CN102698475B - Defoaming composition - Google Patents

Defoaming composition Download PDF

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CN102698475B
CN102698475B CN201210219139.6A CN201210219139A CN102698475B CN 102698475 B CN102698475 B CN 102698475B CN 201210219139 A CN201210219139 A CN 201210219139A CN 102698475 B CN102698475 B CN 102698475B
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polysiloxane
defoaming composition
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CN102698475A (en
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黄伟
吴飞
曹添
杨有忠
池跃芹
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JIANGSU SIXIN SCIENTIFIC-TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD.
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Sixin Science & Technology Applied Inst Co Ltd Nanjing City
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Abstract

The invention discloses a defoaming composition, which is characterized by being prepared by the following steps of: reacting hydrogen-containing polyorgano-silicone, alpha-olefin and vinyl polyorgano-silicone to obtain alkyl-modified polyorgano-silicone; and adding silicon dioxide, an organic silicon resin and ammonia polyorgano-silicone to obtain an organic silicon defoaming composition. An organic silicon emulsion synthesized by using the obtained defoaming composition has excellent defoaming properties in anionic and nonionic systems.

Description

A kind of defoaming composition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of based on hydrogeneous polysiloxane and alpha-olefin, the reaction of vinyl polysiloxane, and the defoaming composition that adds amino-polysiloxane, organic siliconresin and silica to obtain, can be used for the antifoam composition of organic silicon emulsion and solid defoamer.Therefore, the invention belongs to technical field of fine chemical preparations.
Background technology
Foam is phenomenon common in live and work.But foam can bring great harm sometimes in industrial production, such as reduce machine operating efficiency, incur loss through delay working time, affect the quality of product etc.The method of eliminating harmful foam mainly contains physical method and chemical method, and defoamer froth breaking is one of chemical method.Along with the significantly raising of industrial enterprise's production scale and production efficiency, defoamer froth breaking is more widely used.At present, defoamer has been widely used in the industries such as papermaking, textile printing and dyeing, oil exploitation and refining, coating, emulsion polymerisation, sewage disposal, metal cleaning, and defoamer has become indispensable functional aid in production process.
According to the difference of defoaming composition, defoamer is divided into mineral oil origin, polyether-type and several main Types such as silicone based.Compare with other defoamers, poly organo siloxane defoamer stable chemical performance, side effect is little, also has good froth breaking ability and the lasting bubble ability that presses down simultaneously in the situation that consumption is very low, thereby, favored very much.
Defoaming composition is the core of defoamer, and its antifoaming speed and suds suppressing properties directly affect the performance of final products.For silicone based defoamer, the improvement of the antifoaming performance of its active matter is the improvement direction of silicone defoaming agent.The most original polysiloxane defoamers active matter is processed and is obtained through specific process technology by dimethyl silicone polymer and silica, as the defoaming agent composition that US3383327 introduces.But because it can not press down bubble lastingly, suds suppressing properties is poor, therefore, researcher both domestic and external has carried out large-scale expansion research to its performance.US4338217A1 replaces common polysiloxanes and silicon dioxide granule mixed processing to make defoaming composition with alkoxy polysiloxane; US5824739 introducing amino-polysiloxane or carboxyl polysiloxanes, as the main body of defoaming composition, obtain defoaming composition with silica mixed processing; EP163541B1 introduces with the polysiloxanes containing terminal hydroxyl and react formation side chain polysiloxane with the polysiloxane containing other active function groups under the effect of catalyst, and replace common polysiloxanes and hydrophilic silicon dioxide mixed processing with this, prepared defoamer formulations has very high viscosity, is difficult to this emulsion dispersion in water.US5153258 introduces and introduce the antifoaming performance that lightly crosslinked polysiloxane can improve composition in system, for example containing vinyl polysiloxane and hydrogeneous polysiloxane, hydroxyl polysiloxane and alkyl silicate, under the effect of catalyst, cross-linking reaction occurs, but crosslinking degree is difficult to control.US5486306 has introduced the hydrogeneous polysiloxane of a kind of direct use and α-olefine reaction synthesizes defoamer for washing powder, and this technique is synthetic simple, but the defoamer antifoam performance obtaining is poor, easily produces silicon spot with clothing in contact; In WO2007137948A1, introduced after hydrogeneous polysiloxane and the reaction of vinyl polysiloxane, the dimethyl silicone polymer dilution that adds trimethylsiloxy group end-blocking, when in above-mentioned patent, hydrogeneous polysiloxane and vinyl polysiloxane react, viscosity is large, wayward, the defoaming agent composition antifoaming performance obtaining is poor.CN1931417A discloses a kind of defoaming agent composition of high temperature resistant resistance to highly basic, it is obtained by polysiloxanes and organic siliconresin cross-linking reaction, active matter is prepared into after emulsion to bubbling test performance in black liquor, it has good suds suppressing properties, but antifoaming speed needs further to be improved, and, because defoaming composition viscosity is larger, be dispersed in water difficult.
EP-A341952 introduces and uses the silicone antifoam agent of branching and the composition of polyether-polysiloxane copolymers as defoamer, for pulp production.US5523019 introduces the composition of mineral oil and polyether-polysiloxane copolymers as defoamer, it is said and has positive effect.According to WO 98/000216, the siloxanes that contains dimethyl-3-hydroxypropyl-polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene group is specially suitable surfactant in defoamer formulation.
The present invention reacts based on hydrogeneous polysiloxane and alpha-olefin, vinyl polysiloxane by a kind of, obtains having the alkyl-modified polysiloxane of following structure:
Figure BSA00000741474000021
And adding amino-polysiloxane and silica, organic siliconresin mixed processing, the organosilicon defoaming composition obtaining, due to the existence of amino-polysiloxane, is easy to emulsification; With alkyl, to polysiloxane modification, improved the adhesion of organosilicon defoaming composition and organic material, made synthesizing organo-silicon emulsion there is good antifoaming performance in anion and nonionic system, and there is good flow leveling; Synthesis of solid particle defoaming agent, has slow release effect and foam and controls effect, in washing powder, adds, and has guaranteed that washing foam in early stage enriches, cleans up and washs later stage rinsing conveniently, the effect of water saving.Owing to having added therein amino-polysiloxane, amino-polysiloxane can improve fabric softness, has improved the affinity of solid particle defoamer and fabric, has reduced unnecessary trouble.
Summary of the invention
A kind of defoaming composition provides a kind of and reacts based on hydrogeneous polysiloxane and alpha-olefin, vinyl polysiloxane, and the defoaming composition that adds amino-polysiloxane, silica and organic siliconresin to obtain, can be used for the antifoam composition of organic silicon emulsion and solid defoamer.
Technical scheme
A defoaming composition, is characterized in that it is comprised of following material:
A. alkyl-modified polysiloxane
Alkyl-modified polysiloxane of the present invention is comprised of hydrogeneous polysiloxane, alpha-olefin, vinyl polysiloxane and catalyst:
A1. hydrogeneous polysiloxane
At least one general structure is following hydrogeneous polysiloxane:
Me 3SiO(MeHSiO) a(Me 2SiO) bSiMe 3
Subscript a is 2~100 integer, and subscript b is 20~300 integer, and each molecule has the hydrogen atom of at least 2 silicon bondings.The dynamic viscosity of described hydrogeneous polysiloxane in the time of 25 ℃ is 20~1,500mPas, and the consumption of hydrogeneous polysiloxane is 45~75% of defoaming composition gross mass.
A2. alpha-olefin
The general structure of described alpha-olefin is as follows:
CH 2=CH(CH 2) nH
Thanks! The ,Mei office of getting together in here locating yesterday, has replied evening.Also wish your work going well, whole family's happiness, and everything is just fine!
A3. vinyl polysiloxane
Described vinyl polysiloxane refers to that general structure is the polysiloxane of following mono-vinyl end-blocking:
ViMe 2SiO(Me 2SiO) cSiMe 3
Vi is vinyl, and subscript c is 4~400 integer.The dynamic viscosity of described vinyl polysiloxane in the time of 25 ℃ is 10~1000mPas, and the consumption of vinyl polysiloxane is 1~5% of defoaming composition gross mass.
A4. catalyst
Catalyst is used for the hydrogeneous polysiloxane of catalyst component and alpha-olefin, vinyl polysiloxane polymerization reaction take place.Described catalyst is selected from platinum-ol complex compound, platinum-alkene complex, platinum-ol salt complex, platinum-ether complexes, platinum-one complex compound, isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid, platinum-vinyl complex compound.Be preferably isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid, the consumption of described catalyst is 0.01~0.2% of defoaming composition gross mass.
B. amino-polysiloxane
At least one general structure is following amino-polysiloxane:
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB0000119389950000011
In structural formula, R is selected from :-NHC 2h 4nH 2,-NH 2,-NHC 2h 4nHC 2h 4nH 2,-OC 6h 4nH 2, the integer that subscript f is 1~3, d is 10~100 integer, subscript e is 150~600 integer.The dynamic viscosity of described amino-polysiloxane in the time of 25 ℃ is 500~5,000mPas, and the consumption of amino-polysiloxane is 0.1~5% of defoaming composition gross mass.
C. silica
It is divided into two kinds of precipitated silica and fumed silicas by manufacture method, by surface nature, is divided into two kinds of hydrophilic silicon dioxide and hydrophobic silicas.The present invention is preferably hydrophobic silica, comprises vapor phase method hydrophobic silica and precipitation method hydrophobic silica, and its specific area is 50~500m 2/ g.The consumption of silica is 2~6% of defoaming composition gross mass.
D. organic siliconresin
Organic siliconresin refers to the cancellated polysiloxane in highly cross-linked space, this cancellated polysiloxane is normally hydrolyzed in as toluene at organic solvent by the various mixtures of methyl trichlorosilane, dimethyldichlorosilane, phenyl trichlorosilane, diphenyl dichlorosilane or dichloromethyl phenylsilane, obtain acidic hydrolysis thing, then through washing, remove disacidify, obtain product.The organic siliconresin that the present invention uses is by chain link CHxSiO 1/2(in organosilicon chemistry, being called M unit) and chain link SiO 4/2the MQ resin that the unit of (being called Q unit in organosilicon chemistry) forms, the mol ratio between the two is (0.4~1.2): 1.0, preferably (0.5~0.8): 1.0.The consumption of organic siliconresin is 1~10% of defoaming composition gross mass.
A kind of preparation method of defoaming agent composition is as follows:
1. A1, A2 and A3 are joined in reaction vessel, and add catalyst A 4, in the time of 80~130 ℃, react 0.5~3h, obtain alkyl-modified polysiloxane;
2. after completion of the reaction, add amino-polysiloxane to mix in container, and at 80~150 ℃ of heating 0.5~3h;
3. finally add organic siliconresin and silica, at 100~160 ℃ of insulation 1~5h, cool to room temperature, obtains defoaming composition.
The defoaming composition that the present invention obtains can be for the preparation of organic silicon emulsion, by known method, made, implementation method is: defoaming composition and emulsifying agent are mixed, and progressively add water and thickener, after mixing, pass through plant equipment, as colloidal mill, homogenizer, preparation oil-in-water type organic silicon emulsion.
Selected emulsifying agent is known, comprises non-ionic surface active agent and anion surfactant.Non-ionic surface active agent is selected from NPE, OPEO, laurate APEO, oleic acid polyoxyethylene, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate, sorbitan trioleate, anhydrous sorbitol monostearate polyoxyethylene ether-ester, anhydrous sorbitol list oleic acid polyoxyethylene ester, anhydrous sorbitol three stearic acid polyoxyethylene ether esters, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether.
Anion surfactant is selected from alkylpolyoxyethylene sodium sulphate, lauryl sodium sulfate, neopelex, dodecyl sodium sulfate, sodium cetanesulfonate, cetyl benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt, disodium 4-dodecyl-2,4 '-oxydibenzenesulfonate.
Thickener used is selected from xanthan gum, guar gum, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylamide, polyacrylate.
The defoaming composition that the present invention obtains can be for the preparation of solid particle defoamer, the method of preparing this solid defoamer is known, defoaming composition, emulsifying agent and structural agent are first fully mixed, then be adsorbed onto on carrier, finally add water, through granulation, drying process, form the solid particle of good fluidity.
Structural agent is selected oneself known: polyacrylic acid, maleic acid-acrylic acid copolymer, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, natrium citricum, potassium citrate and polyvinylpyrrolidone, used separately, or mix and use.
One or more mixing that carrier is selected from glauber salt, sodium phosphate trimer, converted starch, zeolite, calcium carbonate and diatomite are used.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
In container, adding 500g viscosity is the hydrogeneous polysiloxane Me of 1500mPas 3siO (MeHSiO) 36(Me 2siO) 290siMe 3, 151g α-laurylene, the 24g viscosity ViMe that is 200mPas 2siO (Me 2siO) 145siMe 3with 1.1g isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid (chloroplatinic acid concentration is 1%); After 130 ℃ of reaction 0.5h, adding 6g viscosity is that (R is-NHC for the amino-polysiloxane of 500mPas 2h 4nH 2, d=13, e=180, f=3), be warming up to 150 ℃ reaction 2h, then add 18g organic siliconresin (M: Q=0.75: 1) and 30g specific area be 90m 2the precipitation method hydrophobic silica of/g, is cooled to 120 ℃ of insulation 4h, obtains faint yellow defoaming composition S1 after being down to room temperature.
Embodiment 2
In container, adding 500g viscosity is the hydrogeneous polysiloxane Me of 400mPas 3siO (MeHSiO) 65(Me 2siO) 120siMe 3, 420g α-certain herbaceous plants with big flowers alkene, the 50g viscosity ViMe that is 600mPas 2siO (Me 2siO) 250siMe 3with 1.2g isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid (chloroplatinic acid concentration is 1%), after 100 ℃ of reaction 2.5h, adding 10g viscosity is that (R is-NHC for the amino-polysiloxane of 2000mPas 2h 4nHC 2h 4nH 2, d=35, e=450, f=2), be warming up to 150 ℃ reaction 0.5h, then add 45g organic siliconresin (M: Q=0.65: 1) and 45g specific area be 200m 2the vapor phase method hydrophobic silica of/g, at 150 ℃ of insulation 3h, obtains faint yellow defoaming composition S2 after being down to room temperature.
Embodiment 3
In container, adding 500g viscosity is the hydrogeneous polysiloxane Me of 800mPas 3siO (MeHSiO) 75(Me 2siO) 200siMe 3, 215g α-hexadecylene, 161g α-octene, the 25g viscosity ViMe that is 15mPas 2siO (Me 2siO) 4siMe 3with 1.05g isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid (chloroplatinic acid concentration is 1%), after 120 ℃ of reaction 1.5h; Be cooled to 80 ℃, adding 18g viscosity is that (R is-NHC for the amino-polysiloxane of 1000mPas 2h 4nH 2, d=20, e=300, f=3), at this temperature, react 2h, then add 35g organic siliconresin (M: Q=0.68: 1) and 28g specific area be 380m 2the vapor phase method hydrophobic silica of/g, is warming up to 130 ℃ of insulation 5h, obtains faint yellow defoaming composition S3 after being down to room temperature.
Embodiment 4
In container, adding 500g viscosity is the hydrogeneous polysiloxane Me of 20mPas 3siO (MeHSiO) 4(Me 2siO) 21siMe 3, the straightαolefin mixture of 450g C24~C28, the ViMe that 20g viscosity is 300mPas 2siO (Me 2siO) 165siMe 3with 1.2g isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid (chloroplatinic acid concentration is 1%), at 80 ℃ of reaction 2.5h, adding 30g viscosity is that (R is-NHC for the amino-polysiloxane of 5000mPas 2h 4nHC 2h 4nH 2, d=75, e=550, f=3), be warming up to 110 ℃ reaction 1h, then add 45g organic siliconresin (M: Q=0.80: 1) and 40g specific area be 110m 2the precipitation method hydrophobic silica of/g, is warming up to 160 ℃ of insulation 2h, obtains faint yellow defoaming composition S4 after being down to room temperature.
Embodiment 5
In container, adding 500g viscosity is the hydrogeneous polysiloxane Me of 60mPas 3siO (MeHSiO) 4(Me 2siO) 66siMe 3, the straightαolefin mixture of 92g C20~C24, the ViMe that 30g viscosity is 1000mPas 2siO (Me 2siO) 380siMe 3with 1g isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid (chloroplatinic acid concentration is 1%), at 120 ℃ of reaction 3h; Adding 30g viscosity is that (R is-OC for the amino-polysiloxane of 1500mPas 6h 4nH 2, d=20, e=285, f=1), be warming up to 150 ℃ reaction 2h, then add 60g organic siliconresin (M: Q=0.68: 1) and 40g specific area be 150m 2the vapor phase method hydrophobic silica of/g, is warming up to 160 ℃ of insulation 3h, obtains faint yellow defoaming composition S5 after being down to room temperature.
Embodiment 6
In container, adding 500g viscosity is the hydrogeneous polysiloxane Me of 100mPas 3siO (MeHSiO) 7(Me 2siO) 72siMe 3, 283g α-octadecylene, the 25g viscosity ViMe that is 100mPas 2siO (Me 2siO) 100siMe 3with 1.1g isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid (chloroplatinic acid concentration is 1%), at 100 ℃ of reaction 3h; Adding 20g viscosity is the amino-polysiloxane (R is-NH2, d=25, e=300, f=3) of 800mPas, is warming up to 120 ℃ of reaction 2h, then add 39g organic siliconresin (M: Q=0.75: 1) and 40g specific area be 130m 2the precipitation method hydrophobic silica of/g, is warming up to 150 ℃ of insulation 5h, obtains faint yellow defoaming composition S6 after being down to room temperature.
Comparative example 1
With reference to patent CN101632908B embodiment 1, obtain S7.
Embodiment 7~13
According to the known organic silicon emulsion technology of preparing of existing technical staff, with S1~S7, prepare organic silicon emulsion respectively, preparation method is as follows:
Under room temperature, 40g defoaming composition, 8g sorbitan trioleate and 12g oleic acid polyoxyethylene (4) ether are under agitation fully mixed to 40min, after completing, the temperature of above-mentioned system is increased to 80 ℃, then, keep system temperature, add lentamente 40g water, improving mixing speed makes it from water-in-oil emulsion, become emulsion oil-in-water, continue to add 20g water to needed mass concentration, be 50%, thick emulsion is by the further emulsification of colloid mill, and finally with acrylic acid viscous water, being diluted to solid content is 30% organic silicon emulsion M1~7.
Embodiment 14~20
According to the known solid particle defoamer of existing technical staff technology of preparing, with S1~S7, prepare solid particle defoamer respectively, preparation method is as follows:
By 16g defoaming composition, after 13g acrylic acid polymer and 5g neopelex mix, then add 75g converted starch and 10g water, mix, after granulation, dry 0.5h for 120 ℃, to solid particle defoamer G1~7.Organic silicon emulsion performance test
Method of testing: the sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate aqueous solution of 0.5% (mass percent) of take is foaming medium, in 100mL tool plug graduated cylinder, add above-mentioned foaming medium 50mL, then the organosilicon emulsion defoaming agents that adds 0.010g, standing after shake 50 times in vertical direction, record foam and disappear to there is the liquid level time, be foam time T 50, then shake records foam time T 50 times 100, every jolting is just recorded foam time 50 times, until total shaking flask number of times reaches 400 times, under identical jolting number of times, foam time is shorter, represents that disappearing of organic silicon emulsion pressed down bubble effect better.Test result is in Table 1:
The antifoam performance contrast of table 1 organic silicon emulsion
Foam time/s M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7
T 50 5 4 3 6 5 6 6
T 100 4 5 3 7 5 5 7
T 150 5 5 5 6 4 7 9
T 200 5 6 6 6 5 7 9
T 250 6 7 7 7 6 9 11
T 300 5 7 8 8 6 9 14
T 350 6 6 8 9 7 11 17
T 400 6 7 9 9 7 12 23
From upper table result, can find out, the synthetic organic silicon emulsion M7 of defoaming composition S7 that is better than comparative example by synthetic organic silicon emulsion M1~6 performance in defoaming composition S1~6 of embodiment 1~6, this illustrates that defoaming composition of the present invention has stronger froth breaking ability in anion system.
The performance test of solid particle defoamer
The washing machine that this test adopts is golden chapter roller washing machine, and model is: ZWH6125, capacity is 7kg.
Method of testing: add the commercially available washing powder of 150g, 0.75g solid particle defoamer and 20kg water in washing machine, test program is linen-cotton program.The form of washing machine is marked with 5 tolerance and indicates, be respectively form high 0,25%, 50%, 75%, 100%.And be respectively designated as " 0 ", " 1 ", " 2 ", " 3 ", " 4 "." 0 " is initial, represents non-foam, and " 4 " represent to be full of foam.A foam height of every 5min record, record during shutdown.Numerical value is larger, shows that the foam scale value in washing machine is higher, presses down bubble property just poorer; Same time inner foam scale value is lower, illustrates that product suds suppressing properties is better.Test result is in Table 2:
Table 2 washing machine test result
Figure BSA00000741474000081
By table 2, can find out, with synthetic solid particle defoamer G1~6, defoaming composition S1~6 of embodiment 1~6, add the antifoaming performance of machine-washing in washing powder to find out, early stage foam abundant, guaranteed the clean result of clothes; Along with wash time extends, wash temperature raises, and defoamer starts to bring into play effect, and froth breaking gradually, and have good suds suppressing properties is when clothes was cleaned in the later stage, can Rapid Cleaning clean.And the synthetic solid particle defoamer G7 of the defoaming composition S7 of comparative example is very fast at clothes washing froth breaking in early stage, foam is poor, causes clothes washing unclean; In the later stage, be that foam is more, cause clothes to need long-time, use large water gaging just can clean up.

Claims (4)

1. a defoaming composition, is characterized in that, it is composed of the following components:
A. alkyl-modified polysiloxane, described alkyl-modified polysiloxane is comprised of hydrogeneous polysiloxane, alpha-olefin, vinyl polysiloxane and catalyst:
A1. hydrogeneous polysiloxane, at least one general structure is as follows:
Me 3SiO(MeHSiO) a(Me 2SiO) bSiMe 3
In formula: subscript a is 2~100 integer, b is 20~300 integer; The dynamic viscosity of hydrogeneous polysiloxane in the time of 25 ℃ is 20~1,500mPas, and consumption is 45~75% of defoaming composition gross mass;
A2. alpha-olefin, structural formula is:
CH 2=CH(CH 2) nH
In formula: the integer that subscript n is 6~26, the consumption of alpha-olefin is 10~50% of defoaming composition gross mass;
A3. vinyl polysiloxane is the polysiloxane of the following mono-vinyl end-blocking of general structure:
ViMe 2SiO(Me 2SiO) cSiMe 3
In formula: Vi is vinyl, subscript c is 4~400 integer; The dynamic viscosity of described vinyl polysiloxane in the time of 25 ℃ is 10~1000mPas, and consumption is 1~5% of defoaming composition gross mass;
A4. catalyst, is isopropyl alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid, and consumption is 0.01~0.2% of defoaming composition gross mass;
B. amino-polysiloxane, at least one general structure is as follows:
Figure FSB0000119389940000011
In formula: be selected from-NHC of R 2h 4nH 2,-NH 2,-NHC 2h 4nHC 2h 4nH 2,-OC 6h 4nH 2; Subscript f is 1~3 integer, and d is 10~100 integer, and e is 150~600 integer; The dynamic viscosity of described amino-polysiloxane in the time of 25 ℃ is 500~5,000mPas, and consumption is 0.1~5% of defoaming composition gross mass;
C. silica, selects hydrophobic silica, and specific area is 50~500m 2/ g, the consumption of silica is 2~6% of defoaming composition gross mass;
D. organic siliconresin, consumption is 1~10% of defoaming composition gross mass.
2. a kind of defoaming composition claimed in claim 1, wherein each molecule of hydrogeneous polysiloxane has the hydrogen atom of at least 2 silicon bondings.
3. a kind of defoaming composition claimed in claim 1, wherein alpha-olefin is selected from α-octene, α-certain herbaceous plants with big flowers alkene, α-laurylene, α-tetradecene, α-hexadecylene, α-octadecylene, α-icosa alkene, the straightαolefin mixture of C20~C24, the straightαolefin mixture of C24~C28, can be used alone, also can mix use by arbitrary proportion.
4. a kind of defoaming composition claimed in claim 1, its preparation method is as follows:
1. A1, A2 and A3 are joined in reaction vessel, and add catalyst A 4, in the time of 80~130 ℃, react 0.5~3h, obtain alkyl-modified polysiloxane;
2. after completion of the reaction, add amino-polysiloxane to mix in container, and at 80~150 ℃ of heating 0.5~3h;
3. finally add organic siliconresin and silica, at 100~160 ℃ of insulation 1~5h, cool to room temperature, obtains defoaming composition.
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CN105498305B (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-23 江苏四新科技应用研究所股份有限公司 A kind of organosilicon defoaming composition
CN106890485A (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-27 滁州四新科技有限责任公司 A kind of preparation method of the defoaming composition for rinsing
CN106753696A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 广东中联邦精细化工有限公司 A kind of special defoamer of metal working fluid and preparation method thereof
CN113680107A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-23 章小蕾 Preparation method of modified silicon dioxide and silicon paste defoaming agent
CN113730964B (en) * 2021-09-14 2023-01-10 浙江传化华洋化工有限公司 Defoaming agent and preparation method and application thereof
CN115746974B (en) * 2022-09-23 2023-06-02 佛山市南海大田化学有限公司 Organic silicon defoaming composition, preparation method thereof and defoaming preparation

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