CN102755173A - Digitization panorama dental X line imager - Google Patents
Digitization panorama dental X line imager Download PDFInfo
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- CN102755173A CN102755173A CN2012102356685A CN201210235668A CN102755173A CN 102755173 A CN102755173 A CN 102755173A CN 2012102356685 A CN2012102356685 A CN 2012102356685A CN 201210235668 A CN201210235668 A CN 201210235668A CN 102755173 A CN102755173 A CN 102755173A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a digitization panorama dental X line imager used for generating a digital image comprising full mouth teeth and a periodontium. The digitization panorama dental X line imager comprises an X line exposure setting panel, an X line generator, an X line receiver, a C-shaped arm, a storage platform, a support device, an X line exposure script, a USB(power supply) interface and a power supply, wherein the X line exposure setting panel is used for setting an X line exposure parameter, and the X line generator is controlled to generate an X line; the X line passes through the storage platform so as to be received by the X line generator, and the X line generator receives the X line and then outputs a digital signal which is uploaded to a computer through the USB interface; the two ends of the C-shaped arm are respectively connected with the X line generator and the X line receiver, and the X line exposure setting panel and the X line generator are arranged on the same side of the C-shaped arm; the support device is connected with the C-shaped arm, the storage platform, the X line exposure script, the USB interface and the power supply; and the power supply provides the required voltage for the whole X line imager. The digitization panorama dental X line imager provided by the invention has the advantages of being pollution-free, small in radiation dosage, high in imaging speed, simple in operation, and rich in digital image level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of X line imaging appearance, the particularly a kind of digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance.
Background technology
The panorama X of tooth section line imaging equipment is widely used imaging device in hospital's oral cavity diagnosis, can take the human body denture, obtains the layer radiography image of tooth, periodontal tissue and adjacent anatomical structures thereof.According to the difference of X line receiver, the panorama X of tooth section line imaging equipment can be divided into film cassette formula X line panorama machine, the board-like X line of IP panorama machine and charge-coupled image sensor formula X line panorama machine.Film cassette formula X line panorama machine is the most traditional imaging mode, and it is made up of intensifying screen, photographic film and magazine, needs to obtain image through the step of development, photographic fixing, flushing and oven dry complicated operation and certain chemical contamination is arranged; The board-like X line of IP panorama machine belongs to a kind of indirect imaging mode, obtains digital picture after need the IP plate being scanned through laser scanner, has improved efficient though need not to develop a film, and operation is still complicated, length consuming time, and radiation dose is big; Charge-coupled image sensor formula X line panorama machine can be directly changed into view data to the X line that receives, and need not that darkroom chemical treatment, image taking speed are fast, imaging resolution is higher, and radiation dose is littler.
At present; The panorama X of state internal tooth section line imaging equipment is in the stage of update; Being digitized into similarly is Development Trend; And the domestic manufacturer that does not also have Direct Production to make the digitized tooth panorama X of section line imaging equipment at present, large hospital is mainly taked the mode of external import, and most small-middle hospital still uses traditional film dark cassette X-ray panorama machine or the board-like X line of IP panorama machine.The digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance provided by the invention not only can directly be used for industrialization, also can carry out the digitized upgrading to domestic existing film cassette formula X line panorama machine or the board-like X line of IP panorama machine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance, be used to produce the digital picture that comprises denture and periodontal tissue, comprise that the X line exposing is provided with panel; X-ray generator, X line receiver, C type arm; The glove platform; Bracing or strutting arrangement, X line exposing personal letter, USB interface and power supply; The X line exposing is provided with panel X line dosage and time of exposure is set, and the control x-ray generator produces the X line of various dose; The X line sees through the glove platform and is received by the X line receiver, and the glove platform is between x-ray generator and X line receiver; The X line receiver is exported digital signal after receiving the X line, and is uploaded to computer through USB interface; C type arm two ends connect x-ray generator and X line receiver respectively, and the X line exposing is provided with panel and x-ray generator in C type arm the same side; Bracing or strutting arrangement connects C type arm, and glove platform, X line exposing personal letter, USB interface and power supply, described C type arm be thing distal ends 250 degree around the home; Power supply is that whole X line imaging appearance provides required voltage.
Described X line exposing is provided with panel can be arranged to different X line exposing dosage according to child, adult, old man's three kind of groups, and X line exposing dosage can be from 20kV to 150kV, and 0.1mA changes to 6.3mA.
Described glove platform can carry out the adjusting of glove position of platform according to the height of illuminated human body.
Described X line receiver adopts TDI CCD device as photoelectric sensor, the X line that receives is directly changed into the signal of telecommunication, and be connected with computer through USB interface; And can be adjusted to 2.412mS the time of integration of TDI CCD device from 1.92mS; It is that 12S is between the 15S that described X line exposing is provided with the time of exposure that panel can be provided with.
Described exposure personal letter controls simultaneously that the X line begins exposure, C type arm begins to rotate and the X line receiver begins to carry out analog digital conversion.
The present invention compares with existing film cassette formula X line panorama machine or the board-like imaging of IP X line panorama machine has following advantage and beneficial effect: the digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance provided by the invention is compared with domestic existing film or the board-like tooth of IP section panorama machine, has that X line exposing dosage is littler, exposure latitude is bigger, need not to hint chemical treating process, need not laser scanner, dynamic range of images is wider and advantage such as mtf value raising.And the digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance provided by the invention not only can directly be used for industrialization, also can carry out the digitized upgrading to domestic existing film cassette formula X line panorama machine or the board-like X line of IP panorama machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance provided by the invention;
1.X line exposing is provided with panel, 2.X line generator, 3.X line receiver, 4.C type arm, 5. glove platform, 6. bracing or strutting arrangement, 7.X line exposing personal letter, 8.USB interface, 9. power supply.
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance, do further explanation in conjunction with Fig. 1:
The digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance provided by the invention comprises that the X line exposing is provided with panel 1, x-ray generator 2, X line receiver 3, C type arm 4, glove platform 5, bracing or strutting arrangement 6, X line exposing personal letter 7, USB interface 8 and power supply 9.The structural representation of the digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance is as shown in Figure 1.Through the X line exposing panel 1 is set X line exposing parameter and time of exposure are set, and control x-ray generator 2 produces the X line of various dose; The X line sees through glove platform 5 and is received by X line receiver 3, and glove platform 5 is between x-ray generator 2 and X line receiver 3; Export digital signal after X line receiver 3 receives the X line, and be uploaded to computer through USB interface 8; C type arm 4 two ends connect x-ray generator 2 and X line receiver 3 respectively, and the X line exposing is provided with panel 1 and x-ray generator 2 in C type arm 4 the same sides; Bracing or strutting arrangement 6 connects C type 4, glove platform 5, X line exposing personal letter 7, USB interface 8 and power supply 9; Described C type arm 4 can be around bracing or strutting arrangement 6 rotations 250 degree; Power supply 9 provides required voltage for whole X line imaging appearance.A is plumbous room among Fig. 1, and B is the exposure control room.
In the present embodiment, when utilizing the imaging of this digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance, at first, power on through 8 pairs of this imager integral body of power supply; Then,, through the X line exposing panel 1 is set X line exposing dosage and time of exposure are set, and regulate the position of glove platform 5, ajust position according to the illuminated human body age; At last, implement the X line exposing through the exposure personal letter, then C type arm 4 promptly begins to spend by the time rotation 250 that pre-sets around glove platform 5, through USB interface 8 digital signal that obtains is real-time transmitted on the computer simultaneously.
Claims (5)
1. the digitized panorama tooth X of a section line imaging appearance comprises that the X line exposing is provided with panel, x-ray generator, X line receiver, C type arm, glove platform, bracing or strutting arrangement, X line exposing personal letter, USB interface and power supply; The X line exposing is provided with panel X line dosage and time of exposure is set, and the control x-ray generator produces the X line of various dose; The X line sees through the glove platform and is received by the X line receiver, and the glove platform is between x-ray generator and X line receiver; The X line receiver is exported digital signal after receiving the X line, and is uploaded to computer through USB interface; C type arm two ends connect x-ray generator and X line receiver respectively, and the X line exposing is provided with panel and x-ray generator in C type arm the same side; Bracing or strutting arrangement connects C type arm, and glove platform, X line exposing personal letter, USB interface and power supply, described C type arm be thing distal ends 250 degree around the home; Power supply is that whole X line imaging appearance provides required voltage.
2. the digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: described X line exposing is provided with panel can be arranged to different X line exposing dosage according to child, adult, old man's three kind of groups; X line exposing dosage can be from 20kV to 150kV, and 0.1mA changes to 6.3mA; It is that 12S is between the 15S that described X line exposing is provided with the time of exposure that panel can be provided with.
3. the digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described glove platform can carry out the adjusting of glove position of platform according to the height of illuminated human body.
4. the digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described X line receiver adopts TDI CCD device as photoelectric sensor, the X line that receives is directly changed into the signal of telecommunication, and be connected with computer through USB interface; And can be adjusted to 2.412mS the time of integration of TDI CCD device from 1.92mS.
5. the digitized panorama tooth X of section line imaging appearance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described exposure personal letter controls simultaneously that the X line begins exposure, C type arm begins to rotate and the X line receiver begins to carry out analog digital conversion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012102356685A CN102755173A (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-07-06 | Digitization panorama dental X line imager |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012102356685A CN102755173A (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-07-06 | Digitization panorama dental X line imager |
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| CN102755173A true CN102755173A (en) | 2012-10-31 |
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| CN2012102356685A Pending CN102755173A (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2012-07-06 | Digitization panorama dental X line imager |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104306014A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 北京工业大学 | Digital upgrade device for film-type panoramic dental X-ray apparatus |
| CN104887262A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-09 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Digitalized dental film machine |
| CN105640585A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-08 | 江苏美伦影像系统有限公司 | C-shaped arm structure for oral cavity CT |
Citations (8)
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| US5590167A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1996-12-31 | J. Morita Manufacturing Corporation | Digital panoramic X-ray imaging apparatus |
| CN1214231A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-21 | 株式会社莫利嗒制作所 | X-ray apparatus with improved patient access |
| CN1642483A (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2005-07-20 | 株式会社日立医药 | Tomograph |
| CN1787779A (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2006-06-14 | (株)Vatech | Combined overall view and computer tomographing apparatus |
| CN101011262A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2007-08-08 | 中北大学 | Digital dental X-ray machine |
| US7336763B2 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2008-02-26 | Oy Ajat Ltd | Dental extra-oral x-ray imaging system and method |
| US20090052616A1 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2009-02-26 | J. Morita Manufacturing Corporation | Unit for X-Ray CT Imaging and X-Ray Imaging Apparatus |
| CN202261579U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-05-30 | 北京工业大学 | Integration-time-adjustable transport driver interface-charge coupled device (TDI-CCD) driving circuit |
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2012
- 2012-07-06 CN CN2012102356685A patent/CN102755173A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5590167A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1996-12-31 | J. Morita Manufacturing Corporation | Digital panoramic X-ray imaging apparatus |
| CN1214231A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-21 | 株式会社莫利嗒制作所 | X-ray apparatus with improved patient access |
| CN1642483A (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2005-07-20 | 株式会社日立医药 | Tomograph |
| US20090052616A1 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2009-02-26 | J. Morita Manufacturing Corporation | Unit for X-Ray CT Imaging and X-Ray Imaging Apparatus |
| US7336763B2 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2008-02-26 | Oy Ajat Ltd | Dental extra-oral x-ray imaging system and method |
| CN1787779A (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2006-06-14 | (株)Vatech | Combined overall view and computer tomographing apparatus |
| CN101011262A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2007-08-08 | 中北大学 | Digital dental X-ray machine |
| CN202261579U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-05-30 | 北京工业大学 | Integration-time-adjustable transport driver interface-charge coupled device (TDI-CCD) driving circuit |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104306014A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-28 | 北京工业大学 | Digital upgrade device for film-type panoramic dental X-ray apparatus |
| CN104306014B (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-08-24 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of digitlization update device of film type panorama gear division X-ray machine |
| CN104887262A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-09 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Digitalized dental film machine |
| CN105640585A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-08 | 江苏美伦影像系统有限公司 | C-shaped arm structure for oral cavity CT |
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Application publication date: 20121031 |