CN102210605A - Bone pressing support - Google Patents

Bone pressing support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102210605A
CN102210605A CN2010101413821A CN201010141382A CN102210605A CN 102210605 A CN102210605 A CN 102210605A CN 2010101413821 A CN2010101413821 A CN 2010101413821A CN 201010141382 A CN201010141382 A CN 201010141382A CN 102210605 A CN102210605 A CN 102210605A
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China
Prior art keywords
bone
matrix
piece
bearing
fusion device
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CN2010101413821A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102210605B (en
Inventor
罗宇星
黎洁
聂佳力
吕振杰
刘道志
李雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou minimally invasive Department of orthopedics medical tools Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Microport Orthopedics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010141382 priority Critical patent/CN102210605B/en
Publication of CN102210605A publication Critical patent/CN102210605A/en
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Publication of CN102210605B publication Critical patent/CN102210605B/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a bone pressing support, which comprises a substrate, a moving seat, a pressing block, a guide post, and a compressing elastic piece, wherein the substrate has a slot and a guide groove; one end of the moving seat is inserted into the guide groove, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the end, which is outside the guide groove, of the moving seat; the pressing block is positioned in the slot and fixed on the moving seat; one end of the guide post is fixed on the pushing mechanism of the moving seat or the substrate and the other end of the guide post is inserted into a guide hole in the substrate or pushing mechanism; and the pressing elastic piece is sleeved on the guide post between the moving seat and the substrate. In the invention, the guide post is used for guiding, a spring provides a controllable design pressing force and thus, a clamping and fixing bin for different fusion apparatuses can be formed so that the bone pressing support can fix the fusion apparatus quickly, safely and stably. By adopting the pressing mode, a doctor can accomplish an action with a single hand while performing other operations such as holding the fusion apparatus with the other hand, and thus, operation time is saved.

Description

A kind of pressure bone bearing
Technical field
The present invention relates to the bone grafting apparatus technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of pressure bone bearing.
Background technology
Pressing the bone bearing is the apparatus that uses in the prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc bone graft fusion.Pressing the bone bearing is to be used for fixing fusion device, makes things convenient for the doctor to tamp the apparatus of bone grafting in the fusion device.Press the comfort level of bone bearing, can influence the speed of filling out bone grafting, have influence on operating time; Also can have influence on the compact state of filling out bone grafting, have influence on the bone-graft fusion effect, i.e. surgical effect.
Tradition is pressed the bone bearing, the Milestone of the Capstone of U.S. Medtronic Sofamor Danek company and Wei Gao group for example, all adopt the slash mode of tiger jaw type, realization is fixing to the fusion device of different model, this pressure bone bearing needs bimanualness, the adjusting time is long, influence operating time, and thrust is wayward, thrust is too little, might clamping not live fusion device, thrust too greatly then might cause damage to the fusion device of PEEK material (being polyether-ether-ketone resin, is a kind of special engineering plastics of excellent performance), the support strength after influence is implanted, and the material of this pressure bone bearing is a rustless steel, causes the fusion device surface of PEEK material and the damage of little tooth when filling out bone grafting easily.
As the AcroMed of U.S. Depuy AcroMed company, adopt the groove of fixed dimension in addition, place fusion device, the fusion device specification of Shi Heing is limited like this, and the different size fusion device is positioned over same groove, can not fine cooperation fix, and influences the doctor and tamps the bone grafting operation.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of pressure bone bearing,, can adapt to the fixing of plurality of specifications fusion device to control on the basis of thrust easily.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of pressure bone bearing is characterized in that, comprising: the matrix that is provided with hole slot and gathering sill;
One end inserts the mobile seat of described gathering sill, and described sliding seats is provided with propulsive mechanism in an end of described gathering sill outside;
Be positioned at described hole slot, and be fixed on the compact heap on the described mobile seat;
One end is fixed on the propulsive mechanism or matrix of described mobile seat, and the other end inserts the lead of the pilot hole on described matrix or the propulsive mechanism;
Be sleeved on the compression elastic piece on the lead between described mobile seat and the matrix.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned pressure bone bearing, described compact heap is provided with the fin that improves thrust with the relative face of described mobile seat.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned pressure bone bearing, the face that described matrix is relative with described fin be provided with described compact heap on the corresponding fin of fin.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned pressure bone bearing, the material of described matrix and compact heap is PPSU or POM material.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned pressure bone bearing, described propulsive mechanism is provided with first and presses the bone piece, and on the described matrix and the corresponding position of the described first pressure bone piece also is provided with second and presses the bone piece.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned pressure bone bearing, it is PPSU or POM material that the described first pressure bone piece and described second is pressed the material of bone piece.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned pressure bone bearing, described compression elastic piece is the compression spring.
From above-mentioned technical scheme as can be seen, the present invention leads with lead, adopts spring that controlled design thrust is provided, and forms the storehouse that grips that is fit to different fusion devices, makes and presses the bone bearing to realize quick, safe, stable fixedly fusion device.This mode of pushing, the doctor can singlehanded execution, and the another hands can be held other operations such as getting fusion device, saves operating time.In addition, the present invention presses the bone piece by being provided with, and uses the fixedly guide spring mechanism of fusion device, realizes compressing fast molding fusion device bone grafting.Bone grafting is tamped in fusion device bone grafting chamber closely, save operating time, improve operation bone grafting quality.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the pressure bone bearing that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The fusion device that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention is pressed on the sketch map on the compact heap;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
The fusion device that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the invention is pressed on the sketch map on the bone piece;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
See also Fig. 1, the structural representation of the pressure bone bearing that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, 1 is matrix, and 2 for moving seat, and 3 is compact heap, and 4 is gathering sill, and 5 is pilot hole, and 6 is lead, and 7 is compression elastic piece, and 8 for pressing the bone piece.
The pressure bone bearing that is used for fixing fusion device that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: be provided with the matrix 1 of hole slot and gathering sill 4, mobile seat 2, compact heap 3 and guide spring mechanism.
Wherein, guide spring mechanism specifically comprises lead 6 and compression elastic piece 7, the pilot hole 5 that setting and lead cooperate on the propulsive mechanism of matrix 1 or mobile seat 2.If pilot hole 5 is arranged on the matrix 1, then lead 6 one ends are fixed on the propulsive mechanism of described mobile seat 2, the other end inserts in the pilot hole on the described matrix 1; In like manner, if pilot hole 5 is arranged on the propulsive mechanism that moves seat 2, then lead 6 one ends are fixed on the described matrix 1, the other end inserts in the pilot hole on the described mobile seat 2.Be about to lead 6 one ends and fix, the other end has the degree of freedom that moves along pilot hole 5.Compression elastic piece 7 is sleeved on the lead 6 between described mobile seat 2 and the matrix 1.Wherein compression elastic piece 7 is preferably the compression spring.Because in advance the elastic force of setting is (promptly by selecting elastic component with appropriate elastic potential energy; reach the purpose of setting appropriate elastic force); so can play a good protective effect to implant, firmly add under the prerequisite of holding in assurance, can not damage implant because of chucking power is excessive.
Move seat 2 one ends and insert in the described gathering sill 4, and can move along gathering sill 4.Compact heap 3 is positioned at described hole slot 4, and is fixed on the described mobile seat 2.Promptly move to move seat at 2 o'clock, the inwall of the gathering sill 4 that compact heap 3 and this compact heap 3 are relative has formed adding of a size variation and has held fixed bin.
In sum, the present invention leads with lead 6, adopt compression elastic piece that controlled design thrust is provided, can form the storehouse that grips that is fit to different fusion devices by promoting to move seat 2, adding when holding fixed bin and being a bit larger tham fusion device, fusion device is put into fixed bin, loose one's grip then, fusion device is clamped 3 and adds and fasten.Pressure bone bearing provided by the invention can be realized quick, safe, stable fixedly fusion device.This mode of pushing, the doctor can singlehanded execution, and the another hands can be held other operations such as getting fusion device, raises the efficiency, and saves operating time, improves the bone grafting quality.In addition, because this device is set thrust in advance,, can not damage implant because of chucking power is excessive so can play a good protective effect to implant.
Further, in order to optimize technique scheme, compact heap 3 is provided with the fin that improves thrust with mobile seat 2 relative faces, and promptly the face that steps up of compact heap 3 is provided with fin.By fin is set, make that the contact surface of clamp 3 and fusion device is the combination of a plurality of little contact surfaces, step up to wear next flatness error thereby can reduce.
In like manner, matrix 1 and the relative face of fin on the compact heap be provided with described compact heap on the corresponding fin of fin.Promptly on the matrix 1 and compact heap 3 step up jointly also to be provided with fin on the face of fusion device.
The material of matrix 1 and compact heap 3 preferentially is chosen as macromolecular materials such as PPSU or POM.Avoided the damage that may cause in the process is tamped in the fusion device clamping.
Described propulsive mechanism is provided with presses bone piece 8, and on the described matrix and the corresponding position of the described first pressure bone piece also is provided with presses bone piece 8.For two pressure bone pieces are distinguished, the pressure bone piece that is arranged on the propulsive mechanism is called the first pressure bone piece, will be arranged on the matrix and the first second pressure bone piece that is called of pressing on the bone piece opposite position.It is macromolecular materials such as PPSU or POM that the first pressure bone piece and described second is pressed the material of bone piece.
The present invention presses the bone piece by being provided with, and uses the fixedly guide spring mechanism of fusion device, realizes compressing molding fusion device bone grafting fast, and bone grafting is tamped in fusion device bone grafting chamber closely, saves operating time, improves operation bone grafting quality.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the fusion device that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention is pressed on the sketch map on the compact heap, and Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Wherein, 3 is compact heap, and 6 is lead, and 7 is compression elastic piece, and 9 is fusion device, and 10 hold fixed bin for adding, and 901 is the bone grafting chamber.
The main effect of pressure bone bearing provided by the invention is: compress fusion device 9 with compact heap 3, give 9 one reliable and stable supports of fusion device, make things convenient for the doctor to tamp broken bone grafting in fusion device 9 intermediary bone grafting chambeies 901.Because the present invention has adopted guide spring mechanism, make the adding of fusion device that can adapt to various models fasten, and step up power and stablize, can not cause damage to the fusion device surface.
See also Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the fusion device that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the invention is pressed on the sketch map on the bone piece, and Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4.
Wherein, 8 for pressing the bone piece, and 9 is fusion device.
The adjection of pressure bone bearing provided by the invention is: use to press bone piece 8, with the broken bone grafting of inserting in the fusion device 9 bone grafting chambeies, compacting fast, compress, molding.Step up pressing on the bone piece 8 in the bone grafting chamber that is about to fill up the fusion device 9 of broken bone grafting, by artificial impetus, fast with broken bone grafting compacting, compress, molding.Wherein, press the bone grafting chamber port shape of the profile of bone piece 8 and fusion device 9 identical, so realize to broken bone grafting quick compacting, compress, molding.
Each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this description, and what each embodiment stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined herein General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.

Claims (7)

1. press the bone bearing for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Be provided with the matrix of hole slot and gathering sill;
One end inserts the mobile seat of described gathering sill, and described sliding seats is provided with propulsive mechanism in an end of described gathering sill outside;
Be positioned at described hole slot, and be fixed on the compact heap on the described mobile seat;
One end is fixed on the propulsive mechanism or matrix of described mobile seat, and the other end inserts the lead of the pilot hole on described matrix or the propulsive mechanism;
Be sleeved on the compression elastic piece on the lead between described mobile seat and the matrix.
2. pressure bone bearing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described compact heap is provided with the fin that improves thrust with the relative face of described mobile seat.
3. pressure bone bearing as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the face that described matrix is relative with described fin be provided with described compact heap on the corresponding fin of fin.
4. pressure bone bearing as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the material of described matrix and compact heap is PPSU or POM material.
5. as each described pressure bone bearing of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that described propulsive mechanism is provided with first and presses the bone piece, on the described matrix and the corresponding position of the described first pressure bone piece is provided with second and presses the bone piece.
6. pressure bone bearing as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, it is PPSU or POM material that the described first pressure bone piece and described second is pressed the material of bone piece.
7. pressure bone bearing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described compression elastic piece is the compression spring.
CN 201010141382 2010-04-07 2010-04-07 Bone pressing support Active CN102210605B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010141382 CN102210605B (en) 2010-04-07 2010-04-07 Bone pressing support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010141382 CN102210605B (en) 2010-04-07 2010-04-07 Bone pressing support

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CN102210605A true CN102210605A (en) 2011-10-12
CN102210605B CN102210605B (en) 2013-06-05

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2300377Y (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-12-16 魏海温 Soft tissue and drill protector for orthopedics
US20040034360A1 (en) * 2002-08-19 2004-02-19 Dalton Brian E. Bone cutting jig system for spinal implant
CN2734158Y (en) * 2004-08-23 2005-10-19 汤福刚 Shank bone lengthening device having elastic system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2300377Y (en) * 1997-04-30 1998-12-16 魏海温 Soft tissue and drill protector for orthopedics
US20040034360A1 (en) * 2002-08-19 2004-02-19 Dalton Brian E. Bone cutting jig system for spinal implant
CN2734158Y (en) * 2004-08-23 2005-10-19 汤福刚 Shank bone lengthening device having elastic system

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Effective date of registration: 20181213

Address after: Room 226, No. 112, Fangzhong Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou minimally invasive Department of orthopedics medical tools Co., Ltd.

Address before: Building 23, No. 1-28, Lane 588, Tianxiong Road, Zhoupu Town, Nanhui, Shanghai, 201318

Patentee before: Shanghai MicroPort Orthopedics Co., Ltd.