CN102476304A - Modular ultrasonic wave vibration processing device - Google Patents

Modular ultrasonic wave vibration processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102476304A
CN102476304A CN2010105606058A CN201010560605A CN102476304A CN 102476304 A CN102476304 A CN 102476304A CN 2010105606058 A CN2010105606058 A CN 2010105606058A CN 201010560605 A CN201010560605 A CN 201010560605A CN 102476304 A CN102476304 A CN 102476304A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bevel gear
hilt
linking part
belt pulley
piezoelectric element
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CN2010105606058A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨忠义
林惠萍
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Metal Industries Research and Development Centre
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Metal Industries Research and Development Centre
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Application filed by Metal Industries Research and Development Centre filed Critical Metal Industries Research and Development Centre
Priority to CN2010105606058A priority Critical patent/CN102476304A/en
Publication of CN102476304A publication Critical patent/CN102476304A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a modular ultrasonic wave vibration processing device further comprising a tool holder module, a locating guide element, a tool holder connecting part, a speed increasing mechanism, a spreading device, a piezoelectric component and an electric connector, wherein the tool holder module further comprises a main case, the locating guide element is arranged on the main case; the tool holder connecting part is arranged on the main case; the speed increasing mechanism is arranged in the main case and is connected with the tool holder connecting part in a transmission manner; the spreading device is arranged in the main case and is connected with the speed increasing mechanism in the transmission manner; the piezoelectric component is arranged in the main case, is connected with the spreading device and acts on the spreading device; and the electric connector is arranged in the main case and is electrically and conductively connected with the piezoelectric component, and the electric connector is electrically and conductively connected with the locating guide element. Thus, a modularized tool holder can have internal vibration mechanism and power path arrangement, assembling and application are convenient, and excellent safety, economy and industrial application can be obtained.

Description

Modularization ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant)
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of processing unit (plant), refer to especially a kind of can be convenient the modularization assembly of ultrasonic vibration processing use, and can promote the stability of ultrasonic vibration processing and the modularization ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant) of security.
Background technology
Ultrasonic processing (Ultrasonic Machining, principle USM) is the instrument of several 15 KHz to the 30 KHzs vibrations of high frequency, at abrasive material and aqueous mixtures (Abrasive Slurry; Defibrination) under the supply, with certain static pressure contact machining object, abrasive material is via the vibratory impulse machining object of instrument front end; With fine fragmentation and carry out material and remove; Generally speaking ultrasonic is processed selected material, is hard brittle material mostly, like glass, pottery etc.After unexpected discovery of nineteen twenty-seven in Christian era ultrasonic can be used to processing, the ultrasonic processed and applied in the field of non-traditional processing, was being played the part of very important role in the industrial quarters history of existing good decades.
The tradition spiral bit is implemented difficulty in the processing of ceramic material, skid when often causing the drill bit contact workpiece, the hole tiltedly partially, out of roundness is not good and problems such as difficult are got rid of in smear metal.Can use widely for making ultrasonic processing; And consideration cost benefit; Many scholars, expert take up to carry out the improvement of traditional spiral bit or new ceramic material processing method; Hocheng uses traditional ultrasonic and processes and hole, and smoothly smooth, the gap, hole at the roughness in hole and edge all obtain major improvement.Andrea Stoll finds that via experiment the traditional type drilling machine adds supersonic auxiliary, helps the cut-out of smear metal, and the processing static pressure is lower, bit life is long, also have higher material to remove rate.
In the disclosed technology of patent, the patent that ultrasonic is relevant is put in order as follows:
(1) disclosing No. 200836861 like the TaiWan, China patent is to disclose a kind of ultrasonic resonance cutterhead structure; It mainly increases groove on large-scale ultrasonic tubular tool sidewall; After tool heads imposes the higher-order of oscillation and passes to instrument; Ditch at the instrument sidewall will have resonance to produce again, to promote the efficient of ultrasonic processing.
(2) and for example Chinese patent is for No. 200720115929 to disclose a kind of ultrasonic vibratory tool head that directly links with the numerically-controlled tool machine main shaft; This tool heads is as power supply contact with brush; Though contact is coated in being designed with; But a waterproofing design is not had in itself and center water outlet mouth position, is quite unsafe design.In addition its spinfunction is that main axis rotation drives, but a rotating part (brush wiring and center water outlet inlet) is not arranged on its tool heads, very easily in when rotating part and rotating part are not stuck, causing danger.
(3) and for example Chinese patent is for No. 200810199000 to disclose a kind of vibratory tool, and its main inside has motor and generator, makes the ultrasonic vibrating function not need outer power supply again, and directly carrying out electric power with the mode of induced inside is sent to piezoelectric patches.This structure will make that with functional construction overall volume is difficult to miniaturization in same tool heads, be that all electric structures all design in tool heads in addition, so center water outlet has suitable danger and difficult.This vibratory tool is special-purpose main shaft, can't satisfy being applied on the general machining spindle.
From the above, the ultrasonic process technology still main force is applied in the grinding, boring, polishing of fragile material, in metal processing because of apparatus expensive, poor with the traditional machine tool associativity.In order to address the above problem; The present invention provides a kind of modularization ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant), can be adaptable across machine table, and grind, milling, Drilling Operations operation; And simple in structure, effectively reduce the cost that the modularization ultrasonic vibrates processing unit (plant).
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention; Be to provide a kind of modularization ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant); It can make the hilt that cooperates the machining machine and tool assembling to use be able to modularization, and makes modular hilt have internal vibration mechanism and power path setting, when it is assembled in machining machine and tool, accomplishes connecting of power path simultaneously; Make effect, and then have splendid industry applications person with ultrasonic vibration processing.
The object of the invention; Be to provide a kind of modularization ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant); It can make the modularization hilt of ultrasonic vibration processing have splendid assembly property and stability; And it is simple in structure, power path connects design safety, and can actively effectively reduce the cost of modularization ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant), and then convenient its person of applying.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is a kind of hilt module, comprising:
One casing which is provided with an alignment pin;
One hilt linking part is to be located at this casing;
One transmission mechanism is to be located in this casing and with this hilt linking part transmission to link;
One expanding device is to be located in this casing and with this transmission mechanism transmission to link;
One piezoelectric element is to be located in this casing and to link start in this expanding device;
One electric connector is to be located in this casing, and this electric connector comprises a linking part and a junction, and this junction is to be stationary state and to be electrically conducted with this alignment pin, and this linking part is to be articulated with this junction and to be electrically conducted with this piezoelectric element.
Among the present invention, wherein this transmission mechanism is to be gear train or direct-drive type transmission mechanism.
Among the present invention, wherein this gear train is to comprise:
One first bevel gear is that transmission is linked to an end of this hilt linking part and receives the interlock of this hilt linking part;
One second bevel gear meshes this first bevel gear; And
One the 3rd bevel gear is that transmission is linked to this expanding device, and meshes this second bevel gear;
Wherein be to be formed with one to establish the space between this first bevel gear, this second bevel gear and the 3rd bevel gear in order to holding of this electric connector to be set.
Among the present invention; Wherein be to be provided with an accommodation space in this expanding device, this piezoelectric element is to be located in this accommodation space, and the 3rd bevel gear is to have a gear shaft; This gear shaft is to plug in this accommodation space that is linked to this expanding device; This gear shaft central part is the shaft space that is provided with a perforation the 3rd bevel gear, and this piezoelectric element is the outside that is positioned at this gear shaft, and this linking part is this shaft space place that is located at the 3rd bevel gear opposite end; Be to be provided with an insulation collar between this linking part and the 3rd bevel gear, this linking part is to rotate with the 3rd bevel gear.
Among the present invention, wherein this piezoelectric element has a contact, and the 3rd bevel gear is provided with and runs through through hole; This through hole is corresponding to this contact of this piezoelectric element; This electric connector more comprises a lead through this through hole, and in order to electric power is transferred to this contact of this piezoelectric element from the linking part of this electric connector, this alignment pin is provided with a power line; The junction of this power line and this electric connector forms and couples, in order to electric power is transferred to the junction of this electric connector from this alignment pin.
Among the present invention, wherein this expanding device end is equiped with the anchor clamps in order to the clamping process tool.
The present invention also discloses a kind of vibration processing unit (plant) simultaneously, comprises:
One machine table is to include a main shaft, and this main shaft is to be provided with the location locked groove, and this location locked groove is to be coupled with one first power line; And
One hilt module is assembled in this main shaft, and this hilt module is to include:
One casing which is provided with an alignment pin and is linked to this location locked groove;
One hilt linking part is to be located at this casing, and this hilt linking part is that assembling is linked to this main shaft;
One expanding device is to be located in this casing and by this hilt linking part institute interlock;
One piezoelectric element is to be located in this casing and to link start in this expanding device; And
One electric connector is to be located in this casing, and this electric connector comprises a linking part and a junction, and this junction is to be stationary state and to be electrically conducted with this alignment pin, and this linking part is to be articulated with this junction and to be electrically conducted with this piezoelectric element.
Among the present invention, wherein be to be provided with a transmission mechanism to link to form transmission between this expanding device and this hilt linking part, this transmission mechanism is to be a gear train or direct-drive type transmission mechanism.
Among the present invention, wherein this gear train is to comprise:
One first bevel gear is that transmission is linked to an end of this hilt linking part and receives the interlock of this hilt linking part;
One second bevel gear meshes this first bevel gear; And
One the 3rd bevel gear is that transmission is linked to this expanding device, and meshes this second bevel gear;
Wherein be to be formed with one to establish the space between this first bevel gear, this second bevel gear and the 3rd bevel gear in order to holding of this electric connector to be set.
Among the present invention; Wherein be to be provided with an accommodation space in this expanding device, this piezoelectric element is to be located in this accommodation space, and the 3rd bevel gear is to have a gear shaft; This gear shaft is to plug in this accommodation space that is linked to this expanding device; This gear shaft central part is the shaft space that is provided with a perforation the 3rd bevel gear, and this piezoelectric element is the outside that is positioned at this gear shaft, and this linking part is this shaft space place that is located at the 3rd bevel gear opposite end; Be to be provided with an insulation collar between this linking part and the 3rd bevel gear, this linking part is to rotate with the 3rd bevel gear.
Among the present invention, wherein this piezoelectric element has a contact, and the 3rd bevel gear is provided with and runs through through hole; This through hole is corresponding to this contact of this piezoelectric element; This electric connector more comprises one through this through hole, and in order to electric power is transferred to this contact of this piezoelectric element from the linking part of this electric connector, this alignment pin is provided with a second source line; The junction of this second source line and this electric connector forms and couples the location; In order to electric power is transferred to the junction of this electric connector from this alignment pin, this alignment pin is coupled to this location locked groove, in order to electric power is transferred to this second source line from this first power line.
Among the present invention, wherein this expanding device end is equiped with the anchor clamps in order to the clamping process tool.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has: modularization ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant) of the present invention mainly makes the script machine table except producing rotary processing, also can produce ultrasonic vibration processing, effectively promotes working (machining) efficiency, improves the surface appearance of work piece.And the present invention utilizes the power path setting of the useful space; And cooperate when the hilt module is installed in machine table; The input channel design of external power supply is accomplished in the positioning locking of this alignment pin of mat and location locked groove simultaneously; Make the modularized design of ultrasonic vibrating blade handle be achieved, and have more simple in structure, applying flexible elasticity and the greatly lower positive advantage of cost, and have splendid industry applications.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2: partial structurtes sketch map of the present invention; And
Fig. 3: assembly operation structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4: the structural representation of second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[figure number is to as directed]
1 modularization ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant)
10 hilt connecting portions, 11 casings
12 transmission mechanisms 120 hold establishes the space
121 gear trains, 122 first bevel gears
123 second bevel gears 124 the 3rd bevel gear
125 gear shafts, 126 shaft spaces
127 gear shafts, 128 shaft spaces
129 through holes, 13 bearings
14 expanding devices, 140 accommodation spaces
The 15 insulation collars, 16 piezoelectric elements
161 contacts, 17 positioning seats
171 alignment pins, 18 electric connectors
19 bearings, 2 machine tables
21 main shafts, 22 spindle holes
23 anchor clamps, 24 location locked grooves
31 power lines, 32 power lines
33 leads
The specific embodiment
For making architectural feature of the present invention and the effect reached there are further understanding and understanding, cooperate detailed explanation, explain as follows in order to preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing:
Seeing also Fig. 1, is the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in the figure; The modularization ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant) of present embodiment includes a hilt module 1, and this hilt module 1 is to be installed in various machine tables, utilizes machine table to drive hilt module 1 and makes rotary processing; Hilt module 1 itself has more the machine-processed function of ultrasonic vibration; Make the cutter that is installed in hilt module 1 carry out processing such as various grinding, boring, promoting working (machining) efficiency, and improve the surface appearance of work piece with rotation and ultrasonic mode of vibration.
This hilt module 1 is to can be a standard hilt; It can be BT, ISO, HSK (board spindle hole tapering specification) or other hilt structure of using on the market, and this hilt module 1 includes casing 11, hilt linking part 10, transmission mechanism 12, expanding device 14, piezoelectric element 16 and the electric connector 18 of the inner accommodation space of a tool at least; These casing 11 sides include positioning seat 17, and these positioning seat 17 1 ends are provided with an alignment pin 171; Hilt linking part 10 is to be located at this casing 11 and to protrude out, and is provided with a bearing 13 between hilt linking part 10 and casing 11 inside.Transmission mechanism 12 is mounted in this casing 11 and transmission links an end that is positioned at this hilt linking part 10; This transmission mechanism 12 is meshing with each other by gear train 121 in present embodiment and forms; This gear train 121 comprises one first bevel gear 122, second bevel gear 123 and the 3rd bevel gear 124; First bevel gear 122 is linked to an end of hilt linking part 10 and receives its interlock; This first bevel gear 122 continues vertical and 123 engagements of second bevel gear, and this second bevel gear 123 continues vertical and 124 engagements of the 3rd bevel gear, wherein; This second bevel gear 123 is to be positioned on this casing 11 with gear shaft 127, and this first bevel gear 122, second bevel gear 123 and 124 of the 3rd bevel gears are to be formed with to hold to establish space 120; This transmission mechanism 12 also can be other direct-drive type transmission mechanism again, uses so that the main shaft of machine table 2 reaches power transmission and speedup effect through this transmission mechanism 12 in the hilt module 1.
This expanding device 14 (like expander) is to be located in this casing 11; And transmission links this transmission mechanism 12 (the 3rd bevel gear 124); Promptly this expanding device 14 can be rotated by 12 interlocks of this transmission mechanism; Being to be provided with a bearing 19 between this expanding device 14 and the casing 11, making expanding device 14 can rotate start swimmingly, is to be provided with an accommodation space 140 in this expanding device 14.In suitable embodiment; The 3rd bevel gear 124 is to have a gear shaft 125; This gear shaft 125 is to plug in the accommodation space 140 that is linked to this expanding device 14; In order to this expanding device 14 of interlock and obtain positioning supports, and these gear shaft 125 central parts and further be provided with one connect the 3rd bevel gear 124 shaft space 126.
This piezoelectric element 16 is for can producing the material (piezoelectric) of deformation after the energising, so the piezoelectric element 16 of present embodiment is to can be a piezoelectric patches, piezoelectric vibrator; This piezoelectric element 16 is to be located in the accommodation space 140 of this expanding device 14, in order to link start in this expanding device 14; In suitable embodiment, this piezoelectric element 16 is the outsides that are positioned at this gear shaft 125, makes 16 pairs of these expanding devices 14 of this piezoelectric element have bigger start regional extent, makes (ultrasonic vibration) function that has average, stable vibration.
Please consult Fig. 2 again; This electric connector 18 is to be located at holding of this transmission mechanism 12 to establish in the space 120, and this electric connector 18 includes the linking part 181 (Fig. 2 marker location is wrong) and the junction 182 that are articulated, and this linking part 181 slightly is a body of rod terminal; It is shaft space 126 places that are located at the 3rd bevel gear 124 opposite ends; This linking part 181 and 124 of the 3rd bevel gears are to be provided with an insulation collar 15, so, this linking part 181 can be rotated with the 3rd bevel gear 124; This junction 182 is to electrically connect with a power supply device, and this linking part 181 is and piezoelectric element 16 electric connections (detailed description down), in order to electric power to the piezoelectric element 16 of supplying this power supply device.Because this junction 182 is to be articulated with linking part 181, so this junction 182 carries out the power supply overlap joint with stationary state (not rotating) and power supply device, connects the problem that is provided with to overcome the power supply of this hilt module in start.With regard to this electric connector 18, can reach by a kind of coaxial type circuit rotary connector (Rotating Electrical Connectors) (the for example made model 205H of u s company's title Mercotac) from the electric power load mode of the linking part 181 of junction 182 to the rotation status of stationary state.The conductive path of circuit rotary connector provides extremely low impedance, impedance to be lower than 1 little nurse difficult to understand through liquid metal (for example mercury) (figure does not show); Again, the entire circuit rotary connector is to seal fully, and has the reliability height by ball bearing structure (figure do not show), produces spark when avoiding rotating.
See also Fig. 3; The alignment pin 171 of this hilt module 1 is to be provided with power line 31; This power line 31 be through the inner space of this positioning seat 17 (casing 11), the shaft space 128 of gear shaft 127 hollows and get into this and hold and establish space 120, and form with the junction 182 of this electric connector 18 and to couple the location.The alignment pin 171 of this positioning seat 17 is coupled to the location locked groove 24 of this machine table 2.Relative; Be coupled with power line 32 in these location locked groove 24 places; This power line 32 is to be coupled to electric power source; Or the power supply device that is installed in machine table 2 capable of using (figure does not show) provides an electric power to locating locked groove 24 through this power line 32 (or other power path), by this electric power of power supply device will be through this power line 32, locate the junction 182 that locked groove 24, alignment pin 171, power line 31 transfer to this electric connector 18.
Please consult Fig. 2 again, the 3rd bevel gear 124 is provided with and runs through through hole 129, and this through hole 129 can be positioned at this gear shaft 125 tops or this gear shaft 125.In the present embodiment, this through hole 129 is corresponding to the contact 161 of this piezoelectric element 16.Through this shaft space 126 and through hole 129, electric power is transferred to the contact 161 of this piezoelectric element 16 by lead 33 from the linking part 181 of this electric connector 18.Perhaps, in another embodiment, the contact 161 of this piezoelectric element 16 may extend in this shaft space 126, with overlap joint convenient and this lead 33.Need only pass through this through hole 129 by lead 33, then electric power transferred to the contact 161 of this piezoelectric element 16 from the linking part 181 of this electric connector 18, promptly accomplish the setting of power path of the present invention.
Mechanism's running of modularization ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant) of the present invention; This hilt module 1 is to be assembled on the main shaft 21 of machine table 2 (like traditional milling machine or CNC milling machine) (as shown in Figure 3); This main shaft 21 is provided with the spindle hole 22 of a tool tapering, and the alignment pin 171 of relative this casing 11 of these main shaft 21 sides is to be provided with location locked groove 24 in addition; When this hilt module 1 of the present invention is mounted on machine table 2; It is the spindle hole 22 that the hilt linking part 10 of hilt module 1 is mounted on this main shaft 21; And these alignment pin 171 positioning combination of mat are in this location locked groove 24; Casing 11 is consolidated on the main shaft 21, and the hilt linking part 10 of this hilt module 1 is able to the 21 rotation starts of this main shaft; In addition, expanding device 14 ends of this hilt module 1 are equiped with anchor clamps 23 (like sleeve), and these anchor clamps 23 are in order to any process tool of clamping (figure does not show), to carry out ultrasonic vibration operations.
The main shaft 21 of aforementioned this machine table 2 drives 10 rotations of hilt linking part; Hilt linking part 10 drives first bevel gear, 122 rotations of transmission mechanism 12; First bevel gear 122 continues and drives second bevel gear 123, the 3rd bevel gear 124 and 14 rotations of expanding device; And then make the anchor clamps 23 of expanding device 14 connections and the process tool rotation of clamping thereof, use to carry out process operations such as polishing, milling, drilling.
When the present invention assembles with the main shaft 21 of machine table 2 in hilt module 1; This alignment pin 171 of mat is accomplished the overlap joint of external power source (power line 32,33) simultaneously with the positioning instant that combines of location locked groove 24; This electric connector 18 of mat that continues again is directed to this piezoelectric element 16 with electric power; And make these piezoelectric element 16 energising backs produce deformation; And then make this expanding device 14 produce vibration (or ultrasonic vibration), so can make the process tool that is connected with this expanding device 14 carry out (ultrasonic) vibration polishing/milling/process operations such as drilling and use.
Again, this piezoelectric element 16 that electric power is directed to of this electric connector 18 is can coaxial type circuit rotary connector to transmit electric power, has pyrophoric behavio(u)r and avoids the danger of generation gas explosion under the high dust atmosphere of tool in order to overcome like existing carbon brush.
In addition, the present invention also can be carried that the high-performance emitter can be searched frequently automatically or can reset voluntarily or reset automatically with the change of process resonant frequency and searched frequently, makes working (machining) efficiency remain on optimal state always; And the present invention more can be carried the ability of high pressure center water outlet, makes when microfabrication because of under the tiny and dark situation of processing structure, and water under high pressure still can powerfully be discharged smear metal and be effective in the processing district and cooled off.
Seeing also Fig. 4, is the structural representation of second preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein, with Fig. 1,2 and hilt module 1 same section shown in Figure 3 represent with same element numbers, and no longer narrate at this.As shown in Figure 4; The hilt module 1 ' of the second embodiment roughly hilt module 1 with first embodiment is identical; Difference is that the transmission mechanism 12 ' of present embodiment is to select to be made up of belt pulley set 321; This belt pulley set 321 comprises one first belt pulley 322, second belt pulley 323 and the 3rd belt pulley 324, the first belt pulleys 322 and is linked to an end of hilt linking part 10 and receives its interlock, and this first belt pulley 322 is connected with second belt pulley 323 with moving by one first driving belt 325; This second belt pulley 323 continues and is connected with the 3rd belt pulley 324 with moving by one second driving belt 326; Wherein, this second belt pulley 323 is to be articulated on this casing 11 (positioning seat 17) with its rotating shaft 327, makes the main shaft of machine table 2 reach power transmission and speedup effect through this transmission mechanism 12 ' in the hilt module 1 ' by this.
Likewise, this expanding device 14 (like expander) is the 3rd belt pulley 324 that links this transmission mechanism 12 ', and promptly this expanding device 14 can be rotated by this transmission mechanism 12 ' institute's interlock, is to be provided with an accommodation space 140 in this expanding device 14.In suitable embodiment; The 3rd belt pulley 324 is to have an axle 328; This axle 325 is to plug in the accommodation space 140 that is linked to this expanding device 14; In order to this expanding device 14 of interlock and obtain positioning supports, and these axle 328 central parts and further be provided with one connect the 3rd belt pulley 324 shaft space 329.In present embodiment, this piezoelectric element 16 is to be located between this expanding device 14 and this transmission mechanism 12 ' (the 3rd belt pulley 324).The mode of electric power to this piezoelectric element 16 of supply power supply device is identical with the mode of first embodiment, no longer repeated description.
When modularization ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant) of the present invention carries out ultrasonic vibration operations; The main shaft 21 of aforementioned this machine table 2 drives 10 rotations of hilt linking part; Hilt linking part 10 drives first belt pulley, 322 rotations of transmission mechanism 12 '; First belt pulley 322 continues and drives second belt pulley 323, the 3rd belt pulley 324 and 14 rotations of expanding device; And then make the anchor clamps 23 of expanding device 14 connections and the process tool rotation of clamping thereof, use to carry out process operations such as polishing, milling, drilling.
From the above, modularization ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant) provided by the present invention mainly makes the script machine table except producing rotary processing, also can produce ultrasonic vibration processing, effectively promotes working (machining) efficiency, improves the surface appearance of work piece.And the present invention utilizes the power path setting of the useful space; And cooperate when the hilt module is installed in machine table; The positioning combination of this alignment pin of mat and location locked groove is accomplished the input channel design of external power supply simultaneously; Make the modularized design of ultrasonic vibrating blade handle be achieved, and have more simple in structure, applying flexible elasticity and the greatly lower positive advantage of cost, and have splendid industry applications.
In sum; Be merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Be not to be used for limiting the scope that the present invention implements, all equalizations of doing according to the described shape of claim scope of the present invention, structure, characteristic and spirit change and modify, and all should be included in the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a hilt module is characterized in that, comprising:
One casing which is provided with an alignment pin;
One hilt linking part is to be located at this casing;
One transmission mechanism is to be located in this casing and with this hilt linking part transmission to link;
One expanding device is to be located in this casing and with this transmission mechanism transmission to link;
One piezoelectric element is to be located in this casing and to link start in this expanding device;
One electric connector is to be located in this casing, and this electric connector comprises a linking part and a junction, and this junction is to be stationary state and to be electrically conducted with this alignment pin, and this linking part is to be articulated with this junction and to be electrically conducted with this piezoelectric element.
2. hilt module as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this transmission mechanism is to be gear train, direct-drive type transmission mechanism or belt pulley set.
3. hilt module as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, wherein this gear train is to comprise:
One first bevel gear is to be linked to an end of this hilt linking part and the interlock that receives this hilt linking part;
One second bevel gear meshes this first bevel gear; And
One the 3rd bevel gear is to be linked to this expanding device, and meshes this second bevel gear;
Wherein be to be formed with one to establish the space between this first bevel gear, this second bevel gear and the 3rd bevel gear in order to holding of this electric connector to be set.
4. hilt module as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, is to be provided with an accommodation space in this expanding device wherein; This piezoelectric element is to be located in this accommodation space; The 3rd bevel gear is to have a gear shaft, and this gear shaft is to plug in this accommodation space that is linked to this expanding device, and this gear shaft central part is the shaft space that is provided with a perforation the 3rd bevel gear; This piezoelectric element is the outside that is positioned at this gear shaft; This linking part is this shaft space place that is located at the 3rd bevel gear opposite end, between this linking part and the 3rd bevel gear is to be provided with an insulation collar, and this linking part is to rotate with the 3rd bevel gear.
5. hilt module as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that wherein this piezoelectric element has a contact, the 3rd bevel gear is provided with and runs through through hole; This through hole is corresponding to this contact of this piezoelectric element; This electric connector more comprises a lead through this through hole, and in order to electric power is transferred to this contact of this piezoelectric element from the linking part of this electric connector, this alignment pin is provided with a power line; The junction of this power line and this electric connector forms and couples, in order to electric power is transferred to the junction of this electric connector from this alignment pin.
6. hilt module as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this expanding device end is equiped with the anchor clamps in order to the clamping process tool.
7. hilt module as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, wherein this belt pulley set is to comprise:
One first belt pulley is linked to an end of this hilt linking part;
One second belt pulley is articulated in this casing;
One the 3rd belt pulley is linked to this expanding device;
One first driving belt is in order to be connected this first belt pulley with moving with this second belt pulley; And
One second driving belt is in order to be connected this second belt pulley with moving with the 3rd belt pulley.
8. a vibration processing unit (plant) is characterized in that, comprises:
One machine table is to include a main shaft, and this main shaft is to be provided with the location locked groove, and this location locked groove is to be coupled with one first power line; And
One hilt module is assembled in this main shaft, and this hilt module is to include:
One casing which is provided with an alignment pin and is linked to this location locked groove;
One hilt linking part is to be located at this casing, and this hilt linking part is that assembling is linked to this main shaft;
One expanding device is to be located in this casing and by this hilt linking part institute interlock;
One piezoelectric element is to be located in this casing and to link start in this expanding device; And
One electric connector is to be located in this casing, and this electric connector comprises a linking part and a junction, and this junction is to be stationary state and to be electrically conducted with this alignment pin, and this linking part is to be articulated with this junction and to be electrically conducted with this piezoelectric element.
9. ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, wherein between this expanding device and this hilt linking part is to be provided with a transmission mechanism to link to form transmission, and this transmission mechanism is to be a gear train, direct-drive type transmission mechanism or belt pulley set.
10. ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that wherein this gear train is to comprise:
One first bevel gear is that transmission is linked to an end of this hilt linking part and receives the interlock of this hilt linking part;
One second bevel gear meshes this first bevel gear; And
One the 3rd bevel gear is that transmission is linked to this expanding device, and meshes this second bevel gear;
Wherein be to be formed with one to establish the space between this first bevel gear, this second bevel gear and the 3rd bevel gear in order to holding of this electric connector to be set.
11. ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, is to be provided with an accommodation space in this expanding device wherein; This piezoelectric element is to be located in this accommodation space; The 3rd bevel gear is to have a gear shaft, and this gear shaft is to plug in this accommodation space that is linked to this expanding device, and this gear shaft central part is the shaft space that is provided with a perforation the 3rd bevel gear; This piezoelectric element is the outside that is positioned at this gear shaft; This linking part is this shaft space place that is located at the 3rd bevel gear opposite end, between this linking part and the 3rd bevel gear is to be provided with an insulation collar, and this linking part is to rotate with the 3rd bevel gear.
12. ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 11; It is characterized in that wherein this piezoelectric element has a contact, the 3rd bevel gear is provided with and runs through through hole; This through hole is corresponding to this contact of this piezoelectric element; This electric connector more comprises one through this through hole, and in order to electric power is transferred to this contact of this piezoelectric element from the linking part of this electric connector, this alignment pin is provided with a second source line; The junction of this second source line and this electric connector forms and couples the location; In order to electric power is transferred to the junction of this electric connector from this alignment pin, this alignment pin is coupled to this location locked groove, in order to electric power is transferred to this second source line from this first power line.
13. ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that wherein this belt pulley set is to comprise:
One first belt pulley is linked to an end of this hilt linking part;
One second belt pulley is articulated in this casing;
One the 3rd belt pulley is linked to this expanding device;
One first driving belt is in order to be connected this first belt pulley with moving with this second belt pulley; And
One second driving belt is in order to be connected this second belt pulley with moving with the 3rd belt pulley.
14. ultrasonic vibration processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that wherein this expanding device end is equiped with the anchor clamps in order to the clamping process tool.
CN2010105606058A 2010-11-23 2010-11-23 Modular ultrasonic wave vibration processing device Pending CN102476304A (en)

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CN110802423A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-18 深圳市特力威科技有限公司 Ultrasonic knife handle assembly

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Application publication date: 20120530