CN102613994A - Single-port sheath with sheath needle and use method - Google Patents

Single-port sheath with sheath needle and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102613994A
CN102613994A CN2012100690510A CN201210069051A CN102613994A CN 102613994 A CN102613994 A CN 102613994A CN 2012100690510 A CN2012100690510 A CN 2012100690510A CN 201210069051 A CN201210069051 A CN 201210069051A CN 102613994 A CN102613994 A CN 102613994A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheath
cylindrical shell
cavity
lock tube
screw rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100690510A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张阳德
黄江生
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2012100690510A priority Critical patent/CN102613994A/en
Publication of CN102613994A publication Critical patent/CN102613994A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a single-port sheath with a sheath needle. The single-port sheath comprises a sheath cap composed of a lock sleeve; a lock sleeve cavity with the lower part opened is arranged in the lock sleeve; internal threads are arranged on the inner side wall of the lock sleeve cavity; a sheath cap lock cover is arranged on the upper surface of the lock sleeve, a surgical instrument channel is arranged on the sheath cap lock cover and penetrates the sheath cap lock cover and the upper surface of the lock sleeve to be communicated with the lock sleeve cavity; a sealing cap is arranged on the surgical instrument channel; a cylinder body is arranged below the lock sleeve, a cylinder body cavity is arranged in the cylinder body, and external threads meshed with the internal threads of the lock sleeve are arranged on the outer side wall on the cylinder body; an air-inlet valve is arranged on the outer side wall of the cylinder body and below the external threads and penetrates the outer side wall of the cylinder body to be communicated with the cylinder body cavity; the sheath needle is arranged in the cylinder body cavity and comprises a spiral rod with a sealing washer arranged at the upper end, a seal ring is arranged above the sealing washer, and a sheath needle cap cover is arranged above the seal ring; and a conical spiral head is arranged at the lower end of the spiral rod, and the diameter of the spiral head is same with the internal diameter of the cylinder body.

Description

The single hole sheath and the method for using that have the sheath pin
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments and method for using thereof, especially a kind of single hole sheath and method for using that has the sheath pin.
Background technology
The single hole sheath is a kind of apparatus commonly used in the abdominal operation, when it is used to implement abdominal operation, sets up peritoneoscope and instrument channel.
Existing single hole sheath comprises sheath medicated cap and sheath body; Its mesotheca medicated cap comprises lock tube, is fixed with sheath medicated cap sealing cap locking closure at the upper surface of lock tube, is fixed with the medical apparatus and instruments passage on the sheath medicated cap sealing cap locking closure, and the medical apparatus and instruments passage is provided with sealing cap; The sheath body comprises cylindrical shell and the intake valve that is fixed on cylindrical shell one end, is shiny surface on the cylindrical shell lateral wall.During actual the use, open an enough big wound, the single hole sheath is stretched in the human body from wound, again through intake valve input gas at the position that human body will be performed the operation.There is following defective in existing single hole sheath: when inserting human abdominal cavity; It is bigger that wound on the abdominal cavity often will be opened; So just can make the single hole sheath insert in the human abdominal cavity smoothly; And under the bigger situation of wound mouth, can make the healing time of patient trauma mouth longer, and can after the healing of patient trauma mouth, stay bigger scar; And be shiny surface on the cylindrical shell outer surface, so when the single hole sheath inserted human abdominal cavity, the single hole sheath wound mouth from the abdominal cavity easily skidded off, and like this, can influence the operation process.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides the single hole sheath and the method for using that have the sheath pin of the good and simple operation of a kind of intensity.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of single hole sheath that has the sheath pin, comprises the sheath medicated cap; Said sheath medicated cap comprises lock tube, is provided with down the not lock tube cavity of back cover in the said lock tube, and said lock tube cavity medial wall is provided with female thread; The upper surface of said lock tube is provided with sheath medicated cap locking closure, and said sheath medicated cap locking closure is provided with the operating theater instruments passage of at least one, and said operating theater instruments passage is connected with the lock tube cavity after running through the upper surface of sheath medicated cap locking closure and lock tube; Said operating theater instruments passage is provided with sealing cap; Said lock tube below is provided with cylindrical shell; Be provided with the cylindrical shell cavity in the cylindrical shell; The lateral wall of said cylindrical shell top is provided with the external screw thread that the female thread with lock tube matches; On the lateral wall of said cylindrical shell, the position of external screw thread below is provided with intake valve, and the lateral wall that said intake valve runs through cylindrical shell is connected with the cylindrical shell cavity; Be provided with the sheath pin in the said cylindrical shell cavity, said sheath pin comprises screw rod, and said screw rod upper end is provided with seal washer, and said seal washer top is provided with sealing ring, and the sealing ring top is provided with sheath pin medicated cap lid; Said screw rod lower end is provided with conical spiral head, and the diameter of said spiral head is identical with the internal diameter of cylindrical shell.
As to the improvement that has the single hole sheath of sheath pin of the present invention: said cylindrical shell lateral wall is provided with anti-slip tank.
As to the further improvement that has the single hole sheath of sheath pin of the present invention: said spiral head is provided with screw thread.
The method for using that has the single hole sheath of sheath pin: screw rod is inserted in the cylindrical shell cavity fully; Open a wound at the position that patient need perform the operation; The cylindrical shell that is set with screw rod is inserted patient's wound, and the hand of spiral on spiral head rotates sheath pin cap, up to inserting in the patient body completely; Screw rod is withdrawed from the cylindrical shell cavity fully; Sheath medicated cap locking closure and cylindrical shell are interconnected through female thread and external screw thread, open intake valve and feed gas, open sealing cap again, begin abdominal operation through the operating theater instruments passage.
In single hole sheath of the present invention, supportingly increased a sheath pin, and the head of sheath pin is spiral head, so, when operation,, just can make the sheath body insert intraperitoneal smoothly through spiral head (spiral head rotation) as long as open a very little wound.After patient's operation, less wound healing is very fast, and behind patient's wound healing, the scar that stays is very little.The lateral wall of cylindrical shell is provided with anti-slip tank, so in operation, the single hole sheath is not easy to skid off wound, has guaranteed that the stable smoothly of operation carries out.And sheath medicated cap and sheath body have guaranteed sealing through being threaded.
Description of drawings
Do further explain below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the sheath body 33 of single hole sheath of the present invention and the structural representation of sheath pin 32;
Fig. 2 is sheath medicated cap 31 and the structural representation of sheath body 33 of the single hole sheath of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sheath pin 32 of the single hole sheath of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of sheath medicated cap 31 of the single hole sheath of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, Fig. 1~Fig. 2 combine to have provided a kind of single hole sheath and method for using that has the sheath pin, comprise sheath medicated cap 31; Sheath medicated cap 31 comprises lock tube 5, is provided with down the not lock tube cavity 15 of back cover in the lock tube 5, and the medial wall of lock tube cavity 15 is provided with female thread; Be fixed with sheath medicated cap locking closure 11 at lock tube 5 upper surfaces; (four operating theater instruments passages 22 all run through the upper surface of sheath medicated cap locking closure 11 and lock tube 5 above sheath medicated cap locking closure 11, to be provided with four operating theater instruments passages 22; Be connected with lock tube cavity 15), be respectively equipped with corresponding sealing cap 21 four operating theater instruments passage 22 upper ends.
Lock tube 5 belows are provided with sheath body 33; Sheath body 33 comprises cylindrical shell 6; The lateral wall of cylindrical shell 6 tops is provided with the external screw thread that the female thread with lock tube 5 matches; Be provided with the cylindrical shell cavity 16 of up/down perforation in the cylindrical shell 6, be provided with intake valve 8 (being connected with cylindrical shell cavity 16 behind the concrete lateral wall of running through cylindrical shell 6 for intake valve 8) below the external screw thread.Cylindrical shell 6 lateral walls are provided with anti-slip tank 7 (anti-slip tank 7 can prevent in operation process, and cylindrical shell 6 skids off from operative site).
Be provided with sheath pin 32 in the cylindrical shell cavity 16, sheath pin 32 comprises screw rod 3, and the upper end of screw rod 3 is fixed with seal washer 2, and the upper fixed of seal washer 2 has sealing ring 1, and the upper surface of sealing ring 1 is fixed with sheath pin cap 13; The lower end of screw rod 3 is fixed with conical spiral head 4; The internal diameter of the diameter of spiral head 4 and cylindrical shell 6 is identical, and (perhaps the diameter of spiral head 4 is littler than the internal diameter of cylindrical shell 6; Difference between the internal diameter of the diameter of spiral head 4 and cylindrical shell 6 is in 1mm), spiral head 4 is provided with screw thread.
This single hole sheath that has the sheath pin when unused state, with lock tube 5 and cylindrical shell 6 through being threaded screw rod 3 independent placements.
During the actual use of this single hole sheath, divide following steps;
1, is rotated counterclockwise sheath medicated cap locking closure 11 (sheath medicated cap locking closure 11 fixes with lock tube 5), takes off the sheath medicated cap locking closure 11 on the sheath body 33.
2, screw rod 3 is inserted in the cylindrical shell 6 (spiral head 4 exposes in cylindrical shell 6 lower ends fully, and the sealing ring 1 of screw rod 3 upper ends is stuck in the upper end of cylindrical shell 6) with spiral head 4 down fully.
3, open a little wound (wound can be opened lessly, as long as just can the head of spiral head 4 be stretched into can) at the position that patient need perform the operation.
4, cover is packed in the little wound that cylindrical shell 6 inserting steps 3 of screw rod 3 are opened; Hand of spiral (being rotated counterclockwise) on the spiral head 4; Screw rod 3 is slowly changed over to patient's operative site; Drive the operative site (sealing ring 1 is stuck in the top of cylindrical shell 6, when screw rod 3 gets into patient's operative site, just drives the operative site that cylindrical shell 6 gets into patient together) that cylindrical shell 6 inserts patient by screw rod 3.
5, the opposite direction (turning clockwise) of the screw thread on the spiral head 4 is slowly taken out screw rod 3.Perhaps directly take out screw rod 3.
6, sheath medicated cap locking closure 11 is placed on the cylindrical shell 6 turns clockwise, be fixed on the cylindrical shell 6 up to sheath medicated cap locking closure 11; Through intake valve 8, input gas in cylindrical shell 6; After input gas finishes, just can make the cylindrical shell cavity 16 of cylindrical shell 6 become peritoneoscope and instrument channel.
7, the later use step of step 4 is all with the existing conventional technology.
At last, it is also to be noted that what more than enumerate only is a specific embodiment of the present invention.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above embodiment, many distortion can also be arranged.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from content disclosed by the invention all should be thought protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the single hole sheath that has the sheath pin comprises sheath medicated cap (31); Said sheath medicated cap (31) comprises lock tube (5), is provided with down the not lock tube cavity (15) of back cover in the said lock tube (5), and said lock tube cavity (15) medial wall is provided with female thread; The upper surface of said lock tube (5) is provided with sheath medicated cap locking closure (11); Said sheath medicated cap locking closure (11) is provided with the operating theater instruments passage (22) of at least one, and said operating theater instruments passage (22) is connected with lock tube cavity (15) after running through the upper surface of sheath medicated cap locking closure (11) and lock tube (5); Said operating theater instruments passage (22) is provided with sealing cap (21); Said lock tube (5) below is provided with cylindrical shell (6); Be provided with cylindrical shell cavity (16) in the cylindrical shell (6); The lateral wall of said cylindrical shell (6) top is provided with the external screw thread that the female thread with lock tube (5) matches; On the lateral wall of said cylindrical shell (6), the position of external screw thread below is provided with intake valve (8), and the lateral wall that said intake valve (8) runs through cylindrical shell (6) is connected with cylindrical shell cavity (16); It is characterized in that: be provided with sheath pin (32) in the said cylindrical shell cavity (16); Said sheath pin (32) comprises screw rod (3); Said screw rod (3) upper end is provided with seal washer (2), and said seal washer (2) top is provided with sealing ring (1), and sealing ring (1) top is provided with sheath pin cap (13);
Said screw rod (3) lower end is provided with conical spiral head (4), and the diameter of said spiral head (4) is identical with the internal diameter of cylindrical shell (6).
2. the single hole sheath that has the sheath pin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said cylindrical shell (6) lateral wall is provided with anti-slip tank (7).
3. the single hole sheath that has the sheath pin according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said spiral head (4) is provided with screw thread.
4. the method for using that has the single hole sheath of sheath pin; It is characterized in that: screw rod (3) is inserted in the cylindrical shell cavity (16) fully; Open a wound at the position that patient need perform the operation; The cylindrical shell (6) that will be set with screw rod (3) inserts patient's wound, and the hand of spiral on spiral head (4) rotates sheath pin cap (13), inserts in the patient body completely up to cylindrical shell (6);
Screw rod (3) is withdrawed from cylindrical shell cavity (16) fully;
Sheath medicated cap locking closure (11) and cylindrical shell (6) are interconnected through female thread and external screw thread, open intake valve (8) and feed gas, open sealing cap (21) again, through operating theater instruments passage (22) beginning abdominal operation.
CN2012100690510A 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Single-port sheath with sheath needle and use method Pending CN102613994A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100690510A CN102613994A (en) 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Single-port sheath with sheath needle and use method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100690510A CN102613994A (en) 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Single-port sheath with sheath needle and use method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102613994A true CN102613994A (en) 2012-08-01

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CN2012100690510A Pending CN102613994A (en) 2012-03-15 2012-03-15 Single-port sheath with sheath needle and use method

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107320139A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-07 重庆医科大学 Laparoscope single hole multi-path Rotating-manipulatiodevice device
CN111920461A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-13 广州市凰家鹟医疗美容门诊部有限公司 Liposuction needle capable of reducing fat cell scratch

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5746720A (en) * 1995-10-18 1998-05-05 Stouder, Jr.; Albert E. Method and apparatus for insertion of a cannula and trocar
CN1754518A (en) * 2003-09-30 2006-04-05 伊西康内外科公司 Inconspicuous fitting stop cock valve for trocar assembly
WO2010136805A1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 Asalus Medical Instruments Limited Laparoscopic access port and port sleeve arrangement
CN201675993U (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-12-22 周炎明 Ball valve puncture device
CN101999912A (en) * 2010-12-11 2011-04-06 威海威高齐全医疗设备有限公司 Multi-cavity single-hole operation channel
CN202801798U (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-03-20 张阳德 Single-port sheath with sheath needle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5746720A (en) * 1995-10-18 1998-05-05 Stouder, Jr.; Albert E. Method and apparatus for insertion of a cannula and trocar
CN1754518A (en) * 2003-09-30 2006-04-05 伊西康内外科公司 Inconspicuous fitting stop cock valve for trocar assembly
WO2010136805A1 (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 Asalus Medical Instruments Limited Laparoscopic access port and port sleeve arrangement
CN201675993U (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-12-22 周炎明 Ball valve puncture device
CN101999912A (en) * 2010-12-11 2011-04-06 威海威高齐全医疗设备有限公司 Multi-cavity single-hole operation channel
CN202801798U (en) * 2012-03-15 2013-03-20 张阳德 Single-port sheath with sheath needle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107320139A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-07 重庆医科大学 Laparoscope single hole multi-path Rotating-manipulatiodevice device
CN107320139B (en) * 2017-08-04 2023-06-09 重庆医科大学 Single-hole multichannel rotatable operation device of laparoscope
CN111920461A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-13 广州市凰家鹟医疗美容门诊部有限公司 Liposuction needle capable of reducing fat cell scratch

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Application publication date: 20120801