Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric power management system, realize management and regulation and control for user power utilization.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the concrete technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of electric power management system, said system comprises:
Collection module is used for collecting and sending data flow; Said data flow is a load information data stream, comprises present load and reference load in the said load information data stream;
The materialization window is used to preserve user's electrical appliance state information, and revises the real time information of electrical appliance according to the electrical appliance operational order of query unit; Said real time information comprises the open and close state of electrical appliance and the operating right of electrical appliance;
First query unit; Be used to receive load information data stream, relatively present load and reference load, when present load less than reference load; Then first query unit is from the electrical appliance state information of materialization window; Find the electrical appliance that is in closed condition and has operating right, will instruct as first output stream to the open operation of this electrical appliance, and indicate the materialization window that the open and close state of this electrical appliance state information is changed to unlatching; When present load greater than reference load; Then first query unit is from the electrical appliance state information of materialization window; Find the electrical appliance that is in opening and has operating right; Will be to the instruction of the shutoff operation of this electrical appliance as second output stream, and indication materialization window changes to the open and close state of this electrical appliance state information and closes;
Executive Module is used to receive output stream, carries out corresponding power management operations according to the instruction of output stream.
Said materialization window also is used for; Preserve the electrical appliance temporal information; Said temporal information comprises the electrical appliance remaining runtime and accomplishes the time limit; The moment of materialization window record electrical appliance opening and closing and the duration of single operation, and after this time of electrical appliance operation is closed, in the electrical appliance remaining runtime, deduct this time operation duration.
Said system also comprises:
Metronome was used for according to the preset time interval, and regularly output comprises the very first time stream of current time.
Said system also comprises:
Second query unit; Be used to receive said very first time stream; From the electrical appliance state information, find the electrical appliance that is in opening and has operating right, utilize the unlatching of this operation in current time that very first time stream comprises and the electrical appliance temporal information to calculate this duration that has moved of electrical appliance constantly; And judge that this has moved duration and whether has been not less than remaining runtime; Be not less than remaining runtime when this has moved duration, then will be to the instruction of the shutoff operation of this electrical appliance as second output stream, and in the deletion materialization window about the information of this electrical appliance.
Said system also comprises:
The query unit; Be used to receive said very first time stream; Utilize and accomplish the time limit in current time that very first time stream comprises and the electrical appliance temporal information and calculate electrical appliance, the electrical appliance that is not more than remaining runtime said remaining time is confirmed as urgent electrical appliance apart from remaining time in completion time limit; From the electrical appliance state information, find the urgent electrical appliance that is in closed condition and has operating right, will instruct as first output stream to the open operation of urgent electrical appliance.
Said query unit also is used for:
Find the urgent electrical appliance that is in opening and has operating right, this electrical appliance was closed in instruction before accomplishing the time limit operating right should instruct as the 3rd output stream.
Said metronome also is used for:
Set in advance time range, in this time range, produce second time stream.
Said materialization windows units also is used for:
Preserve electrical appliance information to be charged, said electrical appliance information to be charged comprises electrical appliance numbering to be charged.
Said system also comprises:
The 4th query unit is used to receive second time stream, and finds electrical appliance to be charged from electrical appliance information to be charged, is receiving second time stream back generation the 4th output stream, and the 4th output stream comprises the instruction to electrical appliance charging to be charged.
It is characterized in that:
The materialization window preestablishes the minimum operation duration, and after generating first output stream, the materialization window is closed the time that equates with the minimum operation duration with the operating right of the electrical appliance that first output stream is directed against.
Can know through above technical scheme; The beneficial effect that the present invention exists is; Move or close through the electrical appliance of said a plurality of query unit, close unnecessary electrical appliance in peak times of power consumption, thereby realize management and control for the user power utilization situation according to loading condition control trustship; The reasonable use electric power resource, the power supply pressure of alleviation peak period.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer; To combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention below; Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is carried out clear, intactly description; Obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the present invention's protection.
Embodiment 1, and is said with reference to Fig. 1, is the disclosed specific embodiment of system according to the invention, is specially:
Collection module is used for collecting and sending data flow; Said data flow is a load information data stream, comprises present load and reference load in the said load information data stream;
The materialization window is used to preserve user's electrical appliance state information, and revises the real time information of electrical appliance according to the electrical appliance operational order of query unit; Said real time information comprises the open and close state of electrical appliance and the operating right of electrical appliance;
First query unit; Be used to receive load information data stream, relatively present load and reference load, when present load less than reference load; Then first query unit is from the electrical appliance state information of materialization window; Find the electrical appliance that is in closed condition and has operating right, will instruct as first output stream to the open operation of this electrical appliance, and indicate the materialization window that the open and close state of this electrical appliance state information is changed to unlatching; When present load greater than reference load; Then first query unit is from the electrical appliance state information of materialization window; Find the electrical appliance that is in opening and has operating right; Will be to the instruction of the shutoff operation of this electrical appliance as second output stream, and indication materialization window changes to the open and close state of this electrical appliance state information and closes;
Executive Module is used to receive output stream, carries out corresponding power management operations according to the instruction of output stream.
Present embodiment places concrete application scenarios to be described as:
Part user is hosted in said electric power management system with air-conditioning, and the electrical appliance state information that said materialization window is preserved is the open and close situation and the authority of trustship air-conditioning, is used in general agree that trustship representes that promptly authority is open-minded.
Said first query unit is understood the present load situation in real time, and when present load was lower than average load, first query unit generated first output stream instruction unlatching and is in the closed condition air-conditioning equipment; When present load was higher than average load, first query unit generated second output stream instruction and closes and be in the opening air-conditioning equipment.
In above application scenarios, present embodiment is expanded, can also in the electrical appliance state information, set reference temperature, and room temperature and the reference temperature of obtaining the user in real time compare, should transfer with scene hollow and play refrigeration.
Said first query unit is understood present load situation and temperature conditions in real time, and when present load was lower than average load and room temperature and is higher than reference temperature, first query unit generated the instruction of first output stream and opens and be in the closed condition air-conditioning equipment; When present load was higher than average load and room temperature and is lower than reference temperature, first query unit generated the instruction of second output stream and closes and be in the opening air-conditioning equipment.
Need to prove that above application scenarios is merely a kind of practical application of present embodiment, the present embodiment technical scheme can also be applied in other scenes as required.
The beneficial effect that present embodiment exists is that electric power management system is regulated and control the use of electrical appliance according to loading condition, when load is higher, closes the electrical appliance of a part of unnecessary work, alleviates the electricity consumption pressure of peak period.
Embodiment 2, with reference to shown in Figure 2, are disclosed another specific embodiment of system according to the invention.Present embodiment has carried out further expansion for embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, is specially:
Said materialization window also is used for; Preserve the electrical appliance temporal information; Said temporal information comprises the electrical appliance remaining runtime and accomplishes the time limit; The moment of materialization window record electrical appliance opening and closing and the duration of single operation, and after this time of electrical appliance operation is closed, in the electrical appliance remaining runtime, deduct this time operation duration;
Said system also comprises:
Metronome was used for according to the preset time interval, and regularly output comprises the very first time stream of current time;
Second query unit; Be used to receive said very first time stream; From the electrical appliance state information, find the electrical appliance that is in opening and has operating right, utilize the unlatching of this operation in current time that very first time stream comprises and the electrical appliance temporal information to calculate this duration that has moved of electrical appliance constantly; And judge that this has moved duration and whether has been not less than remaining runtime; Be not less than remaining runtime when this has moved duration, then will be to the instruction of the shutoff operation of this electrical appliance as second output stream, and in the deletion materialization window about the information of this electrical appliance.
In the present embodiment, the application scenarios of setting is: the user is provided with water heater needed work 5 hours every day; Materialization windows units record is the moment of these water heater opening and closing each time, and obtains the duration of operation between the water heater opening and closing, from 5 hours work durations of appointment, deducts the duration that has moved and obtains remaining runtime.
Said second query unit finds this user's water heater to be in opening and to have operating right from the electrical appliance state information; And the opening time of from the electrical appliance temporal information, finding this this operation of electrical appliance be 10:30, the remaining runtime of this water heater is 2 hours; The current time that the comprises reality that second query unit is obtained in the very first time stream is 12:35; Then the current time is 2 hours 5 minutes apart from the time of this this unlatching of water heater; Surpassed remaining runtime; Explain that this water heater accomplished the operation task on the same day, reached the running time of setting; So second query unit generates the instruction of second output stream and closes this water heater; And for the electrical appliance of accomplishing operation task, in second query unit instruction deletion materialization window about the information of this electrical appliance.
Present embodiment is with respect to embodiment 1; Increased by one and can judge whether electrical appliance accomplishes second query unit of operation task; The very first time flowmeter that electrical appliance temporal information that said second query unit provides through the materialization windows units and metronome generate calculates judge whether this electrical appliance has reached the operation duration that is provided with, if reach then think this electrical appliance completion operation task.The beneficial effect that present embodiment exists is through adding the judgement that operation task is accomplished, to make that this technical scheme is more complete, user's setting variation more.
Embodiment 3, with reference to shown in Figure 3, be disclosed another specific embodiment of system according to the invention.The application scenarios of present embodiment is that the washing machine that the user is provided with the user need move 2 hours before 6 of every afternoons.Said system is specially:
Collection module is used for collecting and sending data flow; Said data flow is a load information data stream, comprises present load and reference load in the said load information data stream; Said collection module is consistent with collection module function described in the embodiment 2 with embodiment 1;
The materialization window is used to preserve user's electrical appliance state information, and revises the real time information of electrical appliance according to the electrical appliance operational order of query unit; Said real time information comprises the open and close state of electrical appliance and the operating right of electrical appliance; Also be used to preserve the electrical appliance temporal information; Said temporal information comprises the electrical appliance remaining runtime and accomplishes the time limit; The moment of materialization window record electrical appliance opening and closing and the duration of single operation; And after this time of electrical appliance operation is closed, in the electrical appliance remaining runtime, deduct this time operation duration; Accomplishing the time limit in the present embodiment is 6 pm;
First query unit; Be used to receive load information data stream, relatively present load and reference load, when present load less than reference load; Then first query unit is from the electrical appliance state information of materialization window; Find the electrical appliance that is in closed condition and has operating right, will instruct as first output stream to the open operation of this electrical appliance, and indicate the materialization window that the open and close state of this electrical appliance state information is changed to unlatching; When present load greater than reference load; Then first query unit is from the electrical appliance state information of materialization window; Find the electrical appliance that is in opening and has operating right; Will be to the instruction of the shutoff operation of this electrical appliance as second output stream, and indication materialization window changes to the open and close state of this electrical appliance state information and closes;
The query unit; Be used to receive said very first time stream; Utilize and accomplish the time limit in current time that very first time stream comprises and the electrical appliance temporal information and calculate electrical appliance, the electrical appliance that is not more than remaining runtime said remaining time is confirmed as urgent electrical appliance apart from remaining time in completion time limit; From the electrical appliance state information, find the urgent electrical appliance that is in closed condition and has operating right, will instruct as first output stream to the open operation of urgent electrical appliance; Find the urgent electrical appliance that is in opening and has operating right, this electrical appliance was closed in instruction before accomplishing the time limit operating right should instruct as the 3rd output stream;
In the present embodiment; When receiving very first time stream, the query unit shows that the current time is points in afternoons 5; Distance was accomplished the time limit residue 1 hour, and this user's washing machine remaining runtime is 1 hour, and then this user's washing machine is confirmed as urgent electrical appliance; The query unit generates first output stream instruction and opens this washing machine, with guarantee washing machine in the afternoon 6 can accomplish operation task;
When receiving very first time stream, said query unit shows that the current time is 5: 10 afternoon; It is 50 minutes that distance is accomplished the time limit; And the remaining runtime of operating urgent electrical appliance (being this user's washing machine in the present embodiment) remains 1 hour (because after in the present embodiment electrical appliance operation being set and closing; In the electrical appliance remaining runtime, deduct this time operation duration; This washing machine is in opening, so even moved 10 minutes, but remaining runtime is not revised); Then the query unit generates this electrical appliance was closed in the instruction of the 3rd output stream before accomplishing the time limit operating right, is closed by second output stream that first query unit generates to prevent this electrical appliance;
Metronome was used for according to the preset time interval, and regularly output comprises the very first time stream of current time;
Executive Module is used to receive output stream, carries out corresponding power management operations according to output stream.
The materialization window preestablishes the minimum operation duration in the present embodiment, and after generating first output stream, the materialization window is closed the time that equates with the minimum operation duration with the operating right of the electrical appliance that first output stream is directed against.
The user further is provided with the time limit that an electrical appliance is accomplished operation in the present embodiment; And increased the query unit in the said system of present embodiment; Through said query unit, make electrical appliance only enough accomplish in remaining time under the situation of operation task and open, and no longer close before accomplishing; To prevent that electrical equipment from influencing user's normal use under the trustship state, can't accomplish the task of user's plan.The materialization window guarantees the operation duration after electrical appliance is opened at every turn through the minimum operation time is set in the present embodiment in addition, and having avoided frequent switch is the damage that electrical appliance brings.Present embodiment for the also hommization more of trustship management that provides for the user power utilization device, in the reasonable distribution electric power resource, has been avoided the influence to user's normal life need for electricity than embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 more perfect function.
Embodiment 4, with reference to shown in Figure 4, be disclosed another specific embodiment of system according to the invention.The application scenarios of present embodiment is that said electric power management system charges for the electric motor car in the range of management on time, is specially:
The materialization window is used to preserve electrical appliance information to be charged, and said electrical appliance information to be charged comprises electrical appliance numbering to be charged;
Metronome is used for being provided with in advance time range, in this time range, produces second time stream;
The 6th query unit is used to receive second time stream, and finds electrical appliance to be charged from electrical appliance information to be charged, is receiving second time stream back generation the 3rd output stream, and the 3rd output stream comprises the instruction to electrical appliance charging to be charged;
Executive Module is used to receive output stream, carries out corresponding power management operations according to output stream.
In the present embodiment; Second time stream that said metronome produces in the time range of setting triggers the function of said the 4th query unit; The 4th query unit is after receiving second time stream; In the electrical appliance information to be charged that the materialization window is preserved, find the numbering of electrical appliance to be charged (being electric motor car in the present embodiment), promptly find the electric motor car that needs charging in the range of management, and generate the instruction of the 4th output stream the electric motor car of needs charging is charged; Metronome generates second time stream continuously and triggers the 4th query unit in the present embodiment in the time range that is provided with; The 4th query unit of receiving triggering generates the 4th output stream instruction Executive Module execution charging operations continuously; When surpassing the time range that is provided with; Then metronome does not trigger the 4th query unit generating second time stream, and corresponding the 4th query unit is regeneration the 4th output stream not also, and performance element can't receive the 4th output stream then to be stopped for the charging of electric motor car.
Present embodiment is the specific embodiment of system according to the invention under the application-specific scene, and through present embodiment, said system has realized the timing charging for electric motor car in the range of management.The beneficial effect of present embodiment is to make that the function of said system is abundanter, the service diversification more that provides to the user.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; Can also make some improvement and retouching, these improvement and retouching also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.