343 by total venue 400 passenger flow numbers of estimating, per capita the residence time, saturation degree, arrive and divide venue 500 numbers per capita, each divides the passenger flow number of venue 500, the residence time, saturation degree, passenger flow trend are formed per capita, on time, day, month, year generate.

Claims (7)

1. based on the statistics and the Forecasting Methodology of the large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow trend of REID, comprise management control system (300), the sale radio-frequency identification reader/writer (210) of N number consecutively, the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer (220) of N number consecutively, the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer (230) of N number consecutively, N RFID tag (100), all radio-frequency identification reader/writers (200), be connected with management control system (300) respectively, each movable participant holds a RFID tag (100), the call signal information of the response signal information of all RFID tag (100) and all radio-frequency identification reader/writer (200) is worked in coordination, it is characterized in that: RFID tag (100) is by communication unit (101), control module (102), response unit (103), key unit (104), message unit (105), remarks unit (106), registering unit (107) is formed, RFID tag (100) is being sold radio-frequency identification reader/writer (210) successively, registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer (220), whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer (230) is gone up readwrite key unit (104), message unit (105), remarks unit (106), the signal data of registering unit (107), sell radio-frequency identification reader/writer (210) in sales section, each sells the numbering of radio-frequency identification reader/writer (210) and the numbering of this sales section causes, registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer (220) is at each entrance and exit place of total venue (400), whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer (230) is at the entrance and exit place of each minute venue (500), and the numbering of the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer (230) of each branch venue (500) is consistent with the numbering of this minute venue (500); Management control system (300) has required guest's packet (310), existing guest's packet (320), passenger flow dynamic data bag (330), (340) four packets of passenger flow estimation packet, the information of required guest's packet (310) is formed as calculated by the information that sale radio-frequency identification reader/writer (210) provides, the information of existing guest's packet (320) is formed as calculated by the information that registration radio-frequency (RF) identification recognizer (220) provides, the information of passenger flow dynamic data bag (330) is formed as calculated by the information that whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer (230) provides, the information of passenger flow estimation packet (340) is by required guest's packet (310), existing guest's packet (320), the information that passenger flow dynamic data bag (330) provides forms passenger flow status data stream (341) in the past as calculated, current passenger flow status data stream (342), (343) three passenger flow trend statistics of current passenger flow condition predicting data stream and prediction.
2. the statistics and the Forecasting Methodology of the large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow trend based on REID according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sale radio-frequency identification reader/writer (210) on RFID tag (100), write key unit (signal data of (104), message unit (105), remarks unit (106), the described signal data that writes key unit (104) is by the numbering of the sale radio-frequency identification reader/writer (210) that writes this information and sell sequence number and 3 parts of one group of data of producing are at random formed; The data of described writing information unit (105) are made up of date, the value treatment that can enjoy, the signal data that can enter 3 parts of sum of branch venue (500) that this RFID tag (100) should the participation activity, and the described signal data that writes remarks unit (106) is made up of the signal data of the possessor's of this RFID tag (100) different identity feature; All sell required guest's packet (310) that signal data that radio-frequency identification reader/writers (210) will write RFID tag (100) sends to management control system (300), required guest's packet (310) stores the information classification of receiving, differential count gathers.
3. the statistics and the Forecasting Methodology of the large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow trend based on REID according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described RFID tag (100) possessor is in the total venue of turnover (400), to on registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer (220), read and write respectively, when advancing total venue (400), registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer (220) is read key unit (104) on RFID tag (100), message unit (105), the signal data of remarks unit (106), write the signal data of registering unit (107), the time on the described data that write registering unit (107) same day when advancing total venue (400), the numbering of the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer (220) of access road, the signal data of 3 parts of sequence number is formed; When going out total venue (400), registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer (220) is read the signal data of key unit (104), message unit (105), remarks unit (106) on RFID tag (100), write the signal data of registering unit (107), the signal data of 2 parts of numbering of the time on the described data that write registering unit (107) same day when going out total venue (400), the registration radio-frequency identification reader/writer (220) of exit passageway is formed; The signal data that all registration radio-frequency identification reader/writers (220) will write RFID tag (100) sends to existing guest's packet (320) of management control system (300), existing guest's packet (320) stores the information classification of receiving, differential count gathers.
4. the statistics and the Forecasting Methodology of the large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow trend based on REID according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the time of RFID tag (a 100) possessor branch venue of every turnover (500), to on whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer (230), read and write respectively, whenever advance a branch venue (500), the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer (230) of this minute venue (500) import is read key unit (104) on RFID tag (100), message unit (105), remarks unit (106), the information of registering unit (107), the signal data of writing information unit (105), the signal data of described writing information unit (105) is made up of the numbering of this whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer (230) and time 2 parts that enter; When going out this minute venue (500), the whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer (230) of this minute venue (500) outlet is read key unit (104) on RFID tag (100), message unit (105), remarks unit (106), the information of registering unit (107), write and rewrite the signal data of message unit (105), the signal data of described writing information unit (105) is made up of the numbering of this whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writer (230) and time 2 parts of leaving, and the signal data of described rewriting message unit (105) is meant that the sum that can enter branch venue (500) subtracts 1; The signal data that all whereabouts radio-frequency identification reader/writers (230) will write RFID tag (100) sends to the passenger flow dynamic data bag (330) of management control system (300), passenger flow dynamic data bag (330) stores the information classification of receiving, differential count gathers.
5. the statistics and the Forecasting Methodology of the large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow trend based on REID according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described status data of passenger flow in the past stream (341) refers to the information before the same day, by the passenger flow number of total venue (400), per capita the residence time, saturation degree, arrive and divide a venue (500) number per capita, each divides the passenger flow number of venue (500), the residence time, saturation degree are formed per capita, on time, day, month, year generate.
6. the statistics and the Forecasting Methodology of the large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow trend based on REID according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described current passenger flow status data stream (342) refers to the information on the same day, by the passenger flow number of total venue (400), per capita the residence time, saturation degree, arrive and divide a venue (500) number per capita, each divides the passenger flow number of venue (500), the residence time, saturation degree are formed per capita, the instant generation.
7. the statistics and the Forecasting Methodology of the large-scale multi-venue activity passenger flow trend based on REID according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described current passenger flow condition predicting data stream (343) flows current passenger flow status data the information of (342), with every information via of the stream of passenger flow status data in the past (341) on year-on-year basis, contrast, after the chain rate, again according to the next period new data stream of judging and expectation obtains after making amendment, by total venue (400) passenger flow number of estimating, residence time per capita, saturation degree, arrive per capita and divide venue (500) number, each divides the passenger flow number of venue (500), residence time per capita, saturation degree, passenger flow trend is formed, on time, day, month, year generates.
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CN102521906A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-27 北京竞业达数码科技有限公司 Passenger flow direction identification method based on double laser ranging and device thereof
CN102592339A (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-07-18 重庆市科学技术研究院 System and method for acquiring bus passenger flow information
CN102654925A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-09-05 大唐软件技术股份有限公司 Public traffic passenger flow information acquisition method and system based on RFID (radio frequency identification) technique
CN102737336A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-10-17 林华龙 Method and management system for knowing passenger flow volume and behavior thereof based on mobile device
CN103247090A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-08-14 苏州市职业大学 School bus overloading monitoring system
CN103287353A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-11 上海宏曲电子科技有限公司 RFID-based method for preventing random dumping through scattered field management
CN103312776A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-09-18 青岛海信传媒网络技术有限公司 Method and device for caching contents of videos by edge node server
CN105474258A (en) * 2014-03-12 2016-04-06 株式会社日立制作所 Train station congestion prediction device and train station congestion information provision system
CN106981110A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-07-25 江西师范大学 Scenic spot passenger flow information acquisition system and method based on twin-core RFID technique
CN108009608A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-08 江苏飞视文化发展有限公司 Exhibition data statistics control system based on information exchange
CN109948843A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-06-28 黑龙江世纪精彩科技有限公司 A kind of system and method for project number of playing in dynamic prediction tourism garden
CN111126090A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-08 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 Method for counting number of theatre audiences by utilizing radio frequency identification
CN111373422A (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-07-03 环球城市电影有限责任公司 System and method for crowd management and maintenance operations

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CN102521906A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-27 北京竞业达数码科技有限公司 Passenger flow direction identification method based on double laser ranging and device thereof
CN102592339B (en) * 2012-02-21 2014-01-01 重庆市科学技术研究院 System and method for acquiring bus passenger flow information
CN102592339A (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-07-18 重庆市科学技术研究院 System and method for acquiring bus passenger flow information
CN103287353A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-11 上海宏曲电子科技有限公司 RFID-based method for preventing random dumping through scattered field management
CN102737336A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-10-17 林华龙 Method and management system for knowing passenger flow volume and behavior thereof based on mobile device
CN102654925A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-09-05 大唐软件技术股份有限公司 Public traffic passenger flow information acquisition method and system based on RFID (radio frequency identification) technique
CN103247090A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-08-14 苏州市职业大学 School bus overloading monitoring system
CN103312776A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-09-18 青岛海信传媒网络技术有限公司 Method and device for caching contents of videos by edge node server
CN105474258A (en) * 2014-03-12 2016-04-06 株式会社日立制作所 Train station congestion prediction device and train station congestion information provision system
CN106981110A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-07-25 江西师范大学 Scenic spot passenger flow information acquisition system and method based on twin-core RFID technique
CN111373422A (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-07-03 环球城市电影有限责任公司 System and method for crowd management and maintenance operations
CN108009608A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-08 江苏飞视文化发展有限公司 Exhibition data statistics control system based on information exchange
CN109948843A (en) * 2019-03-12 2019-06-28 黑龙江世纪精彩科技有限公司 A kind of system and method for project number of playing in dynamic prediction tourism garden
CN109948843B (en) * 2019-03-12 2021-03-23 海南洲镇四方科技有限公司 System and method for dynamically predicting number of persons playing items in tourist park
CN111126090A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-05-08 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 Method for counting number of theatre audiences by utilizing radio frequency identification

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