CN102275524A - Diagnostic system and diagnostic method for power battery packs - Google Patents

Diagnostic system and diagnostic method for power battery packs Download PDF

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CN102275524A
CN102275524A CN201110180485A CN201110180485A CN102275524A CN 102275524 A CN102275524 A CN 102275524A CN 201110180485 A CN201110180485 A CN 201110180485A CN 201110180485 A CN201110180485 A CN 201110180485A CN 102275524 A CN102275524 A CN 102275524A
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module
management unit
diagnostic
battery management
request message
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高楠
乔旗红
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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Abstract

The invention provides a diagnostic system and diagnostic method for power battery packs, which are used for effectively managing and monitoring power battery packs. In the diagnostic system for power battery packs provided by the invention, a power battery pack is composed of a plurality of battery modules, each battery module contains a plurality of single batteries, the inside of each battery module is provided with a battery management unit for monitoring the voltage and temperature of the single batteries, and the battery management unit is provided with a CAN communication module; and the diagnostic system for power battery packs provided by the invention also comprises an upper computer, and the upper computer is connected with each battery management unit by a CAN bus. The diagnostic method for power battery packs comprises the following steps that: the upper computer sends a CAN request message to each battery management unit by the CAN bus; after receiving the CAN request message, each battery management unit carriers out corresponding processing according to the contents of the CAN request message, and then sends the obtained processing result to the upper computer through a CAN response message; and the upper computer carries out confirmation, storage and display on the obtained diagnosis results according to the contents of the CAN response message.

Description

A kind of diagnostic system of electrokinetic cell bag and diagnostic method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the parts diagnostic technology field of electronlmobil or hybrid vehicle, specially refer to a kind of diagnostic system and diagnostic method thereof of electrokinetic cell bag.
Background technology
The saving oil reduces discharging, and reduces greenhouse gas emission and air quality and purifies, and is three challenges greatly that world today's auto-industry face.Be the reply challenge, each big car company of the world is all being carried out the development of electronlmobil.Battery provides electric energy for the driving motor of electronlmobil, and electrical motor is converted into mechanical energy with the electric energy of power supply, by driving device or direct drive wheel and equipment.Electronlmobil itself is the pernicious gas of exhaust emission atmosphere not, even be scaled the discharging in power plant by institute's consumption of current, outside sulphur removal and the particulate, other pollutants also significantly reduces, because power plant is built in mostly away from densely populated city, the mankind is injured less, and power plant is fixed, the discharging of concentrating is removed various noxious emissions and is easier to, and has also had correlation technique.Because electric power can obtain from multiple primary energy,, remove people to the day by day exhausted worry of oil resources as coal, nuclear energy, waterpower, wind-force, light, heat etc.Electronlmobil can also make full use of power charge more than needed during low power consumption in night, and generating set day and night can both be made full use of, and improves its economic benefit greatly.
The electrokinetic cell bag is the energy source and the critical component of elec. vehicle, and its state quality and life-span length have determined the quality of vehicle performance to a great extent, therefore is necessary power brick is implemented actv. management and monitoring.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of diagnostic system and diagnostic method thereof of electrokinetic cell bag, the electrokinetic cell bag is implemented actv. management and monitoring.
In the diagnostic system of electrokinetic cell bag of the present invention, the electrokinetic cell bag is made up of several battery modules, each battery module comprises a plurality of cells, key is to be provided with the battery management unit that is used to monitor monomer battery voltage and temperature in each battery module, and described battery management unit is provided with the CAN communication module; The diagnostic system of this electrokinetic cell bag also comprises upper computer, and described upper computer links to each other with each battery management unit by the CAN bus.
Adopt distributed frame in the diagnostic system of electrokinetic cell bag of the present invention, utilize the battery management unit in each battery module that battery is monitored, and utilize the CAN bus of being convenient to expand that upper computer is linked to each other with each battery management unit, make whole diagnostic system arbitrarily adjust, to cut out and to expand, have very big alerting ability, comformability according to concrete power brick.
Specifically, described battery management unit is by control module, CAN communication module, sampling A module, voltage sample module, temperature sampling module and be used for forming to the power module of above-mentioned module for power supply, described control module is connected with CAN communication module, sampling A module respectively, and described sampling A module is connected with voltage sample module, temperature sampling module respectively.
Further, carry out communication by spi bus between control module in the described battery management unit and the sampling A module, SPI is a kind of synchronous serial communication mode that Motorola Inc. releases, be a kind of four line locking buses, because of its hardware capability very strong, the software relevant with SPI is just quite simple, makes CPU have more time to handle other affairs.
The diagnostic method of the diagnostic system of above-mentioned electrokinetic cell bag is: upper computer sends the CAN request message by the CAN bus to battery management unit; After battery management unit is received the CAN request message, handle accordingly, and the result that will handle sends to upper computer by the CAN response message according to the content of CAN request message; Described upper computer is confirmed, is stored and show diagnostic result according to the content of CAN response message.
Specifically, described CAN request message comprises two types of Read fault sign indicating number request message and diagnostic code cancellation request messages, and the content of described CAN request message comprises module's address and request type; Described CAN response message comprises two types of Read fault sign indicating number response message and diagnostic code cancellation response messages, and the content of described CAN response message comprises module's address, to the response status of request message.
Further, the content of described Read fault sign indicating number response message also comprises the diagnostic code quantity information, and when diagnostic code quantity was non-vanishing, the content of Read fault sign indicating number response message also comprised the diagnostic code type information.
For realizing diagnosis to battery management unit self, the battery management unit of avoiding having fault is packed into and is used in the battery, described CAN request message also comprises the self check order of battery management unit, and described CAN response message also comprises the self-detection result of battery management unit.
The diagnostic system of electrokinetic cell bag of the present invention has very big alerting ability, comformability, can realize trouble diagnosing simultaneously to electrokinetic cell bag and battery management unit, be convenient to the staff electrokinetic cell bag and battery management unit are monitored, thereby the performance and the function that guarantee electrokinetic cell bag and battery management unit are normal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the diagnostic system of electrokinetic cell bag of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by description, the effect of the mutual alignment between the shape of the specific embodiment of the present invention such as related each member, structure, the each several part and annexation, each several part and principle of work etc. are described in further detail embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, in the diagnostic system of the electrokinetic cell bag of present embodiment, the electrokinetic cell bag is made up of several battery modules, each battery module comprises a plurality of cells, be provided with the battery management unit that is used to monitor monomer battery voltage and temperature in each battery module, described battery management unit is provided with the CAN communication module; The diagnostic system of this electrokinetic cell bag also comprises upper computer, and described upper computer links to each other with each battery management unit by the CAN bus; Battery management unit is by control module, CAN communication module, sampling A module, voltage sample module, temperature sampling module and be used for forming to the power module of above-mentioned module for power supply, described control module is connected with CAN communication module, sampling A module respectively, and described sampling A module is connected with voltage sample module, temperature sampling module respectively; Wherein, carry out communication by spi bus between control module in the battery management unit and the sampling A module.(two battery management units that only draw among the figure, and the battery module that do not draw).
The diagnostic method of the diagnostic system of above-mentioned electrokinetic cell bag is: upper computer sends the CAN request message by the CAN bus to battery management unit; After battery management unit is received the CAN request message, handle accordingly, and the result that will handle sends to upper computer by the CAN response message according to the content of CAN request message; Described upper computer is confirmed, is stored and show diagnostic result according to the content of CAN response message.
Specifically, described CAN request message comprises two types of Read fault sign indicating number request message and diagnostic code cancellation request messages, and the content of described CAN request message comprises module's address and request type; Described CAN response message comprises two types of Read fault sign indicating number response message and diagnostic code cancellation response messages, and the content of described CAN response message comprises module's address, to the response status of request message.
Wherein, the form of CAN request message is as shown in the table:
Figure 678305DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
The form of CAN response message is as shown in the table:
Figure 609352DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
Further, the content of described Read fault sign indicating number response message also comprises the diagnostic code quantity information, and when diagnostic code quantity was non-vanishing, the content of Read fault sign indicating number response message also comprised the diagnostic code type information, and its concrete form is as shown in the table:
Data field Parameter name Parameter value and definition Self module declaration Other module declarations
1.0-1.7 Module's address 0x00-0xFF: module numbering ? ?
2.0-2.7 The diagnostic code number 0x00-0xFF ? ?
3.0-3.7 Diagnostic code 1 0x10-0xFF Trouble free is filled out 0x00 ?
4.0-4.7 Diagnostic code 2 0x10-0xFF Trouble free is filled out 0x00 ?
5.0-5.7 Diagnostic code 3 0x10-0xFF Trouble free is filled out 0x00 ?
6.0-6.7 Diagnostic code 4 0x10-0xFF Trouble free is filled out 0x00 ?
7.0-7.7 Diagnostic code 5 0x10-0xFF Trouble free is filled out 0x00 ?
8.0-8.7 Diagnostic code 6 0x10-0xFF Trouble free is filled out 0x00 ?
For realizing diagnosis to battery management unit self, the battery management unit of avoiding having fault is packed into and is used in the battery, described CAN request message also comprises the self check order of battery management unit, and described CAN response message also comprises the self-detection result of battery management unit.
In addition, the coding of various diagnostic code is as shown in the table:
Figure 363682DEST_PATH_IMAGE004

Claims (7)

1. the diagnostic system of an electrokinetic cell bag, the electrokinetic cell bag is made up of several battery modules, each battery module comprises a plurality of cells, it is characterized in that being provided with the battery management unit that is used to monitor monomer battery voltage and temperature in each battery module, described battery management unit is provided with the CAN communication module; The diagnostic system of this electrokinetic cell bag also comprises upper computer, and described upper computer links to each other with each battery management unit by the CAN bus.
2. the diagnostic system of electrokinetic cell bag according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described battery management unit is by control module, CAN communication module, sampling A module, voltage sample module, temperature sampling module and be used for forming to the power module of above-mentioned module for power supply, described control module is connected with CAN communication module, sampling A module respectively, and described sampling A module is connected with voltage sample module, temperature sampling module respectively.
3. the diagnostic system of electrokinetic cell bag according to claim 2 is characterized in that carrying out communication by spi bus between control module in the described battery management unit and the sampling A module.
4. according to the diagnostic method of the diagnostic system of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described electrokinetic cell bags, it is characterized in that described upper computer sends the CAN request message by the CAN bus to battery management unit; After battery management unit is received the CAN request message, handle accordingly, and the result that will handle sends to upper computer by the CAN response message according to the content of CAN request message; Described upper computer is confirmed, is stored and show diagnostic result according to the content of CAN response message.
5. the diagnostic method of the diagnostic system of electrokinetic cell bag according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described CAN request message comprises two types of Read fault sign indicating number request message and diagnostic code cancellation request messages, the content of described CAN request message comprises module's address and request type; Described CAN response message comprises two types of Read fault sign indicating number response message and diagnostic code cancellation response messages, and the content of described CAN response message comprises module's address, to the response status of request message.
6. the diagnostic method of the diagnostic system of electrokinetic cell bag according to claim 5, the content that it is characterized in that described Read fault sign indicating number response message also comprises the diagnostic code quantity information, when diagnostic code quantity was non-vanishing, the content of Read fault sign indicating number response message also comprised the diagnostic code type information.
7. the diagnostic method of the diagnostic system of electrokinetic cell bag according to claim 5 is characterized in that described CAN request message also comprises the self check order of battery management unit, and described CAN response message also comprises the self-detection result of battery management unit.
CN201110180485A 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Diagnostic system and diagnostic method for power battery packs Pending CN102275524A (en)

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Cited By (8)

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CN103560279A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-05 上海航天电源技术有限责任公司 Battery management system diagnosing system based on CAN (Controller Area Network) bus and diagnosing-maintaining method of diagnosing system
CN103682481A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-03-26 惠州市亿能电子有限公司 Diagnosis protection equipment and diagnosis protection method of battery management system
CN105137266A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-09 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Voltage collection line system and method for battery management unit
CN106707171A (en) * 2015-11-16 2017-05-24 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 System and method of detecting fault battery unit
CN103580089B (en) * 2012-07-25 2017-07-21 现代摩比斯株式会社 distributed battery management system and distributed battery management method
CN109617774A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-12 上海融政能源科技有限公司 A kind of management system and battery pack communication system of CAN device
CN110174620A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-27 格林美(武汉)城市矿产循环产业园开发有限公司 A kind of battery performance remote diagnosis system and battery performance remote diagnosis method
CN115220675A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-10-21 广东逸动科技有限公司 Control method of display device, and computer storage medium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103580089B (en) * 2012-07-25 2017-07-21 现代摩比斯株式会社 distributed battery management system and distributed battery management method
CN103682481A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-03-26 惠州市亿能电子有限公司 Diagnosis protection equipment and diagnosis protection method of battery management system
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CN109617774A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-12 上海融政能源科技有限公司 A kind of management system and battery pack communication system of CAN device
CN110174620A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-27 格林美(武汉)城市矿产循环产业园开发有限公司 A kind of battery performance remote diagnosis system and battery performance remote diagnosis method
CN115220675A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-10-21 广东逸动科技有限公司 Control method of display device, and computer storage medium
CN115220675B (en) * 2022-05-20 2024-04-09 广东逸动科技有限公司 Control method of display device, display device and computer storage medium

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