Withhold the decorated wall surface assembly unit positioning process of inserted-spliced type triangle one plate
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, relate to a kind of wall construction technology of withholding inserted-spliced type triangle one plate, particularly with the wall construction technology of triangle one plate as the lace of decoration of exterior wall face.
Background technology
Along with social development, the sign high-grade, that high-rise building has become the city, requirement to the fire prevention of highrise building, waterproof, cold-proof heat insulation receives much attention, outer decorative cover processing for building is also had higher requirement, the complete process of present construction exterior facing is that manufacturing production and two stages of site operation of separately stock finish.Present stage, process of factory production reached formed heat-insulating board at most, extruded sheet basic material process, except the basic heat-insulating property that material possesses, do not have, also can not carry out further three anti-processing, only compensate processing by construction sequence in the job site in building site, also only be after bloated nail is reinforced, use the waterproof sizing material floating again, carry out outer ornamental processing after the drying again, use coating, or ceramic tile, or in the outer process of decorating such as stone material, it also is easy handling even prevent fires, the surface, and can't stop the condition of a fire in the work progress, particularly used thermal-insulating type decorative material belongs to inflammable series substantially at present, fire risk in site operation and the transportation is inevitable, existing dispersion processing causes the site construction technology complexity, three anti-complex treatment process difficulty of construction are big, also occur crack between plate easily, mass defects such as the decorative cover application is inhomogeneous, and the construction decorative effect is often because environment, weather is different with operating personnel's technology and difference is very big.
I have designed a kind of triangle one decorative panel in the utility model patent " a kind of based on the staggered integrated three-proofing decorative plate of outer wall of assembly unit " of application, the heat insulation base layer in this plate construction has reached better heat insulation effect; The closure casing structure of fire prevention, waterproof shell has been avoided seepage, makes waterproof effect better; And the assembled end of notch cuttype has been strengthened the waterproof effect of decorative plate of outer wall.Triangle one plate generally occurs as the supporting role of whole decoration of exterior wall face, the matting that generally can be used as the rectangle decorative plate of outer wall, and triangle sheet material is if want that the aesthetic that reaches stronger just must be diversified, strengthen visual impact, so, on-right angle isosceles triangle sheet material a lot of contradictions just occurred with docking of rectangle sheet material, and how solving this contradiction becomes problem demanding prompt solution already.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve triangle one plate and dock the technical problem that forms whole decorative plate of outer wall with the rectangle on-gauge plate, design a kind of decorated wall surface assembly unit positioning process of withholding inserted-spliced type triangle one plate especially, realized adopting triangle one plate composite assembly to form the rectangle decoration panel that has two groups of notch cuttype assembled end.
The present invention for realizing the technical scheme that goal of the invention adopts is, withhold the decorated wall surface assembly unit positioning process of inserted-spliced type triangle one plate, be used to realize withholding inserted-spliced type triangle one plate forms the Handicraft decorative pattern on wall face assembly unit location, key is: said technology specifically may further comprise the steps:
A, according to the designing requirement of construction outer wall face, prefabricatedly withhold in the inserted-spliced type triangle one plate equilateral triangle one plate and form 120 ° of critical obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plates of straight line;
B, according to the designing requirement of construction outer wall face, unwrapping wire marks the square boundary ornamental area on wall face;
C, find out above two kinds of processing dimensions of withholding inserted-spliced type triangle one plate according to the geometric element of rectangle ornamental area, the outer wall zone of construction with the plan unwrapping wire, form triangular mesh;
D, according to the grid correspondence equilateral triangle one plate and obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plate are set, it is the rectangular characteristic decoration of exterior wall face of notch cuttype assembled end that the splicing back forms opposite side, finishes the location and installation technology of triangle sheet material.
Above-mentioned equilateral triangle one plate comprises two kinds of structural panels, a kind of is the positive type equilateral triangle one plate with two notch cuttype assembled end and an anti-notch cuttype assembled end, another kind is the cloudy type equilateral triangle one plate with a notch cuttype assembled end and two anti-notch cuttype assembled end, and positive type equilateral triangle one plate is withheld by assembled end formation notch cuttype with cloudy type equilateral triangle one plate and is connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the triangle one plate among the present invention, can implement the assembly unit assembly at the construction field (site), the once finishing task of finishing has been simplified the complexity of site operation greatly and has effectively been guaranteed whole outer effect and quality of decorating; Simultaneously, the present invention adopts the triangular outline body, can correspondingly peg graft between the sheet material and form the whole decorative plate of outer wall of multiple angles, multiple shape, solve rectangle sheet material splicing vision unicity, make the building exterior decoration level enter into the stage of whole artistic expression.
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
On behalf of equilateral triangle one plate and obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plate assembly unit location among the present invention, Fig. 1 form the structural representation of rectangle decoration panel.
Fig. 2 represents the schematic perspective view of positive type equilateral triangle one plate.
Fig. 3 represents the schematic perspective view of cloudy type equilateral triangle one plate.
Fig. 4 represents the schematic perspective view of positive type obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plate.
Fig. 5 represents the structural representation of cloudy type obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plate.
Fig. 6 represents the deck schematic diagram of triangle one plate.
Fig. 7 represents the structural representation of press-button type bidirectional locking rivet.
On behalf of triangle one plate, Fig. 8 be spliced into the schematic diagram of hexagon decorative pattern.
1A represents positive type equilateral triangle one plate, and 1B represents cloudy type equilateral triangle one plate, and 2A represents positive type obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plate, 2B represents cloudy type obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plate, 1 represents heat preservation core layer, and 2 represent waterproof, fire prevention shell, the outer architectural surface of 3 representatives, 3-1,3-2 represent concealed installation decorations groove, 4 represent ornamental strip, and 5 represent hexagon, and 6 represent the centralized positioning line, 7 represent the holdfast seat, and 8 represent snap-fastener.
The specific embodiment
Withhold the decorated wall surface assembly unit positioning process of inserted-spliced type triangle one plate, realize withholding inserted-spliced type triangle one plate forms the Handicraft decorative pattern on wall face assembly unit localization method, key is: said technology specifically may further comprise the steps:
A, according to the designing requirement of construction outer wall face, prefabricatedly withhold in the inserted-spliced type triangle one plate equilateral triangle one plate and form 120 ° of critical obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plates of straight line;
B, according to the designing requirement of construction outer wall face, unwrapping wire marks the square boundary ornamental area on wall face;
C, find out above two kinds of processing dimensions of withholding inserted-spliced type triangle one plate according to the geometric element of rectangle ornamental area, the outer wall zone of construction according to the plan unwrapping wire, form triangular mesh;
D, equilateral triangle one plate and obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plate are set, are spliced to form the rectangular characteristic decoration of exterior wall face that opposite side is the notch cuttype assembled end, finish the location and installation technology of triangle sheet material by anchoring and cemented in place according to the grid correspondence.
Above-mentioned equilateral triangle one plate comprises two kinds of structural panels, a kind of is the positive type equilateral triangle one plate 1A with two notch cuttype assembled end and an anti-notch cuttype assembled end, another kind is the cloudy type equilateral triangle one plate 1B with a notch cuttype assembled end and two anti-notch cuttype assembled end, and positive type equilateral triangle one plate 1A withholds by assembled end formation notch cuttype with cloudy type equilateral triangle one plate 1B and is connected.
120 ° of above-mentioned obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plates comprise two kinds of structural panels, a kind of is the positive type obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plate 2A with two notch cuttype assembled end and an anti-notch cuttype assembled end, and another kind is the cloudy type obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plate 2B with a notch cuttype assembled end and two anti-notch cuttype assembled end.
On the notch cuttype assembled end of positive type equilateral triangle one plate 1A and cloudy type equilateral triangle one plate 1B, be provided with centralized positioning line 6.
In steps d, equilateral triangle one plate on construction outer wall according to from the bottom to top and from left to right or the location and installation successively of order from right to left.
In steps d, the tab order of equilateral triangle one plate and 120 ° of obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plates is: corresponding location forms 120 ° of critical obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plates of straight line in grid earlier, and the assembling end along obtuse angle isosceles triangle one plate assembles equilateral triangle one plate successively again.
Above-mentioned positive type equilateral triangle one plate 1A in the locate mode of construction outer wall body is: the position of the centralized positioning line 6 on two notch cuttype assembled end adopts rivet to fixedly connected with body of wall.
Be reserved with respectively by catching groove on the back side of above-mentioned cloudy type equilateral triangle one plate 1B and the construction outer wall face, the one plate is by press-button type bidirectional locking holdfast and wall face assist location.
Comprise in the structure of above-mentioned press-button type bidirectional locking holdfast: holdfast seat 7, and at the symmetrically arranged snap-fastener 8 in holdfast seat 7 both sides.
In the above-mentioned steps d, according to the requirement of exterior wall design, when triangle one plate plug-in mounting splicing location, preset clearance between the sheet material faying surface, after finishing sheet material location, adopt ornamental strip 4 or penciling material to be filled in the gap, delineate out triangle or parallelogram or regular hexagon 5 or trapezoidal or rhombus master decorative pattern.
Triangle one plate among the present invention all has the three layer construction layer, promptly heat preservation core layer 1, envelope the waterproof of heat preservation core layer 1 external surface, fire prevention shell 2 and outside architectural surface 3.