CN102601572A - Compression engraving method for compression-engraved workpieces and multifunctional compression engraving machine manufactured by implementing method - Google Patents
Compression engraving method for compression-engraved workpieces and multifunctional compression engraving machine manufactured by implementing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102601572A CN102601572A CN2011104369238A CN201110436923A CN102601572A CN 102601572 A CN102601572 A CN 102601572A CN 2011104369238 A CN2011104369238 A CN 2011104369238A CN 201110436923 A CN201110436923 A CN 201110436923A CN 102601572 A CN102601572 A CN 102601572A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a compression engraving method for compression-engraved workpieces and a multifunctional compression engraving machine manufactured by implementing the method. The compression engraving method for compression-engraved workpieces is characterized in that a workpiece needing compression engraving is pressed by a roller type compression engraving head, an included angle is formed between an axial tangent line of a roller surface of the roller type compression engraving head and a compression-engraved surface of the workpiece needing compression engraving when the workpiece needing compression engraving is pressed, and the axial tangent of the roller surface of the roller type compression engraving head is not perpendicular to a rolling advancing direction of the compression engraving head. The compression engraving method and the multifunctional compression engraving machine can be applied to flat and thin cylindrical workpieces and long shaft workpieces, and can also be used for flat plate workpieces, continuous and regular patterns are engraved on the compression-engraved workpieces in a compression manner, and compression engraving processing time of the shaft workpieces is shortened advantageously.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional pressure of pressing the pressure carving method of carving workpiece and using this method to make and carve machine.
Background technology:
At present, pressure is carved workpiece and only can be used on flat thin columnar workpiece, during to those workpiece compactings; Can adopt pressure head at quarter to carry out, and promptly can not adopt the roll extrusion mode, if adopt this mode for long-axle workpieces to pressure with this workpiece similar thickness; Promptly will make the last item with its same length, production cost is high, presses quarter if only press to carve with flat thin column; So pattern can produce crooked, and can not produce continuously, regular pattern, so in the past shaft-like workpiece its Surface Machining continuously, regular pattern; Must adopt numerical control machine tool to carry out Milling Process, this kind processing mode process-cycle is long, and production cost is high.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pressure carving method of carving workpiece of pressing; This presses the pressure carving method of carving workpiece simple; Can not only make and wait to press workpiece realization at quarter pressure continuous, regular pattern to carve, and help shortening the pressure process time at quarter of shaft-like workpiece or flat work.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of pressure carving method of carving workpiece of pressing of the present invention; It is characterized in that: adopt roller type to press and carve head compacting workpiece to be pressed; Said roller type presses the axial tangent line of an idler wheel surface at quarter to press facet to be angle and suppress with treating pressure workpiece at quarter, and roller type is pressed the axial tangent line of an idler wheel surface at quarter and pressed a roll extrusion direct of travel line out of plumb at quarter.
It is-30 degree-+30 degree that the above-mentioned rollers formula is pressed the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface and the adjustable included angle of waiting to press workpiece pressure facet at quarter, angle adjustable range.
The above-mentioned rollers formula is pressed the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface and is pressed and carve a roll extrusion direct of travel wire clamp angle adjustable range between 60 degree-120 degree.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multi-functional pressure that utilizes this pressure carving method to make to carve machine; It is simple in structure, reasonable in design that this multi-functional pressure is carved machine; Can not only make and wait to press workpiece realization at quarter pressure continuous, regular pattern to carve, and help shortening the pressure process time at quarter of shaft-like workpiece or flat work.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
Multi-functional pressure of the present invention is carved machine; It is characterized in that: comprise body; Being arranged on the pressure workpiece at quarter on the body and vertically acting on presses the roller type of carving workpiece to press the head at quarter; Said roller type pressure head at quarter is hinged on the body, and can regulate around the hinge axes rotation, so that roller type is pressed the axial tangent line of an idler wheel surface at quarter and pressed and carve a roll extrusion direct of travel line out of plumb.
The axial tangent line of idler wheel surface that above-mentioned rollers formula pressure is carved head has an angle with pressure working face at quarter.
The above-mentioned rollers formula is pressed the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface and is pressed and carve a roll extrusion direct of travel wire clamp angle adjustable range between 60 degree-120 degree.
Above-mentioned angle adjustable angle, its adjustable range is at-30 degree-+30 degree.
Above-mentioned pressure workpiece at quarter is shaft-like workpiece, flat panel workpieces or is the cylindric workpiece of flat.
Above-mentioned rotatable mechaninism in order to roller type pressure head at quarter includes biside plate and is arranged on the rotatable middle splint in the biside plate; Said roller type pressure is carved head and is slidingly connected through strut and the middle splint of being located at its both sides; Said being slidingly connected is slidingly connected for the slide rail of being located at strut top and the dovetail groove of middle splint bottom; The whole top of said biside plate and middle splint is hinged on the body, and both sides, middle splint top are connected with two screw rods, and the screw rod upper end is connected with two meshed gears respectively.
Operation principle of the present invention: carve head through the roller type pressure and be hinged on the body; Can regulate around the hinge axes rotation; Make roller type press the axial tangent line of an idler wheel surface at quarter and pressure to carve a roll extrusion direct of travel wire clamp angle adjustable range between 60 degree-120 degree; And roller type the axial tangent line of idler wheel surface that press to carve head carves working face and has an angle with pressing, and the angle adjustable range is at-30 degree-+30 degree, roller type pressed carve head can keep when advancing waiting to press that workpiece is realized continuously, the pressure of regular pattern is carved.The mode that concrete structure is realized is to be connected with two screw rods and meshed gears through both sides, middle splint top, when one of them gear of rotation; Screw rod is side shifting down; Screw rod is side shifting up, and middle splint is rotated, and drives two struts and rotates; Make the roller type pressure carve an axial tangent line and carve working face generation angle with pressure, the angle adjustable range is spent-+30 degree-30; Rotate the angle of biside plate, middle splint and body jointed shaft, can realize roller type press the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface with press carve a roll extrusion direct of travel wire clamp angle adjustable range 60 spend-120 spend between.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a main apparent structure sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention presses and carves the enlarged drawing that head and workpiece are pressed quarter;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that pressure head at quarter does not have under the situation of deflection the expanded view of shaft-like workpiece.
The specific embodiment:
A kind of pressure carving method of carving workpiece of pressing of the present invention; Adopt roller type to press and carve head compacting workpiece to be pressed; Said roller type presses the axial tangent line of an idler wheel surface at quarter to press facet to be angle and suppress with treating pressure workpiece at quarter, and roller type is pressed the axial tangent line of an idler wheel surface at quarter and pressed a roll extrusion direct of travel line out of plumb at quarter.When press carving a roller and be cylinder; A roller axial line parallels the axial tangent line of idler wheel surface with pressing quarter; Also can be described as said roller type pressure and carve an axis and wait to press workpiece pressure facet at quarter to be the angle compacting, and the roller type pressure carves an axis and pressure is carved a roll extrusion direct of travel line out of plumb.When press carving a roller and be not cylinder, roller type presses the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface to carve workpiece and press facet to be the angle compacting with waiting to press, and roller type is pressed the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface and pressed a roll extrusion direct of travel line out of plumb at quarter.
It is-30 degree-+30 degree that the above-mentioned rollers formula is pressed the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface and the adjustable included angle of waiting to press workpiece pressure facet at quarter, angle adjustable range.
The above-mentioned rollers formula is pressed the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface and is pressed and carve a roll extrusion direct of travel wire clamp angle adjustable range between 60 degree-120 degree.
Carve machine referring to Fig. 1-4 multi-functional pressure of the present invention; Comprise body 1; Being arranged on pressure on the body 1 carves workpiece 2 and vertically acts on and press the roller type of carving workpiece to press to carve 3; Said roller type is pressed and is carved 3 and be hinged on the body, and can regulate around the hinge axes rotation, so that roller type presses the axial tangent line 4 of carving an idler wheel surface to carve 3 roll extrusion direct of travel lines, 5 out of plumb with pressing.
The axial tangent line 4 of idler wheel surface that above-mentioned rollers formula pressure is carved head has an angle with pressure working face 6 at quarter.
The above-mentioned rollers formula is pressed the axial tangent line 4 of carving 3 idler wheel surface and is pressed and carve a roll extrusion direct of travel wire clamp angle adjustable range between 60 degree-120 degree.
Above-mentioned angle adjustable angle, its adjustable range is at-30 degree-+30 degree.
Above-mentioned pressure workpiece at quarter is shaft-like workpiece, flat panel workpieces or is the cylindric workpiece of flat.
Above-mentioned rotatable mechaninism in order to roller type pressure head at quarter includes biside plate 7 and is arranged on the rotatable middle splint 8 in the biside plate; Said roller type is pressed and is carved 3 and be slidingly connected with middle splint 8 through the strut 9 of being located at its both sides; Said being slidingly connected is slidingly connected for the slide rail of being located at strut top and the dovetail groove of middle splint bottom; Said biside plate 7 is hinged on the body with middle splint 8 whole tops; Both sides, middle splint 8 top are connected with two screw rods 10, and the screw rod upper end is connected with two meshed gears 11 respectively.
Operation principle of the present invention: carve head through the roller type pressure and be hinged on the body; Can regulate around the hinge axes rotation; Make roller type press the axial tangent line of an idler wheel surface at quarter and pressure to carve a roll extrusion direct of travel wire clamp angle adjustable range between 60 degree-120 degree; And roller type the axial tangent line of idler wheel surface that press to carve head carves working face and has an angle with pressing, and the angle adjustable range is at-30 degree-+30 degree, roller type pressed carve head can keep when advancing waiting to press that workpiece is realized continuously, the pressure of regular pattern is carved.The mode that concrete structure is realized is to be connected with two screw rods and meshed gears through both sides, middle splint top, when one of them gear of rotation; Screw rod is side shifting down; Screw rod is side shifting up, and middle splint is rotated, and drives two struts and rotates; Make the roller type pressure carve an axial tangent line and carve working face generation angle with pressure, the angle adjustable range is spent-+30 degree-30; Rotate the angle of biside plate, middle splint and body jointed shaft, can realize roller type press the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface with press carve a roll extrusion direct of travel wire clamp angle adjustable range 60 spend-120 spend between.
The present invention is when the processing long-axle workpieces; Long-axle workpieces rotates rotation on body; And progressive vertically, press and carve the vertical setting of head, press facet at surface of long shaft workpiece; The axial tangent line of a pressure idler wheel surface at quarter and long-axle workpieces axis are at paper (main apparent direction) projection A in a certain angle, and this angle is at-30 degree-+30 degree; And axial tangent line that press to carve an idler wheel surface and shaft-like workpiece axis 12 are at vertical paper direction (overlooking direction) projection B also in a certain angle; This angle also is that roller type presses the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface to carve a roll extrusion direct of travel line (vertical paper line) out of plumb with pressure also at-30 degree-+30 degree.This included angle B is confirmed according to shaft-like workpiece axial row input and the diameter of axle, rotating speed; More simply confirm the number of degrees of this included angle B; Can launch to be processed machined surface visually, carving head in pressure does not have under the situation of deflection, is processing the trace (as shown in Figure 5) that the axle developed surface stays; It is C that this trace and workpiece spindle form angle to line, then B=90 degree-C.
Apparatus of the present invention can be applied on flat thin columnar workpiece, the long-axle workpieces, can also be the flat-type workpiece, can make those pressures carve workpiece and realize pressure quarter continuous, regular pattern, and help shortening the pressure process time at quarter of shaft-like workpiece.
Claims (9)
1. press the pressure carving method of carving workpiece for one kind; It is characterized in that: adopt roller type to press and carve head compacting workpiece to be pressed; Said roller type presses the axial tangent line of an idler wheel surface at quarter to press facet to be angle and suppress with treating pressure workpiece at quarter, and roller type is pressed the axial tangent line of an idler wheel surface at quarter and pressed a roll extrusion direct of travel line out of plumb at quarter.
2. pressure according to claim 1 is carved the pressure carving method of workpiece, it is characterized in that: said roller type is pressed the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface and is waited to press and carve the adjustable included angle that workpiece is pressed facet, and the angle adjustable range is-30 degree-+30 degree.
3. pressure according to claim 1 and 2 is carved the pressure carving method of workpiece, it is characterized in that: said roller type is pressed the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface and is pressed and carve a roll extrusion direct of travel wire clamp angle adjustable range between 60 degree-120 degree.
4. a multi-functional pressure is carved machine; It is characterized in that: comprise body; Being arranged on the pressure workpiece at quarter on the body and vertically acting on presses the roller type of carving workpiece to press the head at quarter; Said roller type pressure head at quarter is hinged on the body, and can regulate around the hinge axes rotation, so that roller type is pressed the axial tangent line of an idler wheel surface at quarter and pressed and carve a roll extrusion direct of travel line out of plumb.
5. multi-functional pressure machine at quarter according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the axial tangent line of idler wheel surface that said roller type pressure is carved head has an angle with pressure working face at quarter.
6. carve machine according to claim 4 or 5 described multi-functional pressures, it is characterized in that: said roller type is pressed the axial tangent line of carving an idler wheel surface and is pressed and carve a roll extrusion direct of travel wire clamp angle adjustable range between 60 degree-120 degree.
7. multi-functional pressure according to claim 6 is carved machine, it is characterized in that: said angle adjustable angle, its adjustable range is at-30 degree-+30 degree.
8. multi-functional pressure according to claim 7 is carved machine, it is characterized in that: said pressure workpiece at quarter is shaft-like workpiece, flat panel workpieces or is the cylindric workpiece of flat.
9. multi-functional pressure according to claim 8 is carved machine; It is characterized in that: press the rotatable mechaninism of head at quarter to include biside plate and be arranged on the rotatable middle splint in the biside plate in order to roller type; Said roller type pressure is carved head and is slidingly connected through strut and the middle splint of being located at its both sides; Said being slidingly connected is slidingly connected for the slide rail of being located at strut top and the dovetail groove of middle splint bottom; The whole top of said biside plate and middle splint is hinged on the body, and both sides, middle splint top are connected with two screw rods, and the screw rod upper end is connected with two meshed gears respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110436923.8A CN102601572B (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Compression engraving method for compression-engraved workpieces and multifunctional compression engraving machine manufactured by implementing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110436923.8A CN102601572B (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Compression engraving method for compression-engraved workpieces and multifunctional compression engraving machine manufactured by implementing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102601572A true CN102601572A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| CN102601572B CN102601572B (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110436923.8A Expired - Fee Related CN102601572B (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Compression engraving method for compression-engraved workpieces and multifunctional compression engraving machine manufactured by implementing method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108115087A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 上海泛华紧固系统有限公司 | A kind of blank rolling feeding, undergauge, alignment and derusting method, equipment and product |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB592771A (en) * | 1944-06-06 | 1947-09-29 | Gen Motors Corp | Method of and apparatus for producing a knurled surface |
| CN2130638Y (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1993-04-28 | 铁道部大连机车车辆工厂 | Rolling device for cylindrical surfaces of shafts |
| CN1200689A (en) * | 1995-10-05 | 1998-12-02 | 美国3M公司 | Method and apparatus for knurling workpiece, method of molding articles with such workpiece, and such molded article |
| US20010023629A1 (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 2001-09-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and apparatus for knurling a workpiece, method of molding an article with such workpiece, and such molded article |
| CN202377746U (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-08-15 | 伍建秀 | Multifunctional indenter |
-
2011
- 2011-12-23 CN CN201110436923.8A patent/CN102601572B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB592771A (en) * | 1944-06-06 | 1947-09-29 | Gen Motors Corp | Method of and apparatus for producing a knurled surface |
| CN2130638Y (en) * | 1992-06-08 | 1993-04-28 | 铁道部大连机车车辆工厂 | Rolling device for cylindrical surfaces of shafts |
| CN1200689A (en) * | 1995-10-05 | 1998-12-02 | 美国3M公司 | Method and apparatus for knurling workpiece, method of molding articles with such workpiece, and such molded article |
| US20010023629A1 (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 2001-09-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and apparatus for knurling a workpiece, method of molding an article with such workpiece, and such molded article |
| CN202377746U (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-08-15 | 伍建秀 | Multifunctional indenter |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108115087A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-06-05 | 上海泛华紧固系统有限公司 | A kind of blank rolling feeding, undergauge, alignment and derusting method, equipment and product |
| CN108115087B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2021-04-09 | 上海泛华紧固系统有限公司 | Blank rolling feeding, reducing, straightening and derusting method, equipment and product |
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|---|---|
| CN102601572B (en) | 2014-04-30 |
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