CN102326862A - Device for producing rod-shaped articles from the tobacco processing industry - Google Patents
Device for producing rod-shaped articles from the tobacco processing industry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102326862A CN102326862A CN2011101763177A CN201110176317A CN102326862A CN 102326862 A CN102326862 A CN 102326862A CN 2011101763177 A CN2011101763177 A CN 2011101763177A CN 201110176317 A CN201110176317 A CN 201110176317A CN 102326862 A CN102326862 A CN 102326862A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco rods
- scraper
- tobacco
- continuous conveyor
- basic surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/18—Forming the rod
- A24C5/1807—Forming the rod with compressing means, e.g. garniture
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for producing rod-shaped articles from the tobacco processing industry, including a conveying device (13) conveying tobacco rods (2) with first cross sections. The tobacco rods possess segments (2a) with second cross sections with regular intervals, wherein the conveying device (13) is formed by a continuous conveying belt (5) through a leading roller (6). The conveying belt is provided with tobacco rods (2). The device has a feeding direction (T) of a tobacco rod and a finger (4) with a contact surface is provided behind a scraper (3). The distance between the bottom surface (12) of the scraper and base format (1) of the transport direction is increased. A trimming device (14) formed by multiple blades is provided for separating the tobacco rod from the tobacco volume. The drawing shows a scraper for rod-shaped products producing device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that is used to produce the tobacco industry rod-shaped objects, and a kind ofly be used for such device, and have the scraper of the preamble characteristic of claim 9 or 11 with preamble characteristic of claim 1.
Background technology
Rod-shaped objects according to meaning the tobacco industry of the present invention for example is such cigarette or cigarlet; They are mechanically produced from the tobacco rods of continuous conveying; It also is on the Wrapping belt that is transferred continuously that this tobacco rods is placed to, and and then seals the tobacco rods that is fixed into bar shaped around tobacco rods through Wrapping belt.Product length according to the rules with these bar shapeds cuts down from tobacco rods then.
When producing tobacco rods in this device at first by a continuous conveyor that low pressure and porous are provided from bank or the (Vergleichm of levelling chamber
Ssigungskammer) sucking-off tobacco, and it is transported in the trimming device (Trimmeinrichtung).This trimming device keeps the dish of cutting apart of the rotation of constant distance setting to form through one or two and conveyer belt.The said dish of cutting apart for example can have and goes up equally distributed groove around.These are cut apart dish and so aim at conveyer belt, promptly they during rotatablely moving with tobacco rods from cutting according to predetermined altitude attached to the material of the tobacco on the conveyer belt.Wherein, the task of the groove of these in cutting apart dish provides the section that proportional spacing is arranged that in tobacco rods, has big cross section.These sections form the head of the tobacco rods of Manufactured product after processing rod-shaped objects.The free end of tobacco rods, perhaps as long as product has filter tip, the filter-tip end that faces of tobacco rods is known as head in the product of processing.As long as adopt do not have groove cut apart dish through the device of geometry that is used to change tobacco rods in the side setting of tobacco rods just can provide have enlarge cross section section.
Tobacco rods is non-circular through having after the trimming device, the cross section of rectangle preferably, and separate with conveyer belt by scraper in order to be separated on the guide roller with conveyer belt.Be close on the guide roller this conveyer belt just no longer through vacuum load through conveyer belt, the supporting force that affacts in such event on the tobacco rods reduces, and no longer includes supporting force at last.Itself separate through this measure tobacco rods, and and then continue to carry through scraper with conveyer belt.Even so, scraper should adjacently as far as possible land and be arranged on the guide roller, does not contact conveyer belt, in order that when continuing operation, tobacco rods is transported to from conveyer belt on the Wrapping belt of being carried by the specification band, and in order that makes conveyer belt avoid being made dirty.
The tobacco rods that when continuing operation, separates with conveyer belt is placed on the Wrapping belt of carrying continuously.This Wrapping belt twines tobacco rods, and is bonded to each other at its edge of side.This Wrapping belt is placed to one and causes on the specification band that continue to carry motion for this reason.This specification band is directed at the bottom of the specification on a surface with profile.The profile on the surface at the bottom of this specification is so to be shaped, and the edge of this Wrapping belt is rolled at the side of tobacco rods, and like this, tobacco rods by predetermined fixed, and can be coated on one of them edge and then carrying out bonding glue in the groove that forms.
Scraper also has additional task except the cutting tobacco rods; Be about to its cross section and be non-circular tobacco rods and be incorporated at least in the expection mould with part circular cross section at upside, and therefore it to have one be the basic surface of curved surface from smooth surface conversion.And then back at scraper is provided with a finger along throughput direction.Accomplish this finger before through sealing of Wrapping belt with the bonding fixed in shape of tobacco rods that makes.The upper surface of tobacco rods forms the shaping of circle segments.
Scraper and finger can whole designs in this case, wherein, separately are designed with following advantage, and promptly scraper and finger can be used as wearing terrain and change separately.
Above-mentioned tobacco rods shaping tobacco rods from rectangle with first cross-sectional area or non-circular cross-sectional shape be shape with uniform section transition with bar shaped of constant diameter with second bigger cross-sectional area.Tobacco rods is compressed to the section of one-tenth at least in this case, wherein, has those sections of comparatively large cross-sectional area, and just those heads compress more strongly.The worst situation is because wrong this higher compression of adjusting can cause tearing owing to higher thrust makes tobacco rods, perhaps causes the relative position of head in tobacco rods to be moved.
When the situation of tobacco rods tear fracture or accumulation occurring, must interrupt continuous production process, production equipment is stopped, and before restarting generating apparatus, must the travel route of tobacco rods be cleaned.
In addition, for the quality of Manufactured product, importantly do not change through the relative position that is compressed in head in the tobacco rods; And these have predetermined density processing the back, and like this, so-called head drops just can not surpass the amount of predesignating of tobacco.For this situation, promptly the relative position of head is variant with the position of predesignating, and then the length of the head in Manufactured product is also inconsistent with the length of predesignating, and will surpass the regulation boundary value that cigarette end drops like this.So-called head drop (kopfausfall) can be regarded as a kind of like this amount of tobacco particle, in another production process, be not the tobacco particle amount that end face that filter tip covers drops out of passing through promptly from product up to final packaging.It is the conclusive quality standard of product itself that the head that must not surpass of defined drops.This quality standard is the requirement to the manufacturer of product.Too high in addition head drops and can cause interference to the continuation manufacturing procedure of the back of product, wherein, and the important function zone that the tobacco particle that falls down can be made this device dirty.
Another problem of this device is to use high-speed conveying tobacco rods, like this, is that scraper or finger all can generate heat, and on the surface of one-tenth branch attached to them that might in tobacco, comprise, can disturbs the continuous conveying of tobacco rods like this.
For above-mentioned reasons scraper and finger there are many requirements, and, promptly check, and change where necessary by predetermined distance for they are more so single parts in accordance with quality standard with in order to make the device continuous service.
For example DE3407068A1 discloses this types of devices.In this device, be provided with one and be called the scraper that compresses boots there.A location lock that is called the tongue parts there is connected with it.Said finger has a convergence along the throughput direction of tobacco rods towards reference surface, and pressing surface with section of a plurality of truncated cone shapes.It is said that the section through described truncated cone shape can prevent the excessive heating of finger, and the adhering to of the tar of avoiding causing thus.The moulding of relevant scraper does not specify.But it is contemplated that the shape of scraper also restrains, because it is called " compression boots (Kompressionsschuh) ".
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention provides a kind of like this device, promptly adopts this device can be with reliably, and the head below limiting value drops and produces the rod-shaped objects of the tobacco industry.
This task is planted device with claim 1 characteristic through family and a kind ofly is used for such device and has claim 9 or the scraper of 11 characteristics is accomplished according to the present invention.From dependent claims, accompanying drawing and affiliated explanation, can obtain some other preferred form of implementation of the present invention.
In order to accomplish a kind of like this device that is used to produce the rod-shaped objects of the tobacco industry of this task the present invention suggestion; It has a transport that is used for carrying continuously the tobacco rods with first cross-sectional area; Said tobacco rods has the section that has the second bigger cross-sectional area with spacing clocklike; Wherein, transport forms through a continuous conveyor that is directed to through guide roller, and described continuous conveyor is provided with tobacco rods; The device of the rod-shaped objects of said production the tobacco industry also has a specification band that is directed at the bottom of the specification, on said specification band, is placing by the Wrapping belt of carrying continuously; Also has a scraper that tobacco rods is separated with continuous conveyor; This scraper has a basic surface that so is shaped; Being about to its cross section is that non-circular tobacco rods is deformed into a kind of tobacco rods with curved exterior surface through basic surface the time; Spacing in the device of being advised between at the bottom of the throughput direction basic surface of tobacco rods and the specification is increasing; Throughput direction along tobacco rods is provided with a finger in the back of scraper, this finger has a pressing surface, and basic surface and pressing surface be transition seamlessly each other.Wherein, the notion of the basic surface of scraper is interpreted as a kind of like this surface, and promptly the minimum point of shaped surface is arranged in this surface.As long as scraper has one from the smooth then basic surface of this scraper a kind of surface that comes to this, surface that a crescent moon is recessed into shape that carries out the transition to; Promptly at first on the smooth surface of the scraper on the approaching side of tobacco rods in this surface; When further extending, the minimum point of crater is in this surface.As long as can not stipulate such surface, then basic surface is exactly the average surface of those minimum points.
According to the basic surface of discloseder scheme scrapers in the prior art along the throughput direction of tobacco rods basically or with specification at the bottom of parallel, or with this specification at the bottom of convergence directed.A kind of like this scheme at first seems and does something against one's will, because tobacco rods must be compressed into the shape of the final bar shaped with constant diameter.Different with this principle according to scheme as suggested in the present invention, and the present invention suggestion, this spacing should increase, and like this, this basic surface is the divergence expression setting at the bottom of with respect to specification.Can make the tobacco rods expansion through this measure, this at first seems some absurdity.This expansion through tobacco rods can prevent that tobacco rods particularly so is compressed to degree through one long section of the transportation stroke in the zone of head; Promptly the relative position of these in tobacco rods particularly changes in its position, tobacco junction with middle tobacco rods.Owing in the tobacco rods of the product of processing, more accurate localization is arranged,, can further reduce head through this measure and drop so also just reduced the deviation of these length in product through this measure enemy.In addition, can reduce friction through scheme according to the present invention, like this, the heating of scraper itself has just reduced.Because basic surface and pressing surface are gapless transition to each other; So tobacco rods transits directly to pressing surface on the throughput direction of of short duration expansion back at tobacco rods on the basic surface; Like this tobacco rods on the pressing surface shaping directly and the expansion on basic surface be connected, and tobacco rods can uncontrolledly not deform in the interstage or expand.The notion in so-called " no gap " is that the throughput direction pressing surface along tobacco rods directly is connected with basic surface according to the present invention.
In addition, the present invention also advises, basic surface with respect to specification at the bottom of with 0.5 to 0.6 degree, preferably 2.0 to 4.5 degree angles are provided with.The angular range of being advised is carrying out proving favourable in a plurality of campaigns with dissimilar tobaccos; Wherein, It is especially important that the tobacco through the trimming device defined when tobacco rods and tobacco volume are cut apart distributes and the Density Distribution of the tobacco rods that thereupon therefrom produces can not lost in the manufacturing procedure that continues.
In addition, the present invention also advises, the spacing between at the bottom of pressing surface and the specification reduces along the throughput direction of tobacco rods.The task of finger is that the upper side that abuts against the tobacco rods on the pressing surface is formed the circle segments with predetermined radius.Since according to as suggested in the present invention at the bottom of the specification and reducing to make on the pressing surface of tobacco rods of at first expanding through the shaping of basic surface of the increase of the spacing between the basic surface of scraper and the spacing between at the bottom of the pressing surface of finger and the specification in the finger can be with than much bigger degree of deformation distortion in the disclosed scheme in the prior art.
Wherein, scraper and finger preferably can whole designs, the pressing surface through this relative finger of measure can obviously more accurately be provided with basic surface with because shortened tolerance chain at least through whole setting.
The present invention also advises in addition, and the spacing between at the bottom of pressing surface on the side that the tobacco rods of finger comes out and the specification is equivalent to the diameter deduction 0.6-1.5 millimeter of Manufactured rod-shaped objects.The spacing of being advised particularly aspect the geometry of being advised of scraper for continuous with prove desirable interference-free is produced rod-shaped objects.
In addition, the present invention also advises being provided with a kind of trimming device, and this trimming device forms through one or more chopping disk.Can tobacco rods and tobacco volume be cut open by chopping disk; And the spacing between chopping disk and the continuous conveyor and along the last guide roller-continuous conveyor of the throughput direction of tobacco rods be close on this guide roller-and specification at the bottom of between the spacing deduction be close to the thickness of the conveyer belt on the guide roller, the thickness of Wrapping belt-be placed with on this Wrapping belt tobacco rods-and be placed on specification at the bottom of on the scope of thickness in the margin of tolerance ± 0.5 millimeter of specification band in identical.
In addition, the present invention also advises, scraper and/or finger and/or are made up of the structure member of the no cavity of heavy wall in the zone of pressing surface at least in the zone of basic surface.The scheme of the present invention's suggestion is the processing structure parts very accurately, even and in addition after for more time higher machinery and load heat, also can make scraper and finger indeformable.
Because first cross-sectional area of tobacco rods is to confirm through the spacing between trimming device or chopping disk and the continuous conveyor under the situation of the width geometry of regulation; So the spacing between at the bottom of guide roller and the specification is simultaneously corresponding to that height of first cross-sectional area of regulation tobacco rods, confirm tobacco rods to be expressed on the Wrapping belt that is positioned on the specification band simultaneously with which kind of thrust through the spacing between at the bottom of last guide roller of the throughput direction of tobacco rods and specification.Guide roller is confirmed a such hand-off point, and that is lighted from this transfer, and for further conveying, this tobacco rods is transported on the Wrapping belt of specification band.Following for this reason way has special significance for the failure-free operation of this device, and promptly tobacco rods is carried through this device continuously on this hand-off point.The distance of the guide roller of being advised proves that in this respect for the conveying situation be desirable, because for the trouble-free transfer of tobacco rods can enough thrusts be expressed to tobacco rods on the Wrapping belt, and does not have the danger of tearing or stopping up of tobacco rods.Through the spacing between at the bottom of guide roller and the specification of suggestion according to the present invention can with the conveying of the improvement tobacco rods of the moulding of scraper and orientation independent.
In addition, the present invention also advises a kind of rod-shaped objects device that is used to produce the tobacco industry, and is used for scraper that the tobacco rods of carrying is continuously separated with continuous conveyor.This scraper has the area supported and the basic surface that are used to be bearing on this device, and tobacco rods is supported on this basic surface, and the angle between area supported and the basic surface is greater than 90
0The advantage of the scraper of being advised is, so designs this scraper, promptly only through the orientation of scraper through basic plane itself, thereby reaches advantage of the present invention.Only require at the bottom of on this device one is perpendicular to specification directed, and at the area supported that scraper can be set.Then, the angle between at the bottom of basic surface and tobacco rods or the specification automatically produces through the angle of basic surface and area supported.Particularly can perhaps realize different angles individually according to client's requirement in the machine of standard according to tobacco type to be processed through this measure.Its way is to change scraper, is replaced by the scraper that has another angle at basic surface and area supported.
Wherein, prove in different campaign frameworks that the angle between basic surface and the area supported should be 90.5 to 96.0 degree, be preferably 92 to 94.5 degree.
In addition, also advise a kind of device of the rod-shaped objects that is used to produce the tobacco industry for the present invention that finishes the work, and be used for scraper that the tobacco rods of carrying is continuously separated with continuous conveyor.This scraper has one and in the fixed position of scraper, becomes the angle of inclination with vertical line; And be used to be bearing in the area supported on this device; With a basic surface that supports tobacco rods above that; And the angle between area supported and the basic surface is less than 90 °, and the summation of the angle between the angle between area supported and the vertical line and area supported and the basic surface is greater than 90 °.The scraper that scraper of this suggestion and claim 7 are advised is success of the present invention equally, but its difference is that the scraper of this suggestion also can be arranged on of this device becomes the angle of inclination with vertical line the area supported.
In addition, the present invention advises that also whole ground is provided with a finger on the scraper of the suggestion according to the present invention.Whole design through scraper and finger can be changed them together in a job step.In addition, tolerance chain can to a certain degree reduce because therefore area supported has no longer existed, and so just can obviously higher accuracy realize the basic surface and the pressing surface of finger each other.
Description of drawings
By a preferred embodiment the present invention is described in more details below.
Fig. 1: have scraper according to device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a: scraper etc. side figure;
Fig. 2 b: the E-E figure of the scraper of Fig. 2 a;
Fig. 3: guide roller be provided with adjustable fairlead according to device of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, can see according to a kind of like this device of the present invention, in this device one mixed and disorderly, the tobacco volume 7 of homogenising is held by the continuous conveyor 5 of porous by low pressure in preposition homogenizer.One side of continuous conveyor 5 is provided with weight and regulates boots 9.This is regulated boots and can move by the arrow C direction.Opposite side at continuous conveyor 5 is provided with a form with the chopping disk of one or more rotation, and has the trimming device 14 of one or more groove 8 respectively.Can change the distance between continuous conveyor 5 and the trimming device 14 through move weight adjusting boots 9 along the arrow C direction.Continuous conveyor 5 twines guide roller 6 when continuing operation, and is moved along arrow D direction by a unshowned drive unit driving.Through continuous conveyor 5 along the moving of direction of arrow D, the tobacco volume 7 that adheres to is towards the pulling of trimming device 14 directions, and cuts into tobacco rods 2 at the chopping disk that this is rotated.Tobacco rods 2 has first cross-sectional area after cutting, and it is confirmed through the first height X1, and has the well-regulated section 2a that has the bigger cross-sectional area of confirming through the second height h2.This first height X1 is the spacing regulation through the adjusting between chopping disk and the continuous conveyor 5, and the second height X2 is the size regulation that adds upper groove 8 through the first height X1.Because the size of groove 8 is unmodifiable, so the first height X1 and the second height X2 have direct relation.The section 2a that after the product of having produced bar shaped, has big height X2 just forms the head of the tobacco rods 2 that is arranged in product.
Tobacco rods 2 is transported to the last guide roller 6 that is provided with along the throughput direction T of tobacco rods 2 when continuous conveyor 5 continues operation, and continuous conveyor 5 is close on this guide roller, and wherein runs on the Wrapping belt 11 that is transferred continuously at this.Wrapping belt 11 by one along the driven specification band of throughput direction T 10 guiding, said specification band again horizontal at the bottom of the specification on 1.1 forms a support surface at the bottom of this specification, and is provided with one according to the rod-shaped objects that should form and has the ditch that reduces radius continuously.Specification band 10 is directed in this groove with Wrapping belt 11 and with tobacco rods 2 placed on it.
The shaping of tobacco rods 2 is through at the ditch that is provided with in 1 at the bottom of the specification on the one hand in this case, and is the base table 12 through the formation profile of scraper on the other hand, and the pressing surface 14 of finger 4 is accomplished.Because increase along throughput direction T, so tobacco rods 2 has small expansion afterwards at least through of short duration compression in the narrowest cross section in the spacing between 1 at the bottom of basic surface 12 and the specification.Because tobacco rods 2 just experiences of short duration compression at the narrowest cross section, thus can guarantee these heads, just these sections 2a with the tobacco joint portion of tobacco central strip in relative position can not change.The element body of tobacco rods 2 is called the tobacco central strip.This element body is through having those sections formation of the first height X1.
In addition, tobacco rods 2 is deformed to the much little cross-sectional area that has than degree of deformation much bigger the disclosed scheme in the prior art from the bigger cross-sectional area on the approaching side of finger 4 after the outlet of basic surface 12.In view of the above, the real shaping of tobacco rods 2 is taking place between 1 at the bottom of pressing surface 14 and the specification.Pressing surface 14 and the diameter in the product that has produced about the same of the spacing y between the specification band 10 at tobacco rods 2 outlet sides deduct 0.6 to 1.5 millimeter.Finger 4 is to design as special single parts in described embodiment.Yet it also can be formed on the scraper 3 on whole ground together.Can reduce the quantity of parts through this measure.
In a word, the scheme tobacco rods 2 that passes through to be advised can at the bottom of pressing surface 14 and the specification between 1 process form regulation shape with regulation Density Distribution as safe as a housely because the distortion of tobacco rods 2 is to begin with bigger cross-sectional area.Just can be more exactly observe regulation density and the assigned position of head in the tobacco rods 2 through this measure, and prevent that inevitable head from dropping and surpass the limiting value of predesignating.
In Fig. 2 a and 2b, can see scraper 3 as single parts.Scraper 3 has a basic surface 12 that is provided with 15 one-tenth B angles of area supported.This basic surface has a moulding that has the plane of radius R 1 on the point of guide roller 6 after whole device assembling.It is infinitely great that said radius can be considered.When forming, basic surface 12 basic surface 12 when the throughput direction T of tobacco rods 2 continues to extend has the ditch that reduces radius.In order to see that this radius that reduces exemplarily has been drawn into radius R 2, R3 and R4.The connecting line of these minimum points of ditch draws as diameter S.So because the straight line S that reduces of the radius on basic plane 12 begins towards at the bottom of radius R 4 directions of outlet side are with respect to the specification Fig. 1,1 increasing from the approaching side on the plane of the infinitely-great radius R 1 of tool.The increase that 1 spacing is arranged at the bottom of face 12 and the specification in this embodiment basically is through the spacing realization of 1 increase at the bottom of straight line S and the specification.Through straight line S with respect to specification at the bottom of 1 spacing increase at the bottom of scraper 3 and the specification between 1 operational cross section also increase simultaneously.Like this tobacco rods 2 just can at the bottom of the specification 1 and scraper 3 between the expansion.In addition can also and then begin tobacco rods 2 is compressed from bigger cross-sectional area between 1 at the bottom of finger 4 and the specification.
Instead the radius of basic surface 12 also can be constant along the throughput direction T of tobacco rods 2.The spacing of expanding between 1 at the bottom of basic surface 12 and the specification in this case can be achieved through following measure, and its way is have constant radius, and the ditch of formation basic surface 12 to be arranged on obliquely on the scraper 3.Ditch for example can be constant the degree of depth in basic surface 12, extend, the degree of depth that perhaps also can increase is extended in basic surface 12.
In Fig. 3, can see a form of implementation of the present invention.Throughput direction T along tobacco rods 2 in this form of implementation additionally is provided with one along the adjustable guiding boots 16 of direction of arrow F in the front of guide roller 6.Continuous conveyor 5 is close on these guiding boots.In this case, guide roller 6 can be the non-adjustable design that saves land, and spacing X4 can only cause through regulating guiding boots 16.In addition; These guiding boots 16 also have such task, promptly through on one of the delivery stroke long highway section to tobacco rods 2 be directed at aspect the height with head and the tobacco joint portion of tobacco central strip in relative position aspect the fixedly shaping of tobacco rods 2 further.
Certainly; Adjustable guide roller 6 also can combine adjustable guiding boots 16 to be provided with together; Can further improve the guiding to tobacco rods 2 through this measure, and make tobacco rods 2 be transported to specification band 10, perhaps tobacco rods 2 work that is loaded into Wrapping belt 11 is improved.
Claims (12)
1. be used to produce the device of the rod-shaped objects of the tobacco industry, have
-being used for carrying continuously the transport (13) of tobacco rods (2) with first cross-sectional area, said tobacco rods has the section (2) that has the second bigger cross-sectional area with spacing clocklike, wherein
-transport (13) forms through the continuous conveyor (5) that is directed to through guide roller (6), and said continuous conveyor is provided with tobacco rods (2),
-have the specification band (10) that on (1) at the bottom of the specification, is directed to, on said specification band, placing the Wrapping belt (11) that is transferred continuously,
-have a scraper (3) that tobacco rods (2) is separated with continuous conveyor (5); This scraper has the basic surface (12) of shaping like this; That is, be that non-circular tobacco rods (2) is deformed into a kind of tobacco rods (2) with curved exterior surface through basic surface (12) time with its cross section, it is characterized in that; Spacing at the bottom of the basic surface (12) of scraper (3) and the specification between (1) increases along the throughput direction (T) of tobacco rods (2)
-in the back of scraper (3) finger (4) being set along the throughput direction (T) of tobacco rods (2), this finger has pressing surface (14),
-basic surface (12) and pressing surface (14) transition seamlessly each other.
2. according to the described device of claim 1, it is characterized in that with 0.5 to 6.0 degree, preferably the angle (A) of 2.0 to 4.5 degree is provided with basic surface (12) with respect to (1) at the bottom of the specification.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described devices, it is characterized in that the spacing at the bottom of pressing surface (14) and the specification between (1) reduces along the throughput direction (T) of tobacco rods (2).
4. according to the described device of claim 3, it is characterized in that scraper (3) and finger (4) one constitute.
5. according to each described devices of claim 3 or 4; It is characterized in that, at the diameter deduction 0.6-1.5 millimeter of the spacing (y) between (1) at the bottom of pressing surface (14) on output tobacco rods (2) side of finger (4) and the specification corresponding to Manufactured rod-shaped objects.
6. according to each the described device in the aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that,
-trimming device (14) is set, this trimming device forms through one or more chopping disk, can tobacco rods (2) and tobacco volume be separated by it, and,
Spacing between-chopping disk and the continuous conveyor (5) and upward last along the throughput direction (T) of tobacco rods (2); Spacing at the bottom of guide roller (6) that continuous conveyor (5) is close to and the specification between (1) deduction be close to the continuous conveyor (5) on the guide roller (6) thickness, placing the thickness of the Wrapping belt (11) of tobacco rods (2), and the deduction thickness of going up specification band (10) of placing in (1) at the bottom of the specification is identical in the scope of the margin of tolerance ± 0.5 millimeter.
7. according to each the described device in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that,
-trimming device (14) is set, this trimming device forms through one or more chopping disk, can tobacco rods (2) and tobacco volume be separated by it, and,
The front of-the guide roller (6) be close at last continuous conveyor (5) along the throughput direction (T) of tobacco rods (2) is provided with adjustable guiding boots (16), and,
Spacing (X4) deduction at the bottom of spacing between-chopping disk and the continuous conveyor (5) and guiding boots (16) and the specification between (1) is close to the thickness of the continuous conveyor (5) on the guiding boots (16); Placing the thickness of the Wrapping belt (11) of tobacco rods (2), and the thickness that deduction is gone up the specification band of placing (10) in (1) at the bottom of the specification is identical in ± 0.5 millimeter the margin of tolerance.
8. according to each the described device in the aforementioned claim; It is characterized in that scraper (3) and/or finger (4) are formed by the structure member of the heavy wall of no plenum chamber at least in the zone of basic surface (12) and/or in the zone of pressing surface (14).
9. be used to produce device that the rod-shaped objects of the tobacco industry uses, and be used for scraper (3) that the tobacco rods of carrying continuously (2) is separated with continuous conveyor (5), it is characterized in that,
-scraper (3) has vertical area supported (15) and the basic surface (12) that in the fixed position of scraper (3), is used to be bearing on the device, and tobacco rods on this surface (2) is supported,
Angle (B) between-area supported (15) and the basic surface (12) is greater than 90 degree.
10. according to the described scraper of claim 9, it is characterized in that the angle (B) between basic surface (12) and the area supported (15) is 90.5 to 96.0 degree, be preferably 92 to 94.5 degree.
11. be used to produce device that the rod-shaped objects of the tobacco industry uses, and be used for scraper (3) that the tobacco rods of carrying continuously (2) is separated with continuous conveyor (5), it is characterized in that,
-scraper has in the fixed position of scraper (3) and to become the angle of inclination with vertical line, and is used to be bearing in area supported (15) and the basic surface (12) on this device, and tobacco rods on this surface (2) is supported, and
Angle (B) between-area supported (15) and the basic surface (12) is spent less than 90, and
The summation of the angle (B) between angle between-area supported (15) and the vertical line and area supported and the basic surface (12) is greater than 90 degree.
12. each the described scraper according in the claim 9 to 11 is characterized in that finger (4) are formed on this scraper (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010025548.3 | 2010-06-29 | ||
| DE102010025548 | 2010-06-29 | ||
| DE102011100365.0 | 2011-05-03 | ||
| DE201110100365 DE102011100365A1 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2011-05-03 | Device for producing rod-shaped products of the tobacco-processing industry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102326862A true CN102326862A (en) | 2012-01-25 |
Family
ID=44508575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101763177A Pending CN102326862A (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2011-06-28 | Device for producing rod-shaped articles from the tobacco processing industry |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2401928A3 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102326862A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102011100365A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106998784A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2017-08-01 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | For the casting equipment for the casting former for producing the tobacco-containing material that homogenizes |
| CN107249359A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2017-10-13 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | For the casting apparatus for the curtain coating web for producing the tobacco-containing material that homogenizes |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT201700017823A1 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-17 | Gd Spa | Machine for producing at least one continuous silkworm of filter material or tobacco. |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4605013A (en) * | 1983-02-02 | 1986-08-12 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Method and apparatus for forming discrete batches of tobacco particles |
| DE3701278A1 (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-08-06 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Method and machine for filling tubes for rod-shaped articles in the tobacco processing industry |
| US4774969A (en) * | 1985-03-09 | 1988-10-04 | Korber Ag | Method and apparatus for accumulating particles of tobacco into batches and for forming a composite stream containing several types of tobacco |
| EP0928566A1 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-14 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Device for compressing and molding a filler stream in a cigarette manufacturing machine |
| CN1265858A (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-13 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Continuous tobacco bar formation apparatus |
| US20040118418A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-06-24 | Hancock Lloyd Harmon | Equipment and methods for manufacturing cigarettes |
| EP1625797A2 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-15 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Delivery of strand material |
| EP1719420A1 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2006-11-08 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Counter-blade for a or each knife of a cutting means as well as device for cutting smokable material, as e.g. tobacco, tobacco ribs, tobacco sheet and/or cloves from a compressed bale |
| EP1905315A1 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-02 | Hauni Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Suction line conveyor and method for manufacturing a strand for the tobacco industry |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1578140A (en) * | 1976-07-14 | 1980-11-05 | Molins Ltd | Cigarette manufacture |
| DE3103056A1 (en) * | 1980-03-07 | 1982-02-04 | Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg | Arrangement for the production of cigarettes with reinforced ends |
| JPS59170491U (en) | 1983-04-27 | 1984-11-14 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Cigarette tube tongs |
| IT1168681B (en) * | 1983-09-12 | 1987-05-20 | Gd Spa | CONTINUOUS TYPE CIGARETTES PACKAGING MACHINE |
| CH686334A5 (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1996-03-15 | Tabac Fab Reunies Sa | cigarette machine. |
| DE4218258A1 (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1993-12-09 | Decoufle Sarl | Formation of tobacco strand for mass prodn. of cigarettes - involves tapered channel with central rib to mould wrapping band round strand |
-
2011
- 2011-05-03 DE DE201110100365 patent/DE102011100365A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-06-15 EP EP11004862.6A patent/EP2401928A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-06-28 CN CN2011101763177A patent/CN102326862A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4605013A (en) * | 1983-02-02 | 1986-08-12 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Method and apparatus for forming discrete batches of tobacco particles |
| US4774969A (en) * | 1985-03-09 | 1988-10-04 | Korber Ag | Method and apparatus for accumulating particles of tobacco into batches and for forming a composite stream containing several types of tobacco |
| DE3701278A1 (en) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-08-06 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Method and machine for filling tubes for rod-shaped articles in the tobacco processing industry |
| EP0928566A1 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-14 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Device for compressing and molding a filler stream in a cigarette manufacturing machine |
| CN1265858A (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2000-09-13 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Continuous tobacco bar formation apparatus |
| US20040118418A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-06-24 | Hancock Lloyd Harmon | Equipment and methods for manufacturing cigarettes |
| EP1625797A2 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-15 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Delivery of strand material |
| EP1719420A1 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2006-11-08 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Counter-blade for a or each knife of a cutting means as well as device for cutting smokable material, as e.g. tobacco, tobacco ribs, tobacco sheet and/or cloves from a compressed bale |
| EP1905315A1 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-04-02 | Hauni Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Suction line conveyor and method for manufacturing a strand for the tobacco industry |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106998784A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2017-08-01 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | For the casting equipment for the casting former for producing the tobacco-containing material that homogenizes |
| CN107249359A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2017-10-13 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | For the casting apparatus for the curtain coating web for producing the tobacco-containing material that homogenizes |
| CN107249359B (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2019-05-10 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | For producing the casting apparatus of the curtain coating web for the tobacco-containing material that homogenizes |
| CN106998784B (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2019-05-10 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | For producing the casting equipment of the casting former for the tobacco-containing material that homogenizes |
| US10463068B2 (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2019-11-05 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Casting apparatus for the production of a cast web of homogenized tobacco material |
| US10575549B2 (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2020-03-03 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Casting apparatus for the production of a cast web of homogenized tobacco material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102011100365A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 |
| EP2401928A2 (en) | 2012-01-04 |
| EP2401928A3 (en) | 2014-10-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201691046U (en) | Making machine for producing tobacco products | |
| US20060060044A1 (en) | Corrugating plant and method for the manufacture of sheets of corrugated board | |
| CN102326862A (en) | Device for producing rod-shaped articles from the tobacco processing industry | |
| CN104334483B (en) | Non-stop grid device for a forming machine | |
| EP1591386B1 (en) | Contact-free transporting apparatus for plates, in particular for glass plates | |
| NL8902626A (en) | HYDRAULIC SCRAP SHEAR. | |
| CN107718075A (en) | Resin sheet cutting machine | |
| US20150217892A1 (en) | Packaging machine having a cutting station | |
| CN106239805A (en) | The manufacture device of rubber sheet and manufacture method | |
| CN101081523B (en) | Method for producing blisters, strips, pouches, trays for vials and the like | |
| RU2671031C2 (en) | Cutter having varied cavity draft angle | |
| AU2017200387A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for manoeuvring products | |
| CN106077278B (en) | By the device and method of the dowel pressure forming between the workpiece portion of plate-like workpieces | |
| CN205238652U (en) | Automatic guillootine of indentation mode | |
| EP2925530B1 (en) | Apparatus and method of manufacture of an article | |
| EP2130772B1 (en) | Method and device for producing blanks for cigarette packages | |
| NL8203107A (en) | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CUTTING TOBACCO. | |
| RU2647976C1 (en) | Device for production of 3d articles with the gradient of properties of powders | |
| CN206358492U (en) | One kind folding material device | |
| CN103798951A (en) | Tobacco cutting and bundle separating integrated processing equipment meeting ergonomics | |
| NL8006724A (en) | SUPPLY MECHANISM FOR TOBACCO CUTTING MACHINES. | |
| US20220053818A1 (en) | Method of making tobacco rod using tongue of compression box | |
| CN210115427U (en) | Vibration disc riveting column feeding device | |
| EP1615755B1 (en) | Device for slicing food products | |
| JP7409253B2 (en) | sand cutter device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20120125 |