CN102322855A - Horizontal displacement monitoring beacon scaffold capable of being leveled - Google Patents
Horizontal displacement monitoring beacon scaffold capable of being leveled Download PDFInfo
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- CN102322855A CN102322855A CN201110224969A CN201110224969A CN102322855A CN 102322855 A CN102322855 A CN 102322855A CN 201110224969 A CN201110224969 A CN 201110224969A CN 201110224969 A CN201110224969 A CN 201110224969A CN 102322855 A CN102322855 A CN 102322855A
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- beacon
- horizontal displacement
- axle body
- displacement monitoring
- axis body
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Abstract
The invention discloses a horizontal displacement monitoring beacon scaffold capable of being leveled, and the beacon scaffold comprises an X-axis body, a Y-axis body and a Z-axis body which are assembled according to a three-dimensional system of coordinate, wherein the X-axis body and the Y-axis body form a fixed plane; the Z-axis body and the X-axis body or the Y-axis body are connected by virtue of a rotation axis; and the Z-axis body is provided with a scale trough for placing a scale and is also provided with a water level holder used for providing a water level. According to the monitoring beacon disclosed by the invention, a reading is finished by a holder but not an observation person so as to improve the data accuracy and reliability, and the horizontal displacement monitoring beacon scaffold can be applied to longer observation distance. The rotation axis can regulate to cause the round water level to be centerlized to ensure that the Z axis is precisely leveled, and a fixed surface formed by the X axis and the Y axis is combined. According to the horizontal displacement monitoring beacon scaffold, a small steel rule is guaranteed to be integrally vertical to a vertical face on which a monitored objected is position, thereby greatly reducing errors brought by visual inspection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to reconnoitre equipment technical field, relate in particular to a kind of horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon that flattens.
Background technology
In the prospecting technical field, collimation line method horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon commonly used is common little steel ruler, needs a people to hold up chi during use, another people's observation and reading.During observation, hold up chi people's range estimation to guarantee the facade of the last lower plane of little steel ruler through the crosshair combination of instrument, and whether the left and right plane of little steel ruler is vertical, then can only confirm by range estimation perpendicular to monitored thing place.
According to said method, three big weak points are arranged: the one, the level of little steel ruler is only leaned on people's hand control, poor stability; The 2nd, the left and right plane of little steel ruler only leans on the human eye range estimation, and error is too big; The 3rd, data are read by the observation people, and precision is lower, and sighting distance is when longer, can't reading.
Therefore, those skilled in the art is devoted to develop a kind of simple in structure, accurate positioning and can flattens the horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon easily.
Summary of the invention
Because the above-mentioned defective of prior art, technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of simple in structure, accurate positioning can flatten the horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon easily.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon that flattens, comprise that said X axle body and said Y axle body are formed a fixed pan according to X axle body, Y axle body and the Z axle body of three-dimensional system of coordinate assembling; Said Z axle body is connected through rotation axis with said X axle body or said Y axle body; Offer the scale draw-in groove that is used to place scale on the said Z axle body, also be provided with the level seat that is used to be provided with level on the said Z axle body.
Preferably, a side of said scale draw-in groove also offers see-through window.
Preferably, slip is provided with vernier on the said scale.
Preferably, slide on the said scale and be provided with two said verniers, a said vernier is positioned within the said see-through window of said Z axle body, and another said vernier is positioned at outside the said see-through window of said Z axle body.
Preferably, said vernier locates to be carved with a scale mark on the edge of.
Preferably, said scale is a steel ruler.
Preferably, said level is a circular bubble.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Because the said structure design utilizes monitoring surveyor's beacon of the present invention, reading improved the accuracy and the fiduciary level of data, and applicable observed range is also longer by helping people rather than observation people to accomplish.
Adjusting through rotation axis makes circular bubble placed in the middle; Guaranteed the accurate level of Z axle; In conjunction with the stationary plane that X, Y axle are formed, monitoring surveyor's beacon of the present invention can be guaranteed the facade of little steel ruler integral body perpendicular to monitored object place, has significantly reduced the error that range estimation brings.
In addition, monitoring surveyor's beacon of the present invention is an one-piece construction, carries and uses all easily, all improves a lot for accuracy of horizontal displacement monitoring and efficient.
Below will combine accompanying drawing that the technique effect of design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is described further, to understand the object of the invention, characteristic and effect fully.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that flattens horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon one specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the vernier of monitoring surveyor's beacon.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon that flattens, comprise according to X axle body 1, Y axle body 2 and the Z axle body 3 of three-dimensional system of coordinate assembling, form three-dimensional shape perpendicular to each other.
X axle body 1 is formed a fixed pan with Y axle body 2, guarantees that little steel ruler facade with monitored object on fore-and-aft direction is vertical.Z axle body 3 and Y axle body 2 are connected through the rotation axis (not shown).
Offer steel ruler draw-in groove 31 on the Z axle body 3, be used for placing little steel ruler (the not shown little steel ruler of Fig. 1).Side at steel ruler draw-in groove 31 on the Z axle body 3 also offers see-through window 33, so that covered part also can be observed on the little steel ruler.
Also be provided with level seat 32 on the Z axle body 3, be placed with a circular bubble (not shown in figure 1) in the level seat 32.Rotate Z axle body 3 up and down, make in the bubble play of the circular bubble in the level seat 32, at this moment, little steel ruler facade with monitored object on above-below direction is vertical.
Also slide on the little steel ruler and be provided with vernier 4, vernier is made according to the pattern of vernier caliper, and size is decided according to the size of general little steel ruler.Can also scribble chromatic colour on the vernier 4, aiming during with convenient observation.
As shown in Figure 2, vernier 4 locates to be carved with a scale mark 41 on the edge of.In specific embodiment, can slide on the little steel ruler is provided with two verniers 4.A vernier 4 is positioned within the see-through window 33 of Z axle body 3, and another vernier 4 is positioned at outside the see-through window 33 of Z axle body 3.
During observation, the observation people commands and helps people's moving cursor 4, and the scale mark 41 on instrument crosshair aiming vernier 4 is by holding up chi people reading.
Because the said structure design utilizes monitoring surveyor's beacon of the present invention, reading improved the accuracy and the fiduciary level of data, and applicable observed range is also longer by helping people rather than observation people to accomplish.
Adjusting through rotation axis makes circular bubble placed in the middle; Guaranteed the accurate level of Z axle; In conjunction with the stationary plane that X, Y axle are formed, monitoring surveyor's beacon of the present invention can be guaranteed the facade of little steel ruler integral body perpendicular to monitored object place, has significantly reduced the error that range estimation brings.
In addition, monitoring surveyor's beacon of the present invention is an one-piece construction, carries and uses all easily, all improves a lot for accuracy of horizontal displacement monitoring and efficient.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art need not creative work and just can design according to the present invention make many modifications and variation.Therefore, all technician in the art all should be in the determined protection domain by claims under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology through the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.
Claims (7)
1. one kind can flatten the horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon, comprises that said X axle body and said Y axle body are formed a fixed pan according to X axle body, Y axle body and the Z axle body of three-dimensional system of coordinate assembling; It is characterized in that: said Z axle body is connected through rotation axis with said X axle body or said Y axle body; Offer the scale draw-in groove that is used to place scale on the said Z axle body, also be provided with the level seat that is used to be provided with level on the said Z axle body.
2. the horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon that flattens as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: a side of said scale draw-in groove also offers see-through window.
3. the horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon that flattens as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: sliding on the said scale is provided with vernier.
4. the horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon that flattens as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: sliding on the said scale is provided with two said verniers; A said vernier is positioned within the said see-through window of said Z axle body, and another said vernier is positioned at outside the said see-through window of said Z axle body.
5. the horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon that flattens as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: said vernier locates to be carved with a scale mark on the edge of.
6. the horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon that flattens as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said scale is a steel ruler.
7. the horizontal displacement monitoring surveyor's beacon that flattens as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said level is a circular bubble.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110224969A CN102322855A (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2011-08-08 | Horizontal displacement monitoring beacon scaffold capable of being leveled |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201110224969A CN102322855A (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2011-08-08 | Horizontal displacement monitoring beacon scaffold capable of being leveled |
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CN102322855A true CN102322855A (en) | 2012-01-18 |
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CN201110224969A Pending CN102322855A (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2011-08-08 | Horizontal displacement monitoring beacon scaffold capable of being leveled |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108716908A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-10-30 | 青岛理工大学 | Building inclination measures auxiliary scale |
CN108731646A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2018-11-02 | 北京市水利规划设计研究院 | Horizontal displacement observation scale, measurement structure, sluice observation system and observation procedure |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3972622A (en) * | 1974-09-19 | 1976-08-03 | New Hampshire Ball Bearings, Inc. | Electronic survey target |
JPH07318347A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-12-08 | Masao Suzuki | Auxiliary burying utensil of boundary stake |
CN201195451Y (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-02-18 | 王文泉 | Portable quick drawing rules |
CN201199148Y (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-02-25 | 李洋 | Three-dimensional transformation ruler |
CN201653419U (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-11-24 | 青岛理工大学 | Baseline shift observing board |
-
2011
- 2011-08-08 CN CN201110224969A patent/CN102322855A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3972622A (en) * | 1974-09-19 | 1976-08-03 | New Hampshire Ball Bearings, Inc. | Electronic survey target |
JPH07318347A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-12-08 | Masao Suzuki | Auxiliary burying utensil of boundary stake |
CN201195451Y (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-02-18 | 王文泉 | Portable quick drawing rules |
CN201199148Y (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2009-02-25 | 李洋 | Three-dimensional transformation ruler |
CN201653419U (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2010-11-24 | 青岛理工大学 | Baseline shift observing board |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108731646A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2018-11-02 | 北京市水利规划设计研究院 | Horizontal displacement observation scale, measurement structure, sluice observation system and observation procedure |
CN108731646B (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2024-02-13 | 北京市水利规划设计研究院 | Horizontal displacement observation scale, measurement structure, sluice observation system and observation method |
CN108716908A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-10-30 | 青岛理工大学 | Building inclination measures auxiliary scale |
CN108716908B (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2021-05-11 | 青岛理工大学 | Building inclination measuring auxiliary ruler |
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Application publication date: 20120118 |